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Transcription:

HARRIS, JlfiXL. XlffBtVIIW»64 241

8 For* HARRIS, JAKE L. r,^,. BIQGWUWr. JOIW. INTER7IEW. 9364CM o iprks PROGRESS AmCTUtmnON ^*^ Indian~Pi*naer History Pr»j«ct f»r Oklahoma Field Worker's name Maurice &. Andereon report mad# on (date) MoTember'30. 1. Name J«n«L» Harris 2. Post Office Address Pauls Valley. Oklahoma 3* 4. Residence address (or location) DATE^OF BIRTH: Month X Day ^ Year. 5. Place of birth Mississippi 6. Name of Father Alex Brby Place of birth ^ 7. Name %f Mother Lueinda, ErbyY^ "Place of birth ' ^ Other information, about mothex Notes or complete narrative by the field worker pealing with thte life and story of the person interviewed. Reter^to-Itonual f»r suggested subjects and questions. Continue on blank sheets if necessary and attach firmly to thi3 fornu Number^of sheets attached 3,. " "

HARRIS, JANE L, INTERVIEW. Maurice Ande*son, Investigator, Bovsaber 30, 1937 Interview with Jane L. Harris Pauls Valley, Oklahoma. I was born In Mississippi and was fifteen years old at the close of the Civil War. Before the War ended I was.owned by Master Erby, who owned a lar^e farm. The woasn had to plow in ths field just like tre men. After the War ended my father and mother stayed and farmed for Master Brby. I came to the Indian Territory with my husband, Alford Mosley, in 1888; we came from Texas to Pauls Valley on the v train. The railroad had been built through here a year before we can* to Pauls Valley. oa th* farm for W. 0. Kimborlin. My husband wsnt to work?h«n there were but a few negross 11 ring in t Ms part of the country. Pauls Vftlisy and Whitebead were the places where we bought our groceries. day and tins for there «e didn*t have to buy much in ttat was plenty of wild ^ame and we v always had plsnty of corn to take to the mill. The only grist milx then was oa the Washita River east of Pauls Valley about tws miles. My husband would take a sack of com to the mill svery two weeks.

244 HABRXS, JAHE L, INTERVIEW. 9364 2 At that time there were several farms along the river 42i4 the prairies were cohered with eattit. Tfc«r«were very few roads and no fences to speak of. After my husband died I married Nathan Harris, who had COM to Pauls Valley at the close of the Civil ftar, with a white man named Jonathan Morris. I have heard him say that Smith Paul was the only man living in this valley at that time and that he lived in a two-wheeled wagon and had one saddle horse and a yoke of steers, Hathan helped Mr. Horris turn under three hundred acres of sod for Mr. Paul and plant in in com. After tht corn was planted Nathan helped Mr* Paul build his first house, a one-room willow-log house without a door and the house had a dirt floor with a deer hide hung up for the do Nathan to^d me he worked two years for Mr* Morris, farming "for Mr* Paul. Cora *a» all thsy raised and it was sold t the Government at fort Sill and fort Arbuakle. would oome from bfcth places and haul the corn* The soldisrs In this way Nathan»aid, he got acquainted with several of the soldiers from both forts and on* of the soldi*re from Fort Arbuckle gavt him a sword. This soldier was later killed by the Indians after he was sent to Fort Siil

HARRIS, JAHB L. J IHTEH7IEW. 9364 245 t< Aftar Nathan and Mr. Morris, had made two corn crops.. for Mr, Paul, Mr, Morris moved on up the river west of x where Mayvilla is now and Nat him stayed on and worked for Mr. Paul, By this time there were two^or three families llring In this valley, there were no stores here thenr* I " - hare heard Nathan say there was a t rading post on the river later named Cherokee town. When Nathan came here there were lots of Indians camped on the river around where this trading post was, I. G. Kimberiin was among one of the first to settle here after Nathan came here and after Mr. ^imberlin settled here, Hathan went to work^ for him. In the early days after Mr. Kimberiin came here I hare heard Nathan say that Frank and Jesse Janes rlsited at Mr. Kimberiin's hone streral times* Na,than*s job was to take care of their horses when they would visit Mr. Klmberlin and they would always give his a plug of t&bsccc as Jssse always had plenty of chewing tobaeco in his saddle bag. Both frank and Jesse carried two six shooters, one strapped on each side of their saddle. After Hathan and I were married Mr. Kimberiin built us a hous* where West town of Pauls Valley is now andgave it to us and I still live In that house.