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2

Study Guide Introduction Dan Franklin // Pg. 4-5 Lesson 1: A Different Home 1 Peter 1:1-2 // Dan Franklin // Pg. 6-7 Lesson 2: A Different Joy 1 Peter 1:3-9 // Bill Mulligan // Pg. 8-9 Lesson 3: A Different Calling 1 Peter 1:10-16 // Karina Franklin // Pg. 10-11 Lesson 4: A Different Idenity 1 Peter 1:17-21 // Christy Gonet // Pg. 12-13 Lesson 5: A Different Message 1 Peter 1:22-25 // Jake Litwin // Pg. 14-15 3

LIFEgroup Study Guide // This study guide follows along with LBF s current Sunday Message series, and is intended to be a supplement in your daily passionate pursuit of Jesus. CALL TO ACTION: Watch last Sunday s message video: [www.lbf.church/teachings] Is your group stumped? Did you come to a question that you feel needs clarification? Our church isn t too big, you can contact Pastor Dan with your questions. CALL TO ACTION: Contact Pastor Dan: danfranklin@lbfchurch.com 4 Introduction to Temporary Residents // Several years ago I was talking to a friend who had started a pretty stringent month-long diet. When I asked him how he was sustaining it he said, I ve learned that I can endure just about anything for thirty days. In my life I have found this to be generally true. For a specified amount of time I can avoid certain foods, change my habits, or live in a foreign country if I know that it is temporary. On the other hand, I get overwhelmed when it comes to making a decision that will result in some kind of permanent discomfort. When a difficulty is temporary, its power is largely broken. Living as a committed follower of Jesus in this world can feel overwhelming. We get overwhelmed when we think of some of the pleasures that we sacrifice in order to obey God. We get overwhelmed when we experience antagonism from others because of our beliefs or values. We get overwhelmed when we think of our calling to love others, give generously, and forgive freely while living in a world that doesn t celebrate these values. And following Jesus becomes more overwhelming because it is a lifelong commitment; there is nothing temporary about it. While there is nothing temporary about following Jesus, there is something temporary about our current situation. We will not always live in a world that will require us to resist temptation. We will not always live in a world that will antagonize us for taking God at his word. We will not always live

in a world that requires sacrifice and forgiveness. As Christians we are promised the future return of Jesus when He will renew the earth and rule with justice. Because of the promises we have received in Jesus, we can now look at this world as our temporary home and we can look at ourselves as temporary residents here. We are called to suffer and to stand out because this world is not our final home. Like lights in the darkness, we don t quite fit in, but we bring an impact. And knowing that our sojourn here is temporary empowers us to live all the more passionately for Jesus. These five lessons will talk through the first chapter of 1 Peter. This letter was written by the apostle Peter, who plays a prominent role in the gospels. He was perhaps Jesus closest associate and also the man upon whom Jesus said the Church would be built. Peter was a fisherman-turned-missionary. He writes 1 Peter most likely to Gentile Christians who are scattered across Asia. His purpose is to remind them of their calling to follow Jesus and to encourage them to live as foreigners and exiles (1 Peter 2:11) on this earth. As you walk through these five lessons, you will see the consistent theme that believers in Jesus are temporary residents on this earth. Lesson One will address the fact that followers of Jesus have a different home. Our true citizenship is in heaven and our true home will be the renewed earth, and this fact empowers us to be willing to stand out. Lesson Two will address the fact that followers of Jesus have a different joy. Instead of desperately seeking joy through the unstable desires for money and fame and comfort, we find joy in Jesus and the inheritance he promises us. Lesson Three will address the fact that followers of Jesus have a different calling. Our calling is not to blend in with those around us, but to live holy lives that stand out and point people toward Jesus. Lesson Four will address the fact that followers of Jesus have a different identity. The core of who we are is not based on our race, our gender, our paycheck, or our marital status. It is based on our place in the family of God. And finally, lesson Five will address the fact that followers of Jesus have a different message. We base our lives not on the wisdom of this world, but on the eternal wisdom of God that has come to us through the gospel of Jesus. 5

Lesson 1: A Different Home Main Point GOD S PEOPLE ARE STRANGERS IN THE WORLD. Written by: Dan Franklin Questions for Family Discussion // 1. How do you typically react when you realize that you stand out from the people around you? sanctifying work of the Spirit, to be obedient to Jesus Christ and sprinkled with his blood: Grace and peace be yours in abundance. Getting Started // 2. What makes a home a home? 3. If you re a Christian, name a few things that make you feel not quite at home in the world. 5. This author of this letter identifies himself as Peter. Look up the following passages and write down what each tells you about Peter. Luke 5:1-11 Matthew 16:13-20 John 18:15-18, 25-27 Acts 4:18-20 4. What are some ways that you feel tempted to treat this world as your ultimate home? 6. Peter uses the words elect and exiles to describe the Christians to whom he is writing. What significance do you draw from each of these words? Digging In // Read 1 Peter 1: 1-2 Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, To God s elect, exiles scattered throughout the provinces of Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia and Bithynia, 2 who have been chosen according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, through the 6 7. The word exiles is translated in a number of different ways in different Bible translations. Some examples are aliens (NASB), foreigners (NLT), and pilgrims (NKJV). What do these words reveal about the relationship that Christians have to the world?

8. In verse 1 the word scattered comes from the Greek word diaspora, which was a word normally used to refer to the Jews who were scattered across the nations outside of Israel. Read the quote below and comment on what it tells you about how Peter views the recipients of this letter. Here in Peter we find a natural transfer from one of the titles of Israel to the church, as we will frequently later (cf. 2:5, 9). The church consists of communities of people living outside their native land, which is not Jerusalem or Palestine but the heavenly city. These people owe their loyalty to that city, from which they expect to receive their king. (Peter Davids, The New International Commentary on the New Testament: The First Epistle of Peter) 9. In verse 2, Peter mentions the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. According to what he says, what unique role does each member of the Trinity play in the lives of these Christians? 12. Peter speaks of Christians as elect, which relates to the idea of being chosen. The subject of election has long been debated in Christian circles. Read the following definition of the doctrine of election, and write your response. Feel free to agree, disagree, or bring up questions. Election is an act of God before creation in which he chooses some people to be saved, not on account of any foreseen merit in them, but only because of his sovereign hood pleasure. (Wayne Grudem, Bible Doctrine) Taking it to Heart // 13. If you are a Christian, think about your status as a temporary resident in this world. In what area are you most convicted that you have been living like a permanent resident? 14. How does your exile status in this world impact how you deal with difficult times? 10. Give a one-sentence description of the identity of Christians based on what Peter says in these two verses. 15. Write a brief prayer to God, responding to the hope that comes along with knowing that you have a different home than the people around you. Wrestling with Issues // 11. Read 1 Peter 2:11-12, which speaks of the exile status of Christians. How does this passage give insight into how Christians are called to live as foreigners, while not withdrawing from the world? 7

Lesson 2: A Different Joy Main Point GOD S PROMISED INHERITANCE EMPOWERS BELIEVERS TO HAVE JOY IN THE MIDST OF TRIALS. Written by: Bill Mulligan Introduction // In the story of David one can find a story of delayed promise and living a life based on that promise. In the book of 1 Samuel we re told that after God had rejected Saul as king of Israel he anointed David as king. Even though David was promised the Kingdom of Israel, he had to deal with the reality that Saul was still on the throne. For years after David s anointing by Samuel, David had to spend his time trying to avoid getting killed by Saul and his army. Despite being God s chosen and anointed king, David lived in caves and on the run. Even when he had the chance to kill Saul, he refrained and trusted that the promise of the kingdom would happen. He lived those first few years as king basing his actions on the understanding that what God promised would happen despite the seemingly overwhelming odds and trials. In this passage, Peter reminds Christians facing trials that we have been given an inheritance to be received in the future. It is this inheritance that allows us to live in the present under trials we face with joy and an understanding that we are temporary residents in this world. Like David, we have a hope in the promises of God. Like David, we have a belief that God is faithful and will ultimately deliver on those promises despite how the present seems to unfold around us. 8 Questions for Family Discussion // 1. Have you ever known you were going to receive somthing in a future inheritance? 2. How did the knowledge of receiving something in the future affect how you lived in the present? Getting Started // 3. What are some promises from God that we have to wait, until later, to receive? 4. What are some reasons God has us wait? Digging In // Read 1 Peter 1: 3-9 3 Praise be to the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! In his great mercy he has given us new birth into a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, 4 and into an inheritance that can never perish, spoil or fade. This inheritance is kept in heaven for you, 5 who through faith are

shielded by God s power until the coming of the salvation that is ready to be revealed in the last time. 6 In all this you greatly rejoice, though now for a little while you may have had to suffer grief in all kinds of trials. 7 These have come so that the proven genuineness of your faith of greater worth than gold, which perishes even though refined by fire may result in praise, glory and honor when Jesus Christ is revealed. 8 Though you have not seen him, you love him; and even though you do not see him now, you believe in him and are filled with an inexpressible and glorious joy, 9 for you are receiving the end result of your faith, the salvation of your souls. 5. In verses 3-5 what are some things God has given us? 10. According to Peter, trials should be expected. What is the purpose of these trials? What should be the end result of these trials? 11. According to verse 8 how is our faith made manifest? Wrestling with Issues // 12. Do you think, according to verse 5, our faith or our inheritance is shielded by God s power? Explain your answer. 6. Into what does a new birth lead us? 13. Who do you think has a greater faith according to verse 8, Peter, or his readers (then and today)? Look at John 20:29 for help. 7. What is our living hope based upon? 8. What kind of inheritance do we have (verse 4)? Taking it to Heart // 14. The inheritance we have is supposed to result in an inexpressible and glorious joy (verse 8) even during trials we face. What are some practical ways this future inheritance can help us in our present trials? 9. In verse 6 what should our response be to what God has given us in this temporary world? 15. How can you fight for the joy of the Lord in the midst of difficulties that you re facing? 9

Lesson 3: A Different Calling Main Point GOD S PEOPLE ARE CALLED TO LIVE IN A WAY THAT MAKES US STAND OUT IN THE WORLD. Written by: Karina Franklin Introduction // Bletchley Park was the headquarters of British codebreakers during WWII. German military messages were intercepted and decoded by a team of analysts, many of whom would never know how their specific tasks impacted the war as a whole. Each piece of military intelligence gained was collected and passed on to those who could best use it in the field. The codebreakers didn t have the context for the messages they decoded, but for the military strategists this vital information resulted in lives saved and battles won. In some ways, the Old Testament prophets had a similar experience to the codebreakers. God revealed parts of his plan to them, sometimes related to their current situation, sometimes prophecies that wouldn t be fulfilled until hundreds of years later. They only had pieces of the overall picture. Now that Jesus has come and fulfilled the prophecies, we have the context needed to understand and respond to the grace of God more fully. This should result in victorious living as we walk in the light of Jesus coming. Questions for Family Discussion // 1. Imagine yourself as an Old Testament prophet. What would it have been like to live before Jesus and receive a message from God that you didn t fully understand, but still needed to record and proclaim? Getting Started // 2. Given the choice, would you rather stand out or blend in? 3. What are some key ways that Christians are different from normal people in the United States in the 21st century? Digging In // Read 1 Peter 1: 10-16 10 Concerning this salvation, the prophets, who spoke of the grace that was to come to you, searched intently and with the greatest care, 11 trying to find out the time and circumstances to which the Spirit of Christ in them was pointing when he predicted the sufferings of the Messiah and the glories that would follow. 12 It was revealed to them that they were not serving themselves but you, when they spoke of the things that have now been told you by those who have preached the gospel to you by the Holy Spirit sent from heaven. Even angels long to look into these things. 13 Therefore, with minds that are alert and fully sober, set your hope on the grace to be brought to you when Jesus Christ is revealed at his coming. 14 As obedient children, do not conform to the evil desires you had while you lived in ignorance. 15 But just as he 10

who called you is holy, so be holy in all you do; 16 for it is written: Be holy, because I am holy. 4. What was the attitude of the Old Testament writers toward the revelation they received? 11. How does having a personal model of holiness ( he who called you ) differ from having a moral code or system of laws? 5. In verse 12, what was revealed to the prophets? Who were they serving? Wrestling with Issues // 12. In this passage, Christians are called to be holy. Are we capable of being holy? 6. Who else was curious about the prophecies sent by the Holy Spirit? 13. What is the reason given for our call to holiness? What does that say about the source of the strength for holy living? 7. Why is the command in verse 13 an appropriate response to the high degree of revelation we have received from God? 8. As members of God s family, we have a new identity which impacts our lifestyle. According to verse 14, how do we live as obedient children? Taking it to Heart // 14. We are so privileged to know the big picture of God s plan of salvation; how should that impact our priorities and sense of purpose? 15. What habits in your life help you to avoid living in ignorance of God s revelation? 9. What does the word conform mean? 10. Verse 14 tells us what we are called not to do. According to verses 15-16, what are the positive things we are called to do? 16. How can we as a LIFEgroup/church community help one another to proactively pursue holiness in our lives? 11

Introduction // My husband, Mike, and I enjoy watching movies together, but it is sometimes difficult for us to agree on what to watch because he enjoys action and adventure movies, and I enjoy romantic comedies. However, when The Bourne Identity came out in 2002, we both really enjoyed it, albeit for very different reasons. The movie opens with the crew of a fishing boat pulling aboard a man (Jason Bourne) whom they found floating in the Mediterranean Sea. He is alive, but he has two bullets in his back and in his hip is a metal cylinder that contains a Swiss bank account number. When he wakes up, his first instinct is to attack the man who just finished operating on him. He has no memory of who he is or how he got shot. The scenes that follow contain plenty of fight scenes, mysteries, and intrigue (all of which Mike loved). But at the heart of this movie is Jason s quest for his true identity. He wants to know who he is and why he is able to do things like memorize the license plate numbers of all the cars in a diner parking lot. This is the part of the story that held my interest through all four movies in the series. I wanted to know who Jason was, and I also wanted to find out what he would choose to do with his life once he got the answers he was seeking. After all, our past lays the foundation for who we are as individuals. Where we were born, who our family is, where we lived growing up all these things play a huge part in forming our identities. However, those who go on to place their faith in Christ are not limited by their pasts; when they become believers, they are given a new identity which changes everything. This week s lesson will look at what this new identity is, who gained it for us, and how it affects our lives. pasts; when they become believers, they are given a new identity which changes everything. 12 Lesson 4: A Different Identity Main Point BELIEVERS HAVE A DIFFERENT IDENTITY BECAUSE CHRIST HAS REDEEMED THEM FROM THE EMPTY WAY OF LIFE. Questions for Family Discussion // 1. What do you think is the most important thing that Jesus did for us? Getting Started // 2. If you were to find yourself in a group of people, whom you did not know, and were asked to briefly introduce yourself, what would you say? How would you describe yourself? 3. In what ways has your life changed since you became a believer in Jesus or started coming to church? Digging In // Written by: Christy Gonet Read 1 Peter 1:17-21 17 Since you call on a Father who judges each person s work impartially, live out your time as foreigners here in reverent fear. 18 For you know that it was not with perishable things such as silver or gold that you were redeemed from the empty way of life handed down to you from your ancestors, 19 but with the precious blood of Christ, a lamb without blemish or defect. 20 He was chosen before the creation of the world, but was revealed in these last times for your sake. 21 Through him you believe in God, who raised him from the dead and glorified him, and so your faith and hope are in God.

4. Verse 17 talks about fear. How is living our life out of reverent fear different from living it out of crippling fear or terrorizing fear? How does Peter, referring in this verse to God as our Father, help us to understand the difference? 5. The word redeem is one of the words used in the New Testament to describe the salvation accomplished for people by Christ. It is often defined as freeing someone from slavery, which it absolutely is, but there is more to it than that: Christ also freed us from something. Read Revelation 1:5-6. What did Christ free us from? And what did Christ free us for? Wrestling with Issues // 10. Some people think that the biblical idea of redemption always requires a payment to be made to the person who has control over the slave. They therefore say Jesus had to pay a ransom price to Satan in order to save people from him. Read Isaiah 52:3. Does this verse support that idea? 11. Read Nehemiah 1:10. What did God use to redeem the Israelites from being exiles and captives in a foreign land? Do you think there is any reason why He could not have used these same things to redeem His people from being slaves to sin? 6. What are some of the things in American society today that might fit into the category of the empty way of life that Jesus redeemed believers from? 7. According to verse 19, what was the cost of our redemption? 8. When you consider the cost of our redemption, what does that communicate regarding how much God loves and values us? Taking it to Heart // 12. When you think about God s standards as given in the Bible, do you see them more as coming from a loving Father or a harsh judge? How does this impact your response to his commands? 13. Would your neighbors and coworkers recognize you are a foreigner in this world, or do you fit in so well they would never guess your citizenship was really in Heaven? 14. What is one action you can take this week to apply the truths of this passage to your life? 9. Read verse 21 again. What does God want people to do once they come to understand that Jesus died and rose again for them? 15. How can you fight for the joy of the Lord in the midst of difficulties that you re facing? 13

Lesson 5: A Different Message Main Point BELIEVERS IN JESUS ARE TRANSFORMED BY THE GOSPEL OF JESUS CHRIST. Written by: Jake Litwin Introduction // Have you ever been frustrated with someone who claims to be a Christian but doesn t show consistent love or act like a follower of Jesus? Maybe there s a family member, or a friend, or a person you hear about on the news who shows selfishness and hatred towards others, yet claim they have a relationship with Jesus Christ. James rebukes those who claim to have true faith but in the end it s dead because the way they live doesn t show Christ-centered faith: What good is it, my brothers and sisters, if someone claims to have faith but has no deeds? Can such faith save them? Suppose a brother or a sister is without clothes and daily food. If one of you says to them, Go in peace; keep warm and well fed, but does nothing about their physical needs, what good is it? In the same way, faith by itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is dead. James 2:14-19. Christians have been born again by having true faith in Christ for the forgiveness of sins. Out of that faith flows love and good deeds. It s not that our works save us, but that the result of our salvation is good fruit, especially love toward one another. Jesus says in John 13:34-35, A new command I give you: Love one another. As I have loved you, so you must love one another. By this everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you love one another. The Apostle Peter, writing to Christians who were being severely persecuted, calls them to not only persevere in the faith but also be reminded to continue to obey the truth of God s word and have a love for one another. We as Christians have been born again by a faith that is imperishable and worth more than gold but is eternally secure in Christ. To truly be born again is to have an outflow of truth and love in our actions no matter what we go through in life. This is a unique and different message from how the world would respond, but true transformation in the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ will give us the ability to love one another. 14 Questions for Family Discussion // 1. How does God s Word (the Bible) impact your daily life? Getting Started // 2. Why do you think the command for Christians to love one another is so core to the New Testament message? 3. How is your love for others impacted when you are experiencing suffering or persecution because of your faith? 4. What makes the Word of God capable of not only purifying us, but also changing us to pursue love for one another earnestly from the heart? Digging In // 5. In verse 22, what does it mean to have yourselves or your souls (ESV) purified? 6. The first clause of 1 Peter 1:22 says, Now that you have purified yourselves by obeying the truth. What

does the phrase obeying the truth refer to? Look up the following Scriptures to compare and help your answer: Galatians 2:5, 14; Ephesians 1:13; Colossians 1:5; Titus 1:1-2; James 1:18. 7. Read 1 Peter 1:23. The means by which God adopts and saves His people is through the imperishable rather than perishable seed. The Greek words for these two terms are commonly used in Peter s letter (1:4, 1:18, 3:4). What is the imperishable seed? What is the perishable seed? 8. Peter quotes Isaiah 40:6-8 in verses 24-25. This Old Testament passage was originally written to encourage the Jewish people that God would enable them to return to their land after the Babylonian exile, and that His promises would be fulfilled. How does Isaiah s context relate and bring encouragement to Peter s context and audience? (See 1 Peter 1:1). Wrestling with Issues // 12. Some people could mistakenly think that Peter is saying that Christians are purified or forgiven of their sins when they do good works in obeying God. How would you correct this mistaken interpretation and what other Scriptures would you reference to show this is not the case in biblical Christianity? 13. Does Peter s use of the word Lord refer to Jesus Christ in verse 25? Notice that in Isaiah 40:6-8 the text shifts between Lord (kyrios) and God (theos). Look up the following New Testament verses that quote from Isaiah chapter 40: Matt. 3:3; John 1:23; 1 Cor. 2:16; Rom 11:34. Taking it to Heart // 14. What encouragement and application can you receive knowing that, as a Christian, God s Word stands forever while human achievement is fading away? 9. What is the main message that you take from the quotation in verses 24-25? 10. What do you think is Peter s purpose in his final statement in verse 25? 15. Unlike other trendy messages that our world produces, the word of the Lord endures forever. What are some current worldly messages that will eventually fade away? 11. What seems to be the goal or purpose of the apostle Peter explaining his audience s way of conversion? 16. What are some practical ways that you can surround yourself with consistent reminders of the message of God s Word? 15