THE DESCRIPTION OF CONFLICTS FOUND IN WILLIAM P. YOUNG S NOVEL THE SHACK A PAPER BY YEDIJA TRINITA N. SIMANJUNTAK REG : 142202032 DIPLOMA III ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM FACULTY OF CULTURE STUDY UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2017
Accepted by the Board of Examiners in partial of requirements for the D-III Examination of the Diploma-III English Study Program, Faculty of Culture Study, University of Sumatera Utara. The Examination is held on July 2017 Faculty of Culture Study, University of Sumatera Utara Dean, Dr. Budi Agustono, M.S NIP. 19600805198703 1 001 Board Examiners Signature 1. Dra. SwesanaMardiaLubis, M.Hum( Head of ESP ). 2. Drs. ParlindunganPurba, M. Hum ( Supervisor ). 3. Drs. SiamirMarulafau, M.Hum( Reader )..
AUTHOR S DECLARATION I am YEDIJA TRINITA N.S, declare that I am the sole author of this paper. Except where the reference is made in the text of this paper, this paper contains no material published elsewhere or extracted in whole or in part from a paper by which I have qualified for or awarded another degree. No other person s work has been used without due acknowledgement in the main text of this paper. This paper has not been submitted for the award of another degree in any tertiary education. Signed : Date : July,2017
COPYRIGHT DECLARATION Name : YEDIJA TRINITA N.S Title of Paper : THE DESCRIPTION OF CONFLICTS FOUND IN WILLIAM P. YOUNG S NOVEL THE SHACK Qualification Study Program : D-III / AhliMadya : English I am willing that my paper should be available for reproduction at the direction of the Librarian of the Diploma-III English Study Program Faculty of Culture Study USU on the understanding that users are made aware of their obligation under law of the Republic of Indonesia. Signed : Date : July,2017
ABSTRAK Juduldarikertaskaryainiadalah Deskripsipadakonflik konflik di dalam novel The Shackkarya William P. Young. Dimana yang menjadimasalahdantujuandaripenelitianiniadalahuntukmenemukankonflik konflik yang dialamiolehkarakterutama yang digambarkan di dalam novel tersebut.metode yang digunakandalamkertaskaryainiadalahpenelitiankepustakaanuntukmendapatkan data tertentudengancaramencaridanmengumpulkanbeberapabukuyangberhubungandenganpenelitia nini. Dalamkasuskarakterutamadalam novel tersebut, adadua yang paling mendominasikeseluruhancerita yang akhirnyadianggapsebagaikarakterutama.merekaadalah Miles Halter dan Alaska Young.Di kertaskaryaini, penulismenggunakanteoritentangkonflikdari Tennyson (1967).Iamembagikonflikmenjadiduabagian, yaknikonflik internal daneksternal. Analisidalamkertaskaryainiakanmendeskripsikanbagaimanagambarandarikonflik internal danjugapengaruhbesarterhadapalurcerita. Merekamemilikipermasalahanmasing- masing di dalamdirimereka yang bias dipertimbangkansebagaikonflik internal. Dan konflikeksternalditandaisebagaipermasalahandenganmasyarakatataubahkanpertentangandeng ankarakterlainnya. Kata kunci :Karakter, Konflik Internal, KonflikEksternal
ABSTRACT This paper is entitled The Description of Conflicts Found in William P. Young s Novel The Shack. The problem and purpose of the study is to find out the conflicts of the main character s conflicts that are portrayed in the novel. The method that the writer used in this paper is library research to find certain data by searching and collecting some books which is related to the analysis of conflict in literary work. In the case of the main character, there are two characters that considered as the main characters because they dominated the whole story. They are Mackenzie Allen Philips and Papa (Elousia). In this paper, the writer uses the theory of conflict by Tennyson (1967). He divided conflict into two part, namely internal conflict and external conflict. The description of this paper would like to describe the portrayal of Mackenzie s and Papa s internal conflict and also their external conflict. Mack s and Papa s character have a huge influence in the whole part of the plot. They have their own conflict within themselves which is considered as internal conflict. And conflict with society or other characters or even sometimes both of them has disagreement with each other named as the external conflict. Key words : Character, Internal Conflict, External Conflict
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First of all, I would like to thank to Almighty God, Jesus Christ for blessing, strong and giving me health, strength, and ease to accomplish this paper as one of the requirements to get Diploma-III certificate from English Department Faculty of Cultural Studies, University of North Sumatera. Then I also would like to express a big gratitude, appreciation, and love to : Dean of Faculty of Cultural Studies, Dr. Budi Agustono, M.S. and the head of Diploma-III English Study Program, Dra. SwesanaMardiaLubis, M.Humwho gives me their time and knowledge about doing this paper and lecturer. Then I would like to express my special gratitude to my supervisor Drs. ParlindunganPurba, M.Humfor her availability, advice and his time to correct the process of writing this paper. I would like to say thank to my reader Drs. SiamirMarulafau, M.Hum for his time and suggestion to recheck this paper. I also would like to say a deep gratitude to all of the lecturers in English Diploma Study Program for giving me many knowledge, skills, experience, and abilities. My deepest and greatest attitude is expressed to all of my beloved family especially to my parents, my father MarulakSimanjuntakand mother SirmauliSamosir. Thank you for all your prayers, loves, motivation, advices, and spirits. I present this paper for them. And I also say thank for my brother GoklasSimanjuntak, Yan Harry Simanjuntak, FransDickySimanjuntakfor their motivation to remember do this paper and then I would like to say thank to FriscaAritonangas my brother s girlfriend that also always reminds me for doing this paper eventhough she is cruel. And the last I would like to say thank and I love you for my little daughterbutetsimanjuntakas my niece that always be a strong baby for me, for us. I would like to say big love to my friends in love, IgnasiusSitanggangthat always reminds me for doing this paper more than a girl s cruel, for supporting me, for caring me, good times, jokes, for his patience to wait me do this paper.
I would like to say special thank to my beloved friends, Fanny Hazrialita, AnnisaUtami, Josephine Gultom, Nurtasya, Indah Rizky and AgustinaPurba. Thank you for your fully support, jokes, good times, other things that makes me happy. Thank you for the good friendship since our senior high school. I would like to big love to my crazy friend always makes me happy, Christine Simatupang, and LorentinaNapitupulu so thank you for your time to remind me do this paper, support and your jokes. Be always a great friendship until we are getting older. I would like to thank to all of SOLIDAS friends, thank you for your good time during my study, especially,ruth FebrinaMarpaung, Iren Jenifer Pasaribu, ElinVerinancyManik, EsteriaJernikaNainggolan and Ester UlinaSinulingga. Thank you for your fully support, also reminds me to do this paper, for all of you jokes, good times, and other things that make a sweet memory in college. Thank you for the great friendship since in college. Medan, July 2017 The Writer, YedijaTrinita N.S Reg. No. 142202032
TABLE OF CONTENTS AUTHOR S DECLARATION.. i COPYRIGHT DECLARATION... ii ABSTRAK... iii ABSTRACT iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.. v TABLE OF CONTENTS.. vii CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study.. 1 1.2 Problem of the Study. 4 1.3 The Scope of the Study. 4 1.4 The Purpose of the Study.. 5 1.5 Method of the Study. 5 1.6 Significance of the Study.. 5 CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITELATURE 2.1 Characters and Characterization.. 6 2.2 Conflict... 8 2.3 Types of Conflict 10 2.3.1 Internal Conflict. 10 2.3.2 External Conflict 11 CHAPTER III THE DESCRIPTION 3.1 Mackenzie Allen Philips (Mack )... 12 3.2 Papa ( Elousia )... 28
CHAPTER IV CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION 4.1 Conclusion 34 4.2 Suggestion 35 REFERENCES. 37 APPENDICES 1. BIOGRAPHY OF AUTHOR 2. SUMMARY OF THE NOVEL