Paper A3 Introduction to Ancient Egypt & Mesopotamia:

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Archaeology Tripos, Pt I HSPS Tripos Pt. I PART I Paper A3 Introduction to Ancient Egypt & Mesopotamia: Course Co-ordinator: Dr Kate Spence, kes1004@cam.ac.uk Lecturers: Dr Augusta McMahon, amm36@cam.ac.uk Dr Kate Spence, kes1004@cam.ac.uk Dr Laerke Recht, lr459@cam.ac.uk Please note: The content of courses and timetables are always subject to change. We will endeavour to inform you of any changes as they occur but please always refer to the online version of this syllabus for the most up-to-date information. Course documents are available on Moodle: https://www.vle.cam.ac.uk/course/view.php?id=142951 Timetables are available on Moodle and the University Online Timetabling system: https://www.vle.cam.ac.uk/course/view.php?id=142641&sectionid=1949021 https://2018-19.timetable.cam.ac.uk Structure Lectures: 2 hours each week (Michaelmas and Lent) Lectures will be Tuesday & Wednesday 2:00-3:00 pm, in the South Lecture Room Archaeology Seminars: 4 x 1.5-hour seminars (2 at end Mich Term, 2 at end Lent Term) Supervisions: 3 supervisions in Michaelmas and 4 supervisions in Lent. Revision supervisions in Easter Term.

A 3-2018-19 2 Mode of examination 80% of the final mark is based on the written examination in June; 20% is based on one piece of assessed work (see below, Assessment). The written exam is divided into two sections: Section A consists of five comparative questions in which candidates are expected to refer to both Egypt and Mesopotamia; Section B consists of five questions relating to Egyptian archaeology, history, and culture and five questions relating to Mesopotamian archaeology, history, and culture. Candidates must answer three questions, with at least one question taken from each section. All questions are of equal weight. Aims of the course: A 3 aims to provide a broad survey of the archaeology and history of ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia and to introduce the student to key themes and approaches in the study of these two regions. The paper provides outline histories of the regions and introduces the geography, archaeology, society, literature, belief systems and mortuary practices of these areas in the past. The integration of archaeological, textual and artistic evidence as complementary sources for interpreting historical cultures is emphasised throughout. A 3 Introduction to Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia - is comprised of two concurrent modules, both of which are taught across Michaelmas and Lent Terms. One module covers ancient Egypt and the other ancient Mesopotamia and the Aegean. Ancient Egypt (14 lectures) Ancient Mesopotamia and the Aegean (15 lectures) Seminars: Four seminars on common themes, designed to bring together approaches and materials from Egypt and Mesopotamia, will be held; two in Michaelmas term and two in Lent term (see schedule for dates). The seminars will run from 2-3:30pm. Students are expected to work in groups to prepare short presentations on assigned topics for these seminars. Learning outcomes: On the successful completion of A3 students will be able produce high quality written work that demonstrates an informed and critical understanding of the ancient cultures of Egypt and Mesopotamia, their history, material culture and interconnections. You will also have gained practice and skills in essay writing, visual analysis, and seminar presentation.

A 3-2018-19 3 Supervisions: Students should expect three essay supervisions per term in Michaelmas and Lent, alternating between Egypt and Mesopotamia. Supervisions will be arranged by students Directors of Studies in consultation with the lecturers and recommended supervisors for the paper. Revision supervisions will be offered in the Easter term. Assessment: A written assessment will make up 20% of your final mark; the final exam in Easter Term will be worth 80%. Image study: You will select one ancient Egyptian or Mesopotamian object from a list provided. You may also select an alternative object, but your choice must be approved in advance by one of the teaching officers. Your written study should briefly describe and contextualise the object and then discuss its significance within the relevant culture. Your essay should be no more than 2000 words and may be illustrated. This exercise will not be supervised. It is due at the beginning of Easter Term, 24 April, 2019. Full details will be given on the Moodle page. Recommended reading list More detailed reading lists are provided on Moodle for each lecture. The following books and articles are strongly recommended as background reading and for reference across the year. Copies are available in the Haddon library but should not be borrowed so that they are available for others to consult. We recommend asking your college library to purchase copies if they do not already have these volumes. Egypt: K. Bard, 2008. Introduction to the archaeology of Ancient Egypt (Malden MA: Blackwell) T. G. H. James, 1984. Pharaoh s people: scenes from life in Imperial Egypt (London: Bodley Head). M. Lichtheim, 1973, 1976. Ancient Egyptian literature; a book of readings I-II (Berkeley, Los Angeles, London: University of California Press). B. Manley, 1996. The Penguin historical atlas of Ancient Egypt (London: Penguin). S. Quirke, 1992. Ancient Egyptian Religion (London: British Museum Press). R. Parkinson, 1991. Voices from Ancient Egypt: An Anthology of Middle Kingdom writings (London: British Museum Press)

A 3-2018-19 4 G. Robins, 1997. The Art of Ancient Egypt (London: British Museum Press). I. Shaw (ed.) 2000, The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt (Oxford: Oxford University Press). I. Shaw, 2004. Exploring Ancient Egypt (Oxford: Oxford University Press). W. Wendrich, 2010. Egyptian Archaeology (Malden: Wiley-Blackwell). Mesopotamia: H. Crawford. 2004 ed. Sumer and the Sumerians. (Cambridge Univ. Press). B.R. Foster and K Foster. 2011. Civilisations of Ancient Iraq. (Princeton Univ. Press). R. Matthews. 2003. Archaeology of Mesopotamia: Theories and Approaches. (Routledge). J. Oates. 2005 ed. Babylon. (Thames & Hudson). N. Postgate. 1994. Early Mesopotamia: Society and Economy at the Dawn of History. (Routledge). M. van de Mieroop. 2007 ed. A History of the Ancient Near East, ca. 3000-323 BC. (Blackwell). Online ancient text collections and themes (e.g., religion, Neo-Assyrian historical inscriptions, etc.): http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/projectlist.html

A 3-2018-19 5 A 3 Timetable 2018-19 Michaelmas Term Tuesday, 2:00-3:00, SLR Mesopotamia Wednesday, 2:00-3:00, SLR Egypt Date Topic Lecturer Date Topic Lecturer 9 Oct 16 Oct 23 Oct 30 Oct Introduction: Landscapes and resources of Egypt and Mesopotamia Social complexity and heterarchy: early cities in Mesopotamia City-states in cooperation & conflic: Early Dynastic Mesopotamia Nation-states, ideology and ethnicity: Akkadian empire / 10 Oct 17 Oct 24 Oct 31 Oct Historiography, archaeology and heritage in Egypt Climate, agriculture and prehistory in Northeast Africa Social complexity and state formation in Egypt Chronology, power and historical patterning: Kingdoms and Intermediate Period 6 Nov Bureaucratic states: Ur III 7 Nov Kings, dynasties and officials 13 Nov Territorial states: Old Babylonian 14 Nov Warfare and empire in Egypt and beyond 20 Nov 27 Nov Internationalism: private trade and stateorganized exchange Seminar 1: Power, order and hierarchy 21 Nov Diplomacy and exchange, 28 Nov Seminar 2: Texts and historical archaeology,

A 3-2018-19 6 Lent Term Tuesday, 2:00-3:00, SLR Wednesday, 2:00-3:00, SLR Date Topic Lecturer Date Topic Lecturer 20 Jan Religious practice in Mesopotamia 23 Jan Religious practices in ancient Egypt 29 Jan Death and funerary practices in Mesopotamia 30 Jan Death and funerary practices in ancient Egypt 5 Feb Cultures of the Bronze Age Aegean LR 6 Feb Egyptian art and ideology 12 Feb Trade and Material Culture in BA Aegean LR 13 Feb Egyptian monumental architecture 19 Feb Empires and art in Mesopotamia 20 Feb Settlement archaeology and urbanism 26 Feb Neo-Assyrian empire 27 Feb Farmers, villagers and workers in Egypt 5 Mar Neo-Babylonian neo-urbanism 6 Mar 13 Mar THURS 14 Mar Writing, knowledge and the role of literacy in ancient Egypt Seminar 3: Death and identity Seminar 4: Art and the human body,,

A 3-2018-19 7 Easter Term Wednesday, 2:00-3:30, SLR Date Topic Lecturer 30 Apr 7 May Visit to the Fitzwilliam Museum Revision session /

A 3-2018-19 8