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philippine studies Ateneo de Manila University Loyola Heights, Quezon City 1108 Philippines A Eulogy for Roaches Fishing Off Balayan Bay The Leaen Christ Bienvenido Lumbera Philippine Studies vol. 13, no. 1 (1965): 38 60 Copyright Ateneo de Manila University Philippine Studies is published by the Ateneo de Manila University. Contents may not be copied or sent via email or other means to multiple sites and posted to a listserv without the copyright holder s written permission. Users may download and print articles for individual, noncommercial use only. However, unless prior permission has been obtained, you may not download an entire issue of a journal, or download multiple copies of articles. Please contact the publisher for any further use of this work at philstudies@admu.edu.ph. http://www.philippinestudies.net Fri June 30 13:30:20 2008

38/ PHILIPPINE STUDIES THREE POEMS by Bienvenido Lumbera A Eulogy of Roaches (For D.J.) Blessed are the cockroaches. In this country they are the citizens who last. They need no police to promulgate their peace because they tolerate cach other's smell or greed. Friends to dark and filth, they do not choose their meat. Although they neither sow nor reap, a daily feast is laid for them in rooms and kitchens of their pick. The roaches do not spin, end neither do they weave. But note the russet coat the sluggards wear: clothed at birth, roaches require no roachy charity. They settle where they wish and have no rent to pay. Eviction is a word quite meaninglezs to them who do not have to own their dingy crack of wall.

LUMBERA 139 Not knowing dearth or taxes, they increase and multiply. Survival is assured even the jobless roach: his opportunities pile up where garbage grows. Dying is brief and cheap and thus cannot affright. A whiff of toxic mist, an agile heel, a stick -the swift descent of pain is also final death. Their annals may be short, but when the simple poor have starved to simple death, roaches still circulate in cupboards of the rich, the strong, the wise, the dead.

40/ PHILIPPINE STUDIES Fishing off Balayan Bay I think of Chinese poets who wrote briefly and much about fishing as an act, not art. Wang Wei, for instance. It was for him mystical, an exercise in calm detachment from the world of bureaucrats, scholars and merchants. I wonder: would he be shocked to hear our shouts of concupiscent joy each time a fish or fry gets took? Perhaps he'll understand, being Chinese, that noise has its place in the sun. Waiting, while the boat rocks and the sun burns, must end we the old year in rounds of sound. Laughter and cussing sometimes can compensate for a man's patience and sunburn. Besides sharks lie in wait for silly fish that gulped some fisherman's obvious bait. Sharks, as we have learned in the city where we live, do not respect silence or procrastination. If one wants to land his fish, he must reel in faster, if noisier, than shark's

secret silent swift push. Otherwise the fisherman will sit and wait and seethe and lose his fish and hook and line and sinker to sharks that sit and wait and are clever. LUMBERA /41

42/ PHILIPPINE STUDIES The Leaden. Christ The leaden Christ above my desk is crucified on perfect wood. When I found it, a fall had snapped the stiffening victim's straining anns and freed the body from the cross. As art, the object no longer told the truth, but it was saved somehow by guilt I would not want to own: without a thought of art or faith, I nailed it to the nearest wall. Now a miracle of twine holds intact the sacrifice to break it on some stony eye. Dismembered thus, the elbow seeks a dangled forearm, the other wrist gropes for its hand. The sigh appalls the mind at times when trick of light animates pain that lead denies. In Calvary when day turned night, what godly grief did darkness hide? With human hands, the artisan carved the mold and poured the lead and, like a man, presumed his art had caught the idiom of God's cry. From the wall, broken, the leaden Christ looks down: the wrack of pious lines unstones the inner eye, defines the margins of our art and lies.