1Thessalonians 5: We Belong to the Day

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Page 1 of 6 1Thessalonians 5:1-11 - We Belong to the Day 1. Life B.C & Life A.C Life before children and life after children are two Polar opposites. I was watching the English comedian, Michael McIntyre, on Youtube. He drew out some of the distinctions, for example, walking out the front door. Before children Shoes on-check. Keys check. Open door. Shut door. Lock door. Done. After children no you can t wear your pyjamas outside. -Where are your shoes no, not those ones, the pink ones. -Oh, you ve got one where s the other? - Has everyone gone to the toilet you need to go to the toilet now long trip ahead. - Do we have a spare change of clothes? Do we have the right food? - Do we need the travel cot for the baby? - I know you don t want to go, but we re all going - And once you ve got them all out of the front door but we forgot Mopsy! Another example going to bed at night. Before children Good night, dear. Good night, dear. Head on pillow asleep. After children Just as you re about to nod off one of the following will happen: - The baby will start crying, the child will have a bad dream, - The older sibling, who is still up, who hasn t gone to sleep will start banging on the walls and wake up one of the siblings. - A child will sneak into your room, more stealthy than a ninja and simply watch you as you try to go to sleep. So when you open your eyes, you get the fright of your life! - Or when you ve got them all settled, then that s when the thunder rolls in, the lightning strikes, and all those peacefully sleeping angels are a distant memory - After children Parents look at each other and wish each other Good luck, for the night ahead. Now, of course, if you ask any parent, would they have it any other way and they d all say no! Children are a wonderful gift from God. Grandchildren, even more so! And we all thank God for them even when they drive us up the wall. But there is a clear dividing line in the life of the family life B.C and life A.C. So in today s passage, there s a clear dividing line. The dividing line draws out two radically different types of behaviour. There is one set of behaviours that map to one group of people. And a totally different set of behaviours that map to the other group of people. And ultimately, there is one event in time that is at the epicentre of the dividing line.

Page 2 of 6 2. The Final Destination (4:13-18) But first, we need to understand the context for the division. We need to clarify the dividing line. And that clarity comes through the final destination in Ch 4:13-18. << Ppt >> The intention for Paul s teaching on the final destination is in v. 13 so that you may not grieve as others do who have no hope. And Paul builds sequentially, from the ground up to establish his intention. First, the biggest building block of all v. 14 Jesus died and rose again. - The content of our belief is the death and resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ. On the one hand, the death of Jesus was both representative and substitutionary. That is, in Jesus death we died to death, death no longer holds its power over us. Jesus represented us, as he died on the cross. But also, Jesus death was substitutionary he died in our place, instead of us. Jesus willing substituted himself, bearing our sin, as Isaiah prophesied. So that by his offering of his own life, God s anger was appeased, and our sin was atoned, As the preacher to the Hebrews explains. On the other, the resurrection of Jesus was representative but not substitutionary. That is, Jesus defeated death, demonstrated in his resurrection, but he does not substitute himself in our place in this new resurrected life. Rather, God will bring with Jesus as those who have fallen asleep. Here, God will bring home all those who have fallen asleep. God will lead them to himself, through Jesus Christ. In a similar way that God lead Israel out of Egypt and into the promised land through Moses. Now God leads all his people out of captivity to sin and death and into the promised eternal life, And particularly on view here, are those who have fallen asleep. So we grieve, but we do not grieve like the rest, because Jesus died and rose. On this basis, when Jesus returns, the dead will be raised first, and those in Christ alive will join up with them.

Page 3 of 6 3. The Imminent Arrival (5:1-3) Given this foundation, Paul s attention turns to the manner of Jesus return. Specifically, Paul addresses the imminent arrival of Jesus. << vv. 1-3>> Our familiarity with the visual imagery dampens the shock of Paul s writing. Comparing Jesus to a common thug, a common thief should appal us. And if you ve ever experienced your house being robbed, it stays with you for a long time. The unexpected sense of shock, the unexpected sense of being violated, The unexpected loss of possessions. And yet, when Jesus returns, this is exactly what will it be like. Specifically for those claim peace and security they will robbed of their false peace and their inadequate security. The second image is that of the pregnant woman who goes into labour. Literally it reads just as labour pains hold her in the belly The point being made is the certainty of labour, the certainty of what will happen next. << Illus n Thursday night the friend s baby came 4 weeks early - The grandparents plans totally changed >> The inevitability of Jesus return will happen, and it will happen when it is least expected. And yet, they could be hiding in the bunkers, with all their food grain, reading to survive a nuclear winter, and yet be totally unprepared for the return of Jesus.

Page 4 of 6 4. The Children of the Day (5:4-11) And so Paul s attention turns to the children of the day, and the steps taken to get ready, The steps taken in preparation for the return of Jesus. << Ppt vv. 4-5>> Light and day contrast with dark and night are not the Stars Wars dark vs light, good vs. evil. Specifically, Light and day are terms relating to the coming of the Lord. That is, the coming of the Lord will provide two-way revelation. The coming of the Lord will reveal Jesus to be the king of all, the Lord of all, And the coming of the Lord will reveal everyone in the world for who they are. Those asleep in Christ will be revealed, those living in Christ will be revealed, And those who have rejected Jesus, who quite happily say peace and security Will have no peace nor security. And because of that future two-way revelation, because of that future return of Jesus, Paul addresses the Thessalonians in the present. Paul speaks of them as being children of the light and children of the day now. On this basis, Paul issues three exhortations and one command. << Ppt vv. 6-11>> a. Let us not fall asleep (v. 6a) First, let us not fall asleep. Not literalistically, that we are never to physically sleep at all, ever. Insomniacs for Christ. Rather, it is the inactivity of sleep, the inaction of being unprepared. Contrast with the disciples slept in the garden of Gethsemane before Jesus came in glory of death, So we should not be unprepared, unready for the return of Jesus in glory of resurrected life. b. Let us keep awake (vv. 6b-7) Second, the positive side, let us keep awake, and be sober. Awake in the sense of knowing the age in which we leave, being ready for Jesus return. Sobriety in the sense of being in control of our faculties, not being out of control.

Page 5 of 6 c. Let us be sober (vv. 8-10) Third, sobriety is explained in v. 8. Our sobriety comes through putting on the breastplate of faith and love, Our sobriety comes through putting on for a helme,t the hope of salvation. Our sobriety comes through expressing faith, love and hope. d. Encourage one another (v. 11) Fourth, Paul instructs the church encourage one another and build each other up. As one commentator says Every church member has a duty to help in building up the community, so that it may attain spiritual maturity

Page 6 of 6 5. We belong to the day To finish. Paul draws out for us the implications of Jesus return. We belong to the day. We belong to the light. Jesus return means that we do not grieve without hope. Jesus return will happen when everyone least expects it. And therefore, Jesus return means that we live today as children of the light, not the dark, Jesus return means that we are sober, prepared, awake. And Jesus return means that we build each other up, as we wait.