Christians = baptized (c. 204 1)
Christians = baptized (c. 204 1) Catholics (c. 204 2; cf. c. 11)
christiani = baptizati (c. 204 1) non-catholic Christians (Non-Catholics) catholici (c. 204 2; vgl. c. 11)
Non-Catholic Christians Non-Catholics Non-Catholic ecclesial l communities Western = Occidental Eastern = Oriental Non-Catholic Churches
Christians = baptized (c. 204 1) baptized in full communion with the Catholic Church (c. 205) non-catholic Christians (Non-Catholics) Catholics (c. 204 2; cf. c. 11)
The Three bonds Christ the prophet teaching office profession of faith Christ the priest sanctifying office sacraments Christ the shepherd h (or king) governing office ecclesiastical governance
Delict (c. 1364) Content (c. 751) Example: a Catholic who becomes Apostasy total repudiation of the christian faith... a Muslim or an Atheist Heresy obstinate denial or doubt of... a Protestant a truth Schism withdrawal of submission to the Supreme Pontiff or from communion with the members of the Church subject to him... an Orthodox
Catholics who are not in full communion with the Catholic church h because of deficiencies with regard to the Faith: apostates (c. 751) heretics (c. 751) deficient i sacramental communion: excommunicated (c. 1331) those punished with interdict (c. 1332) those who obstinately persist s in manifest grave sin (c. 915) deficient subordination to Church authorities: schismatics (c. 751)
Christians = baptized (c. 204 1) Catholics (c. 204 2; cf. c. 11) baptized in full communion with the Catholic Church (c. 205) apostates,heretics, schismatics (c. 751), excom- municated etc. (cc. 1331-32), and others (cf. c. 915) non-catholic Christians (Non-Catholics)
Christians = baptized (c. 204 1) catechumens (c. 206) Catholics (c. 204 2; cf. c. 11) baptized in full communion with the Catholic Church (c. 205) apostates,heretics, schismatics (c. 751), excom- municated etc. (cc. 1331-32), and others (cf. c. 915) non-catholic Christians (Non-Catholics)
Orders until 1972: major orders (= sacred orders) minor orders Entry into clerical state: presbyter deacon subdeacon akolyte exorcist lector porter (ostiarius) tonsure
Ways of using the term lay : 1. Faithful, who are not clerics (c. 207 1 CIC; cf. 2. Vat., LG 43) 2. Faithful, who are neither clerics nor religious (2. Vat., LG 31 = c. 399 CCEO) 3. Faithful characterized by their secular nature (2. Vat., LG 31, second paragraph) p
married clerics L a y consecrated life Faithful
Four Catalogues of Obligations and Rights in the CIC: 1)... of all Faithful (cc. 208-223) 2)... of the Lay Faithful (cc. 224-231) 3)... of Clerics (cc. 273-289) 289) 4)... of [religious] institutes and of their members (cc. 662-672) 672)
6th principle p for the reform of the CIC On account of the fundamental equality of all members of the Christian faithful and the diversity it of offices and functions rooted in the hierarchical order of the Church, it is expedient that the rights of persons be appropriately defined and safeguarded. arded This brings it about that the exercise of authority appears more clearly as service, that its use is more clearly reinforced, and that abuses are removed.
Obligations and Rights of all Faithful: obligation or Right? Source ( E. Corecco) c. 208: Equality regarding dignity and action c. 209: communion with the Church obligation div. pos. law + nat. fund. c. 210: holy life obligation div. pos. law c. 211: proclaim the divine message obligation & Right div. pos. law c. 212 1: Christian obedience Obligation div. pos. law + nat. fund. c. 212 2-3: express one s own opinions Right div. pos. law + nat. fund. c. 213: word of God and sacraments Right div. pos. law c. 214: own rite etc. Right div. pos. law c. 215: associations, meetings Right div. pos. law + nat. fund. c. 216: apostolic action Right div. pos. law c. 217: Christian education Right div. pos. law c. 218: freedom of inquiry etc. Right natural law c. 219: free choice of state of life Right natural law c. 220: good reputation & privacy natural law c. 221 1: legal protection Right natural law c. 221 2 und 3: lawful judgement Right natural law c. 222 1: financial support for the Church obligation div. pos. law + nat. fund. c. 222 2: social justice etc. obligation natural law c. 223: take into account the rights of others obligation natural law
Target of Complaint c. 221 1: Legal Protection Way of Legal Protection violation of rights by other judicial action (c. 1491) Christian Faithful law issued by any examination through the Pontifical authority below Pope or Council for the Interpretation of College of Bishops Legislative Texts (AC Pastor Bonus, Art. 158) administrative i ti act administrative i ti recourse (cc. 1732-1739) administrative act of the Roman Curia judicial action at the Apostolic Signatura (c. 1445 2) sentence of tribunal appeal, complaint of nullity, petition for restitutio in integrum (cc. 1619-1648)