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Sermon of February 22, 1998 Rev. Mark Trotter First United Methodist Church of San Diego (619) 297-4366 Fax (619) 297-2933 "IF YOU LOOK LIKE YOUR PASSPORT PHOTO..." Exodus 34:29-35 II Corinthians 3:1-3, 12-18 Luke 9:28-36 When you have your picture taken, are you nervous about the results? They say "the camera doesn't lie," but you and I know better. A woman said to the photographer, "I hope your camera will do me justice." He said, "Ma'am, you don't need justice, you need mercy." The title of this sermon comes from an old aphorism, "If you look like your passport picture, you need the trip." I renewed my driver's license a little while ago. I got one of these new California driver's licenses with your picture on it. So I thought in fairness in writing this sermon I ought to take it out and look at it, which produced another saying, "If you look like the picture on your driver's license, you shouldn't be driving." www.fumcsd.org/sermons/sr022298.html 1/6

Here is more serious wisdom. The experiences you have been through will shape your appearance. I know people who have been through some ordeal, some period of sorrow, a time of testing, a period of stress, and you can tell just by looking at them. Their faces are drawn, their shoulders stooped. They seem to be distracted. I can see them sometime later, and I am amazed at what has happened to them. I say to them, "You look like a different person." They say, "Well I am. A wonderful thing has happened to me. I am a different person now." The experiences you have been through will shape your appearance. Antoine de Saint-Exupery, the author of The Little Prince, also wrote stories about flight. He himself was one of the pioneer professional pilots. He flew the mail in North Africa before the days of the I World War. He wrote a marvelous book about flight, entitled, Wind, Sand and Stars. In it he drew an analogy between flying and the human spirit. He said, that is what we are born for. Our spirits should fly, be free, soar, take risks, and achieve great heights. That is what we are born for. He said he experienced that kind of spiritual exhilaration as he flew, especially at night, over the deserts of Africa. When he came back to France, he took a train up to Paris, and sat opposite an old peasant couple in one of the compartments. He said he was shocked at what he saw. Their appearance: old, defeated and tired. As he watched them, he imagined what they looked like when they were young. He pictured them falling in love, the man bringing gifts of love to his beloved, flowers and candy. She being coquettish. They getting married and looking forward to a wonderful future together. He looks at them now, seated across from him, and muses how they are like lumps of clay. "Into what terrible mold were they forced? What marked them like this? What machine has stamped them? What is it that corrupts this wonderful clay from which we are created?" He could see in their outward appearance that the inner spirit had died. It showed. Our experiences will shape our appearance. Our lessons for this morning illustrate this in a wonderful way. We begin with the Old Testament lesson. It is that scene where Moses comes down from Mt. Sinai with the tablets of stone, The Ten Commandments, one in each arm. He comes down to the people at the foot of the mountain. But the people don't notice the tablets. All they can see is Moses' face. They stare at his face. They know something has happened to Moses up there on the mountain. They can see it in his face. He is a different man now. The text contains this wonderful line. It says, "Moses did not know that the skin of his face shone because he had been talking with God." Experiences that you have will shape your appearance. The people knew that Moses had been with God. They could see it on his face. The text goes on to say that Moses had to wear a veil over his face because the people, looking at the glory of God shining in the face of Moses, were afraid to look there, because you were not supposed to look upon God. The "glory" is all you can see of God. "Glory" is biblical shorthand for, "the presence of God." God is light, like the brightness of the sun. When you look at the sun, all you can see is light. You can't see the sun itself. You can't even look at the light for very long. That is the way they believed God was. When you see "glory," you are seeing the presence of God. Now look to the epistle lesson for this morning, from II Corinthians. Paul takes this Old Testament www.fumcsd.org/sermons/sr022298.html 2/6

story about the veil of Moses, and he uses it as an analogy to talk about the Christian life. He points out, at first Moses came down from the mountain with two tablets of stone. The Law was written on stone, but we Christians, he says, have the Law "written on our hearts." Secondly, he points out, Moses had a veil over his face. But we do not have veils. We are not veiled from the glory of God. It is a tortured analogy, and an unfortunate one in many ways. It is not really worth belaboring, except that it draws this wonderful conclusion. He writes this: And we all, with unveiled face, beholding the glory of the Lord, are being changed into his likeness from one degree of glory to another. He is saying, just as the Hebrews looking at Moses' face knew that he had been talking to God, so people ought to see in you the evidence that you have been with Jesus. You and I should be changing into his likeness, from one degree of glory to another. In the same passage he says that you are a "letter of recommendation" from God. People looking at you ought to be able to see that you have been with Jesus, and see some quality in your life that makes you attractive and makes them want to find out, what is it about you? What has happened to you? Friedrich Nietzsche, the critic of Christianity, said, "Christians ought to look more redeemed." Nietzsche was a preacher's son. He grew up in the Church. He saw what goes on in a church as only a preacher's kid can see it. Was his devaluation of Christianity based on his empirical observation that Christians don't seem to be able to assimilate what the Gospel is all about? They don't look redeemed. Your experiences are reflected in your appearance. Now go to the gospel lesson for this morning. It is integrally related to the other two lessons. It is the event called the Transfiguration. This is Transfiguration Sunday, the Sunday before Ash Wednesday. Ash Wednesday is the beginning of the season of Lent. This is the end of the season of Epiphany, which began the first Sunday in January. In this season we have been celebrating the way that God's glory has been manifested in the life of Jesus. The season began with his baptism in the River Jordan. In that text it says, "The heavens were opened and a voice said, `This is my Son, my beloved, in whom I am well pleased.'" The season ends on this Sunday, where once again the heavens open and a voice from heaven says, "This is my Son." Then it adds this line, "Listen to him!" That is addressed to the disciples. There are three of them on the mountain with Jesus: Peter, James and John. They have accompanied Jesus up to the mountain where Jesus prays. While he is praying, his face is transfigured. There is a bright light. The appearance of his face has changed. That can only mean one thing. He was talking to God, just like Moses on Sinai has his face changed by talking to God. That's what happens when you get close to God. Your appearance changes. Peter, James and John are there. They see this. In fact, it is for their edification that the transfiguration happens. They see more. They also see Moses standing on one side of Jesus, and on the other side, Elijah. Just as quickly as they saw the vision, it disappeared. And there is Jesus, praying, alone. That is what they see. To understand it you really had to be there. So I am going to take you there. Actually I am going to take you to an event a week before this happened, to a meeting with the disciples and Jesus at a place called Caesarea Philippi. This is one of the most important meetings of the disciples with www.fumcsd.org/sermons/sr022298.html 3/6

Jesus. It is next in importance to the Last Supper, because here, a week before the Transfiguration, Jesus announced to them that they are going to Jerusalem, and there he will be killed. Peter immediately protests, "No, I won't let it happen! How can you do such a thing! Everything is going so well here in Galilee. Everything that you accomplished is going to be lost!" Jesus interrupted him, shouting at him, actually, "Get behind me, Satan!" That's the way that meeting ended. For the next seven days it must have been terrible. Their relationships, cool and distant. They are a religious community, so they ate together. You can imagine how it was. They probably weren't even talking at the meals. Then the eighth day, Jesus told Peter, James and John, "Come with me while I pray." There the epiphany occurred. It was for the disciples. I suggest that the form it took was determined by the event that happened eight days before. I think it happened this way. Peter must have been dreaming. Luke says he was half-asleep. But we know that when Jesus went off to pray, he took Peter with him to stand watch. The famous scene in the Garden of Gethsemane, three times he asked Peter to stand watch. Peter says, "I will." Three times Jesus comes back and Peter is asleep. Peter couldn't stay up late at night. He is always going to sleep while Jesus is praying. He is asleep now. Luke says he was half-awake when this happened. Matthew says that it was a vision. Maybe it is what the psychologists call a "liminal state." I don't know, and it really doesn't matter how it happened. What matters is that he saw something up there that changed his life. He saw Moses and Elijah, just for a moment, standing of either side of Jesus. Moses is the giver of the Law. Elijah is the first prophet. So the two together constitute "The Law and the Prophets," which is all the authority a Jew needs. There they are, their arms around Jesus. Then a voice comes from a cloud, "This is my Son. Listen to him!" So if Peter had any doubts about Jesus, whether he was Messiah or not, or if he had any questions about whether or not he should have given his life to Jesus, they were dispelled in that moment. In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, that's all it was, an epiphany, and the shattered pieces of Peter's life came back together, and he found new direction, purpose and power for his life. Now what I want to happen next in the text is for the three disciples to go down the mountain with Jesus with their faces aglow, looking like they have been skiing up there. But instead, as they come down, Jesus says, "Don't tell anybody about this." Then they head for Jerusalem. Nevertheless, it must have been one of those transforming experiences. The kind that can change your appearance, and cause people to ask, "What has happened to you? You are different." This story has all the marks of a genuine "Peter" story. Later on in his life Peter will go around to the churches and tell the story of his life, what it was like to be with Jesus. All the apostles did that. That is how we got the stories that are in the New Testament. The apostles told what it was like to be with Jesus, and the Church wrote the stories down and eventually they became the four gospels. Matthew, Mark and Luke tell this story, and each gospel puts it in the same place. That kind of agreement in detail about chronologies is rare. They all say that it happened just before they left for Jerusalem, testifying to the importance of this story in the life of Peter, and in the life of the Church. Like all great stories the Transfiguration has multiple layers of meaning. But I want to suggest that www.fumcsd.org/sermons/sr022298.html 4/6

one reason that it was so important for the Church was because they expected to have similar experiences. They got discouraged. They, too, went astray. They made mistakes. They did things they weren't proud of. They said things that they wished they could take back. They felt terrible about it, and they hoped they could have some experience like Peter's experience. Peter, they said, is like us. We, too, can have some epiphany, something that will reorder our lives and bring us back together, and give us a purpose and meaning and power in our lives. They said, if that can happen to Peter, then it can happen to us. And we can say, if it happened to the early Church, then it can happen to us. I don't know what form it would take in your life. Probably you won't see anything as spectacular as what Peter saw on the mountain, the Transfiguration. But on the other hand, you never know. But don't count on it. That's the way we have been trained, not to count on this kind of thing. That is the difference between us and the first century Church. We don't expect to see these things. We've been trained that seeing is a psychological phenomenon only, a function of light impacting sensory organs. We are also suspicious of anybody who claims to have seen something that is not easily visible to everyone else. We say, "That person's been seeing things." By which we mean, they are seeing things that aren't real. It is illusion and fantasy. That's our way of seeing. But the Bible has a different understanding of sight. In the Bible there is not only "seeing," there is also "vision." "Vision" in the Bible means, seeing what God gives us the gift to see. William Blake, the great poet, who has been called a "visionary" poet, wrote it this way in a poem: What will be questioned When the sun rises, do you not see a round disk of Fire somewhat like a guinea? [That is, like the coin. When you look at the sun you see a ball of fire.] No, no, I see an innumerable company of the heavenly host, crying, Holy, Holy is God, the Lord Almighty. I question not my corporeal or vegetable eye, anymore that I would question a window concerning a sight. I look through it, not with it. Blake is saying the eye is just an instrument. The vision is the gift. We look through the eye, not with it. They eye won't see what it doesn't know what to look for. Every child who has played that picture puzzle game, looking for the animals and objects in the tree, knows that. You have to know what to look for or you won't see it. The eye is just an instrument. The vision is the gift. That is the source of this biblical wisdom. You will not see what is really there if your soul is barren. You will not see what is really there if your mind is closed. You will not see what is really there if you heart is hardened. One doesn't see with the eye, one sees through the eye. The eye is just an instrument. The vision is the gift. So don't rule out seeing things. www.fumcsd.org/sermons/sr022298.html 5/6

Annie Dillard in her beautiful book, Pilgrim at Tinker Creek, pictures herself, not as Peter on the Mount of Transfiguration, but as Moses on Mt. Sinai. She remembers the scene where Moses says to God, "I beseech thee. Show me thy glory." God said, "You can't see my face. Nobody can see my face and live." But he added, "Stand in the cleft of this rock and my glory shall pass by, and I shall put my hand over your face as I pass by. Then I shall remove my hand and you shall see my back side, but my face you shall not see." Annie Dillard said that, like Moses, she spends her days in the mountains, hidden in the cleft of a rock, looking for glory. She said, "You wait, and you wait, patiently. Then occasionally, in an instant, the mountains part, or the tree with the lights appears, or the mockingbird falls, and in those fleeting shreds I see the back parts. The back parts are a gift, and an abundance." Anyone whose life has been changed by a vision will tell you, it is just a glimpse, just the fraction of a second. That is all that anyone is allowed. But it is "a gift, and an abundance." Help us to be masters of ourselves, that we might be servants of others, through Christ our Lord. Amen. Click here to send your comments via e-mail to Rev. Mark Trotter. If you find these sermons of benefit, please let us know. Printed or audio tape copies of all sermons are available by subscription. Your e-mail is welcome. Your browser must support mailto. Click here to send e-mail to the church staff. NEWS * SERMON * MUSIC * KIDS * YOUTH * COUNSELING * MAIL * HOME Click here to send e-mail to Webmaster. www.fumcsd.org/sermons/sr022298.html 6/6