Signs, Five Man Electric Band, 1970 And the sign said long haired freaky people need not apply So I tucked my hair up under my hat and I went in to ask him why He said you look like a fine upstanding young man, I think you'll do So I took off my hat, I said imagine that, huh, me working for you, woah! Chorus: Sign, Sign, everywhere a sign Blocking out the scenery, breaking my mind Do this, don't do that, can't you read the sign? And the sign said anybody caught trespassing would be shot on sight So I jumped on the fence and yelled at the house, Hey! what gives you the right To put up a fence to keep me out or to keep mother nature in If God was here, he'd tell you to your face, man you're some kinda sinner! Now, hey you Mister! can't you read, you got to have a shirt and tie to get a seat You can't even watch, no you can't eat, you ain't suppose to be here Sign said you got to have a membership card to get inside. Uh! And the sign said everybody welcome, come in, kneel down and pray But when they passed around the plate at the end of it all, I didn't have a penny to pay, so I got me a pen and a paper and I made up my own little sign I said thank you Lord for thinking about me, I'm alive and doing fine Chorus
Wednesday, January 25 th Bring to labs this week an outline of your paper and receive 20% credit on this weeks quiz. Essay 1 Due in Labs February 2 nd or 3rd Don t forget to come into the American Heritage Review Room (173 A SWKT) for help on papers and concepts
English Sources of American Government The Rule of Law
The end of law is not to abolish or restrain but to preserve and enlarge freedom; for in all the states of created beings capable of laws, where there is no law, there is no freedom. John Locke, Second Treatise of Government
The Rule of Law A set of principles that, if respected, ensure that laws protect natural rights. In nations with the rule of law, society s workings are predictable, stable, and fair.
Natural law Derives from moral law (an inborn sense of right and wrong) Where a natural right exists, there should be a natural law to protect it (natural right to life > law against taking life)
Law-making in all societies is a process of discovering natural law Sources of natural law: 1) Biology, common to all animals 2) Jus Gentium (law of nations), or that portion of law that is common to all nations 3) Law derived from reason reflecting on nature 4) God s revealed law
Natural law is embodied in many of society s laws Code of Hammurabi Magna Carta Common Law Law of Moses
Generality Laws must apply to people in general, not discriminate against individuals or groups
Prospectivity Laws cannot be ex post facto: they cannot apply to actions that took place before the law was enacted
Publicity Laws must be well known and consistently enforced
Consent Those subject to the laws must give their consent to them, either directly, or through elected representatives
Due process The legal process must be impartial, regular, and well established to ensure fairness
And the sign said long haired freaky people need not apply So I tucked my hair up under my hat and I went in to ask him why He said you look like a fine upstanding young man, I think you'll do So I took off my hat, I said imagine that, huh, me working for you, whoa! These lyrics best illustrate which of the following Rule of Law principles? A) Generality B) Prospectivity C) Publicity D) Consent E) Due Process
The impact of Rule of Law principles on the Founding I give to my son, when he shall arrive to the age of fifteen years, Algernon Sidney s works,--john Locke s works,--lord Bacon s works,--gordon s Tacitus,--and Cato s Letters. May the spirit of liberty rest upon him! Last will and Testament of Josiah Quincy, Jr., 1774
The Rule of Law He that would make his own liberty secure, must guard even his enemy from opposition; for if he violates this duty he establishes a precedent that will reach himself. Thomas Paine
The Boston Massacre