Education is not the learning of facts, But the Training of the mind to think. Pioneer Education NTSE Mock Test Code: MK2015102 Name: Roll No.: Mobile No.: LANGUAGE TEST Time: 45 Minutes Max. Marks: 50 Instructions to the Candidates 1. Answers are to be given on a SEPARATE ANSWER SHEET. 2. Please write your Roll Number very clearly on the Test-booklet and Answer Sheet. 3. Please note and follow the instructions, given on the answer sheet for writing the answers. 4. Darken the CIRCLE with pen for answering the question in the appropriate space against the number corresponding to the question you are answering. 5. There are 50 questions in the test. 6. Since all questions are compulsory, do not try to read the whole question paper before beginning to answer it. 7. If you do not know the answer to any question, do not spend much time on it and pass on to the next one. Time permitting, you can come back to the question, which you have left in the first instance and try them again. 8. Since the time allotted for this question paper is very limited you should make the best use of it by not spending too much time on any one question. 9. Rough work can be done anywhere in the Test booklet but not on the Answer sheet/loose paper. 10. Every correct answer will be awarded one mark. 11. Please return the Answer Sheet to the invigilator after the test. Pioneer Education SCO 320, Sector 40 D, Chandigarh +91-9815527721, 0172-4617721 Page 1 of 9
Directions (Q. Nos. 1-5) Read the following passages carefully and answer the questions that follow. Passage I The wise old Wazir was famous for his judgment and people came to him for justice from all parts of the country. One day two men came to his court and claimed ownership of an extraordinarily good-looking horse. It was a black beauty indeed. One of the men was tall, very well-dressed and soft-spoken. The other one was just the opposite. Each of them said that the horse was his. The Wazir heard them patiently and asked them to leave the horse and come to him next morning. Both the men came the next morning. The Wazir asked his soldiers to give the horse to the tall man and to arrest the other man. The tall man wanted to know how the Wazir had learnt the truth. 'Very simple', said he, 'Firstly, a man of your appearance and manners could not have been the thief. Still, I wanted to be sure, just after you had left the court. I asked one of my soldiers to leave the horse free and to see whom it followed. It went after you. This hint was enough for me'. 1. Which of the following best describes the other man? a. I'll-dressed, short-statured, loud-voiced b. Tall, ill-dressed, courteous c. Not well-dressed, short but good mannered d. Thin, poorly built, harsh in expression Ans. (a) The first man was 'tall, very well-dressed and soft spoken'. The other man was 'just the opposite.' So, we look for the antonyms of the three adjectives. 2. The Wazir discovered the real owner of the horse a. by arresting the other man b. from the appearance and good manners of the tall man c. by patiently listening to the case of theft d. by knowing whom the horse followed By knowing whom the horse followed. 3. With the Wazir's wisdom, the tall man was a. consoled b. impressed c. embarrassed d. undecided The tall man was curious about how the Wazir had arrived at the decision. This implies that he was impressed with the letter's wisdom. 4. People came to Wazir from all places because he was a. very famous b. an old judge c. an old judge d. a wise judge Wazir was famous, but famous for his judgement people came to him for his fame in dispensing Pioneer Education SCO 320, Sector 40 D, Chandigarh +91-9815527721, 0172-4617721 Page 2 of 9
justice. 5. This story proves that a. the court soldiers were very smart b. the judge was quiet old c. the horse was very clever d. the judge was indeed quite intelligent The story starts on this note and one becomes famous for judgement only when one is quite intelligent. Passage II Just because there is no atmosphere on the Moon, there can be no seas, rivers or water of any kind. We are accustomed to think of water as a liquid which does not boil away until it reaches a temperature of 212, but if ever we picnic high up on a mountain, we find out our mistake. We soon discover that water boils more easily and at a lower temperature there than on the plains below. The reason is that there is less weight of air to keep the molecules of the liquid pressed down and so prevent them from flying off by evaporation. If there were no air pressure at all, the water would evaporate no matter how low its temperature and this is precisely what would happen on the Moon. 6. 'Atmosphere in this passage stands for a. mental or moral environment b. spheroidal gaseous envelope c. the germinal matter from which all life springs d. the rise and fall in a barometer 'Atmosphere' means an envelope of gases. 7. It is on account of the atmosphere on our Earth that we have a. the cycle of seasons b. canals, lakes and tanks c. mountains and plains d. water in all forms Ans.(d) On Earth water is present in all form which is the one of the reason of existing life on Earth. 8. Absence of air pressure on the Moon will cause a. exhaustion b. evaporation of water c. water to freeze d. blizzards If there is no air pressure water will start evaporating. 9. Water boils at less than 212 when a. we apply more heat b. there is more evaporation c. there is less weight of air in the atmosphere d. the molecules of the liquid are not pressed down Water boils at less than 212 0, when there is less weight of air in the atmosphere. Pioneer Education SCO 320, Sector 40 D, Chandigarh +91-9815527721, 0172-4617721 Page 3 of 9
10. Water will not evaporate, if a. it is boiled at a low flame b. the temperature is very low c. the kitchen is air conditioned d. there is adequate air pressure With air pressure evaporation decreases. Passage III Jyoti, a gardener's son, was once invited to attend the marriage ceremony of a Brahmin friend. Since, he loved his friend sincerely, he attended the ceremony. The bridegroom was going in a procession to the house of the bride. The procession consisted of Brahmins, men, women and children. There was hardly any person from other communities. Jyoti was walking along with the processionists. One orthodox Brahmin recognised him and was annoyed at the sight of a low-caste boy in the marriage procession walking along with the Brahmins. Unable to contain himself, he shouted, 'How dare you walk along with us? You are not our equal. Get behind, otherwise go away'. Jyoti felt insulted. He abandoned the procession and returned home. He narrated the whole incident to his father with anger in his eyes but his father advised him to observe the old customs. That night Jyoti could not sleep. He thought what he could do for the equality of human beings. The caste system was deep-rooted. As lower-caste people had no education, they had accepted this mental slavery for ages. Jyoti, therefore resolved to revolt against the mental slavery and to educate the lower-caste people. He became the first Indian to start a school for the untouchables and a girls' school in Maharashtra. We recognise him today as Mahatma Phooley. 11. According to the passage, which of the following has primarily made low-caste people accept the mental slavery? a. Poverty b. Old customs c. Apathy of change d. Lack of education The third sentence of the last paragraph clearly says 'As lower-caste people had no education, they had accepted this mental slavery 12. According to the passage, Jyoti's father a. was a man of revolutionary ideas b. advised him to start a school for the untouchables c. did not want Jyoti to break old traditions d. was not in favour of his attending the marriage ceremony Pioneer Education SCO 320, Sector 40 D, Chandigarh +91-9815527721, 0172-4617721 Page 4 of 9
Jyoti's father advised him to observe the old customs. 13. After his insult, Jyoti a. left the procession and went to his friend b. tried to take a revenge on his friend c. decided not to join any such marriage procession in future d. engaged himself in social service The insult that Jyoti had to bear set him thinking. He analysed the problem of the lower-caste people and took measures to get rid of it through social service. 14. Why did Jyoti attend the marriage? a. He was advised by his father accordingly b. He was invited by the father of the bride c. The bridegroom was good friend of Jyoti d. Not mentioned in the passage The second sentence of the first paragraph gives the reason. 'Since, he loved his friend sincerely.. 15. Jyoti could not sleep that night because a. he had to attend the marriage of his friend b. he wanted to do something for the lower-caste people c. the Brahmin insulted his friend d. his father was sick Although (c) option seems to be correct but Jyoti was unable to sleep that night because he wanted to do something for the lower-caste people. Directions (Q, Nos. 16-17) In the following question, each passage consists of five sentences. The first sentence (S 1 ) and last sentence (S 5 ) are given. The remaining there sentences ore labeled P, Q and R, You are required to find out the proper sequence of the three sentences. 16. S 1 : There is no general agreement about how the planets were formed S 2 S 3 S 4 P: swirling clouds of matter began to condense through the action of centrifugal force Q: the most widely accepted theory is that about 5000 million years ago R: the heavier molecules were concentrated near the centre of eddies Pioneer Education SCO 320, Sector 40 D, Chandigarh +91-9815527721, 0172-4617721 Page 5 of 9
S 5 : and the lighter gaseous material was thrown out towards the periphery The sequence should be a. QPR b. PQR c. RPQ d. PRQ Ans. (a) QPR 17. S 1 : Perhaps the best symbol of Gandhiji's philosophy is the two parallel bars of equal size S 2 S 3 S 4 S 5 : He wrapped some of his immediate associate in tender affection P: Gandihiji did not exclude preferences, he preferred Hinduism Q: He loved India more than other countries R: All nations, races, religions and persons were equal though not similar The sequence should be a. PRQ b. QPR c. RPQ d. RQP RPQ Directions (Q. Nos. 18-19) Following questions have the second sentence missing. Choose the appropriate sentence from the given options to complete it 18. (i) A connection had long been suspected (ii) (iii) and the occurrence of Malaria. a. same regions and seasons but the nature b. between the abundance of mosquitoes c. since both were at their worst d. of this connection has not been understood Between the abundance of mosquitoes. 19. (i) Hobbies can fill our spare (ii) (iii) and pleasure, they also relieve mental tiredness. a. moments with enjoyment b. physical fatigue c. time and do not hinder our regular work d. and strains of daily life Ans. (a) Moments with enjoyment. Pioneer Education SCO 320, Sector 40 D, Chandigarh +91-9815527721, 0172-4617721 Page 6 of 9
Directions (Q. Nos. 20-29) Choose the word which best fills the blank, from the following options. 20. The different judge gave his note of. a. decent b. dissent c. descent d. different Dissent means disagreement. 21. He has shown both by his hard work and by his conduct that he a special award. a. dislikes b. merits c. needs d. aspires Merits means deserves. 22. The young man was quickly promoted when his Managing Director saw how he was. a. indigent b. lethargic c. cursory d. assiduous 'Assiduous' means hard working, 'indigent' mean 'poor'. 23. He his head against the wall. a. struck b. injured c. forced d. sounded Ans. (a) Head can be 'struck' only. 24. The role of zoo is to preserve animals. a. extinct b. common c. rare d. dead Extinct is wrong because it means animals which are no longer found in the world. Therefore, rare is the correct option. 25. He is very fond of jokes. a. throwing b. boosting c. suggesting d. cracking Jokes are cracked. 26. As a last he has appealed to the principal. a. method b. resort c. chance d. course Last 'resort' means the last 'alternative'. 27. It is but true. a. indiligent b. inaccurate c. informal d. incredible Incredible means 'unbelievable'. 28. Adequate must be taken to avoid accidents. a. cautions b. warning c. precautions d. danger With the word 'avoid' only precaution can go. 29. He is extremely he would believe anything you tell him. a. affable b. believable c. reliable d. gullible Gullible' means one who can be easily cheated. Pioneer Education SCO 320, Sector 40 D, Chandigarh +91-9815527721, 0172-4617721 Page 7 of 9
Directions (Q. Nos. 30-35) Select the meaning of given Phrases/Idioms. 30. Knock out a. Make unconscious b. To leave c. To be continue d. To forget Ans.(a) 'Knock out' means to 'make unconscious'. 31. Pick out a. To lift b. To select c. Refresh d. Join together 'Pick out means to choose or 'to select'. 32. Rip off a. To change b. To cheat c. Meat by chance d. To tolerate 'Rip off' means 'to cheat' or take advantage of. 33. Flat footed a. Clumsy b. Cheaply c. To understand d. To quarrel Ans. (a) Flat foated means 'clumsy'. 34. Out of tune a. Difficult task b. Not in harmony c. Past achievements d. Completely changed Out of tune means 'not in harmony' or agreement. 35. Paint the town red a. To make progress b. Unforseen trouble c. Bloody-fight d. Have a celebration Paint the town red means to go out and 'have a celebration'. Directions (Q. Nos. 36-43) In the following passage, there are blanks, each of which has been numbered. For each blank four words are suggested, one of which fits the blank. Find the appropriate word in each case. I want to avoid violence. Non-violence 36 the first article of my faith. It is also the 37 article of my creed. But I had to 38 my choice. I had either submit 39 a system which I considered 40 done irreparable harm 41 my country 42 incur the risk of the mad fury of my people bursting forth, when they get the truth 43 my lips. 36. a. was b. be c. is d. being 37. a. last b. common c. simple d. unique 38. a. make b. select c. prepare d. do Pioneer Education SCO 320, Sector 40 D, Chandigarh +91-9815527721, 0172-4617721 Page 8 of 9
39. a. over b. in c. against d. to 40. a.is b. was c. has d. had 41. a. to b. on c. for d. along 42. a. nor b. but c. or d. and 43. a. by b. from c. on d. through Directions (Q. Nos. 44-47) Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks from the given alternatives. 44. Polyster shirts are more than the cotton ones. a. durably b. duration c. durability d. durable 45. Diseases are through contact with infected animals. a. transmitted b. transported c. transferred d. transplanted 46. Our charming hostess was very to all her guests. a. graceful b. gracious c. grateful d. good 47. The doctor the woman that her son would recover. a. ensured b. assured c. insured d. inspired Directions (Q. Nos. 48-50) In these questions, a key word is followed by four choices. Choose the one opposite to it in the meaning 48. If you pamper the child you will regret. a. scold b. scorn c. discourage d. neglect 49. On the hillside, he could see the vague shapes of sheep coming through the mist. a. clear b. transparent c. plain d. apparent 50. Everybody called it a lavish party. a. big b. wasteful c. frugal d. expensive Pioneer Education SCO 320, Sector 40 D, Chandigarh +91-9815527721, 0172-4617721 Page 9 of 9