Oher conesed execuive poss are reasurer, for which Jan Chason *67 and Norman Lipon 66 are vying, and corresponding secreary. for which Lucilie/Yarber? 66_aiu Barocfa sudens leave,school a 6 son. for rip o Washingon o Ronald SchoenberK *C8 are he canproes American miliary acion in Vienam. ^didaes. ;.,,., * r * " *-s..rs, ^ ^ -. -^ _^_^ Running unopposed in he elec-. - P f l U C l l f^lucloccs JT^l/OlCSls^vic*presde*nr), >i«rc Berraan W (for recording/"secreary). Phyllis Johnson Vienam Policy i Miller 68 (for Suden -Council j Aciviies Commiee chairman), i and David Goldberg **67 (for N- "By" JOEL FELDMAN ; ional Suden Associaion dele- WASHNGTON, D.C April 17; Equipped wih picke ; grae).. " signs and packaged lunches, abou fory sleepy Baruch School sudens piled ino a Washingoii inbynipg erprofes he~jo1m--^ - ; -, Aiv, ^ A. «.- ~ * ph" TliJmihigrrfrioris VJeTrTalrrT^^Tr «^ra^^ =ZJ S. C. Presidency Conesed; Yoskowiz, Kaz Opponens ~ r or ne nrs ime in oyer wo yea*-;?, he ~presileii:y of ""Suden Council s being conesed. Candidaes for he posiion in Fre~May^l2 elecion are Mel Kaz 66^ now vice presiden, and rving... ; Yx»skowiz 6^ edior-in-chief of Lexicon, he School yearbook. Seven Scherr 67 is seeking rehonnd hns a 6:30 his 5 *1?K"V"* as vice presiden of he. - -He.-4* also.: >_ policy. ing of Alaska addressed he su- i uno PP se i- Once in Washingon, he sudens wen o he Whie House o Afer he rally, he 25,000 su- for Suden Council represena- There are six seas open. daes. dens. n he. only conesed elecion i Thomas Murray, and an Reich. Lanze, and Taube Lee are candi demonsrae leir desire for an dens from all over he naion., r. Mark Chernofl^ Lenny Diener, Running unopposed for vice presiden and "Secreary ol^he TJTass of -ive. nine membis of he Uaas_ WilliMr g^ina^^p^v^ g u end»o he Vienam war and heir some from as far as Colorado and or«8, Charles Anell. Max Berber, Harry Binder, Margare Far- wish for world peace.. Michigan, marched o -Ke Capiol bin are running unopposed for four 66 are Frank Wofson and Sanley o presen a peiion o he Cong- ; of he six available seas in he Grrfunkel. respecively. _,.. PP1RS go, Jerry Kaplan, Seve Leigh on, Class of *B7. $ "Barry Haberman is he only candidae for presiden of he Class of This is an: eyevnvness repor o/i~,ew -! - --*"-^ -".. Wih, six seas also open in he he march on Washingon: o pro-\ ^ wra, a hrilling sigh o be, Barry -Tenenbaum, Susan W«nes he Unied Saes Vienam \ able? see housands of people in j sein, and Alan Wiener, are runber Marks, and Harry Pace are Class of 69, David Levinsky, Her 68. fron and plicy. The auhor, -who i Edior- b «hin d - vou - n * - knew available** seas." Sheila OfFruan and rving" Becker! ning for six he candidaes. are candidaes for vice presiden in-chief of THE TCKER, gives i "»* ^ hese sudens would say! c did for ha pos. from ^ n he race for presiden of he his impression of he even. and reasurer of he class, respeci a beer world. he Class of c *? are Mr. Lipon. senior class, Ania Piera, Sanley, ively. The rally and demonsraion were sponsored by Sudens for a Democraic Sociey; paricipaion on he par of Baruch School su-. densi was couiuuiaed b> he Com- f miee on Human Righs. As he "marchers - watkevt stowlv around he chief execuives man- (J^y sion. c o u n e r-pickeers demon-; sraed across he. sree. One group, members of George Lincoln Righs, which accused Rockwells American Nazi Pary,..,-, j i_ - woreswasikas and sorm rooper j bank of unehical fiotlducfc in. uniforms.their signs read, "Pink Underwriing, bonds o finance- Sudens Go Home" and "The Peace j five segregaed "Mississippi Corp is Communis, Peace is Cora4^0u eges> hree whie and \VO mmix^r- _ Pickeing of Firs Nai >nal Ciy Called To Proes Sale of Mississippi Bonds Pickeing of a branch of he Firs TTaTonal Ciy Bank has been scheduled for.thiirsand Frjday o proes,he banks underwriing of a Mississippi bond issue. The demonsraion was announced by Howard Yahm 65, presiden of he Baruch j. School Commiee on Human business wih^-be- j Negro. Jusi^-a few fee away from he; The demonsraion will be held Nazis, anoher group also proesed: ; n fron of he Tweny hcsudens presence. This demon- branch (across he sree from he sraion was made up of inany or- School) 12-3 Thursday and Friday, ganizaions, one of which was During he demonsraion, sudens Young Americans for Freedom. will ^ handing ou leafles. Their signs-were similar o he \ "Faculy member* will joff^he ^^H Nazis, one reading, "We Mus j pickeing," Mr. Yahm saed. Figh for Peace., u, \ Thursday a 1, sudens, mem- A a rally held in he shadow of bers of he faculy, and neighborhe Washingon Monumen, gues j hood merchans will wihdraw heir speakers, including. F. Sone, edi- i funds from he bank. A ha ime Tikis branch of Firs Naional Ciy willbe pickeed Thursday., he branch manager explaining he reasons for he wihdrawal. The poin ha he demonsraors or and publisher of L F. Sones i hey will presen a saemen o j are business sudens proesing i "immoraliy in" sressed during he proes. Mr. Yahm said. His organizaion is wgrking in conjuncion wih he Commiee on Banking and Civil Righs, which is., composed of approximaely weny-five civil righs organizaions. 1 Execuives of he Conmiee me wih Represenaives of he Bank wo weeks ago, a which ime Firs j Naional Ciy refused o refrain j from. UFNierwriing fuure bond Council Presidency rive members of he Class of 69 are running for Class Council represenaive. The sudens are Douglas Lederman, Jack Mandel, Behe PanelT, Schareane STapiro, and Bonnie Weiss. XMcrfli Gras elecion for he queen of his erms Mardi Gras will be. held oday and omorrow. The voing will ake place in he Suden Cener lobby. The four finaliss, Angela LeRe *68, Raline Newiz V>8, Lillian Vsw Newkoop 68. and Susan Weinsein 68, were chosen by a panel consising of Associae Dean of Sudens David Newon, House Plan Direcor Ania Pernell, Vo members of he Deparmen of Suden Life, and hree members of House Plan Asspcia-ion. sales of he sae of Mi SSlSSlppi. " j All sudens may voe for he The commiee will be pickeing j queen. The winner will be announced a he Mardi Gras on fifeen branches of The Firs Na- j ional Ciy Bank Friday. The j May 1. Tweny-hird Sree branch "will be j Tickes for Mardi Gras are on he only one o be pickeed Thurs- j sale his week in he Suden Cener lobby a $1.50 day. each.
".^^^ v^y.;:^^y^v>3aqc^^ By GAL GARFNKEL jpsr lr Hr^ruu;;fT-3r «r i liilit!:..;! li"!*!!! 1 i M ^ 2 Managing Edior Gail Garfink el *67 News Edior Bob Famighei 67 Associae ixiior Seve Scherj 67 Spors EdioV Frank Cassidy 67 Ass. Spors Edior Sore* Eagle 65 Tom Xicas 65 Ediors Emerii 17 LcxingTon AVWH, Hear York AL 4-8384 Joel Feldrnan 65 Edior-in-Chief Books Needed Orjjaj» rzasons nicc TlrarsdaT f The alphabe was probably "mans greaes invenion. gave l«ss oherwise si a ed. him a way in which he could communicae, and exchange and peifpeuaa Managemen Sociey "; ideas and knowledge. Progress is possible only because man is v able The Sociey for Advancemen of 4 o buim upon,, uilize,- -and improve he recorded ideas of ohers. Managemen w^ presen Mrs. Es- \ is hrough books ha he elemenary school chila ges his firs j he Lieber, Assisan Direcor of j glimpse a he world beyond his doorsep. The simple books ha he RH1 MacanlaT *na Recruimen and Pohlic Relaions reads may ell of people in oher places who : liyejba. differen manners, PauJU-Schlossberg.. o_» "i!zl. T>5 *^z\ * z * le lilys s Xeparmen >eparmen of Per-rBooks - K-BOOJ may ell a child of famous people like George Washingon and j sonnel, in 909. Co-Business Managers i j Abraham Lincoln, so ha he may have heroes upon which o base his Les Miller "651 nramural Board j dreams and aspiraions. Barry Silberaan %S\ Women meres edun panicipa- > n college, books become a rwore essenial ool, since mos of he Ass^-BnsTnfs*; Managers; mg m Womens Day are advised : learning is. expeced o ake place ouside of he classroom. Furherfrhf- mrjnriy -nf- he mijecs ha, avu offered?rf eole^e~tirmvrf rvins^ Rerlrr ^nsfe rrarrrar ^rr. Karhigfne 51 oyna r m?r?.- Fa alee Grossnan *6i ; for furher deails. possibly be learned well wihou ouside research, mosly m he *nrm form Adverising Managers of reading. i The boxing ournamen Joe -Tbnari..66 j wresling ournamen will be Hisory now becomes -a subjec where you may explore he Successes and failures of hose who preceded you, so you may plan wisely ^T T-*? Si " ** S Xh fl r gyrn *** el^enh r-eer^»aaflick -6» ;floor auxiliary «rra. respecively. for he fuure. Learning abou onseif and -ohers*, opics barely.ouched Collecions Managers; Suden s wishing o compee in upon in earlier schooling, is aemped hrough reading and delving ino he fundamenals of psychology -and sociology. The ideas of he j hese evens should" go o he nra-! mural Board office m locker room i "E" for furher informaion. Many Negro colleges and universiies in he Souh have. E ye no been accredied because of a lack of books in heir li-; in 1303. braries. The Unied Saes Naional Sriden. Associaion, \ _ Fjirancejgociey j realizing Lbe njusice in his "siuaion, is sponsoring a naionwide book drive called "Books for E^iiaLXducaion/ A booh will be siuaed in he Suden Cener lobby from 11 o 2 o collec books of all kinds. Books can be brough o he Suden Council office, 416 S.C a all oher imes. For hose sudens who have large Quaniies of books * o donae, Council will arrange o. have hem "picked up a he donors home. We urge all School organizaions and individual sudens o suppor his worhwhile funcion. We call your aenion i j o he column on his page hafc/*wih give yon furher deails j on "Books for Equal Educaion." Council Elecions Young Democras Suden and Class Council elecions wijl be held May l. Turnou for hese elecions has radiionally been poor, [will mee in 503. One reason given for his has been he-fac ha Council", execuive poss are usually unconesed. This is no rue o -Mich a grea, ex Len his semeser. To jefie exen ha i is" ~ rue, he blame, ress wih he Council leadership iself. i A second reason given has been ha sudens are un- [ familiar wih he candidaes. We hope ha his siuaion will, a leas in par,, be ferried!ed by he scheduled elecion! assembles a which all candidaes will be able o express 1 heir views. worlds "greaes hinkers are accessahje o.us^in ~p3ulosophy books. The words of_paio, Arisole, Volaire, Locke, and ohers were recorded, cenuries ago and ~are~ sill available for os o read ^ ipx P»vU««l«Sy Sociey j Those people who aended he Ciy College, and live in an en- The Psychology Sociey will : vironmen in* which unlimied learning is possible, may experience presen hg movie "The Savage] difficuly m imagining an~area wnere he keys o knowledge are no ] easily accessible. - However, in many areas oi~.america, predominanly he Souh, B«*i ry^korn wil» address v.=o he ««Pi- ^,. j! sux!i \ * siuuuion excises. n our affluen sociey, here are. numerous nance Sociey pn echnical analysis j N *STO colleges ha are no able o obain enough books o become m 1010. : accredied. Because hey lack his accrediaion, i is used as an ex- i cuse no o accep graduaes of hese schools ino graduae insiu- Thearon ] ions, and no o hire hem for he jobs ha hey are qualified o per- Professor Edward Mam men. form. - - (Speech) will conduc a progiram i *""""\ J pro^jjibi, given he name "Books for Equal Educaion.** has of readings from he work of Robi er Fros, in 4(M. The cas will been insiued wih he purpose of providing souhern schools wih { he books.ha hey so desperaely need. The sponsors of he program \ consis of Thear>n members.! are asking for donaions.of books ha will help obain accrediaion for Spring Recials Ne^ro colleges, and help sock he- shelves of he elemenary and high The^burh program m he Bari school bookcases.» uch Spring Recial Series wit! be Undoubedly, mos people have a wealh of book? ha provide TSO \^^-d omorrow a 12 in 1220. Feai ured. will be Gwinne Cornell, prize.: corner. rarely occurs o us ha beween he covers of hese books ; purpose for hem, and _ rad;aally. accnmnlae dus ia " some Femoe j winning mezzo soprano solois wih! are words ha could be-^enriching anoher persons mind. fhe iaiaaaore Ofera Company. j Saring uu April 29 and lasing hrough May 1 Baroefr Se^TOoTyrg- The College Young Democra i dens, will be- aaked o- donae ^Booka for- Bgarf Biiuira firm **~ -7>e^^ books may be dropped off in he Suden Council office, or. if he s ; doner has-a hugh quaniy of books, arrangemens will be made o : have hem ranspored o he School. Any books will be acceped. Leers o he Edior Pickeing Suppored To he Edior of THE TCKER: j The- Baruch School Commiee A hird reason for no voing which is ofen heard is i on Human Righs has raised an ha Council is ineffecive.anyway so whas he difference, j imporan quesion in urging The; The quesion raised is of.cousid- ] own erable momen o sociey and has a special ineres for. sudens of business. Does an enerprise wheher in commerce or indusry We urge sudens who feel his way express heir displeasure ; Eii&i Naional Ciy Bank no o! have he righ o sand aside in a hrough he ballo and no o heir friend in he lunchroom. handle bonds markeed by he; maer of he graves social impor T-p ~* ^^«4-c A~»^v+, 4-~ J A ^* U-J. J - i.i ^ Sae of Mississippi. The Commi-j on he ground ha is sole purpose. f sudens do no voe and do no aend he co B,n? e ha ^ bank. s n is ^^ ^ J fri?- ^ 6 " K r h a 5 h e y ^"J!?- 1 d e S e r V e ^ p o l i c y makes i an accompkce m hink he quesion nua be more effecive leadership han hev nre p-pffmcr Tu /;- -1 1 _. -- JTu,-T.._. -- ^.i.. ^ " L " H " &^ "" -. he dlschminaidn praciced by he answered in he negaive. n fac, of sore ie- heic sudens; he creaed so many of hem. This erm wehftope ha saemen will be disproved. " - * - - j official by organizing and poined "picke ou a which lines. ha Before he we cial each. responsibiliy. Our Maiage This gprnenr ia 103 bonds doing were so, hey issued me o wih finance a seg- hank 1 exbook raed in dsrfares^ he exbooks from farsighed ha ". 1 regaed educaion, bqs- coninuing indusrial leaders are beginning o rpts repeaed violaion of f realize ha hey have respensrbrrihe Supreme Cours desegregaion.ies no jus o heir sockholders, Thefs decision of 1354. To dae, according o he sudens. Firs Naional From pas elecions, i eoojd fairly be conchided ha, j /»****» *»d he sodens are bring- j he enor of. business ideology o- ~Td"^paraprira$e Abraham Lincoln, God mus have loved apa-! ins pressure o bearon he bank day is oward an accepance - has come o he aenion of THE TCKER ha here have been many hefs recenly n he Baruch School. They have occurred.mainly in he Suden-Cener bu hefs in he main building have also been repored. ~. is up o all he ciizens of he Schpol communiy o do.somehing- abou his siuaion. We all rmxs be on he lookou for people who are in places in which hey do no belong. We mus repor all cases of hef perperaed on oarselves. Ciy has underwrien $2,775,000 of MississippPs bonds. " - - The, posiion akn by he bank fsfbiliy is ha i does no pass upon he meris of he civil righs LBHUC, and is sole concern is- o improve is own profiabfliy. The reacion of All hefs should be repored o 104 S.C. f his is done, i is possible ha he adminis4raion may more effecively comba his siuaion. bu o many groups boh inside and ouside he firm.* The auhor declares ha his philosophy of busi- ness reeognizes a sense of respono he communiy. encompasses he philosophy ha managemen exiss for he beermen of mankind." (Claude S. George, Jr., "Managemen in nhe Baruch, School Commiee on j dusry," J > renice-hah, nc., Engle- j Many imes somehing is solen and we ake he aiude}^ " ^ r r v -" ^^^^Z^Cr^TTT^l T~\7{ ha he aricle was no worh much. We, herefore, do nohing abou i. o deposiors o ^wihdraw heir ac- +v~* *i ^r«t _^ 1 \ n 1. \x- *x r, ^1^ ^u J Human Righs has been o appeal J wood Cliffs, AJ, 1364, p, 12.) A. business mas be concerned couns. Several faculy members jadh-he social consequences of is here have acually ransferred policies and pracices. Similarly, if heir accouns because of he a union were o argue ha is only banks aiude. purpose is o improve he lo of is members, regardless of he impac on sociey as a whole, public condemnaion would logically follow. No individual and no. insiuion can escape h * ^ny n responsible ciizenship. Today, hose who feel deeply abou correcing he cenuries-old injusices of race discriminaion have a righ n PC+ hrfnifrh whnever legal channels are available o *w bena. m«ih. unecr Under OUT uui fcmsfuiional" sysem, picke lines are a legiimae form of pressure. Thev are no lighly o be used, since ends iimi emper means, bu he enforcemen of civil righs is cerainly he.major domesic issue of our ime and warrans he use of he sronges possible measures. Many years ago, Jusice Oliver "Wendell Holmes said: * is required of a man ha he should share he passion and acion of his ime a peril of being judged no o have lived-" This wisdom is an appropriae message for hese criical days. n. my judgmen, he program of he Human Righs Commiee meris he suppor of sudens and faculy a he Baruch School. Professor Aaron Levensein, Deparmen of Business Adminisraion :?* **?*& "A lile knowledge is a dangerous hing. Drink deep or ase no he Pierian Spring." -Alexander Pope =3= ii>..iiiill. il Lain America: Land Disribuion Cause of Unres By JOSEPH A. ELLS Assisan Professor of Hisory The fundamenal hisorical fac of he wenieh^cenury.js, xevoiaioii. Wihia he firs half of his cenury, here have been four major poliical, economic, and social upheavals hose revoluions of Mexico, Russia, China, and Bolivia which have, in large measure, shaped he goals and aspiraions of conemporary man. n each case, revoluion occurred in a rural, decenralized, and agrarian sociey. The sysem of land enure was based upon a small, arisocraic elie, whose ineress were no in creaing wealh or in a concep of progress, a class which held a monopoly on he arable land. The resul -was a higitjr sraified and-crosed social srucure. The nn^derrynjar "fac" xrr~ each of hese caggs was he inabiliy of he dominan power elie o alleviae hose inbred ensions which ulimaely desroyed he exising owier. )«dei A viable revoluion was he resul. Such was no he case wih het"uban revoluion. Pre-Casro Cuba was making he painful.ransiion from an agrarian o a more developed, indusrial" economy. While..ssugar-^ dominaed, indeed, overwhelmed he Cuban economy, is commercial naure along wih he echnical and capial requiremens made he culivaion of sugar essenially a complex, inernaional operaion. The problem of he guajiro (peasan and cane worker)-and he dominance of Havana were among he mos difficul problems facing Cuba, bu- pre-cas- -:-+ro Cuba was no dominaed by a reacionary landed elie; i was no eiher a saic or a closed sociey. There exised he wealh and he means wihin he hen exising poliical srucure o-effec reforms and o make he necessary changes. he reason reflecs he fac ha a sociey dominaed by a landed arisocracy can neiher alleviae sufficienly nor resolve saisfacorily he problems of hm cun«u»pora.ty world for is people i Jacks boh he maerial wealh aad he urgency"^f a concep of progress which will permi necessary reforms o be made. While a-relaively adequae sandard of living may be obained in a modern, minim irnrfy oriened agi K iilml irrhs, yv-en of he "revoluion of-rising exawareness of beerworlds and of ose "deveioped" and "inwier-deveioped** naions ends o minimize whaever real gains have been made. More- CONTNEVT N CRSS: The aahor claims he Cuban Revoluion, a scene from which is shown above, violaed he curren rend in Lain America. He sees revoluions as mos likely in naion* wih agrarian economies. = = = = = = : «~ -*-»- 1 \i J i T^ *. _ j» _ y, sewage, ec.), here sill exiss ha offer ^of hope, an opporuniy for beermen, he slim possibily of educaion, a chance for medical -services which rural areas do no and canno aiford o provide. So i-s o he ciies ha he many housands go". does no maer wheher he ciy is Rio de Janeiro. Caracas, Saniago de Chile, or Lima; he problem is he same. All one has o do. while walking- along; he sophisicaed boulevards of a^ar- Raher he complex Cuban revoluion reflecs shor-run reacion agains he criminal poliical and moral excesses of a corrup sociey personalized by Baisa. was made possible hrough he highly.undisciplined and magneic leadership of a dynamic individual. was insured popular suppor by he hisorical and economic relaionship beween he Unied Saes and Cuba which provided he means for crysallizing Cuban naionalism. And i has been said, wih much.ruhs _ ha, if he Unied Saes did no exis, Casro would have had o creae one. Cuba has been irrevocably changed, bu i remains o be seen wheher or no is revoluion can be insiuionalized, Casro is a highly individualisic and unpredicable personificaion of-he rmiqne Cuban experience* is no ye clear ha he Cuban revoluion is a viable one. Thus, conrary o Marxian conceps, he valid revoluions of his cenury have occurred no in an indusrial sociey one which ineviably, according o deerminisic belief, creaes he means for is own self -desrucion bu in hose less malleable, agrarian socieies. Why? believe par of over, i is no he modern agriculural sae ha peaks for he under-developed par of odays world. is he indusrialized naion which has he poliical sensiiviy and he wealh by which ensions can be eased. And i is apparen ha he hisorical experience of indusrialism has seen he mereasirrg use of a variey of mechanisms (graduaed income ax, social insurance, subsidizaion programs for less favored secors^ erf he -economy,healh piograms, ec.) o disribuiemore unequal wealh creaed by indusrializaion. How- ever he supposed conservaive of oday may rail y agains he welfare sae, i is here o say for he ransferring of agrarian myhs, of "rugged individualism" and laissez faire, o an indusrial sociey is boh non-hisorical and unrealisic; he argumen, in principle, meris «o serious consideraipn. has^een he posasve use ot g»verwmena power for he general welfare w=hich, in an indusrial sociey, has reduced ensions,.gained freedom for is ciizenry, and made revoluion improbable. This is, however, a world of under-developed naions, no one of affluen, highly developed, indusrial socieies. is a world of Lain America of Revoluioii a revouionaj-3- world. And ha Lain America is a coninen in crisis. An area of "revoluionary, fermen** Jnay be xrndersood wihin he conex of he above sncrneafr. While here is he danger of over simplifying a very diverse -region in a shor aricle such as his, i is. apparen ha- cerain common problems are conribuing o growing ensions in Lain America. ^ For Lain Aineriia, in he mids *of a mos difficul ransiion, is sill dominaed by a semifeudal sysem of land enure, characerized by he reacionary insiuion of he hacienda. This poliical, social, and economic srucure poorly uilizes he land, is based upon radiion and cusom, denies he digniy and he worh of he individual, and has perpeuaed in power a small, arisocraic elie. A rising commercial and indusrial order, cenered.in he ciy, whose classes and ineress are a once in conflic wih hose who sand for an ordered and closed sociey, mus by is naure «challenfire he exisinr power srucure. So i is he insiuions of he ciy and he hacienda which srjjeak for he new and ue old Lain America. And he only way o realize lve disance separaing he wo^ which makes, under-- ^ratrliriy-hrf»ttr-^>r hem mos difficul if- fk>r possible, is o ravel by"land and gain ha phvsical awareness of he problem. These are wo differen culures, and wo differen ways of life. The deph of he problem may be indicaed by he fac ha,he Lain American ciy has preceded he need for i. While he Norh American ciy developed concurrenlv wih indusrializaion, he conemporary Lain American ciy, as a magne, has drawn ens of housands from an impossible rural siuaion. However he ciy lacks an economic base or he means^eb provide wha we would consider essenial sevvicfes (waer, elecrici acas or along he fashionable Copacabana in Rio is o look oward, he surrounding mounains. The slums, he barrios, he favelas begir And however indescribable hese jjums-niay, be. hey sill represen o heir people a beer way of life ihan ha which exised before. For he civ does CC«ninned «Pag* S-4) Professor Kl/i* received hi.4 H.S: drfrre* from Temple Z r niv*rsiy w 19~>2. He obained an M.A. a Columbia in 195J and a PhJ). from, hm same school in 1961.
*«^Learning Abou Yourself Can Lead o Beer Job and More Saisfying Life A K a. Self-analysis Char Provides Answers By MORTMER R. FENBERG Associae Professor of-psychology One of he hardes hiwgs-a man can do is o look -a himself objecively, realisically, wihou self-glorificaion, decepion or despair. An H"a1v«ig of yrmrgfrlf r»»n pay rich dividends in a variey of ways: ncreased effeciveness and impac on ohers, beer personal relaionships, greas-personal fulfillmen. "Only as you know yourself," says Bernard M. Baruch, ^can your brain serve you as a: sharp and efficien ool. Know your own failings, passi on^ preiiidices so you can separae hem f-rora w-haf you see." Theuhuman being- has come a long way in he direcion of self-undersanding, hough he sill has much o eam. Everi oday, Sone Age ribesmen in Ausralia canno associae heir headaches wih heir own heads. Even in ha physical sense, hey are srangers o hemselves. Modern man is no only -aware of his headaches, he has advanced o a-familiar knowledge of his ulcers and his pulse and his blood pressure. Bu-he needs o know himself oher han in he language of his ills and aches. All oo ofen, self-sudy akes place.only in imes of "crises. Then we ge a disored pcure of our srenghs and deficiencies. For a balanced picure you have o look a yourself in relaively normal siuaions. Geing o know yourself is no simple. Psychologiss agree ha each of us builds up a srong nework of defenses which ac o proec us from ohers and, incidenally, from ourselves. All of us are born ino his world helpless and dependen. n order o survive we need o lean on ohers. The child growing /up_l.earns._o Jurn TolhoTher no only for he comfors of physical GETTNG OUT OF THE RUT: The auhor advises ha a change of rouine may help one learn abou himself. Going away o he counry, or even imagining yon will do so is suggesed.. help bu for he more regarding comfor of approval. /~ -,. As we grow older, we~ coninue he search for_ approval from he widening circle around usl We wan friends,no only.o like is, bu o approve of wha we do. n heir approval we find reassurance of our own worh. *. - ^ So grea is he human* need for love and approval ha we will even deceive ourselves, if necessary, raher han face he fac ha we migh no deserve i. Undisguised, our behavior migh no always meri approval. All -of us do hings ha are inconsiderae, unkind, downrigh cruel. Bu raher han face ourselves in an un- kindly ligh, even o our own eyes, we unconsciously will proec our image of ourselves. The process akes -hese forms: - We raionalize. " "did i because," providing supposedly ^ood and subsanial reasons for our behavior^- _._: We projec, disowning he faul and seeing i as he oher,, fellows problem. We displace, by blaming someone else for our own fauls ha we can accep. We compensae, by sreching ourselves in one. area when we have failed in yiulher. ~ Our defenses serve wo jpjurposes^firs, hey represen an> aemp o prov«? r> ohers ha were really "fine people and anyhing we do wrong is done for he righ reason^jijecond, s&d probably mos imporanrhey help us o deceive ourselves., They help us reain he image of ourselves as" imporan and producive people. So solid is he wall of defenses in mos of us ha i becomes a barrier o self-knowledge. Defenses, hen, «efve as * mask behind which we hide. Bu, in addiion, he road-o self-kribwl- ~edge is also blocked by he fac ha so much of SELF-ANALYSS: Professor Femberg suggess ha an individual probe ino his own pas. Recalling criical incidens *vn provide hy cey o xmaw presen characer. our behavior is conrolled by our unconscious. Dr. Sigmund Freud, he faher of modern psychoanalysis, rsis, was one of he firs o undersand he imporance of he unconscious in deermining our behav >ian Our y\or. safey devices operaing from our unconscious -work auomaically. We have o be very skillful if we wan o-sneak up on ourselves and ake a quick look. How many imes have you fnnr>^ yniivg^tf rlrfnff hv>,nppns io cxf uciuil. y.o»- consciously inended o do? - ~ "Some of us make alljunds of resoluions abou going on a die bu seem powerless o sick o our decisions. Mos of us, a some ime or oher, have had he.same sor of rouble geing* a paricular chore done. We promise ourselves well ge o i a he very, firs opporuniy, bu we never seem able o find he righ ime. ~ Dr. Burleigh B. Gardner, social arrhropologis, has poined ou some of he reasons why supervisors and managers fail in spie of heir conscious desire o succeed. Here are some of he forces which moivae an individual bu of which. he frequenly has lile undersanding: Desire o be somehing else. Ofen many capable people,don like supervisory work and resen he demands if makes on hem. Many men have he ambiion characerisic of. good managers. "Ofen, however, he desire for a supervisory posiion is. merely a means o some oher end and a man has no ineres in he work for is own saisfacions." nabiliy o make room for ohers.-many men, in spie of heir conscious desire o cooperae wih ohers, jus can seem o do so. They resen he advancemen of anyone else. ~~ Resisance o auhoriy. Psychologiss poin ou ha resisance o-auhoriy akes many disguised forms, such as ehronic laeness, forgeing imporan meeings and messages for a "superior, demanding: special privileges, ignoring direcions. THE PERAN is he supplemen of THE TCKER, co-sponsored by THE TCKER and Suden Council. This individual is unaware of he fac; ha he is sriking ou agains his supervisor firs because he fears rejecion. Basically hese defenses, as seen a home and on. he job, are aemps o mainain a sense of personal worh. Unforunaely, hey someimes block our objecive undersanding of ourselves. As Ben Hech observed" in "Child ofthe Cenury":. "A wise maj^ knows ha he has only one enemy himself. This is an enemy difficul o ignore and full of cunning. assails one "wih doubs and fear. always seeks o loosen and lead one away from- ono.s go^.-#-4yim-fmmv : never o be forgoen bu consanly ouwied." /"The echniques for sudying personaliy are very complicaed. To penerae o real deph, you may have o call in he exper. Bu many of he insrumens used by he psychologis o probe ino characer can be adaped for use b.y he average -execuive. Here are several major ools: (1) The auobiographical approach. Some people may find i fruiful o prol)e heir pas, o uncover he criical incidens ha helped deermine wha hey are oday. This can be done fairly easily, saring ou wih your earlies memories abou he imporan Deople in yourjlfe- Be hones in your answers. All children have conflics wih heir parens and oher aduls. Maure people can recognize he naure of he conflics and undersand now wha hey migh no have undersood hen. f ^ou have his undersanding, yon are less dikelv.i coninue o ac ou your childhood conflics "in adul life. Reacions o all kinds of auhoriy are ofen a coninuaion of he relaionship you had wih your parens. A sudy of your pas can help you beer-handle he presen and, mos imporan, i can aid in building a beer foundaion for he fuure. Some kev ouesions ha you ough o ask yourself include- Wha successes in school made you proudes? Wha were he disappoinmens in your life? Wha kind of people are your friends? Which experiences leave he mus.->a Lis fac ion?r" Bu don look ius for dramaic iuid_easily recalled memories from voiir pasv. These may""r>e imooran. bu hevre ad o give vou a disored picure. Take a look a he small deails ha say wih you. ha recur whenever you hink abou he pas. These undoubedly played a par in shaping > ou. -, Thornon Wilder said of his mos successful plav. "Our Town." " is an aemd o find a value J^eyo^d all price for he smalles"-evens in om- r*->i]v life* i2r rvvr?iiig~hrr~rxremex. ~" : Our highs and lows, he exremes of our emoions andfeehnes. ofen provide a clue o he core which lies hidden in our everv.dav conrolled behavior. The jhiiisual is, in effec, an exaggeraion "of he usual. ~ Too ofen we are prone o dismiss he off-bea, unusual eve^ as no voical. "Thas no like me," we say and discoun i compleely. Bu an analysis of he imes we go anqrrier han we ever sunposed was possible or experienced jpy beyond vvlial we eve*r dreamed reveals wha we are capable of. Try his experimen for a week or so. Keep a diary of he unusual hings in your reacions. misrh be jus a fleeing momen of feeling": exhilaraion. arier, frusraion. Or i migh be a lif of spiris ha lass all day. i maers no how long i lass. Wha couns is ha is sronger han usual and ha vou experienced i. Here are he seps ha will help you examine he even and uncover is significance: Jo down he feeling and as much of he deails of is cause as you Dossiblv can capure. is bes o accumulae a leas five differen ypes of siuaions- before you are ready o examine and review hem.. When you have" fecordeis^enough separae iems o forma pieure, look a hem in relaion o each oher. s here any common hread or paern? s.here a special ime of he day, a paricular individual, a problem or siuaion which ap- - pears repeaedly? Wha is^your role in each siuaion? Are you he bysander or an acive paricipan? Wha did you conribue o he good siuaions? Wha abou he bad ones Z. Do you hink ha you can* predic your behavior beer now han you-could before? Review hose evens ha involved oher : : people, playing hem har yoarnafeds^e a movie. Bu make his big difference change your role. Try o picure 3*oursef in he role of he oher person. See if he sory unfolds in he same way. You-ll learn much abou, yourself by rying o fi. yourself ino he shoes of people-o whom you reac srongly...., (3) Cflanging Rouine We all end o become blind o he familiar and accusomed hings around us. Unil a visi from a sranger jols us ino looking a our surroundings hrough his eyes, we may remain, una- ~«wa*e-"6jmi e- fno3^~o%^hkwra~f^k?r^;^ -- -- 7 ~~--^-^^- More irrtporari, we ofen lose ourselves in he rush of daily pressures, becoming insensiive o our own reacions. ~ ~ Maybe you can ake a few weeks a he shore bu you can accomplish he same hing in oher ways. Go hrough an enire day as if you were abou o leave he job or he communiy. How would you ac, wha w^rild you noice if you fel ha you W.OJlid. "fv*"- bo h>rp «rflvn^ Go hrough a day imagining he quesions 2/. welve-year-old migh ask abou your way of responding o he common siuaions ha come up. Spend a day aone, wih no fixed program. Examine new byways. Take a new roue even if is only on he way o work. Take a rip back o your old home o\m and search ou remembered landmarks. magine ha you and one of your subordinaes have swiched roles. How would he ac? By changing your poin of view for a day. you can ofen onen your eyes and.see yourself "vour l->ehavioi- in a new ligh. (4) CYo.sv Clo >icu rizaion John Masefieid wroe: > "* : and Wen r>o\vn. he road as dovn he road ^ en he: The m-an hey saw. he man he was, he - man he waned o Jj.eu. ~~To illi fv alt Three and make hem onp person is amonw he chief argea,o life.,r>u o achieve i. vo mas firs reconcile he person ohers see wih he person you are. n aporaisinr your answers o he quiz accompanying his aricle here should be a b sic personaliy core emerging abou which vou and ohers a^ree. f heres oo grea a difference--in he profile ha emerges from column o column, hen youd beer si down and ry o decide which one comes closes o he ruh. Are vou looking a yourself hrough ined glasses? You may be "befer han ohers hink, or you ma3* no be reyealing he same face o differen people, or you may bemisundersanding wha hey hink of you. The real challenee is in your willingness o weigh he.answers- and ry o disill he ruh fmm hpm Why would someone else hink vou are imid, or courageous, or persuasive? Why should your -friends -hink one hing, your superior anoher, when vou possibb* disagree wih boh? Perhaps you will never come up wih a final answer, bu he effor will each you many hings abou*your-" self, helping vou o reach he man vou wan o - be. " Recognizing he difficulies, i migh be helpful in summary o highligh "some guides o help * you accep your srenghs and modify your weak- nesses: (1) Avoid using self-sudy for self-punishmen. You have many posiive rais which -helped you arrive a your presen posiion. Professor F-i»- berjfs aricle is adaped from a chaper in fis forhcoming book, "Psychology for Man~ agers," o he published by Prenice-Hall. The psychology "*- srucor received a BJS. /ram he Ciy College rn 19$!,, an M.A. from he Universiy of ndiana in 191*5, an 3T i lh.&.~ from "Sen: York Universiy in 1950. J \ Deermine Your Characer Here is a lis of personal rais JJbe-mhor adaped from a.res for self-evaluaion devised by * consulinff oraanizaion. Check characerisics you believe describe you. Then check hose rais you believe Ohers apply o you. Finally, check wha you hink is a summary verdic. See box below for appraisal. - Kind Truhful Argumenaive Eager Tense Humble Firm # Opimisic Egoisical Shrewd Selfish mpulsive Decisive Maure "Reviors,.Ambiious rnagmaive Criical Fair-minded "Easlv-swaved : i.-s-- - ; := i o. x T; (2) Remember o resis discouragemen. Dr. - Karen Horney, psychoanalys.- in her book on s^lfanalysis. poins ou. "Self-analysis is-a srenuous, slow process, bound o be painful and Upseing a imes and requiring all available consrucive energies." ^ -.-~- (3) Expec small changes which occur slowly. Don ry o change yourself, compleely. Remem r ber no one desroys a house because here may be a few leaks. Here are cerain areas o -consider as arges for change: - ^ Learning o disagree wihou being offensive. Learning o sop needling. Learning how o draw peopje ou. Learning o be forceful wihou being domineering. "Learning how o avoid passing your own anxfey on o subordinaes. Learning how o be less impulsive. (4) Recognize wiy you wan o change. f people ell.you ha you don lisen, hen you..mus see clearly why beer lisening will bring you informaion ha ohers may have been wihholding. However, if ohers accuse you of being oo aggressive, you migh sill decide ha drive is an essenial aspec of your personaliy and a key o success. Co) Decide on he proper balance. The basic quesion, according o Dr. Richard Wallin, indusrial psychologis, is- "Wha could do o reain he advanages while giving up he disadvanages?" f we unconsciously alienae people in order o keep hem from making demands upon us, could we preven he demands wihou alienaing he people? (6) Mos imporan, differeniae he longrange personal goals from he shor-range ones. Joe Crail, presiden of Coas Federal Bank of Los o -L- ^P ^ s This You? A Modern Sudens Credo (o hose who believe in i) will no chea. ^ f ll be caugh; T wn-n *PH rm, Unless m bough. shall no lie, vvnen heres no need ;(\ Bu when here is-r- Hell! Whas a creed? (A creed is words, And words jus "ools" : Who worships hem Bu cloisered fools?) T criicize All apahy, Bu will no join : m never free. spend my ime On worhwhile hings: PooTTaSd piflgpong, Folklore sings. And wha remains For idle rash dedicae To geing cash. canno wrie My naive ongue:. The schools were bad When was young. And now maure nvincible say uncouh On principle ^_ Wiia nave ideas To do wih «e? ~ only wan My damned degree. Thenrl can ake My righful place,, To help advance The human race. By Rober Ghiradella nsrucor in English ^jjgejgs^^jqjxtinps shor-range goals -as feuewe* Learning a lile more abou my job, making small improvemens in - performance, analyzing curren securiy and mehods for improvemens. These areas are immediae and seveny-five cen capable of achievemen. The lung-range goals are vague and indefinie, like los of money, presige, becoming presiden, reiremen, freedom fron demands. The problem, for mos people lies in he fac ha people dieam of making changes o achieve " long-range goals which waer down he energy o make oneself a lile beer- omorrow. Finally, recognize ha here are flaws in all of us which we mu accep wih simple resignaion. One sage observes ha here are only-ifhrpg ways o change a man, "religious conversion, psycoherapy, and brain- surgery." Self-sudy may do nohing more han help you o decide which rais can be changed. To nerpre Quiz Here are some guides for"i idersanding ymnr arsicers o he quiz. Self-sudy should uncover a balanced picure. no oo many negaive characerisics. The number of^ rais checked indicaes your personal complexiy he more checked, he more elaborae your self-porrai. There should be agreemen on some b%sic personaliy characerisics, "bu here should also be some differences in your esimaes and hose of ohers. We play differen roles, and people see is from differen vanage poins. is appropriae ha we shoiv differen faces irnder differen circumsances. Real undersanding comes when you are able o inerpre why ohers see you diff Q_ Q > K>
a. fi Business: Touched by Comic Madness n Riz Crackers n Apple Pie By EDWARD W. MAM&1EN Professor of Speech "Wha sor of records do hey hink keep?" asked, sarled/bu hen realized ha his was probably a fun-hing, a happening-, a challenge,- and promply began o devise ijew forms of reeord- keeping o ake he place of my seel filing cabines. So far ve come up wih: (A) he skewer or afaish kebab mehod, and (B) he A & P Plaid.Samp book mehod. My hope, is ha if achieve somehing really novel, can make a lo of money by selling he idea o ke deparmen sore. These are small maers o be sure". So le me urn o some huge ones, New Yorks wo Worlds,- ~r~ ii- -* i* Fairs. airs. The me 1939 ±»o f vei^sori verswi ehose enose for ior s is fronhhs^ lnm-zb W «w T T " urover lyfiaicn. muw»r urmnu aim eauuuun, cold, Tho harsh, firid and of hnsith*s8, corrosive, usually has a hqugfir leas one o* en- as Grover GFOVCP fell >Vhalcn. somewha4^shorrof No*? in brains Einsein and (a educaion, a large gahering b &Tx{ him refer o a medical school docor as a professor of abominable surgery, $nd during he ensuing laugher his pained "befmkofemen showed he had no noion wha had* gone dearing qualiy, i alone among he academic lisciplines is ofen ouched~bx ^ quain and comic madaess. Music has-been Taken over by he snobsnos. English occupies iself wih backscraching and wih summer camp color wars. Ar, afer years of sulified non-sense, has sold ou o he oy inrijiiflry. And my own, field, spewli,-is^a-waseland, of he mediocrej? Bu businea* is differen. Take Riz crackers, for example. M he crackerijaelf Ca blaan imi-- aion of Educaor^ Gr*x), bu he box. Spread across he back side is he picure and recipe for a new desser, Mock Apple Pie, Mock Apple Pie! How amazing! Mock Hollandaise sauce and Mock Turle soup are sensible creaioaa because he original are difficul and expensive o prepare. Ba why should Nabisco adverise a subsiue for he cheapes, he easies o make, «f all he frui pies? And ou of saled crackers, oo! s ha no oddball? «Quie as asie is he descripion a naional womans magazine drives of a -Tiovel in is mos recen issue- "Complee and Condensed," says he cover. f he edior coninues Sis policy, he will undoubedly soon, publish a shor shor in wo long insallmens, he seooad of which is o be inroduced, ha is o say, followed, by an exensive synopsis. ^_^ My favorie (_ep_-aien, sore provides my" nexinsance- ^or^ymm nowr wheiiever-i paid mv bill, ore off he op half of he saemen and reained he lower. The. shees have gradually grown smaller, bu his did no boher me unil a few monhs ago. Then imposing capials proclaimed "FOR YOUR RECORDS," and a large red arrow poined beyond a perforaion o a suh_, abou he size v a commemoraive posage samp. Revoluion. (Coninued From Page S-l) reflec he fuure; i does represen hope. Bu he ciy mus also fulfill a leas a par of ha nope, given socially sensiive and easily mobilized urjpan, masses. Neverheless, he curren poliical insabiliy in Lain America, he grave economic problems, and he rising social ensions reflec, in large par, he relucance of he landed elie o vield is posiion and privileges o he new order.. Change is he rule raher han he excepion in Lain America. No longer can hose radiional power props for he dwindling power of he socially ir- responsible landed arisocracy he ai-iny and he church be viewed as hey were in,he pas. While he army remains, as always, he balance of power excep in Cosa* Rica, Uruguay, Chile, and Mexico, \yhere i has been profession^ alized in.varying degree (subordinaed o hecjvil auhoriy of he sae) he composiional he army has changed considerably. Boh ne officer and he enlised ranks -conain sizable nambers from he ciy, froni he emerging "middle secors." They have brough wih hem heir-experiences and ideas. The army, as an insiuion, can no longer be couned upon reliably o suppor he radiional order. Recen poliical upheavals in Ecuador.and Srazir indicaigs ha he miliary is beginning o sj>eak for groflps oher han he land- - ed elie. And so i is wih he church. nfluenced by he ideas of a Pope John, is undermaained ranks being complemened wih socially sensiive foreigners oher han Spaniards, aware of is negaive image a resul of cenuries of indifference so he church has begun in he las weny years o iden- wrong); and as an adminisraor he was no Alfred P. Sloan, Jr. (he -cerainly didn help Wanamakers o survive and he lased hree monhs as New Yorks Police Commissioner). He did have abiliies, however, wo, o be precise. For many years he was New Yorks offical greeer, and when.- in his cuaway he seamed down he harbor o welcome he visiing digniaries or he reurning champions, and he whisles ooed and he firehoses spoued, somehow you go he feeling ha cuaways, and fireboas were made for each eher. This is ah achievemen. His -second was ne less exraordinary. When "fefjhoos of he arrivals appeared.in he newspapers he nex morning, Grover always looked exremely handsome behind his gardenia. As a maer of fac, since his bouonhiere "was frequenly a carnaion, he was probably he only man in he? orkl a he ime who could make a carnaion look like a gardenia... Well, he firs Worlds Fair was a grand, exciing show, bu i los so much money ha Grover was forced o move over afer he firs year. As everyone knows, Rober Moses has been leading he second Worlds Fair. And everyone knows why.. Moses ges hings done. To be sure, since Jones Beach, his maserpiece; he hasn plgflned anyhing very w^ll-(vrg? he Luig sland Expressway), and he makes everybodv furiausly angry while hes going abou i (ask Mr. Barnes, he Traffic Commissioner). Conscious of "a leas he second of hese shorcomngs, he governing board enrused he Fairs public relaions o is chairmans own firm. Which ensured ha he Fair now lacked boh exernal and inernal conrol. -.. if y wih, he ciy, wih he masses, and wih social jusice. While he chuixh in Lahi Ameiica is no uniformiy progressive, i is apparen o increasing numbers of he hierarchy ha if he church is o survive and be a consrucive force in Lain America i mus idenify wih he forces of change. Ye, all of his akes ime and ha is precise] wha Lain America does no have. Reformsnalis occur in ha saic woi^d sill dominaed^y he hacienda- Agrarian ref orrn^ _a mosd^acul and complex problem, has remained abrferly debaed subjec; lawsjire enacfd hnj-^knf ^ppiforl Wi*>> few excepions, here nasjbeen lile real accomplishmen in his mosjlaasic issue. Only in revoluionized Mexico and^-bolivia has he hacienda been replaced wih a^more democraic svsem of land enure. EveirTn hese cases* here have been aendan^dffficulies, for he problem of land disribuio*f involves echnical educaion and sizable >ial expendiures for he forunae peons. n addiion; he problem of agp-arian reform differs in each counry {in Cosa Rica, for example, here is none)..laifundia versus rninifundia (he inefheien exremes «f large and small hoidiaags)^ he difference beween he aliplano and he coas, crops and -wha-each-reqaires in erms of capial and echniqiies_are only: some 6f he more imporan consideraions. The agrarian problem remains as he mos necessary and urgen of reforms. Whaever he Alliance for Progress has been able o help lain America accomplish in areas such as ax reform, eoonomae and social -developmen, lile has been done wih land and he way i is held. is sill possible o read in a Quio newspaper ha a cerain land including ndians, is being sold, o be asked forcefully o leave from a Chilean fundo while in he company of ja Pea5e Corpsmazi because he cooperaive we. hoped o begin would a Well, he second Worlds Fair is & very dull show,. and i received abou as bad a press as one could - imagine, and i has los grea amouns of money, and.~t. Wasn i jus as mad o choose Rober as Grover? And he reason bring i up is ha E.D.P. is upon us and compuers and programing and while i doesn make ranch difference if somebody ses a hundred meronomes o icking in Carnegie and calls i music &ad only a lile difference if an ( dilor ijemayy McCalhy 1 lu mview a buok by somebody she considers her sworn enemy and i may even indicae progress if Ar. ha»movpd-^ from absrac expressionism o pop ar and op ar bu i will mean a greagreagreagrea deal of difference if somebody akes a compuer and figures ou ha he favorie American indoor and oudoor spors and aciviies are physical inellecual social and spiriual and hen goes abou seeing wha he can subsiue for hem mock lov** imiaion courage samp-size ideals.minuscule imaginai&g somehing jus as good as living and loving only cheaper and more condensed choosing managers who ge hings, done no maer how selecing a presiden "who looks woh on a. ftreboa selling somehing which looks like life bu isn where you don even have o breahe where you don wan o where yea can hi ha case he madness wouldn be so quain or so comic no m business in America no in ^business no in America no any place no no place no. ^ 4 )i ^ff &*,,*,.. Professor Mam men obained his B.A. from Columbia Uni- Germiy in 1928, and ijg?g i >g«an M.A. and. -Pb.&. from he same school in 1929 and 19i.3, respeeh-rcl&^ mean he end of he erimplee dependence of* he peon on* Uie paf^h, o noe ill Lima he special has worn by ndians required o serve in he own houses of jafeir paron, o conras he degradaion of^be peasan in norheasern^ Brazil wih he^erpimisic, energeic, and confiden Paulisa he souh. The problem remains and worsens: he inabiliy of he landed arisocracy o alleviae ensions * by necessary and ineviable reforms, he rising power of he -commercial and indusrial order and is growing impaience, and he masses. wihou loyaly o any paricular ideology and caugh beween wo culures and wo differen worlds, in ever larger numbers and ready o be led. Transiional Lain America is in "revoluion- ary fermen." Wih he highes birh rae of any area in he world, a major obsacle in geography and wha i has creaed, he culural difference beween he.ndian and he European worlds, he impac of foreign pressures and ideologies, he "revoluion of rising expecaions," jus o "read waer" requires remendous effors on he par of a governmen. Mexico, under a* poliically sable and insiuionalized revoeionary governmen, one ha is relaively sensiive o he needs of he Mexican naion, indicaes how difficul he ask is, and Mexico is no considered a "crisis* counry. in naohs where he sraggle i& sill hnfnr fough beween he old order and he new, he issue has ne go«e mnch beyond he aeieada ami he,ciy; i remains a poliical one. There he social and economic problems conhroe o worsen; ensions coninue o increase. believe i was Presiden -Kennedy who said, "Those who make evoluion impossible make revoluion;, ineviable.** hing (Coninued from Page 4) The Lavender w31 r»tef o Teaoeck, >J.J, omorrow, o face Fairleigk-Dickinson, one of he hree new eams in he league. The Knighs, who were expeced f r >. 4 i ""."; -VOTE for- MARD o make a srong bid for firs plare, ha.ve been disappoining. They have a 2-3 record, bu hehr pichers have nrned in some fine performazices. The Bearers will play.wagner TUES. 6- WED., APRL 27-28 n Hie Suden Cener Lobby BURSARS & 1.D: CARDS REQURED RuB&iers Show mprovemen College Saurday, a Saes slandl The reurn of Rob Bron The Seahawks hav«no von a, sein, a versaile weigh man, game ye, ra hey are a yoirn*-, has led o a new revializaion eam and will improve.! of ^ Beaver rack eam. i Since he came back, Ciy J ha3 gained srengh in is weakes areas, he hammer. sho pu and discus. \ The resul of his new srengh has been CCNY vicories over he ^ ^ ^^ ^s^^. CAPS and GOWN PAYMENTS-$6.50J>UE SOON LOBBY OF STUDENT CENTER GVE BOOKS 4or EQUAL APRL 26 THROUGH MAY 7 Senior Prom Deposis TS STLL NOT TOO LA TE TO BUY YOUR TCKEZ N THE LOBBY OF THE STO0EKT CENTER - BUT HURRY!,.gfaVrTf. R9-(v4, and ^delphi, 85 57..JinvOConnell su-ep he mile anl wo miw- evens in. he Adelphi -mee Dave ScbJessmger gained frrs place in he 100"and 200 yard dash es- Pee Zieraba also won h«^ half mile in 2:01.2. Bronsein capured he hamnnr, 110, he sho pa, 42 ami he discus, 1221}J^". Bob Bogar won he Pole raiil, he riple jump,»m he high jump. Marshall Pacluuan~ placed second in he sho pu. and Mprk Hochman placed in he hi^-h jump. 15 v xi^nr i\uce TTmrs., April 29 12:15 P.M. RM. 407 S.C. -. S-hle»»ing-er, OConneH-, and Bronsein again led he way for he Ciy ricory over he USMMA. Schles^inger grained wins in he 109 and 22» yarrf dssbes. Vincen! Berger riumphed in [he quarer! mile wih a 52.8 iming Lacross (Coninued from Page 4) ing UD his week. Ciy mees Seveiis College, Wednesday, and Rensalier Poly, Saurday. e^tif 1 1 T Q ^^ W ^ ^ ^ ^ i -Seven is he bes. eam. \ZllrT\? e m. li *. and ^ ^. o ^ j h a v e seen his year", Coach Baron [a am. MarceL Sierra followed him, lixxt, s,.?^t~,, *; *\,;i * J / s a i d, "We should bea RJ\L, bu.m he mile o «ain second place,. k 0,,,,,*_, ^ee Ziemba won-he 880. while! ^ S** ** «am «*«* doubful. r»b Bogar finished firs.an hel 71 **,?"^ W" y We * uw ^ ^ hew 330 yard high hurdles. Tbe mile re-! W? ld, ^ f ** *** buid U P lay eam also won. early lead." n he field evens Bronsein.-sap-i seeoad in he sho pxi and finished rwgd hm hammer hr**" i- 11 mnwer hrow, placed Lliird ia lm dlaci^i. r~ EDP SERVCE Mr. Goodman (Presuief of.conrol Daa Corp.) ACCOUNTNG APRL 29 JHEATRON READNGS FROM THE WORKS OF THURSDAY, APRL 29 AT 12:15-5 -A PLEASURABLE HOUR -- ^^^^^^vvvvv%^v%.xssssx^xvs>>vw^vwv^^^ SOCETY ROOM 1203 Thors^ay, April 29h Class off 9 66 - -Rooms 103-40.> off ~«7 - -Rooms 404-406 Class of "60 - - Audiorium Class off 9 69 - - Rooms 402 i: :; :: ^-f-, ca g- 5
/ S Beayers Top ona, 2-1 As Meyreles Goes Nine By BOB STERN The Beaver baseballers go back on he winning rack by edging ona College, 2-1, a he Gaels field, in New Rochelle Tuesday, April 20. " \ The game was highlighed by he fine plehingjof Beayer_. Roland Meyreles, who allowed only seven his- as he wen he ference record now reads wo wins disance. The defense was agains one loss. Overall, hey at«sharp again, afer an offgame agains 3-2. The nex league game is saic Y TJ _Coach_l ^ agains Fairleigh Dickenson 1 Mishkin said. "The defease Trniyer r siv f a TeanecTc, N. «k» ofj was ieah>- giea, especially. morrow. Howie Smih is he prob- ; " Barry Mandel." He also prais- able sarer for Ciy. ed MeVreles for his piching. ona jumped ou in fron quickly on wo walks and a run producing single. Afer his MeyreTes^ seled down and shu ou he Gaels for flhe remainder of he afernoon. The Beavers capialized on floppy fielding bv ona in he hird. C N Y Jona 2 3 9 0 2 1 O O 4 5 6 7 8 9 R H E O 0 0 0 0 0 2.5 ^ 0 0 0 O 0 0 1 7 4 W: -5rri»: Penn Relays A generaion ago, he Boson Braves won he Naional League Pennan wih a pijb ifcheam were safe on errors. A wild ;iis expeced o make a srong bid for he Meropolian Conference crown. f i does, is Danny Schneider and Lou G g S» S 5a $ of "Spahn, -^, Sain, - and hen pray - for rain." -The,1965 Ciy College baseball and Bernie Marins woscored wo runs for he mar^m^jpl The Beavers, who are ied for 5 rallying cry may well be "Meyreles, Smih and has i vicory.. hird place in he conference, have" ers have had from four o seven Afer he game Coach Mishkin relied on only wo saring pich- day-sures beween s*ars. As long j commened^ "Today we go he ; ers- s > faf Beween hem, How" as we don have four or five games breaks. They had more men on base! Smih and Roland Meyreles have in a week, fe will be all righ"_ han we did, bu our defense held j hurled every ffame.. "The Beavers are hoping ha up, and we were able o" score as a ; A,» - Sjnih and- Meyreles can cany l*e, - Smih, who was he Beaver3 lead resul of errors."..,. T J. -n -J J. -4.0. *. ing picher las year, wih a 4-2 load he res of he way. if hey Las Fridays game wih Army record «^ and a no-hier agains canno, Coach Mihkin ma,~ piurh j Bernie Marin. he sophomore: a cause Wes of rain. Poin Because was cancelled of schedul be- Paced by he second place sprin medley relay eam, coach Francisco Casros rackmen gave a crediable showing a he Penn Relays. Vincen Berger led off wih * 52.4 -clocking in he quarer, and Dave Schlessinger- «ad Bill- Wildf ogle ran he inermediae 220 yard leg in 224E and 23.3. Pee Ziemba ran he anchor~teg, he half mile- in 2-01.5. Triple jumper Bob Bogar jumped 43*7 a JTranklyn Field, o place eighh. Jimmy O* Connel! se a new school mark in fre" wo mile 9:28.8 fne; Trfcr even wih a" ime earned him fifeenh -place ou of a field o>f seveny-six long disance men., Smih, Thas V Violes Edge Ciy, 5-4, Miscues Cause o T3ef ea Playing- heir second league game of he season, he Beaver Nine was defeaed by he N.Y.U. Violes 5-4 a Ohio Field, Wednesday, April 14. "The jjame was marked\^usloppy fielding by he Beaver infield, especially in he firs TPTling Aa -n rreml _ of hia _*5? ^ ^efens f, colla P se(i - **e?_ lapse, he Violes - crossed he a single and a walk pu runners a plae four imes, puing hem firs* and second, Gai mhplayed ahead far he ~ res of he a. ground ball, loading he bases. game. ^- i -- L Twp his followed, scoring wo runs and-keepirig he bases fitl.edr"$.fer Ciy s^vtf? in h-*» op._fif he i n sacrifice fly brough in zh«hird. fjrsxj.niuqg,,oji a single bv Ralph run, * wild.brrw pas Cly*.\»n ^ Masruzzo, a riple by Seve Bec^l aemped- double play" scored h«caloii, and anohersingle by Lou n, four liruu of lie* inning". "Gai. n he Beaver fifh. Dave TaVes singled, and sole second. Lou Gai hen scored him wik anoher single. The Violes mached his ally in heir half of he inning. This il ing problems", he game will no be played. Mondays game scheduled wih Seon Hall a Wes Orange, N.J. was also rained ou. The grune will be rescheduled in he near fuure. The Beavers Meropolian Con MET CONFERENCE ST*N)M-S i-i.r. 4-0 F.D.r. VordluuB 5-1 ons C-O.Y. 2-1 Hofsra Seon HaU 2-1 S. JobWf Manhaan 3-2 WHTCr W-Y.T. 3-2 crossemen TopFDU,ll-2 *ZT. By ANDY WENER "Going ahead and hen losing he game is he sory of our lives." These were he words of lacrosse Coach Geor^ g*e.baron, afer one of he" sickmen? s many defeas. ook he Beavers half a sea-- son, bu- hey finally were able o prove ha even coaches can be -wrong. They rounced Fairleigh- Dickenson Universiy, 11-2, Wednesday a NewTJgrsey. The Beavers record is now 1-3-1. They had been defeaed by he Army J. V., 7-5, Wednesday, 14,-a Wes Poin. n he F.D.U. game, good performances were urned in by ssi Juvonen, Craig. Hirsch, and middleilelder Rudy Chaloupka, who each also scored hree goals. Goalie San N$ck also played well Agains Army, Ciy was leading a he half, 5-1. Bu, as Coach Baron said, "we jus collapsed." Middlefielder Juvonen* played well in.a losing cause. Once again, he scored hree imes. Hirsch and >. ff PTispman Marv Sandbnr also looked good." Coach Baron feels ha inexperience. is a major reason for he eams losing- record.."we are always ou in fron, in he early going, bu when he second half comes we jus collapse." There are wo ough games com- Huner, has sared hree games. Howie has no looked oo bad^he has a 3.22 ERA), bu he hasn regained his 1964 form. However, Ciy Coach Sol Mishkin sill considers him his number one picher. The coach commened, Howie has sared raher slowly. Bu as fax as am concerned, he?* is siftihy mos dependable pick- **- 3 j Meyreles, JMieyreies, wih win a 2-0 record and r» j a 0.95 ERA, has been a real surprise. Always considered a picher wih a grea deal "of poenial, ""Roland has come along very fas. The only oher picher o ge ino acion has been reliever Joel Weinberger. Alhough he has.appeared in. 3 games, Joel has piched only 2 1/5 innings. ~ Mus Carry Piching Load Despie his lack of hurling, deph, piching has been he Beavers* srong poin. Some concern has ~5en voiced abou Smih and Meyreles -losing heir effeciveness because ofoo much work. cacher wjhc is leading he?am in hiing. hur u^" Las season Bernie was he leading freshm«n picher. Mr. Mishkin i ^ c _-^- v - said, "f am forced o pich him, j will pu him in agains a non- i ^.,, PLAYER league opponen. Who knows, he j B. Marin jnay surprise some people.*^ Marin and Seve Bwralwrr-arg iie leading- baers -for -Ciy; They! are he only regulars who are hi.- ing over.300. Before he beginning of he season, Coach Mishkin expeced power hiing o be h\e eams sronges poin. The BeaverS~have ne begun o pound he ball ye, bu hey sill Bu Coach Mishkin is no oo Tfave he poenial o ou hi any worried. - He says, "We have no eam in he ciy. played oo many games. Boh pirh- *r Killen Appoined Soccer Coach;. ~^. Karlin Pleased Wih Selecion Dr. Hyrian KrakO\*rer, Chairman of Giy CoUege, parrnen f Physical and Healh Educaion, has confirmed he appoinmen of William Killen, a weny-fo«r year old graduae of Wes er Sa^^golleye-ffl Pennsylvania, as he Beavers new soccer coach. Killen will replace -Harry Karlin, who is reiring afer nearly a half cenury a Ciy College and eleven years as he menor of he Beaver Booers. Coach Karlin is pleased wih he deparmens- selecion. Be says,]. ~Bin has srown~ha" he ~has necessary leadership qualiies o make an excellen coach. As a pla; er in boh high school and college, he gave a good accoun of himself:" When asked if he hough ha Killens youh would be a liabiliy, Prof. Karlin said, "... Definiely no. hink ha his youh will help, him. Being almos he same age as mos of his players, Bill serkmg consideraion. Besides KU- en, Coach Karlins leading assisan, Leser Solney, was rflso considered. Bu due o a Ciy College rule, which was insiued -as he resul of he scandels of he fifies, Solney was disqualified." The rule saes ha he head coach of any Beaver eam mus be a full ime should have no rouble geing his deas across o hem." s A-^mwmlrar uf lig- i9n1 Naional Prof.- Harry Karlm "Kf//!, * Youh Will Hmlp Soccer Champions, Killen was voed he Mos Valuable Back, in he ournamen. n 1962 he was seleced as an alernae halfback for he Unied Saes Pan American and Olympic eams. Til Hilijiiim LQviies, Killen has also played baseball and ba skebali. nfacube was co-capain of boh his high school soccer.and baskeball eams. Alhough several candidaes -were named as a possible replacemen, only wo were given any member «f he faculy. Solney eaches indusrial ars in Junior higi school. As a resul, he was declared ineligible by he College, in spie of Coach Karlins backing. n any even, he will say on as &n assisan; - Killen JWgh a Orange Couny Communiy College in Middleown, N. Y., las semeser. He assumed a full ime joyhis semeser and will soon sar preparing for he soccer season which begins in Sep- / une. a walk, a solen base and hrowing error did he damage- The Beaversaemped a comeback in he ninh when Gai homered.-. Bu his was no enough, as he rally fell one run shqr a he! games end. One unusual aspec- of he game was he fac ha he Beavers ou- Lhi he Violes by* a 12-6 margin. j When asked abou his. Coach Sol Mishkin replied, "You can win i baseball games on hiing alone. You mus play nine innings of good, sdlid baseball, and *ro played i a- poor firs inning- Tha is wha 1 2.T 2 O O 4 O 0 4 n 6 o l o 0 i o ~ H P 0 4) 1 O «X TKAM STATSTC AR H 19 T j L. Gai 2a 7 S. Beccjilorl 19 4 f lfwral * is a B..Ekeiseui ~ 1» ff HH17»r - - 20 D. Mmkoff 1 r PLAYER KECORO.V.N Smih 1-2 21=, Meyreles 2-0 19 Weinberger O-O 2 3 K,.li> 11 W 12 4 H E 4. 1 BA.." >»..o*.210.188.1^«_.x5». 063 EKA.i.:2 0.59 3.S5 Raquemen Lose o ona By STEVK CLLSBANO" ~~" Coach Rober Cires nemef" swep wo maches wih Pace and Yeshiva duringr he Easer vacaion. This exended he Beavers vk-ory sreak o four. The Beavers los h(?ir firs mach agains ona 5-1, a he GaeFs Cour Saurday. Xo furhcr informaion abou- ^he mach is available a his ime. The Yeshiva mee go off on he wrong foo, as he^o op singles nien for Ciy dropped heir mach- es.^dave c;isqui.defeaed Mary Deich, 6-0, 6-0- Wbife Mark Sammi defeaed Elio Simon, S-6, 7-5. Charles Maes go ^fhe B?ivers on he righ rack, wiji"~a^ > 6-3, and 6-3 vicory. The oher Lavender winners were Mike Seiden, Arnold Garf in, and Joel L.iU>w. n he doubles maches. Deich andseiden eamed up for a Beaver, vicory,.6-1, 6-4. Garf in and Peer Shaffer won 6-1, ^-3, and Maes and Peer ;Willman wound up he mee wih 6-1, 6-1 vicory. Having an easy ime, he ne men swamped Pace, 9-0. Deich wou 6-2, -2, Seiden 6-0, 6-0, Maes won 6-1, 6-0. n he doubles compeiion. Garfin and Shaffer eamed up o -win he fusk mach 6-0, 6-1. Mae* and Willman won by he same score... ^-^T^ V