The Plagues and the Passover

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Use Week of: 1/6/19 The Plagues and the Passover BIBLE PASSAGE: Exodus 5 12 STORY POINT: God rescued His people. KEY PASSAGE: Hosea 13:4b BIG PICTURE QUESTION: Is there anything God cannot do? God can do all things. TEACH THE STORY EXPERIENCE THE STORY REVIEW THE STORY (15 20 MINUTES) (25 30 MINUTES) (10+ MINUTES) PAGE 60 PAGE 62 PAGE 64 Additional resources are available at gospelproject.com. For free training and session-bysession help, visit www.ministrygrid.com/web/thegospelproject. 56 Preschool Worship Guide

LEADER Bible Study God had a plan to rescue the people of Israel from slavery in Egypt. He chose and called Moses for the task and allowed Moses brother, Aaron, to help him. Moses and Aaron faced a huge obstacle in leading the Israelites out of Egypt, and his name was Pharaoh. Pharaoh did not recognize the Lord s authority: Who is the Lord that I should obey him by letting Israel go? (Ex. 5:2) Pharaoh hardened his heart against the Lord, but all of this fit into God s plan to reveal to Pharaoh and all of Egypt who He is. First, God sent a series of plagues that wrecked Egypt. The plagues were acts of judgment designed to show the Egyptians who God is and the Egyptians learned their lesson. Read Exodus 8:19; 9:20,27; and 10:7. The tenth plague was the most severe and had the greatest impact on the Egyptian people. God told Moses that around midnight, every firstborn male in Egypt would die. But God gave specific instructions to the Israelites. They were to slaughter a lamb or goat and put its blood on their doorposts. The blood on the doorpost would be a distinguishing mark. When God saw the blood, He passed over the house. The Israelite people were sinful, and they deserved death just as much as the Egyptians did. But God graciously provided a way out. By marking their doorposts with the blood of a lamb, they were spared from the judgment and death they deserved. The lamb was killed instead. The heart of the gospel is found in the story of the Passover: Jesus never sinned, but He was crucified for our sins. We deserve death, but He died instead. 5 As you teach preschoolers this week, highlight the Passover and help them look ahead to the true spotless lamb Jesus, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world (John 1:29). God s People in Egypt 57

The BIBLE Story The Plagues and the Passover Exodus 5 12 God had a plan to rescue His people from slavery in Egypt. He told Moses to be the leader, and Moses brother, Aaron, would help. So Moses and Aaron went to talk to Pharaoh, the king of Egypt. They said, This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: Let My people go. But Pharaoh did not let the people go. Who is the Lord? he asked. I will not obey him! So God punished the Egyptians. First, God turned the water in the Nile River into blood. No one could drink the water. Moses said, Let My people go! But Pharaoh said, No! So God sent frogs into Egypt. Frogs were everywhere! Moses said, Let My people go! But Pharaoh said, No! God sent gnats into Egypt. Then he sent flies. Moses said, Let My people go! But Pharaoh said, No! God caused all the livestock animals like horses, donkeys, and sheep to die. Then God sent boils, or sore spots, all over the people in Egypt. But Pharaoh said, No! God sent a hailstorm. He sent locusts. Pharaoh said, Go! But then he changed his mind. 58 Preschool Worship Guide

Then God sent darkness to cover the land. Moses said, Let My people go! Still Pharaoh said, No! God told Moses, I will bring one more punishment. After that, Pharaoh will let you go. Moses warned Pharaoh about what would happen: Around midnight, the firstborn son in every family in Egypt will die. But the Israelites would be safe. Pharaoh did not listen. So God told the Israelites to sprinkle the blood of a lamb on the doorposts of their houses. This would be a special mark that God would see, and He would pass over the house. At midnight, every oldest son in Egypt died. The people cried, and Pharaoh called for Moses and Aaron. Pharaoh said, Go! The Israelites left quickly. They took bread and their animals with them. They asked the Egyptians for gold, silver, and clothing. The Egyptians gave them what they wanted. God told Moses and Aaron that He was going to bring His people into a land called Canaan (KAY nuhn). Everyone would remember what happened on this special night. God led His people out of Egypt. The Israelites had been slaves in Egypt for hundreds of years. They were finally free! Bible Storytelling Tips Use an electronic device: Search for images of different animals mentioned in the plagues. Show pictures of a gnat, fly, locust, and swarms of insects or show the images from the Plague Insects printable. Lead boys and girls to imagine how horrible the plagues were. Use a map: Use the Old Testament Mediterranean Sea Map from the Small Group Timeline and Map Set (005802970) to show Egypt. Point out the Nile River. Note the Nile River is not labeled, but it is the only river shown on the map in Egypt. You may also use a world map or globe. Christ Connection: God kept the Israelites safe from punishment when they put the blood of a lamb over their doors. Jesus is the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world. Jesus took the punishment for sin when He died on the cross, and everyone who trusts in Jesus is kept safe from the punishment for sin. God s People in Egypt 59

TEACH the Story SESSION TITLE: The Plagues and the Passover BIBLE PASSAGE: Exodus 5 12 STORY POINT: God rescued His people. KEY PASSAGE: Hosea 13:4b BIG PICTURE QUESTION: Is there anything God cannot do? God can do all things. It Is Well song You Are Good song Bible The Plagues and the Passover video (optional) Bible Story Picture Poster Story Point Poster Giant Timeline Bible Key Passage Poster Key Passage Marker No God But Me song Welcome and worship with song Greet preschoolers with a smile. As preschoolers arrive, sing an action song such as It Is Well to engage them and help them feel welcomed. Begin worship by leading preschoolers in You Are Good. Tell or watch the Bible story Quietly clap and say Let My people go. Invite the children to clap and say the words with you. Repeat a few times. Clap and say it louder each time. SAY God s people needed to leave Egypt. The pharaoh, or king of Egypt, did not want the people to leave. He wanted to work them hard. Moses went to Pharaoh and told him God s message: Let My people go. Listen for these words in today s Bible story. Open your Bible to Exodus 5. Show the video or tell the Bible story using the provided storytelling tips. Use the bolded version of the Bible story for young preschoolers. Practice the key passage and a Bible skill Place the key passage marker at Hosea 13:4. Invite a few volunteers to come up one at a time and open your Bible to the key passage. Break up the key passage into sections. Say several words and lead preschoolers repeat them. Continue 60 Preschool Worship Guide

to add on words and repeat the verse from the beginning until preschoolers can say the full verse. SAY Our key passage is something that God wanted the Israelites to remember. God is the One who rescued His people from the Egyptians. God showed the Egyptians, the Israelites, and us that He is the only Savior. Sing the key passage song No God But Me together. Learn the big picture question and answer SAY Is there anything God cannot do? God can do all things. In today s Bible story, God showed His power to rescue His people. God provided a way for His people to be kept safe from the last plague. Respond through song and prayer SAY God rescued His people. God kept the Israelites safe from punishment when they put the blood of a lamb over their doors. Jesus is the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world. Jesus took our punishment when He died on the cross, and everyone who trusts in Jesus is kept safe from the punishment for sin. Sing You Are Good and The Reason That We Sing as preschoolers move with the music. Prepare for prayer by singing Christ the Lord of All. Collect an offering. SAY God, You made a way to save Your people from the punishments You put on Egypt. You made a way for us to be saved from the punishment for sin through Your Son, Jesus. Help us to trust in Him. Amen. Transition to experience the story Big Picture Question Poster Story Point Poster You Are Good song The Reason That We Sing song Christ the Lord of All song offering basket countdown video (optional) God s People in Egypt 61

EXPERIENCE the Story SESSION TITLE: The Plagues and the Passover BIBLE PASSAGE: Exodus 5 12 STORY POINT: God rescued His people. KEY PASSAGE: Hosea 13:4b BIG PICTURE QUESTION: Is there anything God cannot do? God can do all things. Review the plagues Invite the preschoolers to name a plague they remember from the Bible story. Each time a child names a plague, everyone will play out that plague. For the first plague, pantomime being thirsty since no one could drink the water in the Nile. For the tenth plague, pantomime painting the doorposts and lintels to emphasize God s protection of His people instead of the death of the firstborn. SAY God rescued His people. Pharaoh tried to keep the Israelites from leaving Egypt. God sent plagues to make life difficult for Pharaoh to keep His people. Pharaoh finally let God s people leave Egypt. blocks ball favorite toys Set up an obstacle course Invite preschoolers to help set up an obstacle course by lining up two rows of blocks so they can roll a small ball between. Give each preschooler a chance to roll the ball. Add small obstacles such as crayons or small toys inside the path. Challenge preschoolers to roll the ball from one end to the other without hitting the obstacles. SAY God rescued His people. Pharaoh tried to keep the Israelite people from leaving Egypt. God sent plagues to make life difficult for Pharaoh. Pharaoh finally let God s people leave Egypt. 62 Preschool Worship Guide

Make a hail storm Allow preschoolers to take turns tossing handfuls of cotton balls in the air to resemble a hail storm. Periodically, lead preschoolers to gather the cotton balls and play again. Explain that real hail is made of frozen water and hurts when it hits someone. SAY Is there anything God cannot do? God can do all things. God sent a hailstorm so that Pharaoh would let the Israelites leave Egypt. Make a puppet Give each preschooler a Frog Puppet printable, crayons, scissors, and a craft stick. Prompt preschoolers to color their frog pictures. Cut out the frog for younger preschoolers. Encourage older preschoolers to cut out the frog. Tape a craft stick to the back of each frog to create a puppet. SAY Is there anything God cannot do? God can do all things. God sent frogs into Egypt so that Pharaoh would know it was time to let God s people leave Egypt. Make shadows with flashlights Remove the top from a cardboard box. Cut a hole the size of a flashlight in the side of the box and a peep hole to the side of the flashlight hole. Set people and animal figures on a table, and set the box on top of them. Allow preschoolers to take turns looking in the peep hole and turning the flashlight off and on. SAY One of the plagues God sent to Egypt was darkness. God rescued His people from the Egyptians. God sent Jesus to rescue us from sin. Transition to review the story cotton balls Frog Puppet printables, 1 per child blunt-tipped scissors tape craft sticks crayons cardboard box scissors or utility knife (adult use) people figures animal figures flashlight countdown video (optional) God s People in Egypt 63

REVIEW the Story SESSION TITLE: The Plagues and the Passover BIBLE PASSAGE: Exodus 5 12 STORY POINT: God rescued His people. KEY PASSAGE: Hosea 13:4b BIG PICTURE QUESTION: Is there anything God cannot do? God can do all things. Bible Bible Story Picture Poster Giant Timeline Story Point Poster Big Picture Question Poster Key Passage Poster You Are Good song (optional) No God But Me song (optional) Review Point to the giant timeline as you review today s Bible story. Ask the following review questions: 1. Who was the leader of the Israelites? (Moses) 2. Where did the Israelites live? (Egypt) 3. What did God tell Moses to tell the king of Egypt? ( Let My people go. ) 4. Did Pharaoh want the Israelites to leave Egypt? (no) 5. Were the Israelites able to leave Egypt? (yes) 6. Is there anything God cannot do? God can do all things. SAY God rescued His people. God kept the Israelites safe from punishment and harm. God sent Jesus to earth to keep us safe from the punishment of sin. Sing the theme song You Are Good or the key passage song No God But Me. Pray Invite preschoolers to tell you any prayer requests they have. SAY God, You take care of us and keep us safe. We love You and thank You for sending Your Son, Jesus, to rescue us. You are a great God! Amen. 64 Preschool Worship Guide

Missions moment SAY The Bagbys* are missionaries in Nepal. They want the Tibetan people living high in the mountains of Nepal to know that God is the only Savior. An earthquake came through Nepal. Because the Bagbys obeyed God when He led them to Nepal, they were there to share His love after the earthquake. Watch this video to see how God used the Bagbys to help the people of Nepal in a difficult situation. Show the When the Mountains Shake video. Play Stop and Go Line up preschoolers at one end of the room. Stand at the opposite end. Guide children to move toward you when you hold up a green paper and freeze when you hold up the red paper. If a child moves on red, he must go back to the starting spot. Play several times as time allows. SAY God rescued His people. The Israelites needed to leave Egypt. God told Moses to lead the people out of Egypt. The pharaoh, or king of Egypt, tried to stop the people from leaving. Moses told Pharaoh to let God s people go. When the Mountains Shake missions video *Names changed for security purposes. red paper green paper God s People in Egypt 65