The Lord Baltimore Press (Formerly The Friedenwald Co.)

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1 IV ADVERIEEN e Lord Baltimore Pre (ormerly e riedenwald Co.) p above illutration i a view of the front elevation of our new * building, 0 feet long by 0 feet wide, contructed entirely of reinforced concrete. It i fitted with an extenive and a complete plant cf the mot improved machine, with everything planned for economical production PRINER LIHOGRAPHER BOOK BINDER e Lord Baltimore Pre Greenmount Ave. and Oliver t. BALIORE, D. e Houe with the acilitie

2 e American Jewih Year Book eptember, 0, to eptember, 0 Edited by HERBER RIEDENALD for the American Jewih Committee PHILADELPHIA HE JEIH PUBLICAION OCIEY O AERICA 0

3 COPYRIGH, 0, BY HE JEIH PUBLICAION OCIEY O AERICA

4 e preent, which i the tenth iue of the AERICAN JE- IH YEAR BOOK, appear under a lightly different arrangement than ha heretofore obtained with regard to thi annual. ough the publiher i till HE JEIH PUBLICAION OCIEY O AERICA, the compilation of the work ha been taken over by the AERICAN JEIH COIEE. e YEAR BOOK, which wa firt edited by Dr. Cyru Adler, afterward by Dr. Adler and i Henrietta zold in collaboration, and later by i zold, wa found by the PUBLICAION OCIEY to entail too great a charge upon it annual budget, and that ociety had the intention of relinquihing the tak. e AERICAN JEIH COIEE being peruaded of the importance of the YEAR BOOK for the purpoe of organizing the Jew of America into a compact whole and of it uefulne to it own organization, a joint arrangement ha been entered into whereby the AERICAN JEIH COIEE i reponible for the cot of the compilation of the book, and the PUBLI- CAION OCIEY for it actual iuance. In view of thi arrangement, it ha been thought proper to include in thi

5 VIII PREACE volume a report of the activitie of the AERICAN JEIH COIEE a well a the uual one of HE JEIH PUBLI- CAION OCIEY O AERICA. e work of the YEAR BOOK wa definitely taken over by the AERICAN JEIH COIEE during the month of December, 0, and the lit and tatitical information here given were kept up by i zold, the ecretary to the Publication Committee, from July to December, 0. ere have alo paed over from her hand to the AERICAN JEIH COIEE, important lit of variou kind kept up for nearly eight year, upon ome of which the preent iue i baed, whilt other are in it keeping for uch ue a future need may dictate. In order that the YEAR BOOK hould not prove too great a tax upon the energie and reource of either organization, it ha been brought down to the mallet poible limit conitent with it purpoe of recording and preerving in convenient form fact of importance to Jew in America. o effect thi, ome ubject heretofore treated have been omitted. e lit of new local organization, following o cloely upon the very elaborate directory publihed lat year, give an intereting idea of the rapid growth and ditribution of communal organization.

6 PREACE IX e ummary of unday legilation and court deciion, for which we are indebted to Albert. riedenberg, Eq., preent in uccinct form material on a ubject which ha engaged the attention of a large number of Jewih citizen and of other American who either belong to creed not oberving unday a a abbath, or who are concerned with the general problem of religiou liberty. I -epecially deire to make acknowledgment to r. I. George Dobevage, the aitant ecretary of HE JEIH PUBLICAION OCIEY, for the valuable aid he ha rendered. HEEBEE EEIEDENALD.

7 PECIAL AEICLB IN PEBVIOU IUE O HE AERICAN JEIH YEAR BOOK HE ALLIANCE IRAELIE UNIVERELLE,, pp. -. HE JE O ROUANIA (two article),, pp. -. HE AERICAN PAPOR IN RUIA,, pp. -. DIRECORY O NAIONAL AND LOCAL ORGANIZAION,, pp. -, and, pp. -. AIICAL UARY BY AE (JEIH ORGANIZAION IN HE UNIED AE),, pp. -. HE JEIH POPULAION O ARYLAND,, pp. -. A LI O JEIH PERIODICAL IN HE UNIED AE, 0, pp. -. PRELIINARY LI O JEIH OLDIER AND AILOR HO ERVED IN HE PANIH-AERICAN AR,, pp. -. HE HUNDRED BE AVAILABLE BOOK IN ENGLIH ON JEIH UB- JEC,, pp. -. ONE HUNDRED AVAILABLE BOOK IN ENGLIH ON PALEINE,, pp. -. A YLLABU O JEIH HIORY,, pp. -0. BIOGRAPHICAL KECHE O.ABBI AND CANOR OICIAING IN HE UNIED AE,, pp. 0-0;, pp. -;, pp. -. BIOGRAPHICAL KECHE O JE PROINEN IN HE PROEION, EC., IN HE UNIED AE,, pp. -. BIOGRAPHICAL KECHE O JEIH COUNAL ORKER IN HE UNIED AE,, pp. -. URIAH P. LEVY,, pp. -. GERHO ENDEZ EIXA,, pp. 0-. PENINA OIE,, pp. -. RO KIHINE O BIALYOK. A ABLE O POGRO RO 0 to 0,, pp. -. A LI O AVAILABLE ORE O JEIH INERE IN ENGLIH,, pp. -.

8 IE O UNRIE AND UNI (Adapted, by permiiori, from Day of onth Lat. C North (or aine, Nova cotia, Northern NewYork, ichigan, iconin, inneota, North and outh Dakota, ontana, ah in g-ton, Northern Oregon, Northern Idaho) Portland, e. Lat. <' North (or aachuett, New Hamphire, Vermont, Central New York. outhern ichigan, iconin, Northern Iowa, yoming, outhern Idaho, outhern Oregon) Boton, a. Lat. Nortl (or outhern Nev Connecticut, Rhode Pennylvania, New IN OrCDKZL \JULU, XXU innia OOUlIloiu X\J iinoi DraKd, n ui wici u \JI Utah, Nevada, Calif ew i or K uitj Chicago,. o a a CO a m + If H if a I a oa to a 0 If H % Afq CD in "u a a a 0 Jan. 0 eb. 0 ar. 0 April 0 ay 0 June 0 July 0 Aug. 0 ep. 0 Oct. 0 Nov. 0 Dec !)

9 IN IX NORHERN LAIUDE Jewih Encyclopedia," Vol. XI) L-k, id, It fe- o, CO a a d ' Lat. - North (or Ditrict of Columbia, Delaware, aryland, Virginia, et Virginia, outhern Ohio, outhern Indiana, outhern Illinoi, Northern iouri, Kana, Colorado, Central Central Nebraka, California) Dawn Begin ahington, D. Norfolk, Va. unrie unet Central Utah, Central C. wilight End Lat. - North (or outh Carolina, Northern Georgia, iippi, outherr zona, Alabama. i- Louiiana, exa, L New exico, Ari- California) avannah. Charleton, Dawn Begin J Ga.. C * CD CO a wilight End Lat. - North " (or lorida.outhern Ueorgia, Alabama iiippi, Louiiana, exa) Penacola, la. New Orlean, La. Dawn Begin unrie ft unet wilight End

10 amily Event 0*0

11 CALENDAR

12 CALE nru nmn ep. ep. ep. ep. ep. New Year at of Gedaliah Day of Atonement abernacle Eighth Day of the eat ihri ihri ihri 0 ihri ihri 0 ep. ep. Oct. Oct. 0 Oct. Ne at c Day of abi Eighth Da; Oct. Rejoicing of the Law ihri Oct. Rejoicinj Oct. Nov. Dec. Dec. Dec. irt New oon Day (of Hehvan) New oon Day Hanukah New oon Day at of ebet ihri Kilev Kilev ebet ebet 0 Oct. Nov. Dec. Dec. irt New oo irt New o( Ha irt New o 0 Jan. eb. ar. ar. ar. April April ay ay ay June June July July Aug. Aug. ep. ep. New oon Day hebat irt New oon Day (of Adar) hebat irtnewoon Day (of Adarheni) Adar at of Ether Adar heni Purim Adar heni New oon Day Paover irt New oon Day (of Iyar) irty-third Day of Omer New oon Day eat of eek irt New oon Day (of ammuz) Nian Nian Nian Iyar ivan ivan ivan at of ammuz ammuz New oon Day at of Ab irt New oon Day (of Ellul) elihot ervice Eve of New Year Ab Ab Ab Ellul Ellul 0 Jan. Jan. eb. ar. ar. ar. April April ay ay ay at New A irt New e at ( P New I Pa irt New. irty-thin New ] eat June irt New oo July July July Aug. ep. ep. at o New a irt New elih* Eve oi

13 IDAR m- -0 nn mn-o 0-0 ear Gedaliah tonement uacle of the eat of the Law Day (of Heahvan) Day (of Kilev) lkah Day (of ebet) Don Day f Ab u Day (of Bllul) ervice ew Year ihri ihri ihri ihri ihri ihri 0 ihri Hehvan Kilev Kilev : ebet on Day a Day (of Adar) Ether im ion Day over n Day (of Iyar) Day of 'Omer )on Day e eek ebet hebat hebat Adar Adar Nian Nian Nian Iyar ivan ivan 0 I Day (of ammuz) ivan Pammuz ammuz Ab Ab Ab Ellul Ellul 0 ep. ep. ep. ep. Oct. Oct Oct Nov. Dec. Dec. Dec. 0 Jan. eb. ar. ar. ar. April April ay ay June June July July Aug. Aug. ep. ep. Oct. 0 New ear at of Gedaliah Day of Atonement abernacle Eighth Day of the eat Rejoicing of the Law ihri ihri ihri ihri ihri ihri 0 irt New oon Day (of Hehvan) ihri New oon Day Hanukah New oon Day at of ebet Kilev Kilev ebet ebet 0 0 New oon Day irt New oon Day (of Adar) hebat hebat New oon Day Adar heni at of Ether Adar heni Purim Adar heni New oon Day Nian Paover Nian irt New oon Day (of Iyar) Nian irty-third Day of 'Omer Iyar New oon Day ivan eat of eek ivan irt New oon Day (of ammuz) ivan ammuz at of ammuz New oon Day at of Ab irt New oon Day (of Ellul) elihot ervice Eve of New ear Ab Ab Ab Ellul Ellul

14 i called (C'Din) according to the hort ytem (p">'?). It i a perfect common year of month, abbath, day, beginning on aturday, the eventh day of the week, and haying the firt day of Paover on ueday, the third day of the week; therefore it ign i JD'J, i. e., ' for eventh, 'B> for perfect (nnb&), and'} for third. It i the eventh year of the th lunar cycle of year, and the thirteenth year of the d olar cycle of year, ince Creation.

15 0, ep. -0ct. ] IHRIODAY ['"IBI Ciil onth ep. Oct. 0 Day of tbe tek Jewih onth ihri 0 ABBAH, EIVAL, A New Year roel 'Yl K New Year njjl '\ ' at of Gedaliah n'hfi DV Day of Atonement 0* abernacle )"ID* 'K abernacle D* ' i J e Great Hoannah K njtfen j Eighth Day of the eat* rmu ^»K> I Rejoicing of the Law min nn»k> jn ndn Krinn 'D] JV >NI New oon BHn '"I N PENAEUCHAL PORION nvcna ( Gen. ( Num. :- j Gen. Num. :- Ex. :-; :-0 I Lev. < Num. :- (Afternoon: Lev. Deut. (Lev. It: -: Num. :- j Lev. : : Num. :- (Num. :- \eph. :- (Num. :- Ieph. :- i Num. :- eph. :- i Num. :- \eph. :- Num. :- \eph..- J Deut. : : Num. : : I Deut. : : \ Gen. : : (Num. :-: Gen. : : Num. :- e Book of Eccleiate i read. PROPHEICAL PORION nnaan I am. : :0 Jer. :- J I. : -: eph. none fhc. :-0 J Joel. :- ] eph. Ho. :-0 Licah:- fl. : : I Afternoon: Jonah; ] eph. add icah { :- Zech. I King : - j I King :-, or I Joh. eph. :- am. :- \ eph. add {I. :0; :

16 0, Oct. Nov. ] HEHVAN O DAY [ l l Civil onth Oct. Nov. 0 Bay of the eek Jewih outh lehvan 0 ABBAH, EIVAL, A New oon E>*in 'Yl ' ro KYI [Knnn ' me> "n pp Yi DV New oon KHn "n 'K PENAEUCHAL PORION nvena Num. :- Gen. : : Gen. : : Gen. : : Gen. : : Num. :- PROPHEICAL PORION nnoan I I. :-: epft. :-0 I. 0: : II King :- eph. :- I King :-

17 0, Nov. Dec. ] KILEV DAY [ii>d Civil onth Nov. Dec. 0 Day of the eek w Jewih onth Kilev 0 ABBAH, EIVAL, A New oon BHn '"H ' n-in [rv"!l> DO tal KV j Hanukah, eat of Dedication en New oon Bnn l 'N PENAEUCHAL PORION rwia Num. :- Gen. :-: Gen. :0-: Gen. : : f Gen. : 0: Num. :- - eph. : : f Num. :- j Num. :-~ eph. :- j Num. :- eph. :- j Num. : - eph. :- Num. :- < Num. :- (eph. :- PROPHEICAL PORION nnon ai. : -: f Ho. : :0; I or : :; or : :0 I eph. : -: f Ho. : :0;! or : :; or Obad. leph.obad. Zech. :-:

18 0, Dec. -0, Jan. ] EBE DAY [fldo Civil onth Dec. Jan. 0 Bay of the Veek Jewih onth ebet 0 ABBAH, EIVAL, A New oon EH PI 'l ' Eighth Day of Hanukah ]'pft I at of ebet flddd mptf DV [tnnn 'D moc pp iiaa DV PENAEUCHAL PORION nwi (Num. :- ( Num. :- (eph. :- Gen. :-: (Num. : : Gen. : : Ex. :-; :-0 Gen. : 0: Ex. : : PROPHEICAL PORION nnaan I King :0-0 Ezek. :- J IB. : : eph. none I King :- i I. : :; < :, ( eph. Jer. : : 0

19 0, Jan. -eb. ] HE BA DAY Ciril onth Jan. eb. 0 Day of the eek Jewih onth hebat 0 ABBAH, EIVAL, A New oon BHn ',KK I New Year for ree / to (nuvio n"i,'& ~\&v 'on ftp DV [rtnn ; a»] wkpvt 'a.dnaatpd New oon CHn 'I 'K PENAEUCHAL PORION nwia I Ex. : -: Num. : - Ex. 0: : Ex. : : Ex. : : j Ex. : : Ex. :- Num. :- I. HB» PROPHEICAL PORION nntoan Jer. :- I Judge : : eph. :- j I. : : ; :, eph. :- III King :- eph. : :

20 0, eb -ar. ] ADAR DAY [VI 0 Civil onth eb. ar. 0 Day of the eek Jewih onth idar 0 O ABBAH. EIVAL, A New oon BHn 'VI ' nonn at of Ether ifldk D "O '»il n Purlm, eat of Ether* DHIB huhan Purlm D'llB fc>* me '.KE>n»a tpnn ',^pai ^np*i i Dp "IB DV PENAEUCHAL PORION Num. :- Ex. : : Ex. : ; : -0 J Ex. :-:0 Deut. :- Ex. : - j Ex. : : Num. Ex. : 0: Ex. :- PROPHEICAL PORION nnon I King : -: I I. : -: eph. none I I am. : - \ eph. :- j Ezek. :- eph. :- j Ezek. :-0: I eph. : : * e Dook of Ether i read.

21 0, ar. -April ] NIAN O DAY [JD-J Civil lonth ar..pril 0 Pay of the eek Jewih onth Nian 0 ABBAH, EIVAL, A New oon BHn ' at of the irt Born i?hn 'E> A Dnm rmn Paover j Paover, irt Day of Omer pinon in i * j Paover Paover New oon PIDD 'N PID ' PIDQ 'n in IIDN KHn "H 'N PENAEUCHAL PORION nvtna Num. :- Lev. : : Lev. : : J Ex. : - Num. :- j Lev. : : t Num. :- ( Ex. : - i Num. :- j Ex. : -: Num. :- j Ex. :-: Num. :- ( Num. :- Num. :- j Ex. : : Num. :- ] Deut. : : Num. :- Lev. : :. Num. :- * e ong of ong i read. PROPHEICAL PORION nntn I. : :, f ai. :-; or! Jer. : -: ; :- [eph. ai. :- I Joh. : -; < :-:, (eph. : K:, j II King : (or ) -; - ( Ezek. : : eph. :- II am. I. 0: : III am. :-: or < : (eph. :-

22 0, April -ay ] IYAR DAY ["N Civil outh April ay 0 Day of the eek Jewih onth Iyar 0 ABBAH, EIVAL, A New oon EHn "H ' Dwpi mo nnx e econd Paover *JtJ* PID d Day of Omer OI J' rennn 'd >npn^ "yo im pp E DV PENAEUCHAL PORION Num. :- Lev. : - Lev. : : Lev. : : Lev. :-: PROPHEICAL PORION nnoan II King : - f Amo :-; or Ezek. :- (or -j -) eph. Ezek. : I (or ) - Ezek. : - Jer. : :

23 0, ay June ] I VAN DAY [JVD Civil onth ay June 0 Bay of the eek Jewih onth iyan 0 ABBAH, EIVAL, A New oon ^in ' eat of eek nil»kh 'N eat of eek* mi»kn ' New oon an IIDK "\rbvni [KHnn ' ib rbw JBp QV EHn " K.nip PENAEUCHAL PORION Num. :- Num. : : I Ex. :-: Num. :- ( Deut. : : I Num. :- Num. : : Num. : : Num. : : ( Vum. :-: Num. :- * e Book of Ruth i read. PROPHEICAL PORION Ho. :- Ezek. :-; : Hat). :- eph. : : Judge :- Zech. : : Joh. I I. < eph. add I am. ( : -

24 0, June July ] AUZ DAY [ridd /lru uaih June July 0 Bay of the eek Hontii &mmuz 0 ABBAH, EIVAL, A New oon BHn "H ' j at of ammuz npn nona IXPO nviw DIX DfB [KHnn 'ao] DDI men JDp DV PENAEUCHAL PORION nwna Num. :- Num. : : Num. : : Ex. : U-; :-0 Num. : 0-: Num. : : PROPHEICAL PORION Judg-ell:l- icah : : I I. : : I eph. none Jer. :-: j Jer. : -; : eph. : -; :,

25 0, July Aug. ] AB DAY [X Civil onth July Aug. i l 0 Bay oftlie eek Jewih onth it 0 ABBAH, EIVAL, A New oon H\ ' J?n >,D' at of Ab* ND ny ) D New oon ion: 'K>,pnnxi to iew npon ffinnn aoi run PP "IB DV BHn '"I 'X PENAEUCHAL PORION nvtn Num. :- Deut. : : f orning: j Jer. : : (Deut. : -0 ] Afternoon: < Afternoon: I. : 0: ( Ez.:ll-;:l-0 eph. Ho. :-0; I icah :- * Deut. : : Deut. : : Deut. : : Num. :- * e Book of Lamentation i read. PROPHEICAL PORION nntaan.:- I. 0:-.: : I. : :

26 0, Aug. ep. ] ELLUL DAY i^x Olll onth Aug. ep. 0 Bay of the eek w Jewi] onth Ellul 0 ABBAH, EIVAL, A New oon* ellhot* PHPI 'VI 'a fftjbk> nin^d^> D'D'DK'D PENAEUCHAL PORION Deut. : : Deut. :0 : Deut. :-: Deut. : : PROPHEICAL PORION ni-iton I. : : I. :-0 I. 0 I. :0-: * e ephardim ay elihot during the whole month of Ellul.