First'United'Methodist'Church' 101"E."Jefferson"Street,"Charlottesville,"Virginia"22902" (434)"296Q6193"""" """"

Similar documents
First'United'Methodist'Church' 101"E."Jefferson"Street,"Charlottesville,"Virginia"22902" (434)"296L6193"""" """"

Easter Sunday. April 1, Today s flowers are given by Jim and Libby Blake in memory of Amy, Jim, and Elizabeth Adams

A Service of Word and Table

St. Paul United Methodist Church

Welcome. Albright United Methodist Church. April 2, 2017 Rev. Steven Lamb Donna Fosbrink: Choir Director Pianist/Organist: Jeanne Meyers

A SERVICE OF CHRISTIAN MARRIAGE I

Twentieth Sunday after Pentecost

Today is our last message in the series of The Basics of our Faith, and we are going to look at our ritual of communion.

The Easter Vigil. THE LIGHTING OF THE FIRE The people gather in the dark. The following words are spoken.

SUNDAYS AFTER PENTECOST

Prelude. Welcome. Let us confess our sins against God and our neighbor.

Passion Sunday April 14, 2019

Homecrest Presbyterian Church

Lift high the cross, the love of Christ proclaim, till all the world adore his sacred name.

Worship Ideas. All Saints Sunday. The Worship Design Studio. with Dr. Marcia McFee

SUNDAYS AFTER PENTECOST

All Saints Episcopal Church. Welcoming all Celebrating God s grace Equipping the saints Serving the world

A SERVICE OF CHRISTIAN MARRIAGE I

2 SAINT PAUL'S UNITED CHURCH OF CHRIST Fleetwood, Pennsylvania World-Wide Communion October 7 th, 2018

Sunday Schedule. Sunday School Classes

ORDER OF WORSHIP September 6, h Sunday after Pentecost 23 rd Sunday in Ordinary Time / Proper 18

growing passionate disciples of Jesus Christ for the transformation of the world

The Parish Church of St Faith, Great Crosby. The Eucharist from Ascension Day to Pentecost

Rummage Sale Info. No organs, piano s, T.V. s or computer equipment will be accepted.

Christ Church Grosse Pointe

The Holy Eucharist: Rite Two. (Expansive Language)

Welcome to Mt. Olivet Charge Easter Candle Light Vigil

SEASON OF EASTER Celebration of the Holy Eucharist

The Christmas Story According to Matthew 4 Dec. 2016

ST. PAUL S UNITED CHURCH

Common Worship. Holy Communion Christmas Season

Holy Trinity Church. Rev. Dave Abels, Holy Trinity Church

Intercessory Healing Prayer and The Holy Eucharist Presider Edition Wednesday St. Margaret s Chapel

A Quiet Day Celebrating, Instructing, and more deeply Experiencing the Holy Eucharist March 5, 2016

The Fifth Sunday in Lent Sunday, April 7, 2019

19 TH SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST OCTOBER 7 TH, 2012

A SPECIAL WELCOME TO OUR GUESTS:

Common Worship. Holy Communion Kingdom Season

Prelude. Welcome. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, the love of God, and the communion of the Holy Spirit be with you all. And also with you.

Celebrating 500 Years of the re:formation

We invite you to participate in signing the Friendship Folders adding your name and address and if you desire a church newsletter or a pastoral call.

Welcome to. Easter Sunday April 16 th 2017 Holy Eucharist

St. Thomas' Episcopal Church

December 24, 2018 Christmas Eve 8:00pm

1st UNITED METHODIST CHURCH

Christmas Eve 2018 Festival Service of Lessons and Carols Holy Communion

Magnificat (Luke 1:46b-55)

Sunday, November 26, 2017 Christ the King

Sunday, September 30, 2018 Nineteenth Sunday after Pentecost Holy Communion

Traditional Worship 8:15 am Sanctuary (upper level)

AN ORDER FOR A MARRIAGE SERVICE WITHIN A CELEBRATION OF THE HOLY EUCHARIST

Christ Church Grosse Pointe

Holy Communion & Prayer for Christian Healing

The sign of the cross may be made by all in remembrance of their Baptism.

ORDER OF WORSHIP GATHERING IN PRAISE AND PRAYER PROCLAMATION AND RESPONSE

Viroqua and Liberty Pole United Methodist Churches

Trinity Evangelical Lutheran Church

The Parish of St. Mary and St. Jude St. Mary s Chapel

I am the Alpha and the Omega, says the Lord God, who is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty. Revelation 1:8

Christ Church Grosse Pointe

HEROKEEPCA MARK. Presbyterian Church THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO

Christ Church Grosse Pointe

A GUIDE TO THE SERVICE OF HOLY COMMUNION

Praise to the Lord, the Almighty (vs.1)

November 4, 2018 Twenty-fourth Sunday After Pentecost 10:00 am WELCOME!

The Church at Worship Ninth Sunday after Pentecost August 6, 2017 Eleven O clock

GREETING The true light that enlightens everyone has come into the world! God be with you! And also with you.

Welcome to Saint David s United Church

St. Paul s Evangelical Lutheran Church

ST JOHN THE EVANGELIST ANGLICAN CHURCH Diocese of Ottawa

The Order for the Administration of. The Lord s Supper or Holy Communion, The Holy Eucharist

ALOHA AND WELCOME TO THE STORY

The Holy Eucharist. Y Cymun Bendigaid. The Parish of Pentyrch and Capel Llanilltern

Blessed be God: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. And blessed be his kingdom, now and for ever. Amen.

CHRISTIAN EDUCATION AND NURTURE SUNDAY

Fourth Sunday of Advent. Holy Eucharist, Rite II. December 23, 2018

Sixth Sunday After Pentecost holy Eucharist

Holy Eucharist. For use in the

The Second Sunday after the Epiphany: Holy Eucharist January 19, 2014 THE GATHERING. HYMN The Lord is my light (Sung 3 times) OPENING PRAYERS

Sunday, December 30, 2018 First Sunday of Christmas Holy Communion

Sunday, November 22, 2015 Christ the King Sunday Worship at 8:30 AM GATHERING

Ardmore United Methodist Church. 4th Sunday of Lent

December 25 th, 2017 The Nativity of Our Lord

September 23, 2018 WE GATHER TO WORSHIP. All invitations to stand or kneel are for those who are able. Singing Bowl

Parish Eucharist for Creationtide

BCP 350 Hear the commandments of God to his people: I am the Lord your God who brought you out of bondage. You shall have no other gods but me. Amen.

Jesse Lawrence English III

ORDER OF WORSHIP EIGHTEENTH SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST. *HYMN The Spacious Firmament on High CREATION

The Church at Worship

The Presbyterian Church in Morristown. May 7, 2017 The Fourth Sunday of Easter. Celebration of Worship

Twenty-fifth Sunday after Pentecost

The Church of St. Peter and St. Paul. Holy Communion. December 27, 2015 ~ 10:30 am First Sunday after Christmas

Twenty-seventh Sunday after Pentecost

PASTORAL SERVICES. The cloth should be put in place, the plate, bread, and cups set out. THE APPROACH TO GOD

PRELUDE RINGING OF THE BELL AND LIGHTING OF THE CHRIST CANDLE WELCOME & PRAYER OF INVOCATION

GREETING The true light that enlightens everyone has come into the world! God be with you! And also with you.

Fifth Sunday after Epiphany. February 9/10, :00 PM & 8:45 AM Holy Communion. First Lutheran Church, Kearney, NE

The Order for the Administration of. The Lord s Supper or Holy Communion commonly called The Holy Eucharist

HOPE CHURCH THIRTEENTH SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST SACRAMENT OF THE LORD S SUPPER KICK OFF SUNDAY

Welcome to. December 2 nd & 3 rd 2017 Holy Eucharist. The First Sunday of Advent

Transcription:

' 8:30am 8:40am 9:15am 9:45am 9:45am 11:00am 777777777777777' 1:30pm 5:00pm 5:00pm 5:30pm 5:45pm 7:00pm Sunday'Schedule'' ~"Childcare"for"children"two"years"old"and"younger"is"provided"in"the"nursery"" on"the"second"floor"during"each"of"the"sunday"morning"worship"services."~" Worship'in'the'Chapel First"Kids(3yearsoldthrough5 th grade)7room308 SONshine"Singers Room308 Worship'in'the'Fellowship'Hall' MostSundaySchoolClassesMeet(seebelow) Worship'in'the'Sanctuary' Pack36PlanningMeeting Room308 DinnerintheFellowshipHall NominationsandLeadershipMeeting Room208 The"Power"of"God s"name AdultBibleStudy Room308 YouthGroup Rooms302/303 HandBellRehearsals(Wesley"Bells&First"Bells) MusicSuite Sunday'School'Classes' OnSundaymornings,weseektocreateintentionaltimeformostofoureducational programs.thegroupslistedbelowstudyvarioustheologicalandreligioustopicsand mayusestudyguides,books,ordvdpresentations.onethingyoucancountonis thatregardlessoftheformat,therewillbeopendiscussionandfellowshipaspeoplelearn andgrowtogetherintheirfaith. 9:45' '10:45'am' Pre7School Room111 Kindergarten&1 st Grade Room304 2 nd &3 rd Grade Room315 4 th &5 th Grade Rooms312/313 Youth Room302(No"Sunday"School"on"the"1 st "Sunday"of"each"month) AdultClasses Rooms208,308,&314 11:10'am' AdultClass Room308 FirstUMCsendsoutaweekly&emailwithupcomingchurchandcommunityinformation. Signupforthisemailatthebottomofourwebsite:www.cvillefirstumc.org Youcanalsofollow'First'UMC'on'Facebookat:www.facebook.com/cvillefirstumc Ifyouhavequestionsaboutanyofourministries,pleasefeelfreetocontactanymemberofour ministryteamthroughthechurchofficeat(434)29676193,orcvillefirstumc@gmail.com First'United'Methodist'Church' 101"E."Jefferson"Street,"Charlottesville,"Virginia"22902" (434)"296Q6193"""" """"www.cvillefirstumc.org"

WelcometoworshipatFirstUnitedMethodistChurchWearesogladyou arehereifyouareafirst7timeguesttoday,itisourjoytowelcomeyouinlove withasmallgiftoffreshlymadebread7sopleaseletusknowyouarehere throughcompletinganinformationcard,fillingoutaportionofafellowshippad, orspeakingwithanusher. ThismorningwewillbecelebratingourbelongingtotheCommunion'of'Saints. Whenwegatherinworship,wepraiseGodwithbelieverswecannotsee.Whenwe celebrateholycommunion,wefeastwithpast,presentandfuturedisciplesofchrist. Weexperiencethecommunionofsaints,thecommunityofbelievers livingand dead.thisfaithcommunitystretchesbeyondspaceandtime.wecommunewith Christiansaroundtheworld,believerswhocamebeforeus,andbelieverswhowill comeafterus.webelievethatthechurchisthecommunionofsaints,andasa believer,youbelongtothecommunionofsaints. ' We'Welcome'into'our'Communion'of'Saints: LilaNewtonw/parents Jayden,Lyn,&Kaiya Elisabeth&Dustin Wrigley Andrea&Jeff LaraUpton Richardson BethHeaton OnthisAllSaint ssunday,weacknowledgethebirthofemilyallisonhortonwhowasbornon Oct24,2018.ParentsareAaron&TaylorHorton,grandparentsareGreg&JulieHorton,great grandmotheriselsiehorton.andwealsoprayforandwiththefamilyofmaxine"max"gentry, whoascendedintogloryonsept27,2018. Therehasbeenahistoryinourchurch(andchurchesin general)ofmen'sgroupswhohavemettostudyand discussthebibleandalsoavarietyofchristianliterature, andtoalsohavefellowshipwitheachother.wewouldlike tohaveameetingwithmenwhoareinterestedinforminganewgroup.weplantohavean organizationalmeetinginjanuaryonadatetbd.themeetingwillbeforthepurposeofexploring potentialmeetingtimes,subjectmatter,andmeetingformat.ifinterestedpleaseemail:jimberlin atjimberlin79@gmail.comdavewheatleyatwheat1506@gmail.com Thepreschoolhasopeningsinthe37year7oldclassaswellasthePreKclass.Ifyoumeetfriends thatcouldbeinterested,pleasethemknowaboutourwonderfulschool.contactthedirectorida Caramanisforquestionsorinformation.Contactherbyemaildirector.fump@gmail.comorby phone29676682.thepreschoolisalsosearchingforchurchmemberstojointheirboardof Directorsforthe201872019schoolyear.Ifyouhaveachildorgrandchildwhoisattendingthe preschooloryouaresimplyinterestedinwaystogetinvolvedinthepreschool,pleasecontact LindyKastendike,BoardPresident,atlindykastendike@gmail.comor404783971118. Asweenterthefinaltwomonthsoftheyear,thefinancecommitteewouldliketoremindall congregationmembers,especiallythoseturning7071/2yearsofagethisyear,thattheirsrequires allthoseattainingthatageandhavingatraditionalorrothira,withdrawarequiredminimum distribution(rmds)beforedecember31.anindividualcanmakethata taxfree distributionby makingitaqualifiedcharitabledistribution,madepayabletothefirstunitedmethodistchurch ofcharlottesville,va.forfurtherinformationyoumaytalkwiththechurchtreasurer,bill Reusing,whoisinthechurchofficeonMondayandWednesdaymorningsfrom9:00712:30 Other'Events'This'Week:' Wednesday(Nov.7) Monday(Nov.5) VespersWorshipService 5:30pm NoPreschool FellowshipDinner 6:00pm o Parent/TeacherConferences7AllDay Thursday(Nov.8) Bread&BlessingsSoupKitchen 12:00pm Women sbiblestudy 9:30am Tuesday(Nov.6) SPRCMeeting 6:30pm NoPreschool ChancelChoirRehearsal 6:30pm o Parent/TeacherConferences7AllDay Friday(Nov.2) CelebrationSingers 6:00pm Parent ssmallgroup 12:30pm MagnifyRehearsals 7:00pm YouthTriptoRichmond(Comedian) BandRehearsal 7:00pm HealCharlottesvilleFundraiser 6:30pm

Chapel Service 8:30am November 4, 2018 Gathering Prelude Greeting Rev. Gary Heaton *Opening Hymn Come and Rejoice (projected) *Call to Worship: Leader: Grace to you and Peace from God our Maker. People: God is, and was, and is come. AMEN. Leaders: And from Jesus Christ the faithful Redeemer. People: Jesus, the first born of the dead and ruler of Creation. Leader: We are gathered by the Spirit who makes us one. People: One with the living and the dead, one with God. AMEN. *Congregational Singing Oh the Deep Deep Love Proclamation Welcome & Congregational Concerns Scripture Lesson Hebrews 9:11-14 E.N. Garnett Anthem Let Not Your Heart Be Anxious Shelly Johnson Prayers of the People Rev. Heaton Congregational Prayer of Confession & Pardon Pg. 12 (UMH) Confession & Pardon Merciful God, we confess that we have not loved you with our whole heart. We have failed to be an obedient church. We have not done your will, we have broken your law, we have rebelled against your love, we have not loved our neighbors, and we have not heard the cry of the needy. Forgive us, we pray. Free us for joyful obedience through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. (All pray in silence) Hear the good news: Christ died for us while we were yet sinners; that proves God's love toward us. In the name of Jesus Christ, you are forgiven In the name of Jesus Christ, you are forgiven Glory to God. Amen. Offering Offertory *Doxology Our Faith We Sing Sermon Talking to the Dead Rev. Heaton The Lord s Prayer John 11:32-44 Greeters & Ushers: E.N. Garnett, Celebration Singers: Carolyn McGee Stefan Harris Piano: Kathy Berlin Acolyte: Charlotte Dubendorder Financial Stewards, Julie Coiner, Bill Reusing Communion Assistants: E.N. Garnett, Stefan Harris Response Invitation to Holy Communion The Great Thanksgiving Leader: The Lord be with you. People: And also with you. Leader: Lift up your hearts. People: We lift them up to the Lord. Leader: Let us give thanks to the Lord our God. People: It is right to give our thanks and praise. Leader: It is right, and a good and joyful thing, always and everywhere to give thanks to you, Almighty God, Creator of heaven and earth: God of Abraham and Sarah, God of Miriam and Moses, God of Joshua and Deborah, God of Ruth and David, God of the priests and the prophets, God of Mary and Joseph, God of the apostles and the martyrs, God of our mothers and our fathers, God of our children to all generations. And so, with your people on earth and all the company of heaven, we praise your name and join their unending hymn: People: Holy, Holy, Holy Lord, God of power and might, heaven and earth are full of your glory. Hosanna in the highest. Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord. Hosanna in the highest. Leader: Holy are you, and blessed is your Son Jesus Christ. By the baptism of his suffering, death, and resurrection you gave birth to your Church, delivered us from slavery to sin and death, and made with us a new covenant by water and the Spirit. On the night in which he gave himself up for us, he took bread, gave thanks to you, broke the bread, gave it to his disciples, and said: Take, eat; this is my body which is given for you. Do this in remembrance of me. When the supper was over, he took the cup, gave thanks to you, gave it to his disciples, and said: Drink from this, all of you; this is my blood of the new covenant, poured out for you and for many for the forgiveness of sins. Do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of me. And so in remembrance of these your mighty acts in Jesus Christ, we offer ourselves in praise and thanksgiving as a holy and living sacrifice, in union with Christ s offering for us, as we proclaim the mystery of faith. People: Christ has died, Christ is risen; Christ will come again. Leader: Pour out your Holy Spirit on us gathered here, and on these gifts of bread and wine. Make them be for us the body and blood of Christ, that we may be for the world the body of Christ, redeemed by his blood. By your Spirit, make us one with Christ, one with each other, and one in ministry to all the world, until Christ comes in final victory and we feast at his heavenly banquet. Through your Son, Jesus Christ, with the Holy Spirit in your holy church, all honor and glory is yours, almighty Father, now and for ever. People: Amen Sharing the Bread and Cup *Closing Hymn (vs. 1,2,4,6) For All the Saints #711 (UMH) *Benediction (vs. 1) The Spirit Sends Us Forth to Serve **2241 (TFWS) *Postlude *All who are able, please stand. ** The Faith We Sing Songbook

OrderofWorship November(4th,(2018( 9:45(am Greeting Rev.PhilWoodson PrayerofInvocation *OpeningSongofPraise *PassingofthePeace Children smessage ReceptionofNewMembers SacramentofBaptism CongregationalConcerns Rev.GaryHeaton MinistryoftheWord Hebrews9:11914 OfferingofTithes&Gifts PrayersofthePeople Rev.GaryHeaton PrayerofConfession&Pardon Sermon TalkingtotheDead Rev.GaryHeaton (SermonText:John11:32J44) HolyCommunion TheGreatThanksgiving SharingoftheBread&Cup RememberingtheSaints *ClosingSong *Benediction *Asyouareable,pleasestand CongregationalResponses for(receiving(new(members(&(baptism( ( Thentoyou,themembersofthehouseholdofGodJIcommendLara toyourloveandcare.doallinyourpowertoincreaseherfaith, confirmherhope,andperfectherinlove. WegivethanksforallthatGodhasalreadygivenyouandwe welcomeyouinchristianlove.asmemberstogetherwithyouin thebodyofchristandinthiscongregationoftheunited MethodistChurch,werenewourcovenantfaithfullyto participateintheministriesofthechurchbyourprayers,our presence,ourgifts,ourservice,andourwitnessthatin everythinggodmaybeglorifiedthroughjesuschrist. DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD Doyou,asChrist'sbody,theChurch,reaffirmbothyour rejectionofsinandyourcommitmenttochrist? Wedo. DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD WillyounurtureoneanotherintheChristianfaithandlifeand includelila,nowbeforeyou,inyourcare? WithGod'shelp,wewillproclaimthegoodnewsandlive accordingtotheexampleofchrist.wewillsurroundlilawitha communityofloveandforgiveness,thatshemaygrowinher trustofgod,andbefoundfaithfulinherservicetoothers.we willprayforher,thatshemaybeatruedisciple,whowalksin thewaythatleadstolife.

Prelude Sanctuary Service 11:00am November 4, 2018 Gathering Rejoice In God s Saints With lyrics from 1977, this setting of Hanover of Ye Servants of God fame, celebrates God s saints, today and all days Where saints are more than a great cloud of witnesses in Hebrews 12:2, but rather can be people around us unpraised and unknown. Ringing in the Spirit Greeting Rev. Gary Heaton *Opening Hymn Praise to the Lord, the Almighty #139 (UMH) *Call to Worship: Leader: Grace to you and Peace from God our Maker. People: God is, and was, and is come. AMEN. Leaders: And from Jesus Christ the faithful Redeemer. People: Jesus, the first born of the dead and ruler of Creation. Leader: We are gathered by the Spirit who makes us one. People: One with the living and the dead, one with God. AMEN *Gloria Patri #70 (UMH) Proclamation Welcome & Congregational Concerns Scripture Lesson Hebrews 9:11-14 David Lewis Anthem All Good Gifts Schwoebel Congregational Prayer of Confession & Pardon Pg. 12 (UMH) Confession & Pardon People: Merciful God, we confess that we have not loved you with our whole heart. We have failed to be an obedient church. We have not done your will, we have broken your law, we have rebelled against your love, we have not loved our neighbors, and we have not heard the cry of the needy. Forgive us, we pray. Free us for joyful obedience through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. (All pray in silence) Leader: Hear the good news: Christ died for us while we were yet sinners; that proves God's love toward us. In the name of Jesus Christ, you are forgiven People: In the name of Jesus Christ, you are forgiven Glory to God. Amen. Offering Offertory *Doxology Praise God, from Whom All Blessings Flow #95 (UMH) Sermon Talking to the Dead Rev. Heaton (Sermon Text: John 11:32-44) The Lord s Prayer *All those who are able, please stand. Response Invitation to Holy Communion The Great Thanksgiving Leader: The Lord be with you. People: And also with you. Leader: Lift up your hearts. People: We lift them up to the Lord. Leader: Let us give thanks to the Lord our God. People: It is right to give our thanks and praise. Leader: It is right, and a good and joyful thing, always and everywhere to give thanks to you, Almighty God, Creator of heaven and earth: God of Abraham and Sarah, God of Miriam and Moses, God of Joshua and Deborah, God of Ruth and David, God of the priests and the prophets, God of Mary and Joseph, God of the apostles and the martyrs, God of our mothers and our fathers, God of our children to all generations. And so, with your people on earth and all the company of heaven, we praise your name and join their unending hymn: People: Holy, Holy, Holy Lord, God of power and might, heaven and earth are full of your glory. Hosanna in the highest. Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord. Hosanna in the highest. Leader: Holy are you, and blessed is your Son Jesus Christ. By the baptism of his suffering, death, and resurrection you gave birth to your Church, delivered us from slavery to sin and death, and made with us a new covenant by water and the Spirit. On the night in which he gave himself up for us, he took bread, gave thanks to you, broke the bread, gave it to his disciples, and said: Take, eat; this is my body which is given for you. Do this in remembrance of me. When the supper was over, he took the cup, gave thanks to you, gave it to his disciples, and said: Drink from this, all of you; this is my blood of the new covenant, poured out for you and for many for the forgiveness of sins. Do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of me. And so in remembrance of these your mighty acts in Jesus Christ, we offer ourselves in praise and thanksgiving as a holy and living sacrifice, in union with Christ s offering for us, as we proclaim the mystery of faith. People: Christ has died, Christ is risen; Christ will come again. Leader: Pour out your Holy Spirit on us gathered here, and on these gifts of bread and wine. Make them be for us the body and blood of Christ, that we may be for the world the body of Christ, redeemed by his blood. By your Spirit, make us one with Christ, one with each other, and one in ministry to all the world, until Christ comes in final victory, and we feast at his heavenly banquet. Through your Son, Jesus Christ, with the Holy Spirit in your holy church, all honor and glory is yours, almighty Father, now and for ever. People: Amen Sharing the Bread and Cup *Closing Hymn Open My Eyes, That I May See #454 (UMH) *Postlude March (1875) Jakob Blied Greeters: DeAnn & Joe Posey Acolytes: Miriam DeVore, Nathan DeVore Ushers: George Hale, Jim Grigg Chancel Choir & Organist: Kevin White Communion Helpers: The Rev. Dr. Harry Kennon, Nathan DeVore, Miriam DeVore Financial Stewards: Julie Coiner, Bill Reusing