H&TCH2TT, T, Si. IKT3HYI? #9439

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H&TCH2TT, T, Si. IKT3HYI? #9439

W"' % - 8 - Form A-(S-149) BIOGRAPHY FORM. VKHKS HOGiBSS ADMINISTRATION Indian-P. tone or History Project for Oklahoma HATOHETT, T. H. INTBR7IBW 9409 'Tit-Id Worker 1-3 name Maurice R. Anderson Tc^port- -madc-on. (date) December 0. 19S7 195-1. Name Mr. T. H. Hatchett 2. Poqt Ofi'ice Address Paula Valley. Oklahoma. 3. Residence address (or location) 4. DATE OF RIHTH: Month May 89 Year 1866 5. Place of birth Nebraska' 6. Name of Father J. 0. Hatohett Place of birth 'Tennessee Other information about father Deceased t 7. Name of Mother June Broun Place of birth Missouri Other information about mot he-r Deceased Notes or complete narrative by tho field worker dealing with the lifs and story of the ;,eraon interviewed. Rc^cr to Marmal_f.or sjji^ioiitad -Siib_ji3cis_ and questions, "ttorfelnue ori^btanf^hh?t:i if necessary and attach firmly to this form. Number of sheets attached,

HATGHETT, T. M. ' INTERVIEW 9499 ttattrioe R. Anderson Investigator December 20, 1937 Interview with Mr. T. M. Hatohett Pauie Valley, Oklahoma. I was born in 1866 in Nebraska. * came to the Indian Territory in 1889 in a wagon, from Texas. I crossed Bed River and was headed for Fort sill, I was traveling by myself and on the lookout for a place to settle; the country was wild and very thinly settled at that time. I have seen many runs of deer oross the trail in "gun distance" of me. I would much - rather have had a fat rabbit to eat than a ham off of a deer. There were no roads but now and then I would come across a log cabin located on a creek an* people were glad to have me stop and stay with them' they would be glad to hear some news from Texas or from other stcltes I used to listen to the hard time stories which some of the. settlers would tell me and jfchey would say, "You had better turn back while you are able to make i «M I have eaten several meals with different families and

HATCHBTT, T. II. IWIXHvTBW 9499-2 - all they would have to eet-would be kafflr corn broad and some kind of wild game, but I did not tur* back* I owned a good span of mules and a good wagon and had several dollars in my pocket so I couldn't see where I could get worried about starving. Then a man had to have a permit from the Government to stay in the Indian Territory. I didn't havea permit and one day before I got to Fort Sill 1 was stopped by several Indians and the leader asked me if I had a pass. I was within about ten miles of Fort Sill at that time so 1 told these Indians that I was a Government Agent from Fort Sill and did not Have to have any pass; they talked to each^othe_r in the Indian language and while they were having their pow-wow I started for the Fort and on reaching ifort Sill Xjras able to get a Government pass* After leaving Fort Sill I settled within a few miles of Cloud Chief. I homesteaded a place and lived in my wagon the rest of the summer and in the winter of 1889 I cleared up several small patches and planted

HA.TOHOT, T. II. INTBBVIBf T «49» 172 corn. I did not hare to buy any feed for my team as the~i>rairie grasa wea knee high and the land looked llk# a wheat field looks today.- there was a crowd of Indiana camped on a creek about a mile from where A was located and they would have some kind of a dance nearly every night. One night 2 saddled up my mule and rode' over to their camp and thought I would watch them. I was the only white.man there except their medicine man who was a white man wfio had married an Indian squaw and the Indians had made him their medicine man. putt ing. on some kind of a worship danoe. They were There was a tall pole in the center of a cleared off place and the" men and wooes would go In all directions just stomping ' their feat and waving their han&a-«nd making noise with their mouths while one was beating on some kind of a drum. While at this dance X made friends with two big Indian man, one named Big Horse and one named Bed Bird; they were just common Indians and turned out to be good friends to me*

' \ HATCHiSTT, T. M.. ISTERVIXW 9499 1*73 ' " ' - 4 - In the spring of 1890, Big Horse and Red Bird. * ',- helped me build my /log cabin and during that year they i ' -* t 'were at «y house hiilf of the time; they helped plant corn foif me. I le$raed freln linum 1iow -to- ^at_iyj^_with the Indians and in a short time * was attending all their dances and was always welcome. I learned that they had a dance for nearly everything, a rain dance, a war dance and the medicine man dance. The war dance was worth watching for they would be painted from head to feet and they would wear feathers in their hair; some of them would have a row of turkey feathers tied around taelr waists. 4 Bed Bird and Big Horse had five squaws each and one day Bed Bird told me that he was taking him two more squaws and if I wanted him to he would bring' two of-his squaw* and give them to me. I told him that 1 did not like women and he said, "They are good cooks." I told him that ^ would cone over to his tent the next day for' dinner and see how.well they could cook, so the next-day I rode oiir to where Red Bird was caspad, tied my mule-

HATOHJRTT,' T. M. IWjKRVIKW 9499 174-5 - ~tuid want to his tent. All of the Indians who were camped there were living in tents and in the tops of the tenta were round holes for the smoke to paas out end in the eenter of each tent they would have a small fire that they cooked over. ^ When I went into Red Birds tent there were seven' or eight women and Red Bird, sitting around the sides of the tent on blankets and in the center was a fire* extended A. wood'stake was on each side of the fire and a/pole/ from one etake to the other and hanging tied from the pole and right over the fire their dinner was being barbecued; it was a fat dog. I sat down beside Red Bird and he said, "Him soon be ready. w I went outside and my mule and I left for h"bae. Red Bird and Big Horse were fine friends of mind but I never did take dinner with them* I asked Red Bird one day how he happened to be named "Bed Bird" and he said, "After a child is born, the first thing the mother a cs she names her baby.

n, T. u. mtmrnx 9499. - 6 - v In later years ny father oame to the Territory and settled at Cloud Chief. H was appointed Judge of the court there and served for four years. I sold ay homestead there and bought another homestead thirteen miles north of Anadarko and raised cotton and corn. X would hare to haul my cotton to El Reno to market it because in that day and time SI Reno was the nearest cotton market.. I lived on that homestead until 1907 when i sold out and moved to Pauls Valley where I have lived since*