Fifteenth Sunday after Pentecost Sunday, August 28, 2016

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Fifteenth Sunday after Pentecost Sunday, August 28, 2016 The Collect: Lord of all power and might, the author and giver of all good things: Graft in our hearts the love of your Name; increase in us true religion; nourish us with all goodness; and bring forth in us the fruit of good works; through Jesus Christ our Lord, who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God for ever and ever. Amen. Old Testament: Jeremiah 2:4-13 read from the Holman Christian Standard Bible Hear the word of the Lord, house of Jacob and all families of the house of Israel. This is what the Lord says: What fault did your fathers find in Me that they went so far from Me, followed worthless idols, and became worthless themselves? They stopped asking, Where is the Lord who brought us from the land of Egypt, who led us through the wilderness, through a land of deserts and ravines, through a land of drought and darkness, a land no one traveled through and where no one lived? I brought you to a fertile land to eat its fruit and bounty, but after you entered, you defiled My land; you made My inheritance detestable. The priests quit asking, Where is the Lord? The experts in the law no longer knew Me, and the rulers rebelled against Me. The prophets prophesied by Baal and followed useless idols. Therefore, I will bring a case against you again. This is the Lord s declaration. I will bring a case against your children s children. Cross over to Cyprus and take a look. Send someone to Kedar and consider carefully; see if there has ever been anything like this: Has a nation ever exchanged its gods? Yet My people have exchanged their Glory for useless idols. Be horrified at this, heavens; be shocked and utterly appalled. This is the Lord s declaration. For My people have committed a double evil: They have abandoned Me, the fountain of living water, and dug cisterns for themselves, cracked cisterns that cannot hold water. The Word of the Lord Psalm 81:1, 10-16 read from The Episcopal Church Book of Common Prayer 1 Sing with joy to God our strength * and raise a loud shout to the God of Jacob.

10 I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt and said, * Open your mouth wide, and I will fill it. 11 And yet my people did not hear my voice, * and Israel would not obey me. 12 So I gave them over to the stubbornness of their hearts, * to follow their own devices. 13 Oh, that my people would listen to me! * that Israel would walk in my ways! 14 I should soon subdue their enemies * and turn my hand against their foes. 15 Those who hate the Lord would cringe before him, * and their punishment would last for ever. 16 But Israel would I feed with the finest wheat * and satisfy him with honey from the rock. Epistle: Hebrews 13:1-8, 15-16 read from the International Children's Bible Keep on loving each other as brothers in Christ. Remember to welcome strangers into your homes. Some people have done this and have welcomed angels without knowing it. Do not forget those who are in prison. Remember them as if you were in prison with them. Remember those who are suffering as if you were suffering with them. Marriage should be honored by everyone. Husband and wife should keep their marriage pure. God will judge guilty those who are sexually immoral and commit adultery. Keep your lives free from the love of money. And be satisfied with what you have. God has said, I will never leave you; I will never abandon you. So we can feel sure and say, I will not be afraid because the Lord is my helper. People can t do anything to me. Remember your leaders. They taught God s message to you. Remember how they lived and died, and copy their faith. Jesus Christ is the same yesterday, today, and forever. So through Jesus let us always offer our sacrifice to God. This sacrifice is our praise, coming from lips that speak his name. Do not forget to do good to others. And share with them what you have. These are the sacrifices that please God. The Word of the Lord

Gospel: Luke 14:1, 7-14 read from the King James Version Bible And it came to pass, as he went into the house of one of the chief Pharisees to eat bread on the sabbath day, that they watched him. And he put forth a parable to those which were bidden, when he marked how they chose out the chief rooms; saying unto them. When thou art bidden of any man to a wedding, sit not down in the highest room; lest a more honourable man than thou be bidden of him; And he that bade thee and him come and say to thee, Give this man place; and thou begin with shame to take the lowest room. But when thou art bidden, go and sit down in the lowest room; that when he that bade thee cometh, he may say unto thee, Friend, go up higher: then shalt thou have worship in the presence of them that sit at meat with thee. For whosoever exalteth himself shall be abased; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted. Then said he also to him that bade him, When thou makest a dinner or a supper, call not thy friends, nor thy brethren, neither thy kinsmen, nor thy rich neighbours; lest they also bid thee again, and a recompence be made thee. But when thou makest a feast, call the poor, the maimed, the lame, the blind: And thou shalt be blessed; for they cannot recompense thee: for thou shalt be recompensed at the resurrection of the just. The Gospel of the Lord Closing Prayer: On September 3rd we remember Prudence Crandall, Quaker and educator. Prudence Crandall a schoolteacher raised as a Quaker, stirred controversy with her education of African-American girls in Canterbury, Connecticut. Her private school, which opened in the fall of 1831, was boycotted when she admitted a 17-year-old African-American female student in the autumn of 1833, resulting in what is widely regarded as the first integrated classroom in the United States.

Prudence had attended the Friends' Boarding School in Providence, Rhode Island and later taught in a school for girls. In 1831, she returned to run the newly established Canterbury Female Boarding School, which she purchased with her sister Almira. In the fall of 1832, a young woman by the name of Sarah Harris, the daughter of a free African American farmer in the local community, asked to be accepted to the school to prepare for teaching other African Americans. Her father owned a small farm near Canterbury, and Harris even attended the same district school as the white girls who were attending Crandall's school as teenagers. Although she was uncertain of the repercussions that this would cause, Crandall eventually allowed Harris to attend her school. Many prominent townspeople objected and pressured to have Harris dismissed from the school, but Crandall refused. Subsequently families of the current students removed their daughters. As a consequence, Crandall ceased teaching white girls altogether and opened her school strictly to African American girls. Crandall temporarily closed the school and began openly recruiting students in March of 1833, when William Lloyd Garrison, a supporter of the school, placed advertisements for new pupils in his newspaper The Liberator. The advertisement announced that on the first Monday of April 1833 she would open a school for the reception of young ladies and little misses of color,... Terms, $25 per quarter, one half paid in advance. As word of the school passed up and down the Atlantic seaboard, African American families began sending their daughters from out of state to the school. On April 1st, 1833, twenty African-American girls from Boston, Providence, New York, Philadelphia, and surrounding areas in Connecticut arrived at Miss Crandall's School for Young Ladies and Little Misses of Color. Citizens of Canterbury at first protested the school and then held town meetings "to devise and adopt such measures as would effectually avert the nuisance, or speedily abate it." Unable to shake Crandall's spirit, the town's response escalated into warnings, threats, and acts of violence against the school. Crandall was faced with great local opposition, and her

detractors had no plans to back down. On May 24th, 1833, the Connecticut legislature passed the "Black Law", which prohibited a school with African American students from outside the state without the town's permission. In July, Crandall was arrested and placed in the county jail for one night and then released under bond to await her trials. Under the Black Law, the townspeople refused any amenities to the students or Crandall, closing their shops and meeting houses to them. Stage drivers also refused to provide them with transportation, and even the town doctors would not attend to their needs. To make matters worse, the townspeople poisoned the school's well its only water source with animal feces and then prevented Crandall from obtaining water from any other sources. It was difficult for Crandall to run her school, but she continued to teach the young women, angering the community even further. The judicial process had not stopped the operation of the Canterbury school,but the townspeople's violence against it increased. The windows were smashed with heavy iron bars as the vandalism continued. On September 9th, the school was set on fire. For the safety of her students, her family and herself, Prudence Crandall decided to close her school on September 10, 1834. Connecticut repealed the Black Law in 1838, and later recognized Prudence Crandall with an act of the state legislature, prominently supported by Mark Twain, providing her with a $400 yearly pension in 1886. Crandall died on January 28th, 1890, at the age of 86. Crandall's school still stands in Canterbury, and currently serves as the Prudence Crandall museum, run by the Connecticut Commission on Culture and Tourism. Her papers are held by Connecticut College. Let us pray: God, the wellspring of justice and strength: We thank you for raising up in Prudence Crandall a belief in education and a resolute will to teach girls of every color and

race, that alongside her they might take their place in working for the nurture and well-being of all society, undaunted by prejudice or adversity. Grant that we, following her example, may participate in the work of building up the human family in Christ, your Word and Wisdom; who with you and the Holy Spirit lives and reigns, one God, now and for ever. Amen.