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COPYRIGHT 2002 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED No part of this publication may be reproduced or multiplied in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or by absolutely any other form of recording without the prior permission in writing from the publisher. BASIC RELIGIOUS TRUTHS SUBJECT: GOD S PLAN OF SALVATION LECTURE NUMBER ONE: SECTION A SIN The most wonderful story of all ages is that of God s love and of His plan of salvation. At the very beginning God created humankind as the crown of His creation and for the purpose of living in a close relationship with Him and to have dominion over His creation as God s representative. There, in their first abode, the Paradise, Adam and Eve lived in perfect happiness and there was a wonderful relationship of regular contact and intimate friendship between God and man. God wanted to keep it that way so that He could pour out His blessings daily on mankind, but the very instant that man (who was created with a free will) at the insistence of Satan chose to be disobedient to God and to trespass against Him, things started to go wrong! Thus sin entered the world and started to ruin everything that God had made beautiful. Sin brought estrangement between God and man and for that reason man, who was destined for fellowship with God and for heaven, finally landed in perdition and was doomed forever. God did not however leave man there in his sin and lostness, but in His eternal, unchangeable love He devised a plan directly after the Fall whereby He could bring man back into that wonderful original relationship with Him. It was the biggest and most perfect plan of rescue ever to be launched, but it was also the most costly rescue attempt of all ages, as the implementation thereof cost God nothing less than the life of His only-begotten Son! However, had it not been for that Saviour whom God had sent in His great love to come and bear the sins of many, there would not have been any hope for mankind to have a peaceful life on earth or an eternal life hereafter! Thank God, He devised a plan to restore the severed relationship between Him and mankind and now man can be delivered of sin. Before we can fully understand how wonderful and comprehensive God s plan of salvation is, we need to first be fully aware of how ghastly sin is, where does sin come from, and what sin is. WHERE DOES SIN COME FROM? 1. It definitely does not come from God. God created the first human being without sin, in perfect harmony with Himself. God created man in His image (Gen. 1:26,27) and God is holy and sinless (Isa. 6:3).

God breathed into the nostrils of man the breath of life (Gen. 2:7) and in Him is no sin. (1Joh. 3:5) Before the fall of man God visited mankind regularly in the garden of Eden, but the very instant they sinned, contact was severed, because God is holy and cannot associate with sin. Sin cannot therefore emanate from God. 2. Sin originated with Satan. Satan intended leading man astray to thereby contaminate and destroy God s creation. He is the adversary of God (2 Thes. 2:4) and he makes every attempt at opposing God s plan. He is a murderer from the beginning, and a liar, and the father of it (Joh. 8:44); and he does not hesitate to destroy people or mislead them by means of lies to be disobedient to God. He was the direct cause of man s Fall and he still is the one who lets people commit sin (1 Joh. 3:8). 3. Sin commenced with the disobedience of man. God created humans with a free will, and they were free to choose whom they wanted to serve. As a result of Satan s temptation, Adam and Eve chose to be obedient to Satan rather than to God and to indulge in their own desires. Through this disobedience they gave Satan access to, and a foothold on their lives. This had the most dreadful consequences for the whole human race. Therefore, even as through one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin, and so death passed on all men inasmuch as all sinned (Rom. 5:12). For as by one man's disobedience many were made sinners, so by the obedience of One shall many be made righteous. (Rom. 5:19). 4. Sin proceeds from within, out of the heart of men. We are clearly told in Mar.7:21-23 For from within, out of the heart of men, proceed evil thoughts, adulteries, fornications, murders, thefts, covetousness, wickedness, deceit, lasciviousness, an evil eye, blasphemy, pride, foolishness: All these evil things pass out from inside and defile the man. WHAT IS SIN? Sin is not primarily sinful deeds such as telling lies, stealing, murdering and drinking. Sin is the condition of the heart of a person who is alienated from God, and which now brings forth sin. Sin means: to miss one s mark. It is like a person shooting at a target with a bow and arrow, but completely misses the mark, in other words, you fail in your purpose. God s objective with the creation of man was that he should live in fellowship with and in a dependence on God and that there should be an affectionate relationship between God and man. That is how it was in Paradise but only up until sin entered. From then on man s heart was no longer focussed on God and the course of his life moved further and further away from God. Mankind totally missed the mark. This flawed frame of mind resulted in much more wrongdoings and brought forth more and more sin. We can therefore say: 1. Sin is disobedience to God. That is what the first sin there in paradise was, and it still is the root cause of any sin to be disobedient to God and to act in direct contradiction to his precepts, as Adam and Eve did. On the prompting of Satan they chose to do just the opposite to what God commanded them to do. This is what the Bible tells us: For they changed the truth of God into a lie (Rom. 1:25) and them that are contentious, and do not obey the truth (Rom 2:8).

Remember disobedience is sin! And it is one of the sins against which Scripture issues a direct warning: what will be the end of those disobeying the gospel of God? (1 Pet. 4:17) one who disobeys the Son won't see life, but the wrath of God remains on him. (Joh. 3:36 Hebrew Names Version). 2. Sin is rebellion against God. Rebellion against God is to intentionally walk in the way that is not according to God s plan, and to continue with our own plans, full well knowing that it is wrong. God speaks of a rebellious people in Isa. 65:2 when He says, I have spread out My hands all the day to a rebellious people who walk in the way not good, after their own thoughts. When Daniel confessed the sins of his people on their behalf, he says in Dan. 9:5 we have sinned, and have dealt perversely, and have done wickedly, and have rebelled, even turning aside from your precepts and from your ordinances. (Heb. Names Version). Sin, therefore, is for us to take no notice of what God says. 3. Sin is rebellion and stubbornness. The person who does not want to listen to God is rebellious and stubborn. In 1Sam. 15 Saul is rebuked for his disobedience and then we read: Why then did you not obey the voice of Jehovah and do evil in the sight of Jehovah? (verse 19). For rebellion is as the sin of witchcraft, and stubbornness is as iniquity and idol-worship. (verse 23). The Living Bible states it even more clearly: (v19) Then why didn't you obey the Lord? Why did you rush for the loot and do exactly what God said not to? (v23) For rebellion is as bad as the sin of witchcraft, and stubbornness is as bad as worshipping idols. 4. Sin is an attitude of: I do not need God! So many people live as though they do not need God, or as Rom. 1:28 puts it, And even as they did not think fit to have God in their knowledge,... If that is the attitude of people, God will abandon them to do whatever they please, which then eventually leads to death (See Rom. 1:28-32). Now that we have seen what sin is, the question naturally arises: What is the biggest sin of all? Some would say it is to commit murder, other s to rob or rape, to steal or to lie, but God says that the biggest of all sins is not to accept His huge gift of love and to reject Jesus Christ. We read in Heb. 10:28,29 that anyone who rejected the law of Moses (i.e., the Ten Commandments dealing with the various sins) died without mercy, but that a much worse punishment awaited the one who trampled the Son of God, and who has counted the blood of the covenant an unholy thing. The biggest sin therefore is to reject Jesus Christ, the Son of God. People can so easily pride themselves on not being such big sinners, also that they are not given to drinking or fornication or to stealing, but meanwhile they have no room for God and His Son in their lives. In God s view any such person is just as guilty and objectionable as those who sin openly. After all, we must nevertheless realise that there is no such thing as a big sin or a small sin. Sin is, and always has been sin, and the wages of sin is death! The Word states it thus: For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord. (Rom. 6:23). WHAT DOES SIN DO TO A PERSON? It makes a person ugly. It spoils God s intended plan with mankind. It brings forth more and more evil.

We find a good description in Eph. 4:18-19 (The Living Bible) of the effect sin has on people:.. Live no longer as the unsaved do, for they are blinded and confused. Their closed hearts are full of darkness; they are far away from the life of God because they have shut their minds against him, and they cannot understand his ways. They don't care anymore about the right and wrong and have given themselves over to impure ways. They stop at nothing, being driven by their evil minds and reckless lust. 1. Sin darkens your reasoning and your heart. (Rom. 1:21). It brings darkness in your heart and you no longer walk in die Light of God Joh. 3:19-21. 2. Sin estranges you from God. Instead of God being your Friend, as much as He wants to be it, He becomes a stranger to you and even an enemy see Isa. 63:10. 3. Sin brings forth ignorance. It lets you become stupid; you don t understand the things of God at all see 1 Cor.2:14. 4. Sin hardens your heart. It makes your heart as hard as stone so that you cannot love God and others see Eze. 36:26. 5. Sin makes you insensitive. Eventually it no longer concerns you how much your conduct hurts others. 6. Sin lets people give themselves up to uncleanness and greediness. The Bible says: This I say therefore, and testify in the Lord, that you should not walk from now on as other nations walk, in the vanity of their mind, having the understanding darkened, being alienated from the life of God through the ignorance that is in them, because of the blindness of their heart. For they, being past feeling, have given themselves up to lust, to work all uncleanness with greediness. (Eph. 4:17-19). HOW GHASTLY IS SIN! How ensnared we ourselves, who are now children of God, were once before our conversion! With Paul we also have to confess: For we ourselves also were once foolish, disobedient, deceived, slaving for various lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful, hating one another. But when the kindness and love of God our Saviour toward man appeared, not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to His mercy He saved us, through the washing of regeneration and renewal of the Holy Spirit (Tit. 3:3-5).

Test Yourself Lecture Number 1A 1. Which Bible verses have you memorised this week?.. 2. Which chapters have you read from the Bible?... 3. Reply to the following questions in your own words after you have worked through the lecture carefully and thoroughly and you looked up the relative Scripture references in your Bible and read them prayerfully. Give a short description in your own words regarding the following:- a. What significance does it hold for you to be a true disciple of Jesus Christ....... b. Who is the author of sin.... c. What is sin really....... d. What does sin do to a person.......