(Pro S.A.T Anh) CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN P1 ID: 45776 Cô Vũ Mai Phương Moon.vn VIDEO BÀI GIẢNG và LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT CÁC BÀI TẬP chỉ có tại website MOON.VN C u i u ki n lo i d ng EV1046) di n t m t i u c th x y ra ở hi n t i hoặc tương lai Simple future Eg: If he runs, he will get there on time. The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail. Use Example May/might Kh năng If the fog gets thicker, the plane may be diverted. Can/may Cho phép If you finish your homework, you can go out. Must/should Khuyên b o If you want to lose weight, you must eat less bread. Present continuous Simple future Nhấn m nh h nh ng ang di n ra ở hi n t i If you are looking for Peter, you will find him upstairs. Present Perfect Simple future May/might Nhấn m nh h nh ng ã kết thúc/hoàn th nh trước m t h nh ng kh c If you have finished, you may go out. d ng di n t những sự thật tổng quan, những dữ ki n khoa học luôn luôn x y ra với m t i u ki n nhất ịnh.
Eg: If you heat ice, it turns into water. If there is a shortage of any product, prices of that product go up. If he comes, call me. = Call me if he comes. C u i u ki n lo i d ng di n t m t i u kh ng c thật ở hi n t i Simple past (be were) Would + inf Eg: Fact: I don t have a map (HT) If I had a map, I would lend it to you. If someone tried to blackmail me, I d call the police. If I were you, I d plant around the house (I m not you) If I lived near my office, I d be in time for work (I don t live near my office) Ch ng ta c th thay would b ng could, should, may, might If I lived near my office, I d be in time for work = If I were to live near my office, I d be in time for work o ngữ trong c u i u ki n lo i : Eg: - If I lived near my office, I d be in time for work = Were I to live near my office, I d be in time for work. - If I were you, I d plant around the house (= You had better/should plant around the house). = Were I you, I d plant around the house = If I were in your shoes, I d plant around the house C u i u ki n lo i d ng Past perfect, di n t m t i u kh ng c thật ở qu kh would/could/might/should + have + P2 Eg: Fact: He helped me (QK), I won the prize.
If he hadn t helped me, I wouldn t have won the prize If we had found him earlier, we might have saved him. If I had worked harder last year, I could have passed the exam. - If you had obeyed orders, the disaster wouldn t have happened Had you obeyed orders, the disaster wouldn t have happened - If he hadn t helped me, I couldn t pass the exam Had he not helped me, I couldn t pass the exam Example Past Perfect (III) Simple Past (II) Would + inf (II) (Thư ng c tr ng t ch th i gian: now, ) would/could/might/should + have + P2 (III) If I had caught that plane last night, I would be dead now. If he had taken my advice, he would be rich now If I knew she was short of money, I should have lent her more. If I knew my mother was coming to see me, d have prepared more food B. LUY N TẬP Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences 1. If I the bus this afternoon, I will get a taxi instead. A. miss B. will miss C. missed D. had missed `We ll have to go without John if he soon A won t arrive B. will arrive C. arrives D doesn t arrive 3. If you your homework, I you watch TV. A won t do/ let B did/ won t let C don t do/ won t let D won t do/ don t let 4. If you this switch, the computer on. A. press/ comes B. will press/ comes C. press/ can come D. have pressed/ will comes 5 Would you like some cake? - no thanks If I cake, I fat A. eat/ will get B. ate/ would get C. would eat/could get D. am eating/ will get 6. Pam broke her arm in the accident. It much worse if she hadn t been wearing her seat belt A. will be B. would have been C. was D. were
7 My boss made me work overtime again _ if I you, I my job A. were/ would have quit B. am/ will quit C. was/ must quit D. were/ would quit 8 I don t know whether to take that job or not - you, I it A. if I had been/ would have taken B. should I be/ will take C. if I were/would have taken D. I were/ would take 9 If you me about the bad service, we d have eaten there A didn t tell B wouldn t have told C hadn t told D. had told 10. The teacher was absent today, so class was canceled. If she absent again tomorrow, class tomorrow, too. A. is/ will cancel B. is/ will be canceled C. was/ would be canceled D. was/ would cancel If he me, I ll be ready to help him A. ask B. will ask C. asks D. to ask 12. When winter comes, I a new coat. A. buying B. buy C. will buy D. buys 13. What would Tom do if he the truth? A. would know B. has know C. knows D. knew 4 If I you, I wouldn t do that A. be B. were C. was D. had been 15. If I had been absent from class yesterday, I the math test A. would missed B. would have missed C. will miss D. miss 16. If I a millionaire, I a Civic Honda. A. am/ will buy B. was/ would buy C. was/ would have bought D. were/ would buy 7 Here is my phone number - thanks, I you a call if I some help A. will give/ will need B. would give/ needed C. will give/ need D. give/ need 18. If I wings, I take an airplane to fly home. A have/ won t have to B had/ wouldn t have to C. have/ will have to D had/ didn t have to 19. I think you should stop smoking. A. if I am you, I will stop smoking. B. if I were you, I will stop smoking. C. if I were you, I would stop smoking. D. if I had been you, I would stop smoking. 20. We did not visit the museum because we had no time.
A. If we have time, we will visit the museum. B. If we had time, we would visit the museum. C. If we had had time, we would have visited the museum. D. If we had had time, we will visit the museum. 21. You work harder, you will be sacked. A. Whether B. If C. However D. Unless Unless you quiet, I ll scream A don t keep B. keep C. kept D didn t keep I won t wake unless I the alarm A don t hear B. heard C. hear D didn t hear 24., he would have been able to pass the exam. A. If he studied more B. If he were studying more C. studying more D. If he had studied more 25. If I had had some more money, I that book. A. Would buy B. will buy C. would have bought D. all are correct 26. if I take a map. A. I will get lost B. I will not get lost C. I would get lost D. I would not get lost 27. If cauliflowers from extreme temperatures, the heads get discolored. A. will not be protected B. are not protected C. were not protected D. are not being protected 28. I have time, I will go with you, A. If B. Unless C. So D. So that 29. If you had told me that this was going to happen, I it. A. would never have believed B don t believe C hadn t believed D can t believe 30. If Jake to go on the trip, would you have gone? A doesn t agree B didn t agree C hadn t agreed D wouldn t agree 31. If I as young as you are, I in a boat round the world. A. were- would sail B. would be would sail C. were- will sail D. would- would sail 32. he hard last year, he would have lost the first prize. A Hadn t studied B. Had- studied C Didn t study D. If had studied We the game if we d had a few more minutes A. might have won B. won C. had won D. will win
4 I William with me if I had known you and he didn t get along with each other A hadn t brought B didn t bring C wouldn t have brought D won t bring 35. interested in that subject, I would try to learn more about it. A. Were I B. Should I C. I was D. If I am 36. I you sooner had someone told me you were in the hospital. A. would have visited B. visited C. had visited D. visit 37. Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people the same language? A. spoke B. speak C. had spoken D. will speak 38. resigned, we would have been force to sack him. A. Had he not B Hadn t he C. He had not D. He not had 39., he would have been able to pass the exam. A. If he studied more B. If he were studying more C. studying more D. had he studied more 40. Had I had some more money, I that book. A. Would buy B. will buy C. would have bought D. all are correct Chương trình học Tiếng Anh Online trên Moon.vn : http://moon.vn/khoahoc/prosat