SY 2018/2019 1 st Final Term Revision Student s Name: Grade: 9 Subject: Social Studies Teacher Signature 1
Answer All the Questions; 1) Mention two points in the early life of Buddha 2) What does Buddhists believe in? 3) Give the full name of the founder of Buddhism. 4) Gautama Buddha was a prince. True or false? 5) The religion of Hinduism has no founder. True or false? 6) Gautama Buddha was born in a country known today as Nepal. True or false? _ 7) The four central truths together are called The Four Noble Truths. True or false? 8) Gautama Buddha believed that suffering is part of human life, no one can escape from it while alive. True or false? 9) Buddha said, suffering comes from people s hate for pleasure and material goods. True or false? 10) Buddha believe that desires can be overcome by following the Eightfold path. True or false? Give short answers to the following questions: 1) What is Eightfold path in Buddhism? 2) State any Three items included in the eightfold path. 2
3) Explain the term nirvana as a belief in Buddhism. 4) Middle way in Buddhism advises people to live in (affluence, moderation) in the search for nirvana. 5) How many traditions was formed in Buddhism after Buddha s death? (Two, Three) 6) Name the traditions; 7) Why do you think many Buddhist consider Bodh Gaya to be a sacred place? 8) Name Two regions into which Buddhism spread as it was carried out of India. 1- - 2-9) What was the end result of Ashoka s conversion to Buddhism? 3
10) On what rivers did Chinese civilization develop? Why? 11) Explain the following terms: a) confucinism; b) Daoism; c) dynasty; 12) What advances did the Shang dynasty make on china? Name two. 13) What was the purpose of the oracle bone? 4
14) Explain how the Shang dynasty declined. 15) What is dynastic cycle? 16) Explain the principle of Mandate of Heaven used by the Zhou dynasty to rule China? 17) State any two achievements of Zhou dynasty. 18) Mention the two major philosophies that developed in China during the Zhou dynasty. 5
19) Give any two facts about Shang dynasty. (20) Give any Two facts about Zhou dynasty. The Early Greece; pg 127 State the names of the following Greek gods: ( Use the name given in the box below) 1) god of the sky and lightening, or king of the gods. 2) goddess of marriage and women, queen of the gods. 3) god of the sea and earthquakes; 4) god of the underworld; 5) goddess of agriculture; 6) goddess of the hearth and family; 7) goddess of wisdom; 8) goddess of prophecy, healing poetry music, and the sun; 9) goddess of hunting and the moon; 10) god of war; 6
Ares, Artemis, Apollo, Athena, Hestia, Demeter, Hades, Poseidon, Hera, Zeus Give detail answers to the following questions: 1) Give Two Causes and Two effects of Peloponnesian War. 2) What were the most significant elements of ancient Athenian democracy? 3) a) What is democracy? b) In which city was the birth place of democracy? (Marathon, Athens) c) A type of system in which all people vote directly on an issue is called.. (indirect democracy, direct democracy) d) a tight rectangular formation in soldiers held long spear out ahead of a wall of shields, is known as ( phalanx, athenianism) 7
4) Who was Pericles, and what did he do for the city of Athens? 5) What was the ultimate result of the battle of Marathon? b) A Marathon race is run that commemorates the messenger s dedication and athleticism. (26 mile, 28mile) 6) What was life like in a typical polis? 7) What were two traits that marked the golden age of Athens? 8) State at least one foundation laid by the following Greek philosophers; a) Socrates (470-399 BC) b) Plato (428-348 BC) c) Aristotle (384-322BC) 8