1. Tiberius Gracchus: Gaius Gracchus: Civil War: Spartacan Revolt: Cataline First Triumvirate:
|
|
- Silvester Bruce
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 1. Tiberius Gracchus: Roman politician Trying to appeal to poor If they support him he will put limits on land, cattle, sheep (makes promises) Senators don't want him in power Can't get elected because Senate wouldn't do that If his followers kill some Senators, he might have a chance to become higher But, Senators and their followers go to Gracchus' house and kill him and some of his followers, in a riot (he is killed in 133 BCE) 2. Gaius Gracchus: ~20 years later (112), his brother makes same promises (about reforms) Same thing happens, and he is killed ~112 Shows that during this time the poor have a lot of influence and can have a lot of power. 3. Civil War: Late 90s/late 80s Gaius Marius goes against Sulla Sulla has support of the people (because he was one of the oldest people/family) Gaius Marius brings army into Rome, which is illegal (soldiers don't want to say no because they are poor and he says he wants to help them) Sulla kicks other army out and rules for a few years Soon, army leaves, Sulla dies Shows government is weak because there are so many rebellions 4. Spartacan Revolt: 73 BCE Spartacus- slave who leads revolt Rome sends army, but Spartacus' army crushes them 2nd time they send Crassus Crassus- richest man in Rome Eventually defeats Spartacus 5. Cataline : 62 Wants to take over Thinks it is unfair that new consul (Cicero) is there Tries to take over, but Cicero 6. First Triumvirate: 3 most powerful men in Rome decide to do something Will work with each other to run/stabilize Rome
2 Marcus Licinius Crassus- richest man in Rome > inherits money, conquers lots of places, firemen- (gives choice: either sell building to us and we will help you, or don't and we will let building burn down) Gnaeus Pompeius Magaus- best general in Rome Gaius Julius Caesar- from oldest family in Rome, and most liked/popular man in Rome > uses bread and circuses (buys grain and gives to poor, puts on entertainment- poor love him). Also, can get away with this All are tied together. Crassus lends Caesar money and Pompeius marries Caesar's daughter. For ~10 years they hold Rome together (57-47) OH NO: Things fall apart: Crassus wants to conquer more places, but army gets trapped > he gets killed Pompey's wife/caesar's daughter dies Crassus is gone and thing that held Pompey and Caesar together has died Start to hate each other - end up in a large conflict. Caesar is out with army, Pompey convinces government that Caesar is bad (too focused on poor). Tells Senate that Caesar is too powerful, so Caesar should be ordered back to Rome and he should leave behind his army. Wants to kill Caesar and Caesar knows this. Gets army to North Italy- decision- go further into Italy with army, declare war with Rome, or go to Rome by himself and die. Caesar crosses Rubicon River with his army to head back to Rome - means making a big and significant decision and you can't go back. making a big decision you can t go back on = crossing the Rubicon. Caesar says- "the die is cast" (singular of dice) > crosses the Rubicon 7. Another Civil War Both have armies and fight on all Roman territory/mediterranean Caesar gets together with Cleopatra (physically and politically). Finally, Caesar wins- Pompey is killed and Caesar returns to Rome. 8. Egypt Caesar doesn t want to declare himself king, but has the ability to appeal to lots of people (women, poor people) - he is very charismatic. Somewhat like Bill Clinton - CARES for the poor people. Senate didn t like this - what if he started stripping the Senate of their rights. During the Civil War, on the Ides of March (March 15), Caesar goes into the Senate for a meeting.
3 Cassius and Brutus (One of Caesar's good friends) lead the conspiracy. 21 stab Caesar 35 times, and he falls at the feet of Pompey s statue (in the Senate). He dies. Result of His Death! Some senators aren t involved: the two supporters of Caesar = Mark Antony and Octavian try to bring his two main murderers down (C+B). Antony = Caesar's main general. Octavian = Caesar's sister s grandson that he adopted to be his son. He will now be the heir of Rome! GO OCTAVIAN! Both are able to win the support of the poor and some senators. Shakespeare - monologue of Antony trying to do this. 43: A new civil war. Antony and Octavian finally win. Both go to the Senate and say that there needs to be a change. You re making it so that we are going to be in charge and can settle this down. 2nd Triumvirate (A+O) and Lepidus. There is another civil war between A and O. Each raise their own army. Antony gets together with Cleopatra (politically and physically) and fights against Octavian. Even though Antony is a good general, this time, Octavian wins. Antony and Cleopatra commit suicide. Octavian wants to make a change! Changes his name from Octavian Octavius AUGUSTUS! Becomes imperator (commander of Roman armies) - not emperor. Takes the title Princeps - not a king because Romans don t like kings - overstepping your bounds. Become consul for life. Augustus - 1st Emperor Pax Romana (Roman Peace) - lasts for 200 years (peace) 30 BCE-180 BC Were small invasions, but weren t successful. Weren t large scale wars. But, in the middle of Rome was the Mediterranean Sea. Have to worry about pirates. stamp out the piracy (pirates). protect inside the empire - get rid of bandits. were conquering land, but some of army was focused on protecting the inside of the land.
4 Allows for better trade, more money, people can focus on specialized jobs. Allows them to enrich their society. have more art, copies of greek statues. Have money and people who are interested in making art. Roman art focuses on showing people the way they are. Infrastructure maybe if were wealthy = running water, plumbing. were toilets in houses as well as in public spaces. were jails build the Roman Aqueduct something that moves water from one place to another. provides water by bringing it from rivers and lakes. good for a city not on a river. don t have to build wells. Why was the Aqueduct so good? Post and lintel system Unstable, force goes straight down, things collapse. limit to how big of a building you can build. Built arches The structure of the arch draws the force around which creates a more stable system. Can now build higher buildings. Reduces weight, uses less material. Start making concrete. Easier to transport. What else can you build from this? Colosseum/Flavian Amphitheatre (69-79 CE) sports stadium in Rome. Gladiator battles. Fake naval battles. Also built the Circus Maximus. Lots of seats, ¼ million people.
5 Also get rid of waste in the water than in other cities would pile up. Have sewers and sanitation. Have roads - roadbed with sand, gravel and stones. Have so many of them. help the military help travel and trade Had medicine Had education
Trouble in the Republic
Trouble in the Republic Large gap between rich and poor ( no middle class) Farmer's: debt, farms ruined by war, small couldn't compete with large Patrician's buying land and creating large farming estates
More informationComparing Republics. Rome Powers America. Consuls EXECUTIVE President. *Senate *Centuriate Assembly *Tribal Assembly. *House of Representatives
Warm-Up What island did Rome get after the first Punic War? Who led the Carthaginians in the second Punic War? What famous travel method did they utilize? Name the three legislative bodies in the Roman
More informationThe Struggle with Carthage
The Struggle with Carthage Rome began as a small city-state in central Italy. It expanded its power and conquered a large area around the Mediterranean Sea, but its system of government did not survive
More informationOrigins of Rome. Rome Conquers. Italian Peninsula Tiber River Built by Influenced by & Etruscans
CHAPTER 6 ANCIENT ROME 500 BC AD 500 SECTION 1 THE ROMAN REPUBLIC Origins of Rome Italian Peninsula Tiber River Built by Influenced by & Etruscans The Early Republic citizens vote for leaders democracy
More informationChapter 5. Section 2
Chapter 5 Section 2 The price of success Roman military success increased the wealth of Roman citizens at home. social and economic consequences. Consequences of wealth The rich got richer while the poor
More informationAncient Rome & The Origin of Christianity Outcome: A Republic Becomes an Empire
Ancient Rome & The Origin of Christianity Outcome: A Republic Becomes an Empire 1 Constructive Response Question Compare and contrast the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire using specific examples: Classify
More informationRise of the Roman Generals
Rise of the Roman Generals And the Fall of the Republic Rome after the Gracchus Brothers The reforms brought in by Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus had challenged the unrestrained power of the patrician class
More informationUnit 7 Lesson 4 The End of the Republic
Unit 7 Lesson 4 The End of the Republic Lesson 4 The End of the Republic 1. A Roman legion is building a pen to hold their officers horses. A post is put every 6 feet along a rectangular fence that is
More informationCivil War in Ancient Rome and the End of the Roman Republic
Civil War in Ancient Rome and the End of the Roman Republic World History Workbook for High School Tiberius Gracchus and Land Reform In the years following the Punic Wars, the Roman lower classes (the
More informationTHE PUNIC WARS. As Rome was growing, a rivalry developed with Carthage.
Chap. 9 Lesson 2 Intro: Starting in about 500 B.C., the Romans began extending their rule throughout the Italian Peninsula. The Romans fought many wars against neighboring cultures. With each victory the
More informationThe Late Roman Republic and the First Triumvirate
The Late Roman Republic and the First Triumvirate After the Punic Wars There was a series of smaller wars, in an effort to strengthen the Republic Numantine Wars Spain Servile War several slave revolts
More informationEmpire. 1. Rise of Rome 2. The Roman Republic 3. Decline of the Republic and Rise of the
1. Rise of Rome 2. The Roman Republic 3. Decline of the Republic and Rise of the Empire 4. The Pax Romana 5. The Rise of Christianity 6. The Fall of Rome Geography Etruscans Latins Carthaginians Greeks
More information12/13/2017. Chapter Six A Look at Ancient Rome. Three Periods of Roman History. The Etruscans. I. Kingdom: 753 BC 509BC. Tiber River Seven Hills
Chapter Six A Look at Ancient Rome 1 Three Periods of Roman History I. Kingdom: 753 BC 509BC Tiber River Seven Hills II. Republic: 509 BC 31 BC III. Empire (Imperial) : 31 BC 476 AD (Western) 31 BC 1453
More informationhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=opf27gaup9u&index=10&list=plb DA2E52FB1EF80C9
SECTION 5: ROMAN EMPIRE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=opf27gaup9u&index=10&list=plb DA2E52FB1EF80C9 DECLINE OF ROMAN REPUBLIC ECONOMIC TURMOIL Rich vs. Poor Latifundia-Huge Estates (Plantations) Republican
More informationAccording to His Purpose. How the world events surrounding the birth of Christ suited God s design.
According to His Purpose How the world events surrounding the birth of Christ suited God s design. According to His Purpose 1. All things work together for good Romans 8:28 2. Things work out because they
More informationCHAPTER 7: THE ROMAN WORLD
CHAPTER 7: THE ROMAN WORLD 1 CHAPTER 7-SECTION 1: THE FOUNDING OF THE ROMAN REPUBLIC A. Geographically Rome was a city built on and around 7 hills along the Tiber River and 15 miles from the sea. Italy
More information6 th Grade Social Studies. Ch. 9.2 & Vocabulary. The Path of Conquest
6 th Grade Social Studies Ch. 9.2 & Vocabulary The Path of Conquest 1. B.C.-Romans extended their rule a. Fought many wars b. B.C. Rome controlled nearly all of the Italian Peninsula 2. The Wars a. Carthage-
More informationJULIUS CAESAR SHINE Assessment
JULIUS CAESAR SHINE Assessment WORLD HISTORY Directions: Use your novel, reading journal and/or and other media to complete the questions outlined on this assessment. Make sure that you carefully bubble
More informationChapter 12 Lesson 3: Roman Expansion. We will: Explain why Rome fought wars to expand its territory.
Chapter 12 Lesson 3: Roman Expansion We will: Explain why Rome fought wars to expand its territory. Identify the locations of Rome s overseas provinces. Vocabulary Romanize Read You are There page 484
More informationAncient Rome Republic to Empire. From a Republic to an Empire 509 B.C. 476 A.D.
Ancient Rome Republic to Empire From a Republic to an Empire 509 B.C. 476 A.D. Roman Security System The Republic s Military First only patricians served in the army. Rome had many enemies: Gauls, Latins,
More informationTHE HISTORY OF WESTERN CIVILIZATION 2: ROME
THE HISTORY OF WESTERN CIVILIZATION 2: ROME Helen Steele HIST 150 TTh 1100 1215 Spring 2008 THE ROMAN REPUBLIC KEY CONCEPTS The Republic Plebeians Patricians Populares Optimates Bread and Circuses Cursus
More informationHCP WORLD HISTORY PROJECT THE ROMAN CONQUEST
Coosa High School Rome, Georgia Instructor: Randy Vice Created by: Kierra Smith, Kayla Breeden, and Myra Hernandez HCP WORLD HISTORY PROJECT THE ROMAN CONQUEST SECTION ONE: POWERPOINT SECTION TWO: WRITTEN
More informationUnit 24: A Roman Dictator
T h e A r t i o s H o m e C o m p a n i o n S e r i e s T e a c h e r O v e r v i e w Julius Caesar is the most famous of the Roman rulers. Many of the Roman rulers were assassinated as others became jealous
More informationCONTROL OCTAVIAN TRIUMVIRATE
(1) None of the senators who assassinated Julius Caesar had the power to CONTROL Rome on their own Caesar's adopted son and heir, OCTAVIAN, was determined to take revenge for Caesar s death Octavian created
More informationStudy Guide Chapter 11 Rome: Republic to Empire
Study Guide Chapter 11 Rome: Republic to Empire 1) republic: a form of government in which citizens elect their leaders 2) legion: large groups of Roman soldiers 3) patrician: the ruling class 4) plebeian:
More informationAncient Rome Part One: Early Kingdom and Republic
Ancient Rome Part One: Early Kingdom and Republic By History.com, adapted by Newsela staff on 01.23.17 Word Count 1,089 Visitors walk among ancient ruins at the Roman Forum in Rome, Italy, October 28,
More informationAncient Rome: From Republic to Empire Notes**
Name Period Ancient Rome: From Republic to Empire Notes** The city of Rome was a dangerous place during the late republic (100BCE 50BCE) Politics were not working anymore Generals were fighting for control
More informationSLAVERY AND EXPLOITATION
SLAVERY AND EXPLOITATION SLAVERY IN ROME Romans captured enemies and turned them into slaves Slaves farmed, mined, and performed in gladiator battles Slaves were 40% of Rome s population Slavery Romans
More information6 th Grade History Study Guide Chapter 7: Rome
6 th Grade History Study Guide Chapter 7: Rome Name Student # Legend says that twin brothers, Romulus and Remus, were orphans who were found floating in a basket by a wolf and adopted by a shepherd and
More informationFrom Republic To Empire. Section 5.2
From Republic To Empire Section 5.2 The End of the Roman Republic By the second century B.C. the, made up mostly of the landed aristocracy, governed. The Senate and political offices were increasingly
More informationJulius Caesar: Veni, Vidi, Vici
Parkland College A with Honors Projects Honors Program 2010 Julius Caesar: Veni, Vidi, Vici Stephanie Houser Parkland College Recommended Citation Houser, Stephanie, "Julius Caesar: Veni, Vidi, Vici" (2010).
More informationAncient Rome Textbook Notes Section 1 Pages
Ancient Rome Textbook Notes Section 1 Pages 191-196 What is Rome s Geographic Setting? Peninsula- land surrounded by water on three sides Rivers, hills, and fertile soil Italy was in the center of the
More informationCopyright Clara Kim All rights reserved.
Copyright Clara Kim 2007. All rights reserved. Roman Legion Divided into infantry and cavalry 5,000 Soldiers Every citizen had to serve for 10 years Roman Legion Divided into smaller groups of 80 men called
More informationChapter 8 Reading Guide Rome Page 1
Chapter 8 Reading Guide Rome Page 1 Section 1 Rome s Beginnings The Origins of Rome: Main Idea played a key role in the rise of Roman civilization 1. is a long, narrow Peninsula with a shape that looks
More informationCentral Location of Rome The City of Rome is in the middle of the Italian Peninsula.
Influence of Geography Rome s location benefited it in several ways. It was located 18 miles up river from the sea, the Tiber gave it access to the Mediterranean, but it was far enough inland to be protected
More informationWHI.06, Part 1: Roman Republic and Empire
WHI.06, Part 1: Roman Republic and Empire Objective: The student will demonstrate knowledge of ancient Rome from about 700 B.C. to 500 A.D. in terms of its impact on Western civilization by a) assessing
More informationVolume 13 Number 122. Battle of Actium II
Volume 13 Number 122 Battle of Actium II Lead: For thirteen years after the assassination of Julius Caesar in 44 BCE, Marc Antony and Caesar s nephew Octavian circled around each other seeking ultimate
More informationThe Fall of Ancient Rome. Unit 1
The Fall of Ancient Rome Unit 1 Do Now: Wednesday September 7, 2016 What do you remember from your seventh grade study of Ancient Rome? Make a list of everything you remember about the Ancient Romans:
More informationChapter 8 Objectives. Explain how Rome became a republic. Describe how Rome gained control of the Mediterranean region.
The Rise of Rome Chapter 8 Objectives Explain how Rome became a republic Describe how Rome gained control of the Mediterranean region. Explain how the failure of the republic lead to the creation of the
More informationChapter 10 Rome from City-State to Empire
Chapter 10 Rome from City-State to Empire p126 Roman Foundations Italy settled by Indo-Europeans about 1500 BCE Rome: City-state situated half way down Italian Peninsula Etruscans Arrived in Italy around
More informationFrom Republic to Empire:
From Republic to Empire: Geography Rome is located in the middle of Italy On the banks of the Tiber River Established on the top of 7 hills Geography Geography Roman historian Livy wrote: Not without reason
More informationTIMELINE ANCIENT ROME
TIMELINE ANCIENT ROME IRON AGE ITALY 1200 BC Beginning of the Iron Age; The Latins migrate to Italy and settle the area later known as Latium 1000 BC Etruscan tribes move into Italy; First settlements
More informationB. After the Punic Wars, Rome conquered new territories in Northern Europe& gained great wealth
I. Roman Republic Expands A. Punic Wars - A series of battles where Rome defeated Carthage (North Africa) & became the dominant power in the Mediterranean B. After the Punic Wars, Rome conquered new territories
More informationRepublic. Meeting People. Julius Caesar. (jool yuhs SEE zuhr)
The Fall of the Republic What s the Connection? By the end of the Third Punic War, Rome ruled the Mediterranean world. All was not well, however. Closer to home, the republic faced increasing dangers that
More informationTh e Death of th e Republic. Marshall High School Mr. Cline Western Civi lization I: Anci ent Foundations Unit FOUR CA
Th e Death of th e Republic Marshall High School Mr. Cline Western Civi lization I: Anci ent Foundations Unit FOUR CA Meet Imperator Caesar Divi Filius Augustus, Pater Patriae. You can call him Augustus.
More informationAncient Rome and the Origins of Christianity. Lesson 2: The Roman Empire: Rise and Decline
Ancient Rome and the Origins of Christianity Lesson 2: The Roman Empire: Rise and Decline BELLWORK Answer the following question with your neighbor: What events led to Rome becoming an empire? Lesson 2
More informationHow Does Rome Go from Republic to Empire?
How Does Rome Go from Republic to Empire? The Punic Wars (264 146 BCE) Both Rome and Carthage want control of the Mediterranean Sea. In the first war, Rome wins and forces Carthage to hand over three
More informationNAME DATE CLASS. Adriatic. Ionian. Sea. Strait of Messina. 100 miles km Azimuthal Equidistant projection. 750 b.c. 500 b.c. 250 b.c. 1 b.c.
Lesson 1 The Founding of Rome ESSENTIAL QUESTION How does geography influence the way people live? GUIDING QUESTIONS 1. What effect did geography have on the rise of Roman civilization? 2. How did Rome
More informationLegend. Romulus founds Rome 753 BCE Rome may come from a word for river Importance of this legend: Latin woman and the war god Mars
Ancient Rome In the Beginning Ancient Rome began as a group of villages along the Tiber River in what is now Italy. People were named the Latins Easy to unify the people, no natural obstacles, like in
More informationBBC. The Fall of the Roman Republic. By Mary Beard. Last updated Roman revolution
BBC The Fall of the Roman Republic By Mary Beard Last updated 2011-03-29 Roman revolution In 133 BC, Rome was a democracy. Little more than a hundred years later it was governed by an emperor. This imperial
More informationI N V E S T I C E D O R O Z V O J E V Z D Ě L Á V Á N Í ANCIENT ROME
ANCIENT ROME The Italian Peninsula and its settlement At the beginning the Italian Peninsula was inhabited by the Etruscans, the Latins, the Phoenicians and the Greeks. The Etruscans we do not know for
More informationChapter 5: Ancient Rome and the Rise of Christianity 509 BC-AD 476
Chapter 5: Ancient Rome and the Rise of Christianity 509 BC-AD 476 Geography Like Greece Italy is a peninsula. Not broken into small valleys Apennine Mts run down the length of the peninsula and are less
More informationAncient Rome and the Rise of Christianity
Ancient Rome and the Rise of Christianity Early People 800 BC Latin people share the peninsula with the Etruscans Etruscans rule north and central Italy Romans take much from them: their alphabet; the
More informationJulius Caesar By: William Shakespeare
Julius Caesar By: William Shakespeare How to Read a Play (You don t t need to copy this) Look at the cast of characters. Read the description of the setting. Try to get a feeling for the mood of the play.
More informationThe Failure of the Republic
The Failure of the Republic As Rome expanded, the social and economic bases of the Roman republic in Italy were undermined While men from independent farming families were forced to devote their time to
More informationAn Introduction to the People and the Power of. Beginning August 28, 2005 On
An Introduction to the People and the Power of Beginning August 28, 2005 On Gaius Julius Caesar 100 B.C. 44 B.C. Father: Gaius Julius Caesar Mother: Aurelia Family: Old patrician traced its ancestry back
More informationChapter 5 The Roman Republic Learning Objectives
Chapter 5 The Roman Republic Learning Objectives In this chapter, students will focus on: The influence of the Etruscans and Greeks on early Roman history The policies and institutions that explain Rome
More information1 Rome Test: Foundation to Empire
1 Rome Test: Foundation to Empire Part I Match (10) 1. Publius Cornelius Scipio 2. Hannibal 3. Sulla 4. Romulus 5. Lucretia 6. Tiberius Gracchus 7. Livy 8. Julius Caesar 9. Tarquin 10. Sabines a.virtuous
More informationThe Tragedy of Julius Caesar cont.
Julius Caesar ! Julius Caesar was born in 100 B.C. in Rome.! Julius Caesar rises to power through the use of his oratory skill.! He was always a member of the democratic or popular party.! He married Cornelia,
More informationRise of the Roman Empire 753 B.C.E. to 60 C.E.
Rise of the Roman Empire 753 B.C.E. to 60 C.E. Today s Questions How was Rome founded? What led to the formation of Rome s republic? How was the Roman republic organized? What events led to imperialism
More informationFrom Republic to Empire
is Rome grew into a huge empire, power fell into the hands of a single supreme ruler. CHAPTER From Republic to Empire 34.1 Introduction In the last chapter, you learned how Rome became a republic. In this
More informationHow did Ancient Rome s rise and eventual fall affect European s perceptions of themselves? A Lack of Credible Information
Ancient Rome BCE-CE De nobis fabula narratur (The Story of Us) How did Ancient Rome s rise and eventual fall affect European s perceptions of themselves? A Matter of Time Roman history can be divided into
More informationThe Oligarch Reaction 77-67
The Oligarch Reaction 77-67 A. The Empire in Revolt a. Spain i. Roman General Didius tricked would be land owners by pretending to register them for distribution of land and had them massacred ii. A Roman
More informationName: Period: Date: Chapter XI Rome and Christianity
Name: Period: Date: Chapter XI Rome and Christianity Study Guide Disorder in the Republic Section I: From Republic to Empire Why was there disorder in the republic? Who tried to end the chaos in Rome s
More informationChapter 5-B Roman World Empire. Wayne E. Sirmon HI 103 World History
Chapter 5-B Roman World Empire Wayne E. Sirmon HI 103 World History History 103 World History to 1500 October 1 Article 2 selection deadline (Chapters 4b 7) (TONIGHT AT MIDNIGHT) October 2 Online Quiz
More informationThe Roman Empire. The crowd broke into a roar It was he who brought all this wealth and glory to Rome. Rise of the Empire
The Roman Empire The crowd broke into a roar It was he who brought all this wealth and glory to Rome. Rise of the Empire Julius Caesar is gone. Who will rise as leader of Rome? Civil war followed Caesar
More informationThe FROMM INSTITUTE. FROM ROMULUS to RUIN: A BRIEF HISTORY of the ROMAN REPUBLIC and the ROMAN EMPIRE Dr. Nikolaus Hohmann. Part 2: The ROMAN REPUBLIC
TIMELINE 2 The FROMM INSTITUTE FROM ROMULUS to RUIN: A BRIEF HISTORY of the ROMAN REPUBLIC and the ROMAN EMPIRE Dr. Nikolaus Hohmann Part 2: The ROMAN REPUBLIC 1 The historical founding of Rome (753 BC)
More informationThe Life of Julius Caesar By David White 2014
Name: Class: The Life of Julius Caesar By David White 2014 Julius Caesar (100-44 BCE) was a Roman statesman, general, and dictator. He was also one of the principal figures in the fall of the Roman Republic
More informationWHERE WAS ROME FOUNDED?
The Origins of Rome: WHERE WAS ROME FOUNDED? The city of Rome was founded by the Latin people on a river in the center of Italy. It was a good location, which gave them a chance to control all of Italy.
More informationNAME HR. 2. What does the word monocratic mean? 3. What is a republic? 4. What year was the Arch of Titus built?
Ancient Rome WEBQuest Questions Go to this address: http://www.mythologyteacher.com/romanmain.html and use the information presented there to answer the following questions. Ancient Rome 1. Roughly how
More informationChapter 34 From Republic to Empire. Did the benefits of Roman expansion outweigh the costs?
Chapter 34 From Republic to Empire Did the benefits of Roman expansion outweigh the costs? 34.1. Introduction Emicristea /Dreamstime The Romans celebrated their military victories by building structures
More informationTHE ROMAN EMPIRE. The Roman Republic
Questions & Connections THE ROMAN EMPIRE The Roman Republic From 616 to 509 BC, the Etrusans ruled Rome. After a successful rebellion again the Etruscan king, the romans set up a type of government called
More informationJULIUS CAESAR. Key Question: How should Caesar have been remembered by the people of Rome?
JULIUS CAESAR Key Question: How should Caesar have been remembered by the people of Rome? As Rome expanded, many wealthy Romans neglected their civic duty. What does this mean? These wealthy Romans only
More informationSSWH3: Examine the political, philosophical, & cultural interaction of classical Mediterranean societies from 700 BCE to 400 CE/AD
SSWH3: Examine the political, philosophical, & cultural interaction of classical Mediterranean societies from 700 BCE to 400 CE/AD B. Identify the ideas and impact of important individuals, include: Socrates,
More informationRES PUBLICA ROMAE 509/510 BCE 27 BCE
RES PUBLICA ROMAE 509/510 BCE 27 BCE The Republic So far, we ve learned about the Roman Monarchy and the seven kings Rome had before Tarquinius Superbus ruined everything After Tarquinius Superbus, the
More information1. Defeated Mark Antony in a struggle for power and was given the title Augustus, Exalted One.
Name: Ch 6 Test I. Matching - Write the letter of the term that matches the definitions below. A. Virgil B. Attila C. Paul D. Cleopatra E. Ptolemy F. Peter G. Octavian H. Diocletian I. Julius Caesar J.
More informationCore Knowledge. History Unit Overview Year Four Unit 1: The Stuarts. Application of Knowledge
The Stuart Succession In 1603, Queen Elizabeth died. She had never married, and did not have an heir. King James VI of Scotland was invited to come to England and become King James I. The Stuart Succession
More informationWarm-Up Question: Essential Question: What were the lasting characteristics of the Roman Republic & the Roman Empire?
Essential Question: What were the lasting characteristics of the Roman Republic & the Roman Empire? Warm-Up Question: What is Hellenism? Why was Alexander of Macedonia considered great? In addition to
More informationAncient Rome. Chapter 6 Notes
Ancient Rome Chapter 6 Notes Geography of Rome Centrally located in the Mediterranean Basin & distant from east Mediterranean powers 1. Protected: could develop into a great civilization without invasion
More informationSo, What have the Romans ever done for us?
So, What have the Romans ever done for us? ROME Building a lasting civilization around the Mediterranean Sea The city of Rome was founded on the Tiber River. It sits on and around 7 hills Legends say that
More informationUnit 26: Two Hundred Years of Peace
T h e A r t i o s H o m e C o m p a n i o n S e r i e s T e a c h e r O v e r v i e w The term Pax Romana, which literally means Roman peace, refers to the time period from 27 B.C. to 180 A.D. in the Roman
More informationAncient Rome Bingo. Educational Impressions, Inc.
Ancient Rome Bingo ANCIENT ROME BINGO Directions 1. Cut apart the sheets of heavy-stock paper which contain the call cards with topics and clues. Copies of these sheets are also provided on plain paper
More informationAncient Rome. Parallel Greco-Roman Deities
Ancient Rome The city of Rome grew from a small village to a mighty empire. Roman legends tells that it was founded in 753 B.C. by Romulus and Remus twin sons of the god Mars and a Latin princess. The
More informationBlood in the Streets
Julius Caesar Young Patrician Born in Rome Came from a noble family which meant he was eligible for election to Rome s highest offices. As a child, Caesar went to the Forum to learn from the era s most
More informationThe Italian Peninsula
Ancient Rome The Italian Peninsula Narrow boot-shaped peninsula in the Mediterranean Sea Modern-Day Italy Center of trade among 3 continents = Asia, Africa, Europe Mild, moist climate & rich soil Swamps
More informationCast of Characters. and army general. OCTAVIUS Roman statesman; later called Augustus Caesar, first emperor of Rome
Cast of Characters JULIUS CAESAR Roman statesman and army general OCTAVIUS Roman statesman; later called Augustus Caesar, first emperor of Rome MARK ANTONY Roman statesman, general, friend of Caesar. LEPIDUS
More informationEssential Question: What were the lasting characteristics of the Roman Republic & the Roman Empire? Warm-Up Question:?
Essential Question: What were the lasting characteristics of the Roman Republic & the Roman Empire? Warm-Up Question:? In addition to Greece, a significant classical civilization was ancient Rome Impact
More informationLocation & Geography
Ancient Rome Location & Geography Close to the Mediterranean Sea Next to the Tiber River, which increased trade and provided protection. Somewhat larger than the U.S. City of Rome was in the center of
More informationROME. World History, Era 3
+ ROME World History, Era 3 + THE ROMAN CIVILIZATION The Beginning A. Geographic Features of Rome! 1. Centrally located between Greece and Spain, extending like a boot into the Mediterranean Sea.! 2. Soil
More informationIn addition to Greece, a significant classical civilization was ancient Rome. Its history from 500 B.C A.D is known as the Classical Era.
ROMAN CIVILIZATION In addition to Greece, a significant classical civilization was ancient Rome Its history from 500 B.C.- 600 A.D is known as the Classical Era. Impact of Geography on Rome: Identify 1
More informationHOw ROME SHAPED THE WORLD
HOw ROME SHAPED THE WORLD EARLY ROMANS EARLY ROMANS - Not war like or prosperous - Essential link between trade routes - Divided into two groups: The Patricians- formed the city s aristocracy, perform
More informationThe Roman Empire. Or Republic. Or...Which Was It?: Crash Course World History #10 SCRIPT
The Roman Empire. Or Republic. Or...Which Was It?: Crash Course World History #10 SCRIPT Shakespeare answers that question by saying that Roman senators killed Caesar because he was going to destroy the
More informationEra II Unit 6 WHI.6 Ancient Rome
Era II Unit 6 WHI.6 Ancient Rome From Republic to Empire! Text in yellow is for notes! Voorhees http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=740lqvguwm4 Symbolism- Western Civilization SIC SEMPER TYRRANUS= Thus always
More informationDo Now ANSWER IN COMPLETE SENTENCES: Why did Brutus and the other Senators assassinate (kill) Caesar?
Do Now ANSWER IN COMPLETE SENTENCES: Why did Brutus and the other Senators assassinate (kill) Caesar? Do you think Brutus was justified to assassinate Caesar? Or do you agree with Mark Antony? Why? DO
More informationRome: From Village to Empire
Rome: From Village to Empire Geography and Origin Like Greece, Italy is a mountainous peninsula Apennines & Alps Fertile plains in the north below the Alps Favorable climate, fertile land and meant most
More informationWe wil begin our search today as we investigate the life of Augustus.
Part 2: Introduction As we saw in our previous lecture, Julius Caesar was appointed dictator after crossing the Rubicon in 49 BC and defeating Pompey in a Civil War. However, Caesar was assassinated in
More informationREMEMBERING OUR THE DIVINE JULIUS 17 YEARS. Assassination of Caesar. The Roman Tribute. reign of Augustus, much of Caesar s benevolent reforms
V o l u m e 1, I s s u e 1 S e p t e m b e r 2 5, 2 7 B. C. By Romans For Romans REMEMBERING OUR THE DIVINE JULIUS 17 YEARS Pompey) but rashly attempted to seize control of Octavian's victorious legions.
More informationFROM REPUBLIC TO EMPIRE
FROM REPUBLIC TO EMPIRE A PRESENTATION BY: JACKSON WILKENS, ANDREW DE GALA, AND CHRISTIAN KOPPANG ESTABLISHMENT OF THE PRINCIPATE 1. Augustus Caesar (30BCE-14CE) 2. Augustus as imperator 3. Further conquests
More informationChapter 5-A Roman World Empire. Wayne E. Sirmon HI 103 World History
Chapter 5-A Roman World Empire Wayne E. Sirmon HI 103 World History History 103 World History to 1500 September 30 October 1 October 3 October 9 October 10 October 17 October 19 Online Quiz Ch. 5 (due
More informationWayne E. Sirmon HI 103 World History
Wayne E. Sirmon HI 103 World History Stallworth Lecture Wednesday, Oct. 28 Laidlaw Hall, USA John Boles, PhD Thomas Jefferson and the Dilemma of Slavery History 103 World History to 1500 September 29 September
More information