Chapter 5 Fill-in Notes: The Roman Empire
|
|
- Rebecca Hill
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 1 Chapter 5 Fill-in Notes: The Roman Empire Pax Romana Octavian s rule brought a period of peace to the Mediterranean world. Pax Romana ( ) _ peace Won by war and maintained by During Roman Peace the came Augustus: The Brought end to Volunteered to share power with the Took the title or first citizen First ruler to be called an emperor was his family name Title of Conferred by Augustus and the Pax Romana Removed, men Created a Established a Sought to abolish in provincial government Reorganized Ordered a very 14 years Sought reforms Encouraged passage of laws that promoted Tiberius adopted son Efficient Depraved and brutal Great rejoicing when he. Caligula Nicknamed Suffered from illness that left him Occasionally had people at banquets Tried to get elected consul by Praetorian Guard Claudius Proclaimed emperor by Praetorian Guard Became one of Rome s, Agrippina Nero Placed on the throne by Tried to have his, but failed Eventually had her First emperor to Christians
2 2 Vespasian The first to rule Rome the Jews. Titus Vespasian s his father s subjugation of the Jews Destroyed in During his reign, erupted destroying &. Domitian Another son of Was in 96 Senate appointed who trained to assume power after him Trajan Under Trajan, a, the Roman Empire reached its. Hadrian A cousin of Built many Standardized Antonius Pius Received the title Pius because of his desire to have the Senate deify Hadrian. Antonius was adopted by Hadrian Marcus Aurelius The last of the so-called Spent much of his reign securing the frontiers against barbarian invasions Died of the plague in 180 Rome borrowed, copied, modified and preserved many of cultures it conquered. Greeks built with eye toward Romans built with eye toward Contributions to Law Romans believed all citizens should have before the law. Legal codes of many modern European countries include many principles based on. Latin Literature and Language Modeled after examples Roman writers added their own literary and Greatest Roman literature produced during lifetimes of and. Poetry of the Augustan Age Virgil Often called the Considered the greatest Roman
3 3 Wrote epic poem Horace Quintus Horatius Flaccus Became the poet of the Age after death of Virgil Warned of danger of and. Praised the virtues of morality, justice, courage, and moderation Ovid Wrote about and. Best known work is History Livy Wrote a lengthy 142 volumes Pompeii Juvenal Wrote bitter on loose morals and social problems of empire Tacitus Favored the old over life under the self-centered emperors Greek Contributions Plutarch (45-125) Wrote that compared lives of important Greek men Galen physician Experimented with Studied the,, and blood Ptolemy (85? 165?) Promoted theory Art & Architecture Aqueducts The Roman Games Chariot races Gladiator contests Wild beast fights Christians were martyred Kept unemployed masses amused The Colosseum Circus Maximus Over 250,000 gathered regularly to watch chariot races Circus Maximus Today The Roman Pantheon Named after the word used for the entire collection of. The Romans believed in many different gods and goddesses. For everything imaginable they had a or in charge. This entire collection of all their gods was called the.
4 4 Epicureanism Founded by There is nothing to fear in There is nothing to be alarmed at in is easily obtained is easily endured Lucretius Greatest of Epicureanism in the Roman world Stoicism The highest good is the pursuit of the virtues of: of life to fellow men Eastern Influence Eastern won popular support among Romans. Rome tolerated these beliefs as long as the people acknowledged that the Roman emperor was too. Roman emperor held the title ( greatest priest ) Aqueducts Introduction of Christianity Babylonians destroyed Jerusalem in Jews throughout the empire Scattered Jews built new centers of worship called Jews came under influence of culture Jews embrace culture and language Hebrew Old Testament translated into, because many Jews could no longer understand Septuagint The World Made Ready The widely known language made possible the easy exchange of. These factors aided the spread of Christianity The moral throughout the empire demonstrated the inability of and to satisfy the longings of man s soul and provide a standard for moral behavior. Jesus Born in a small Roman province of during reign of He began his preaching, teaching, and working miracles demonstrating to all by word and deed the He was the promised, the Son of God. Most Jews rejected Jesus as their Messiah.
5 5 Pontius Pilate Roman who sentenced Jesus to death by crucifixion Jesus was crucified and buried but rose from the grave on the third day according to The Great Commission Matt. 28:18-19 All power is given unto me in heaven and earth. Go ye therefore and teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost Stephen The first Christian One who chooses to rather than religious principles Paul Originally named Born in (in present-day ) Wrote approximately of the New Testament The Destruction of Jerusalem The Jews tolerated foreign rule as long as they could maintain their freedom and administer their own local affairs. They grew dissatisfied with Roman rule as the Roman governors of Judea became more and to their beliefs In Jewish discontent flared into open rebellion. In, Under the leadership of, who would later become emperor, Jerusalem was destroyed Church Organizational Development Christians met in or in the Jewish synagogues for fellowship and worship. The earliest leaders of the church were the, who were chosen directly by Persecution of the Church One of the most periods occurred during time of the Christians charged with being Romans considered Christian and Christianity a to their way of life. The first official Roman persecution of Christianity began under (54-68) He accused the of setting fire to Rome Sporadic persecution of Christians from Nero until 250 Beginning in 250, persecution death by sword crucifixion wild beasts fire burning in oil Most widespread persecution occurred during reign of ( ) of churches of Scriptures Christians ordered to to pagan gods or
6 6 Acceptance Edict of Milan (313) Declaration by the Roman emperor Constantine made Christianity Ended almost of persecution Once threatened by persecution, Christians now found themselves by Roman law, by the Roman emperor, and granted privileges by the Roman state. Council of Nicaea by the name of challenged deity Christ Constantine called for a general council of church leaders to settle controversy Presided over by Constantine Affirmed Christ s and the doctrine of the Branded a heresy Theodosius I Made Christianity the and religion of the Roman state at the end of the 4 th century. As a result of the freedoms granted by Roman government, the church grew rapidly in membership and prosperity. ideas began to creep into the practices of the church Monasticism Monasticism is living life in for or under vows. The path of the monastic involves family life and adopting vows of in order to be able to give more energy and focus directly to spiritual practices. Many spiritual traditions have monastics, including Hindu, Buddhist, and Christian. Church Growth As church grows structure becomes more complex hierarchical structure develops that follows Patriarchs bishops of the most important cities of the empire: Collapse of the Roman Empire invaders enter Roman territories Rome too to expel them Political disorder & unstable government. No plan for of rulers Ambitious generals & to gain control In many cases war broke out between different Political &
7 7 Cost: Defense of Expense of increased Devaluing of Moral Contentment replaced by Reforms and Reorganization Attempts By end of 3 rd century the Roman Empire at point of and introduced strong reforms and delayed the fall of the empire for almost 2 centuries 284 Roman army proclaims Diocletian Good administrator Divides Empire rules western part of empire Temporary stability Diocletian retires and falls apart Barbarian Invasion Germanic tribes settled along Rome s borders: Huns Fierce nomadic tribe out of the
Chapter 5 Notes: The Roman Empire
1 Chapter 5 Notes: The Roman Empire Pax Romana Octavian s rule brought a period of peace to the Mediterranean world. 31 BC AD 180 Pax Romana (Roman Peace) Artificial peace Won by war and maintained by
More informationChapter 5: The Roman Empire
Chapter 5: The Roman Empire Section 1: Pax Romana - Period of peace from BC to AD - prospered, and communications improved, activities flourished - Pax Romana = I. Augustus: The First Citizen of Rome A.
More information1. Defeated Mark Antony in a struggle for power and was given the title Augustus, Exalted One.
Name: Ch 6 Test I. Matching - Write the letter of the term that matches the definitions below. A. Virgil B. Attila C. Paul D. Cleopatra E. Ptolemy F. Peter G. Octavian H. Diocletian I. Julius Caesar J.
More informationThe Roman Empire & the Fall of Rome OBJECTIVE: TO UNDERSTAND WHAT LED TO THE FALL OF ROME
The Roman Empire & the Fall of Rome OBJECTIVE: TO UNDERSTAND WHAT LED TO THE FALL OF ROME The Emperors After Augustus, his stepson Tiberius became ruler. Tiberius was an capable administrator and excellent
More informationOrigins of Rome. Rome Conquers. Italian Peninsula Tiber River Built by Influenced by & Etruscans
CHAPTER 6 ANCIENT ROME 500 BC AD 500 SECTION 1 THE ROMAN REPUBLIC Origins of Rome Italian Peninsula Tiber River Built by Influenced by & Etruscans The Early Republic citizens vote for leaders democracy
More informationRome Part II 1. Second Triumvirate Ends Violently a. Lipidus pushed aside b. Octavian and Antony go to war in the Battle of Actium c.
Rome Part II 1. Second Triumvirate Ends Violently a. Lipidus pushed aside b. Octavian and Antony go to war in the Battle of Actium c. Mark Antony loses; Antony stabs himself and Cleopatra dies by a poisonous
More informationAncient Rome Republic to Empire. From a Republic to an Empire 509 B.C. 476 A.D.
Ancient Rome Republic to Empire From a Republic to an Empire 509 B.C. 476 A.D. Roman Security System The Republic s Military First only patricians served in the army. Rome had many enemies: Gauls, Latins,
More informationCHAPTER 7: THE ROMAN WORLD
CHAPTER 7: THE ROMAN WORLD 1 CHAPTER 7-SECTION 1: THE FOUNDING OF THE ROMAN REPUBLIC A. Geographically Rome was a city built on and around 7 hills along the Tiber River and 15 miles from the sea. Italy
More informationSection Summary. Review Questions 1. What governing body in the republic had the greatest power? CHAPTER SECTION 1.
SECTION 1 THE ROMAN WORLD TAKES SHAPE Rome s location on the Italian peninsula, centrally located in the Mediterranean Sea, benefited the Romans as they expanded. In addition, Italy had wide, fertile plains,
More informationWorld History Topic 6: Ancient Rome
World History Topic 6: Ancient Rome Lesson 1 The Roman Republic Key Terms Etruscans republic patrician consul dictator plebeian tribune veto legion World History Topic 6: Ancient Rome Lesson 1 The Roman
More informationWHERE WAS ROME FOUNDED?
The Origins of Rome: WHERE WAS ROME FOUNDED? The city of Rome was founded by the Latin people on a river in the center of Italy. It was a good location, which gave them a chance to control all of Italy.
More informationRome (509 B.C.E. 476 C.E.)
Ancient Rome Rome (509 B.C.E. 476 C.E.) Geographically Rome was well-situated The Alps to the north provided protection The sea surrounding the Italian peninsula limited the possibility of a naval attack
More informationI. AUGUSTUS A. OCTAVIAN 1. CAESAR'S ADOPTED SON 2. FOUGHT FOR POWER. a. 17 YEARS OF CIVIL WAR IN ROME 3. MARC ANTONY
ROMAN EMPIRE NOTES I. AUGUSTUS A. OCTAVIAN 1. CAESAR'S ADOPTED SON 2. FOUGHT FOR POWER a. 17 YEARS OF CIVIL WAR IN ROME 3. MARC ANTONY a. MAIN RIVAL, VENGEFUL, DETERMINED, POWERFUL 4. OCTAVIAN WINS a.
More informationThe Fall of Ancient Rome. Unit 1
The Fall of Ancient Rome Unit 1 Do Now: Wednesday September 7, 2016 What do you remember from your seventh grade study of Ancient Rome? Make a list of everything you remember about the Ancient Romans:
More informationB. After the Punic Wars, Rome conquered new territories in Northern Europe& gained great wealth
I. Roman Republic Expands A. Punic Wars - A series of battles where Rome defeated Carthage (North Africa) & became the dominant power in the Mediterranean B. After the Punic Wars, Rome conquered new territories
More informationBut he ruled well and his reign is marked with an expansion of the Roman Empire. He invaded and conquered Britain in 43AD. Claudius also took over
Tiberius - Reigned 14-37 AD Tiberius wasn't really a very good ruler (we call them emperors now, but they didn't call themselves that). He alienated senators with his personal moodiness. He spent a lot
More informationLecture Outline. I. The Age of Augustus (31 B.C.E. C.E. 14) A. The New Order. 1. Princeps. 2 Senate. 3. Army. a. 28 Legions 150,000 men
Chapter 6: The Roman Empire Learning Objectives In this chapter, students will focus on: The changes Augustus made in Rome s political, military, and social institutions, in order to solve problems faced
More informationIV) THE ROMAN EMPIRE
Augustus of Prima Porta is a 2.04m high marble statue of Augustus Caesar which was discovered in 1863 in the Villa of Livia at Prima Porta, near Rome. The sculpture is now displayed in the Braccio Nuovo
More informationInformation for Emperor Cards
Information for Emperor Cards AUGUSTUS CAESAR (27 B.C. - 14 A.D.) has been called the greatest emperor in all of Roman history. After the assassination of Julius Caesar, war broke out among the many groups
More informationStudents of History -
1. What was Caesar s role in the First Triumvirate? 2. How did Caesar seize power? 3.What were some of his achievements as ruler of Rome? Students of History - http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/store/students-of-history
More informationThe Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire. Student Handouts, Inc.
The Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire Student Handouts, Inc. www.studenthandouts.com What was the Roman Empire? There were two periods of Roman government. Roman Republic 509 BCE-30 BCE Roman Empire 30
More informationAssassination of J. Caesar
Augustus and the Early Empire Assassination of J. Caesar Suetonius, The Twelve Caesars (excerpt) Who will rule after Julius Caesar? Marc Antony A brilliant soldier; J. Caesar s top lieutenant; popular
More informationChapter 5. Section 2
Chapter 5 Section 2 The price of success Roman military success increased the wealth of Roman citizens at home. social and economic consequences. Consequences of wealth The rich got richer while the poor
More informationSection 4. Objectives
Objectives Understand the diverse religions found in the early Roman empire. Summarize the teachings of Jesus and how they were spread. Outline the development of the early Christian Church. Terms and
More informationLabel the following: Adriatic Sea Alps Corsica Ionian Sea Italian Peninsula Mediterranean Sea Po River Rome Sardinia Sicily Tiber River Carthage
Label the following: Adriatic Sea Alps Corsica Ionian Sea Italian Peninsula Mediterranean Sea Po River Rome Sardinia Sicily Tiber River Carthage There are 7 hills rising up above the Tiber River. Why do
More informationChapter 10, Lesson 1 Notes
Chapter 10, Lesson 1 Notes Romulus and Remus, the legendary founders of Rome, were raised by a she-wolf. The Tiber River was important to Rome b/c foreign ships could bring goods to the city The Etruscans
More informationEra II Unit 6 WHI.6 Ancient Rome
Era II Unit 6 WHI.6 Ancient Rome From Republic to Empire! Text in yellow is for notes! Voorhees http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=740lqvguwm4 Symbolism- Western Civilization SIC SEMPER TYRRANUS= Thus always
More informationCHAPTER 5: ANCIENT ROME AND THE RISE OF CHRISTIANITY
CHAPTER 5: ANCIENT ROME AND THE RISE OF CHRISTIANITY SECTION 1: THE ROMAN WORLD TAKES SHAPE OBJECTIVES: Describe the physical and cultural settings in which Roman civilization arose. Outline how the Roman
More informationTrouble in the Republic
Trouble in the Republic Large gap between rich and poor ( no middle class) Farmer's: debt, farms ruined by war, small couldn't compete with large Patrician's buying land and creating large farming estates
More information1. STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY THE MAJOR GEOGRAPHIC FEATURES SURROUNDING ANCIENT ROME
SOUTHWESTERN CHRISTIAN SCHOOL WORLD HISTORY STUDY GUIDE # 12 : ANCIENT ROME LEARNING OBJECTIVES STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY THE MAJOR GEOGRAPHIC FEATURES SURROUNDING ANCIENT ROME STUDENTS WILL BE
More informationWhat message(s) is Jesus trying to make?
Sermon on the Mount Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. Blessed are those who mourn, for they will be comforted. Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth.
More informationProject Passport History Based Activity Study:
Project Passport History Based Activity Study: ANCIENT Rome Scope and Sequence Grades: 3 rd 8 th Ancient Rome offers an in-depth, hands-on view of the history of the ancient Romans, a people that conquered
More informationAncient Rome and the Rise of Christianity
Ancient Rome and the Rise of Christianity Early People 800 BC Latin people share the peninsula with the Etruscans Etruscans rule north and central Italy Romans take much from them: their alphabet; the
More informationHCP WORLD HISTORY PROJECT THE ROMAN CONQUEST
Coosa High School Rome, Georgia Instructor: Randy Vice Created by: Kierra Smith, Kayla Breeden, and Myra Hernandez HCP WORLD HISTORY PROJECT THE ROMAN CONQUEST SECTION ONE: POWERPOINT SECTION TWO: WRITTEN
More informationChapter Summary. Section 1: The Roman World Takes Shape. Section 2: From Republic to Empire
Chapter Review Chapter Summary Section 1: The Roman World Takes Shape Rome began as a small city-state. Its geography helped it to grow. It borrowed from the Greeks and Etruscans, and developed into a
More informationTHE HISTORY OF WESTERN CIVILIZATION 2: ROME
THE HISTORY OF WESTERN CIVILIZATION 2: ROME Helen Steele HIST 150 TTh 1100 1215 Spring 2008 THE ROMAN REPUBLIC KEY CONCEPTS The Republic Plebeians Patricians Populares Optimates Bread and Circuses Cursus
More informationAncient Rome and the Rise of Christianity (509 B.C. A.D. 476)
Chapter 6, Section World History: Connection to Today Chapter 6 Ancient Rome and the Rise of Christianity (509 B.C. A.D. 476) Copyright 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper
More informationAncient Rome and the Origins of Christianity. Lesson 2: The Roman Empire: Rise and Decline
Ancient Rome and the Origins of Christianity Lesson 2: The Roman Empire: Rise and Decline BELLWORK Answer the following question with your neighbor: What events led to Rome becoming an empire? Lesson 2
More informationhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=opf27gaup9u&index=10&list=plb DA2E52FB1EF80C9
SECTION 5: ROMAN EMPIRE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=opf27gaup9u&index=10&list=plb DA2E52FB1EF80C9 DECLINE OF ROMAN REPUBLIC ECONOMIC TURMOIL Rich vs. Poor Latifundia-Huge Estates (Plantations) Republican
More informationChapter 5: Ancient Rome and the Rise of Christianity 509 BC-AD 476
Chapter 5: Ancient Rome and the Rise of Christianity 509 BC-AD 476 Geography Like Greece Italy is a peninsula. Not broken into small valleys Apennine Mts run down the length of the peninsula and are less
More information6 th Grade History Study Guide Chapter 7: Rome
6 th Grade History Study Guide Chapter 7: Rome Name Student # Legend says that twin brothers, Romulus and Remus, were orphans who were found floating in a basket by a wolf and adopted by a shepherd and
More informationUnit 26: Two Hundred Years of Peace
T h e A r t i o s H o m e C o m p a n i o n S e r i e s T e a c h e r O v e r v i e w The term Pax Romana, which literally means Roman peace, refers to the time period from 27 B.C. to 180 A.D. in the Roman
More informationStudy Guide Chapter 11 Rome: Republic to Empire
Study Guide Chapter 11 Rome: Republic to Empire 1) republic: a form of government in which citizens elect their leaders 2) legion: large groups of Roman soldiers 3) patrician: the ruling class 4) plebeian:
More informationLesson 1 The Political & Social Background to the NT
Lesson 1 The Political & Social Background to the NT In 586 BC Jerusalem fell to the Babylonians. In 538 B.C the Babylonians fell to the Persian king Cyrus. Cyrus allowed the captured Jews to return to
More information9 FUN FACTS ABOUT ANCIENT ROME
9 FUN FACTS ABOUT ANCIENT ROME 1. EVERYONE LOVES A GOOD STORY Romulus & Remus: mythical twin brothers who were supposed to be drowned as babies (so they couldn t take power) but floated away and were raised
More informationThe Roman Empire: Culture, Christianity, & Collapse
The Roman Empire: Culture, Christianity, & Collapse Roots of European Civilization As the Roman Empire spread, it assimilated and spread all cultures Took the best of each Especially Greek! Philosophy:
More informationRoman Civilization 27: Constantine
Roman Civilization 27: Constantine Administrative Stuff Paper III Thesis and Topic Sentences: Due Now Midterm II Thursday! Class website http://www.unm.edu/~cjdietz/romanciv/ Updated. Administrative Stuff
More informationThe Roman Empire. The Roman Empire 218BC. The Roman Empire 390BC
The Roman Empire 218BC The Roman Empire 390BC The Roman Empire The Romans started building their Empire having expelled various kings, became a republic (nation) around the year 510 BC. Rome went onto
More informationGuided Reading Activity 5-1. The Rise of Rome. DIRECTIONS: Answer the following questions as you read the section. Name Date Class
Guided Reading Activity 5-1 The Rise of Rome DIRECTIONS: Answer the following questions as you read the section. 1. List the four reasons that the location of the city of Rome was especially favorable.
More information12/13/2017. Chapter Six A Look at Ancient Rome. Three Periods of Roman History. The Etruscans. I. Kingdom: 753 BC 509BC. Tiber River Seven Hills
Chapter Six A Look at Ancient Rome 1 Three Periods of Roman History I. Kingdom: 753 BC 509BC Tiber River Seven Hills II. Republic: 509 BC 31 BC III. Empire (Imperial) : 31 BC 476 AD (Western) 31 BC 1453
More informationPersecutions. The Blood of the Martyrs is the Seed of the Church
Persecutions The Blood of the Martyrs is the Seed of the Church Persecutions In this presentation we will look at Why Romans persecuted Christians Why there were periods of peace Why the persecutions were
More informationEmpire. 1. Rise of Rome 2. The Roman Republic 3. Decline of the Republic and Rise of the
1. Rise of Rome 2. The Roman Republic 3. Decline of the Republic and Rise of the Empire 4. The Pax Romana 5. The Rise of Christianity 6. The Fall of Rome Geography Etruscans Latins Carthaginians Greeks
More informationThe Italian Peninsula
Ancient Rome The Italian Peninsula Narrow boot-shaped peninsula in the Mediterranean Sea Modern-Day Italy Center of trade among 3 continents = Asia, Africa, Europe Mild, moist climate & rich soil Swamps
More informationThe Early Empire. Chapter 8, Section 4. (Pages ) 160 Chapter 8, Section 4
Copyright by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter 8, Section 4 The Early Empire (Pages 286 294) Setting a Purpose for Reading Think about these questions as you read: How did Augustus create a new era
More informationThe Roman Empire. The crowd broke into a roar It was he who brought all this wealth and glory to Rome. Rise of the Empire
The Roman Empire The crowd broke into a roar It was he who brought all this wealth and glory to Rome. Rise of the Empire Julius Caesar is gone. Who will rise as leader of Rome? Civil war followed Caesar
More informationChapter 8. The Rise of Ancient Rome
Chapter 8 The Rise of Ancient Rome Section 1 The Roman Republic Let s Start at the Beginning - Fable beginning Twin brothers began Rome Romulus & Remus children of a princess & Mars god of war King fearful
More informationText 3: The Roman Empire. Topic 6: Ancient Rome and the Origins of Christianity Lesson 2: The Roman Empire: Rise and Decline
Text 3: The Roman Empire Topic 6: Ancient Rome and the Origins of Christianity Lesson 2: The Roman Empire: Rise and Decline BELLWORK How did political turmoil affect the stability of the Roman Empire?
More informationSo, What have the Romans ever done for us?
So, What have the Romans ever done for us? ROME Building a lasting civilization around the Mediterranean Sea The city of Rome was founded on the Tiber River. It sits on and around 7 hills Legends say that
More informationA. Remember (Things we have already learned)
A. Remember (Things we have already learned) 1. Rome began as a small city-state in 509 BCE as a Republic 2. Rome became an imperialistic empire and conquered lands around the Mediterranean 3. bread and
More informationCRISIS AND REFORMS CRISIS AND REFORMS DIOCLETIAN ( )
CRISIS AND REFORMS After death of Marcus Aurelius (the end of the Pax Romana) the empire was rocked by political and economic turmoil for 100 years Emperors were overthrown regularly by political intrigue
More informationTIMELINE ANCIENT ROME
TIMELINE ANCIENT ROME IRON AGE ITALY 1200 BC Beginning of the Iron Age; The Latins migrate to Italy and settle the area later known as Latium 1000 BC Etruscan tribes move into Italy; First settlements
More informationThe Failure of the Republic
The Failure of the Republic As Rome expanded, the social and economic bases of the Roman republic in Italy were undermined While men from independent farming families were forced to devote their time to
More informationThe roman empire Mr. Cline History Marshall High School. Marshall High School Mr. Cline Western Civilization I: Ancient Foundations Unit Four EA
The roman empire Mr. Cline History Marshall High School Marshall High School Mr. Cline Western Civilization I: Ancient Foundations Unit Four EA * Introduction to the Julio-Claudian Dynasty In this lesson,
More informationAncient Rome. Chapter 6 Notes
Ancient Rome Chapter 6 Notes Geography of Rome Centrally located in the Mediterranean Basin & distant from east Mediterranean powers 1. Protected: could develop into a great civilization without invasion
More informationWayne E. Sirmon HI 103 World History
Wayne E. Sirmon HI 103 World History Stallworth Lecture Wednesday, Oct. 28 Laidlaw Hall, USA John Boles, PhD Thomas Jefferson and the Dilemma of Slavery History 103 World History to 1500 September 29 September
More informationSOL 6 - WHI. The Romans
SOL 6 - WHI The Romans The city of Rome, with its central location on the Italian peninsula, was able to extend its influence over the entire Mediterranean Basin. The Italian peninsula was protected by
More information5.1 Eastern Rome -- Byzantine Empire Reading and Q s
5.1 Eastern Rome -- Byzantine Empire Reading and Q s The Byzantine Empire was a vast and powerful civilization with origins that can be traced to 330 A.D/C.E., when the Roman emperor Constantine I dedicated
More informationThe Decline of Rome. I. Marcus Aurelius, the last of the five good emperors, died in 180, and a series of civil wars followed.
The Fall of Rome I. Marcus Aurelius, the last of the five good emperors, died in 180, and a series of civil wars followed. II. The Decline of Rome From 196 to 284, the throne was occupied by whoever had
More informationAncient Rome & The Origin of Christianity Outcome: A Republic Becomes an Empire
Ancient Rome & The Origin of Christianity Outcome: A Republic Becomes an Empire 1 Constructive Response Question Compare and contrast the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire using specific examples: Classify
More informationLegend. Romulus founds Rome 753 BCE Rome may come from a word for river Importance of this legend: Latin woman and the war god Mars
Ancient Rome In the Beginning Ancient Rome began as a group of villages along the Tiber River in what is now Italy. People were named the Latins Easy to unify the people, no natural obstacles, like in
More informationCHRISTIAN CHURCH THE FIRST CHRISTIANS
CHRISTIAN CHURCH THE FIRST CHRISTIANS Jesus of Nazareth is Born Jesus teachings make people think in a different, more loving way. He makes them want to change their lives for the better. He fulfills the
More informationTHE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE
THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE Essential Question: What factors led to the collapse of the Roman Empire and what effect did the fall of Rome have on the Mediterranean world? Warm-Up Question:
More informationAncient Rome. The cultural achievements of the Romans continue to influence the art, architecture, and literature of today.
MAIN IDEA The ancient Romans made important contributions to government, law, and engineering. Ancient Rome WHY IT MATTERS NOW The cultural achievements of the Romans continue to influence the art, architecture,
More informationName: Period: Date: Chapter XI Rome and Christianity
Name: Period: Date: Chapter XI Rome and Christianity Study Guide Disorder in the Republic Section I: From Republic to Empire Why was there disorder in the republic? Who tried to end the chaos in Rome s
More informationReasons for the Decline of the Roman Empire
Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire After 200 years of Pax Romana, Rome fell into a long slow period of decline. Invaders were able to enter Rome, and cause great destruction. These included: Visigoths,
More informationAncient Rome. AP World History Chapter 5a
Ancient Rome AP World History Chapter 5a The Italian Peninsula Narrow boot-shaped peninsula in the Mediterranean Sea Modern-Day Italy Center of trade among 3 continents = Asia, Africa, Europe Mild, moist
More informationTransformation of the Roman Empire THE PROBLEMS OF "BARBARIANS" AND CAUSES FOR THE "FALL"
Transformation of the Roman Empire THE PROBLEMS OF "BARBARIANS" AND CAUSES FOR THE "FALL" OVERVIEW: The Roman Empire collapsed as political entity in the 5th century, but the eastern part survived The
More informationStudy Guide Chapter 13 Rome: The Rise of Christianity
Study Guide Chapter 13 Rome: The Rise of Christianity 1) parables: a short story that teaches a principle about good behavior 2) resurrection: the act of rising from the dead 3) apostle: Christian leader
More informationChapter 8 Lesson Reviews
Chapter 8 Lesson Reviews Question 1. How do you think the division of the Christian church into clergy and laity in response to Roman persecution helped them spread their beliefs? 2. Use your notes to
More informationChapter 5 Final Activity
Chapter 5 Final Activity Matching Match the terms to the descriptions. a. latifundia f. Virgil b. republic g. mercenaries c. Ptolemy h. legion d. heresy i. Augustine e. dictator j. imperialism 1. a belief
More informationCHAPTER 1: THE WORLD INTO WHICH CHRISTIANITY CAME
CHAPTER 1: THE WORLD INTO WHICH CHRISTIANITY CAME The Roman Empire Importance to church Provided tradition of law and justice Terrible persecutions were the exception (worst A.D. 306-323) How the Roman
More informationWhat happened to the Roman Empire by 500 A.D.?
What happened to the Roman Empire by 500 A.D.? After the Pax Romana, the Roman Empire entered an era of decline The Roman Empire had a series of weak emperors The Fall of the Roman Empire Romans had a
More informationHOw ROME SHAPED THE WORLD
HOw ROME SHAPED THE WORLD EARLY ROMANS EARLY ROMANS - Not war like or prosperous - Essential link between trade routes - Divided into two groups: The Patricians- formed the city s aristocracy, perform
More informationChapter 5-B Roman World Empire. Wayne E. Sirmon HI 103 World History
Chapter 5-B Roman World Empire Wayne E. Sirmon HI 103 World History History 103 World History to 1500 October 1 Article 2 selection deadline (Chapters 4b 7) (TONIGHT AT MIDNIGHT) October 2 Online Quiz
More informationAncient Rome Textbook Notes Section 1 Pages
Ancient Rome Textbook Notes Section 1 Pages 191-196 What is Rome s Geographic Setting? Peninsula- land surrounded by water on three sides Rivers, hills, and fertile soil Italy was in the center of the
More informationAssessment: The Legacy of the Roman Empire
Name Date Mastering the Content Assessment: The Legacy of the Roman Empire Circle the letter next to the best answer. 1. Which of the following methods was commonly used to choose a new Roman emperor?
More informationRoman Rule Caesars Herods Flavians Golden Age
Roman Rule Herods The Caesars I. Augustus (30 BC AD 14) A. Defeats Anthony (Actium, 31 BC) B. Accumulates power C. Reorganizes government (27 BC) 1. Province system (imperial, senatorial) 2. Roman army,
More informationChristianity. Origins of. Analyze the effect the Roman Emperor Constantine had on the. Describe the challenges faced by early Christians.
Origins of Christianity What we need to know: Describe the origins of Christianity Analyze how Christianity spread. Describe the challenges faced by early Christians. Analyze the effect the Roman Emperor
More informationTASK. Historical Background
COVER SHEET Course: Global History Grade: Ninth Grade Unit: The Roman Empire Topic Task: How did Christianity change from persecuted sect to state religion in the Roman Empire? Pre-knowledge: Early Societies;
More informationName Date Period. Mr. Melia Social Studies Unit 9 Ancient Rome Chapter 7 Section 4
Name Date Period Mr. Melia Social Studies Unit 9 Ancient Rome Chapter 7 Section 4 A New Religion: Christianity Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. Blessed are those who
More informationBrain Pop Video The Fall of Rome
Brain Pop Video The Fall of Rome Roman Empire CAUSES FOR THE DECLINE OF THE WESTERN ROMAN EMPIRE Economy Military Problems Political Issues Social Problems -Invaders and Pirates disrupt trade and make
More informationRome REORGANIZING HUMAN SOCIETIES (600 B.C.E. 600 C.E.)
Rome REORGANIZING HUMAN SOCIETIES (600 B.C.E. 600 C.E.) The history of ancient Rome is perhaps best understood by dividing it in two: The Republic, 509 27 B.C.E. The Empire, 27 B.C.E. 476 C.E. Rome s central
More informationA. Sits on many waters - representative of nations and people
I. Description of the Great Prostitute (17:1-6) A. Sits on many waters - representative of nations and people B. She was guilty of "seduction" 1. The kings of the earth 2. The inhabitants of the earth
More informationCorbin Hillam. Author Cindy Barden. Author Cindy Barden. Illustrator. Illustrator. Copyright 2002
THE ROMAN EMPIRE by Cindy Barden illustrated by Author Cindy Barden Illustrator Book Design and Production Good Neighbor Press, Inc. Copyright 2002 Milliken Publishing Company a Lorenz company P.O. Box
More informationROME. World History, Era 3
+ ROME World History, Era 3 + THE ROMAN CIVILIZATION The Beginning A. Geographic Features of Rome! 1. Centrally located between Greece and Spain, extending like a boot into the Mediterranean Sea.! 2. Soil
More informationChapter 8 Objectives. Explain how Rome became a republic. Describe how Rome gained control of the Mediterranean region.
The Rise of Rome Chapter 8 Objectives Explain how Rome became a republic Describe how Rome gained control of the Mediterranean region. Explain how the failure of the republic lead to the creation of the
More informationIn addition to Greece, a significant classical civilization was ancient Rome. Its history from 500 B.C A.D is known as the Classical Era.
ROMAN CIVILIZATION In addition to Greece, a significant classical civilization was ancient Rome Its history from 500 B.C.- 600 A.D is known as the Classical Era. Impact of Geography on Rome: Identify 1
More informationCourse Overview and Scope
Understanding Historical Change: Rome HIST 1220.R21, Summer 2016 Adjunct Professor Matthew Keil, PhD TWR 9:00 AM 12:00 PM Dealy Hall 202, Rose Hill Email: Mkeil@fordham.edu MatthewAdamKeil@gmail.com (preferred)
More informationAncient Rome. Parallel Greco-Roman Deities
Ancient Rome The city of Rome grew from a small village to a mighty empire. Roman legends tells that it was founded in 753 B.C. by Romulus and Remus twin sons of the god Mars and a Latin princess. The
More informationStarter. Day 2: Nov. 29 or 30. What has been the impact of Christianity on the history of the world?
Starter Day 2: Nov. 29 or 30 What has been the impact of Christianity on the history of the world? THE BYZANTINE EMPIRE Essential Question: 1. What is the significance of the Byzantine Empire? What happened
More information