20 pts. Who is considered to be the greatest of all Ottoman rulers? Suleyman the magnificent ** Who founded the Ottoman empire?

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "20 pts. Who is considered to be the greatest of all Ottoman rulers? Suleyman the magnificent ** Who founded the Ottoman empire?"

Transcription

1 Jeopardy- Islamic Empires Ottomans 10 pts. Which branch of Islam did the Ottomans ascribe to? Sunni **How was Islam under the Ottomans different than in other Islamic empires? Women were more respected, shari a law was not as strict, Ottomans were more willing to interpret Islam in a way that made sense during changing times. 20 pts. Who is considered to be the greatest of all Ottoman rulers? Suleyman the magnificent ** Who founded the Ottoman empire? Osman 30 pts. What was the name of the elite military establishment that worked to defend the Ottoman Empire? The Janissaries **What was so especially unique about the Janissaries? They were originally non-muslims, mostly Christians, who had been taken at a young age, converted to Islam and trained to work for and protect the empire. 40 pts. In what year did the Ottomans take Constantinople? 1453 **Which empire ended as a result of this takeover? The Byzantine Empire 50 pts. The Ottoman Empire finally disappeared after this war. World War I **During which century did the Ottoman empire really start to decline? The 18 th century 60 pts. What was the Ottoman policy towards people of other faiths? At the beginning of their empire, they were relatively tolerant. They allowed others to follow their own religion, allowed minorities to run most of their affairs on their own, including having separate courts for many issues. At the end of the empire, however, they became less tolerant. (Ex. Armenian genocide.) **What was the name of the system the Ottomans used to allow religious communities to have autonomous regions? The millet system 70 pts. What type of economic relationship did the Ottoman Empire develop with Europe in the 18 th century? A dependent relationship. ** Fill in the blank: Because the Ottoman empire failed to industrialize, cheap manufactured goods from Europe were able to displace craft goods made in the Ottoman Empire. As a result, the Ottomans provided for Europe who then sold the manufactured goods to the Ottomans. Raw materials

2 Safavids 10 pts. Which branch of Islam did the Safavids ascribe to? Shi ite **True or False: For most of their reign the Safavids were also quite tolerant of other faiths within the region. False 20 pts. Who is considered to be the greatest of all Safavid rulers? Shah Abbas **Who founded the Safavid dynasty? Shah Ismail 30 pts. Which empire was the Safavid Empire in constant conflict with? The Ottomans **Why did the Safavid Empire lose so many battles with the Ottomans in the early 1500s. Because the red heads, the military elites of the Safavids, refused to use firearms, whereas the Ottomans had adopted gunpowder weapons early on. 40 pts. The Safavids were able to gain an advantage over the Ottomans because they allied with this region of the world against the Ottomans. Europe **Why would the decline of the Ottoman Empire also lead to the decline of the Safavids? Because they relaxed, kicked back, and forgot that running an empire takes work and concentration even when you are not at war. 50 pts. What percentage of Iran became Shi ite under the Safavid empire? 90% **Under the Safavids, the government became a theocracy. What is a theocracy? A country in which the religious authorities run the country 60 pts. The particular brand of shi ism the Safavids adhered to was twelver shi ism. What is twelver shi ism? The branch (majority) of Shi ites who believe that when the world ends the 12 th Imam will return to earth in order to create a perfect Islamic society. **In which country do most twelver Shi ites live in today? Iran 70 pts. In the Safavid Dynasty the role of the ulama has been important. What is the ulama? It is the group of clerics considered to be the foremost religious authority in a country. **Please describe one instance in which the ulama figured prominently in the history of the Safavid empire. When Ismail took power and started the Safavid Dynasty, he killed the Sunni ulama and replaced it with a shi ite ulama. In 1722 the Safavid dynasty comes to an end when the ulama kicks out the shah

3 Mughals 10 pts. Which famous building was created as a mausoleum for a beautiful wife? The Taj Mahal **Which leader sponsored the building of the Taj Mahal? Shah Jahan 20 pts. Who is considered to be the greatest ruler under the Mughals? Akbar **Akbar created Din I Ilahi. Why? He wanted to create a religion that would bring together all religions. 30 pts. Which religion was established during the beginning of the Mughal empire in the Punjab region? Sikhism **Name two beliefs of the Sikhs. Monotheism, equity between all races, ethnicities, nationalities and genders, following the gurus, meditation, reincarnation, mysticism, you should be willing to fight/die for humankind, etc. 40 pts. Which country was able to begin to colonize India under Jahingar? Great Britain **Which institution did the British use in order to organize their initial colonial efforts? The sent in the British East India Company to do the work for them 50 pts. What was Jahingar s greatest weakness? His alcoholism **What happened to his empire? It came under the control of his wife, Nur Jahan, who probably used her position to gain wealth and power for her family. Also, the East India Company gained a toe-hold in the empire when it set up its first fortified trading factory. 60 pts. This group of Hindus banded together to bring down the Mughal Empire and then fought against British imperialism. The Marathas **Which religious group fought against the Mughal Empire and allied with the British? The Sikhs 70 pts. Put the following Mughal emperors in order: Babur, Aurangzeb, Jahingar, Shah Jahan, Akbar. Babur, Akbar, Jahingar, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb **How was Aurangzeb s policies significantly different than his predecessors? He was much less tolerant of other religions, he reinstated the jizya, etc.

4 Compare and Contrast 10 pts. Which of the three empires emerged more than a century before the other two? The Ottomans, which really emerged during the 14 th century. **In what century did the Safavids and the Mughals emerge? During the early 16 th century. 20 pts. Which two empires were the most religiously tolerant? The Ottomans and the Mughals **Which two empires had good initial relations with the British? The Safavids and the Mughals 30 pts. What is shari a law? Islamic law that was developed in the years after Muhammad s death. **Which empire followed the strictest form of shari a law consistently? The Safavids 40 pts. Name one significant difference between modern day Iran and modern day Turkey. Turkey has a secular political democracy, Iran is a theocracy **If you were to look at the female politicians in Turkey and the female politicians in Iran, how would you be able to tell the difference just by looking at them? Female politicians in Turkey would most likely have their heads uncovered and would probably be wearing western dress, female politicians in Iran would definitely have their heads covered and would probably be covered head to toe in a black chador with just their face showing. 50 pts. In which empire did the leader rule mostly over people who were not of the same faith as him? Mughal **The majority religious group under the Mughal empire was Hindu 60 pts. In which empire was the leader probably the most removed from his people? The Mughal Empire **True or False: In the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal Empires, most rulers did not pay attention to public opinion at all. False 70 pts. All three empires declined for similar reasons. Give at least two reasons why all three declined. They all had problems with hereditary succession, they all failed to industrialize and thus became economically dependent on Europe, all their empires suffered from political corruption **During which century did they all decline and in some cases disappear? 18 th century

5 Hodgepodge 10 pts. All three of the early modern Islamic empires were gunpowder empires. What does it mean to be a gunpowder empire? That the empire gained power because of their use of gunpowder. **True or False: The Ottoman Empire was secular. False 20 pts. What is the majority ethnicity in Iran? Persian **What was the majority ethnicity in the Ottoman Empire? Turkish 30 pts. Please explain the relationship between the Ottoman empire and the Jews. The Ottomans welcomed the Jews who were expelled from Spain under Ferdinand and Isabella. **In what year did they extend this invitation? pts. Explain why modern India is considered to be a very dangerous place for women. There have been violence against women in the streets and on public transportation, and the police response to that violence has generally been inadequate. In addition, in India, women are often married very young, which leaves them vulnerable to violence from their husbands and their husband s family. Also, there has been illegal gender selective abortion, which leads to an imbalance between the number of boys and girls born. Ultimately, this can end up hurting women as it can sometimes lead to human trafficking, etc. **Identify one way that things are improving for women in India. Literacy rates are going up, more women are participating in the workforce, more women are being given a say in their marriages (especially in wealthier urban areas), women are participating in government, etc. 50 pts. How would you be able to tell, just by looking at them, the difference between a female member of the Turkish parliament and a female member of the Iranian parliament. The Turkish woman would not be wearing a hijab, whereas the Iranian woman would. **What is term for the belief that government and religion should be separate? Secularism 60 pts. Why might religious tolerance make a country stronger? Because the government would not have to spend as much time putting down religious rebellions, members of different religious groups often have ties with people of that same religious group in other countries which can help facilitate trade **How was the dress code of Turkey changed so as to show that they were secular? Women in government positions and jobs, and students attending public university, were not allowed to wear the headscarf. And men weren t allowed to wear the fez. Poor fezzes. 70 pts. How is the population of Iran changing? It is much younger than it had been before. As these young people grow up, their perspectives are likely to change the government of Iran. **Generally, people in Iran have a mixed view of the United States. Please explain the complexity of their views. Generally, the young people like US culture and have no problem with the American people. However, many in Iran dislike US foreign policy, especially their support of Israel. Almost all Iranians, however, are against any US interference in the affairs of their country.

6 Geography 10 pts. What modern day country is the inheritor of the Ottoman Empire s legacy? Turkey **What modern day country is the inheritor of the Mughal Empire s legacy? India 20 pts. Point to the Anatolian Peninsula. B **What empire was centered on the Anatolian Peninsula? Ottoman Empire 30 pts. Explain the way that the trade routes changed during the Early Modern Era that led to the decline in the Ottoman Empire. The trade routes bypassed the Mediterranean and went around Africa, skipping the Ottoman Empire **Who originally found this route? Vasco de Gama 40 pts. Point to Istanbul on the map. A **What was Istanbul s former name, prior to 1453? Constantinople (It was known as Byzantium in ancient times) 50 pts. Point to Iran on the map. D **What empire controlled Iran during the 1500s to early 1700s? Safavids 60 pts. Point to the Deccan Plateau on the map. E **Under which emperor did the Mughal empire expand through the entire Deccan plateau? Aurangzeb 70 pts. Point to Iraq on the map. C **What two empires fought over Iraq? Ottomans and Safavids A B C D E

7

Let s review the three Gunpowder Empires of the Islamic World during the Early Modern Era ( )!

Let s review the three Gunpowder Empires of the Islamic World during the Early Modern Era ( )! Let s review the three Gunpowder Empires of the Islamic World during the Early Modern Era (1450-1750)! India 3 continents: SE Europe, N. Africa, SW Asia Persia (Iran today) Longest lastingexisted until

More information

Essential Question: Bellringer Name the 3 Gunpowder Empires and 2 things that they had in common.

Essential Question: Bellringer Name the 3 Gunpowder Empires and 2 things that they had in common. Essential Question: What were the achievements of the gunpowder empires : Ottomans, Safavids, & Mughals? Bellringer Name the 3 Gunpowder Empires and 2 things that they had in common. From 1300 to 1700,

More information

Gunpowder Empires. AP World History. Revised and used with permission from and thanks to Nancy Hester, East View High School, Georgetown, Tx.

Gunpowder Empires. AP World History. Revised and used with permission from and thanks to Nancy Hester, East View High School, Georgetown, Tx. Gunpowder Empires AP World History Revised and used with permission from and thanks to Nancy Hester, East View High School, Georgetown, Tx. With the advent of gunpowder (China), the Empires that had access

More information

The Muslim World. Ottomans, Safavids, Mughals

The Muslim World. Ottomans, Safavids, Mughals The Muslim World Ottomans, Safavids, Mughals SSWH12 Describe the development and contributions of the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal empires. 12a. Describe the development and geographical extent of the

More information

11/24/2015. Islam. Outcome: Islamic Empires

11/24/2015. Islam. Outcome: Islamic Empires Islam Outcome: Islamic Empires 1 Constructive Response Question 3.Generalize who were the Ottomans, Mughals, and Safavids? 2 What will we learn? 1.Islamic culture 2.The Ottoman Empire 3.The Mughals 4.The

More information

Muslim Empires Chapter 19

Muslim Empires Chapter 19 Muslim Empires 1450-1800 Chapter 19 AGE OF GUNPOWDER EMPIRES 1450 1800 CHANGED THE BALANCE OF POWER This term applies to a number of states, all of which rapidly expanded during the late 15th and over

More information

1 - Introduction to the Islamic Civilizations

1 - Introduction to the Islamic Civilizations 1 - Introduction to the Islamic Civilizations Aim: How are the Islamic Civilizations (1500-1800) similar? Do Now: How do empires increase their power? Questions Think Marks Summary How did Islam enable

More information

EARLY MODERN ISLAM 1450 TO 1750

EARLY MODERN ISLAM 1450 TO 1750 EARLY MODERN ISLAM 1450 TO 1750 Founded by Osman Bey (1299-1324) Leader of a Turkic Clan of Seljuks Located on the Anatolian Peninsula Initial Based on Military Power Ghazi (Muslim Warriors for Islam)

More information

Muslim Empires. Name: World History I + Mr. Horas

Muslim Empires. Name: World History I + Mr. Horas Muslim Empires Name: World History I + Mr. Horas http://www.chshistory.net 1 Reading #1: Pages 507-509 (White Pages) Muslim Empires The Ottoman Empire Reading #1: The Ottomans Build a Vast Empire Essential

More information

Muslim Advances from Suleimaniye Mosque, Istanbul

Muslim Advances from Suleimaniye Mosque, Istanbul Muslim Advances from 1450-1800 Suleimaniye Mosque, Istanbul Rise of the Ottoman Turks! During the 13 th century, Turks under Osman begin building power in Anatolia they had received land in this area from

More information

Chapter 19: The Muslim Empires

Chapter 19: The Muslim Empires Chapter 19: The Muslim Empires 1450-1800 19-1 THE RISE AND EXPANSION OF THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE Rise of the Ottoman Turks In the 13 th century a group of Turks under Osman start gaining power in the northwest

More information

Period 4: Global Interactions, c Chapter 21: SW Asia & the Indian Ocean, pp Mrs. Osborn RHS APWH

Period 4: Global Interactions, c Chapter 21: SW Asia & the Indian Ocean, pp Mrs. Osborn RHS APWH Period 4: Global Interactions, c. 1450-1750 Chapter 21: SW Asia & the Indian Ocean, 1500-1750 pp. 521-543 Mrs. Osborn RHS APWH AP Objectives. You should be able to Describe the increase in interactions

More information

CHAPTER TWENTY-ONE The Muslim Empires

CHAPTER TWENTY-ONE The Muslim Empires CHAPTER TWENTY-ONE The Muslim Empires World Civilizations, The Global Experience AP* Edition, 5th Edition Stearns/Adas/Schwartz/Gilbert *AP and Advanced Placement are registered trademarks of The College

More information

Early Modern Middle East and Asia. Mr. Stikes

Early Modern Middle East and Asia. Mr. Stikes Early Modern Middle East and Asia Mr. Stikes SSWH12 The student will examine the origins and contributions of the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal empires. a. Describe the geographical extent of the Ottoman

More information

Chapter 10: From the Crusades to the New Muslim Empires

Chapter 10: From the Crusades to the New Muslim Empires Chapter 10: From the Crusades to the New Muslim Empires Guiding Question: How did the Crusades affect the lives of Christians, Muslims, and Jews? Name: Due Date: Period: Overview: The Crusades were a series

More information

Chapter 21: The Muslim Empires. The Ottoman Empire 2/12/14. AP World History

Chapter 21: The Muslim Empires. The Ottoman Empire 2/12/14. AP World History Chapter 21: The Muslim Empires AP World History! Ottomans gain ground in Asia Minor (Anatolia) throughout the 1350 s! 1453: Ottoman capture of Constantinople under the Ottoman sultan Mehmed II! Ottomans

More information

Final Exam: January 23rd and January 24 th. Final Exam Review Guide. Day One: January 23rd - Subjective Final Exam

Final Exam: January 23rd and January 24 th. Final Exam Review Guide. Day One: January 23rd - Subjective Final Exam Final Exam: January 23rd and January 24 th Final Exam Review Guide Your final exam will take place over the course of two days. The short answer portion is Day One, January 23rd and the 50 MC question

More information

Chapter 17 Section 1 - The Ottoman and Safavid Empires. Section 1. New Asian Empire. Main Idea

Chapter 17 Section 1 - The Ottoman and Safavid Empires. Section 1. New Asian Empire. Main Idea New Asian Empire Section 1 Chapter 17 Section 1 - The Ottoman and Safavid Empires Main Idea The Ottoman and Safavid empires flourished under powerful rulers who expanded the territory and cultural influence

More information

The Mughal Empire Mughals

The Mughal Empire Mughals The Mughal Empire In the early 1500 s, Muslim Central Asians of mixed Mongol-Turkish descent ruled much of India. They were the Mughals, a name taken from their Mongol origins. In 1526, Babur (a Muslim

More information

APWH Chapter 27.notebook January 04, 2016

APWH Chapter 27.notebook January 04, 2016 Chapter 27 Islamic Gunpowder Empires The Ottoman Empire was established by Muslim Turks in Asia Minor in the 14th century, after the collapse of Mongol rule in the Middle East. It conquered the Balkans

More information

TURN IN YOUR FINAL DRAFT OF YOUR ESSAY WITH YOUR ROUGH DRAFT AND THINKING MAP ATTACHED!

TURN IN YOUR FINAL DRAFT OF YOUR ESSAY WITH YOUR ROUGH DRAFT AND THINKING MAP ATTACHED! TURN IN YOUR FINAL DRAFT OF YOUR ESSAY WITH YOUR ROUGH DRAFT AND THINKING MAP ATTACHED! In your journals- How do you think the Muslims interaction with the Hindus in India will be similar/different than

More information

Chapter 28. The Islamic Empires

Chapter 28. The Islamic Empires Chapter 28 The Islamic Empires Things to take notice of Global commercialization/economy Syncretic religious practices (or lack thereof) Ways political power is used to legitimize rule Ways religious ideas

More information

Your Period 3 Maps are due NOW! Make sure your name is on the front page- submit it in the tray. This week s HW/Reading Schedule

Your Period 3 Maps are due NOW! Make sure your name is on the front page- submit it in the tray. This week s HW/Reading Schedule Your Period 3 Maps are due NOW! Make sure your name is on the front page- submit it in the tray. This week s HW/Reading Schedule Tonight s HW: Intro to Period 4 (610-615), Ch. 13 pp. 617-626. Finish taking

More information

Chapter 10: Section 1 Main Ideas

Chapter 10: Section 1 Main Ideas Chapter 10: Section 1 Main Ideas Main Idea #1: Islam was created by Muhammad in 570 ACE Main Idea #2: Islam is monotheistic, Allah is God, Quran is the sacred text of Islam, and Prophets were Abraham,

More information

Muslim Civilizations

Muslim Civilizations Muslim Civilizations Muhammad the Prophet Born ca. 570 in Mecca Trading center; home of the Kaaba Marries Khadija At 40 he goes into the hills to meditate; God sends Gabriel with a call Khadija becomes

More information

Safavid Empire Timeline. By:Hayden Galloway and Bella Acuña

Safavid Empire Timeline. By:Hayden Galloway and Bella Acuña Safavid Empire Timeline By:Hayden Galloway and Bella Acuña Prezi Presentation https://prezi.com/qtaekkdks4jc/the-safavid-empire/ Event 1: Ismail s Conquest Ismail s Conquest His family were Shia Islam

More information

Chapter Key Ideas Worksheets. Due Date: Wednesday, November 29

Chapter Key Ideas Worksheets. Due Date: Wednesday, November 29 Chapter 18-20 Key Ideas Worksheets Due Date: Wednesday, November 29 Turks Move into Byzantium The Ottomans pp. 507-509 Powerful Sultans Ghazis: Murad II: Ottomans: Military Success: Sultan: Mehmed II:

More information

The Mughal Dynasty, Muslim Rulers of India

The Mughal Dynasty, Muslim Rulers of India The Mughal Dynasty, Muslim Rulers of India By Encyclopaedia Britannica, adapted by Newsela staff on 10.12.17 Word Count 894 Level 1000L Shah Jah?n (second from right), who ruled the Mughul Empire at its

More information

Israel - Palestine 2 studies

Israel - Palestine 2 studies Israel - Palestine 2 studies ACTS Winter 2016 St David s United Church Calgary Islam: A Short History Session # 9 Opening Introductions Chapter Summaries Media Discussions Closing Opening lyrics links

More information

Ottoman Empire. 1400s-1800s

Ottoman Empire. 1400s-1800s Ottoman Empire 1400s-1800s 1. Original location of the Ottoman Empire Asia Minor (Turkey) Origins of the Ottoman Empire After Muhammad s death in 632 A.D., Muslim faith & power spread throughout Middle

More information

O"oman Empire. AP World History 19a

Ooman Empire. AP World History 19a O"oman Empire AP World History 19a Founded by Turks Started in Anatolia Controlled Balkan Peninsula and parts of eastern Europe Acquired much of the Middle East, North Africa, and region between the Black

More information

MUSLIM WORLD EXPANDS HONORS WORLD CIVILIZATIONS, CHAPTER 18

MUSLIM WORLD EXPANDS HONORS WORLD CIVILIZATIONS, CHAPTER 18 MUSLIM WORLD EXPANDS HONORS WORLD CIVILIZATIONS, CHAPTER 18 THIS CHAPTER 0VERALL 2 SECTIONS: Ottomans Build Vast Empire Cultural Blending (we won t cover the 3 rd section) MAIN IDEAS Empire Building (as

More information

OTTOMAN EMPIRE Learning Goal 1:

OTTOMAN EMPIRE Learning Goal 1: OTTOMAN EMPIRE Learning Goal 1: Explain what was significant about the organization of the Ottoman Empire and describe the impact the Ottomans had on global trade. (TEKS/SE s 1D,7D) STUDY THE MAP WHAT

More information

Reading Essentials and Study Guide

Reading Essentials and Study Guide Lesson 1 The Rise and Expansion of the Ottoman Empire ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS What factors help unify an empire? How can the creation of a new empire impact the people and culture of a region? Reading HELPDESK

More information

Big Idea The Ottoman Empire Expands. Essential Question How did the Ottomans expand their empire?

Big Idea The Ottoman Empire Expands. Essential Question How did the Ottomans expand their empire? Big Idea The Ottoman Empire Expands. Essential Question How did the Ottomans expand their empire? 1 Words To Know Sultan the leader of the Ottoman Empire, like a emperor or a king. Religious tolerance

More information

World Civilizations. The Global Experience. Chapter. The Muslim Empires. AP Seventh Edition

World Civilizations. The Global Experience. Chapter. The Muslim Empires. AP Seventh Edition World Civilizations The Global Experience AP Seventh Edition Chapter 22 The Muslim Empires Figure 22.1 Babur superintending the planting of gardens in India. The rulers of each of the three great Muslim

More information

The Mughal Dynasty, Muslim Rulers of India

The Mughal Dynasty, Muslim Rulers of India The Mughal Dynasty, Muslim Rulers of India By Encyclopaedia Britannica, adapted by Newsela staff on 10.12.17 Word Count 856 Level 1180L Shah Jah?n (second from right), who ruled the Mughul Empire at its

More information

World History Unit 3 Contd. Post Classical Asia and Beyond

World History Unit 3 Contd. Post Classical Asia and Beyond World History Unit 3 Contd. Post Classical Asia and Beyond Essential Questions What were the major civilizations of Asia in the post-classical era? What were the effects of the Mongol invasions? What were

More information

Reading Essentials and Study Guide

Reading Essentials and Study Guide Lesson 2 The Ottomans and the Ṡafavids ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS What factors help unify an empire? How can the creation of a new empire impact the people and culture of a region? Reading HELPDESK Academic Vocabulary

More information

Warm-Up: What are 2 inferences/observations you can make about the Ottoman Empire in 1580?

Warm-Up: What are 2 inferences/observations you can make about the Ottoman Empire in 1580? Warm-Up: What are 2 inferences/observations you can make about the Ottoman Empire in 1580? The Ottoman Empire Learning Goal: Explain what was significant about the organization of the Ottoman Empire and

More information

Middle East Regional Review

Middle East Regional Review Middle East Regional Review Foundations-600 BCE Paleolithic (Old Stone Age)- to about 10,000 years ago Nomadic, Hunter-Gatherers Adapted to environment- use of fire, developed stone tools Summarize the

More information

Empires of Asia

Empires of Asia Empires of Asia 1450-1750 Rise of Empire: Russia Ivan the Great (1440-1505) Creates a strong army Used loyalties to the Orthodox Church Ivan the Terrible (1533-1584) Increased power of the tsar Patterns

More information

Due on Friday, March 21 st, 2014 BEFORE you take your midterm exam! Write the answers NEATLY on this packet.

Due on Friday, March 21 st, 2014 BEFORE you take your midterm exam! Write the answers NEATLY on this packet. Due on Friday, March 21 st, 2014 BEFORE you take your midterm exam! Write the answers NEATLY on this packet. 1. What was Mesoamerica s first known civilization known as? 2. What led to the collapse of

More information

Closed Country Edicts 1635 and 1639 POV?

Closed Country Edicts 1635 and 1639 POV? Deshima, known as Dejima in Japanese, was a small artificial island in Nagasaki Bay (approximately 150 feet by 500 feet) on the southwestern Japanese island of Kyushu. From 1641 to 1845, Deshima served

More information

THE ARAB EMPIRE. AP World History Notes Chapter 11

THE ARAB EMPIRE. AP World History Notes Chapter 11 THE ARAB EMPIRE AP World History Notes Chapter 11 The Arab Empire Stretched from Spain to India Extended to areas in Europe, Asia, and Africa Encompassed all or part of the following civilizations: Egyptian,

More information

1. What initiated early Western European Empires to expand? What role did geography play?

1. What initiated early Western European Empires to expand? What role did geography play? World History Advanced Placement Unit 4: THE EARLY MODERN WORLD 1450 1750 Chapter 13 Political Transformations: Empires and Encounters, 1450 1750 Learning Targets To introduce students to the variety of

More information

TE&IP Ch 19 & 20 QAE

TE&IP Ch 19 & 20 QAE TE&IP Ch 19 & 20 QAE Chapter 19 1. In 1453, the Ottoman armies attacked Constantinople and brought an end to a. Roman rule. b. Byzantine rule. (pg. 548) c. Arab rule. d. Egyptian rule. e. Mongol rule.

More information

This section intentionally blank

This section intentionally blank WEEK 1-1 1. In what city do you live? 2. In what county do you live? 1. In what state do you live? 2. In what country do you live? 1. On what continent do you live? (p. RA6) 2. In what two hemispheres

More information

Identify key milestones in the rise of the Ottoman Empire.

Identify key milestones in the rise of the Ottoman Empire. Unit 9: The Muslim Empires The Mongol invasions of the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries broke apart a unified Muslim world. But in the wake of these invasions, three new dynasties rose to power and

More information

Southwest Asia & The Indian Ocean. By: Catalina Tellez Jessica Arancibia Carla Gonzalez Simon Baduy Christian Escorcia Chelen Lopez Carolina Carrasco

Southwest Asia & The Indian Ocean. By: Catalina Tellez Jessica Arancibia Carla Gonzalez Simon Baduy Christian Escorcia Chelen Lopez Carolina Carrasco Southwest Asia & The Indian Ocean. By: Catalina Tellez Jessica Arancibia Carla Gonzalez Simon Baduy Christian Escorcia Chelen Lopez Carolina Carrasco WHAT YOU WANT TO KNOW :) Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal

More information

Lecture 14. Global Economy and the Rise of Gunpowder States

Lecture 14. Global Economy and the Rise of Gunpowder States Lecture 14 Global Economy and the Rise of Gunpowder States Four Dimensions 1.Alterity: sense of otherness; non-self a. not a mere encounter! But cultural construction of others 2. Knowledge: 3. Sovereignty

More information

9.6 The Delhi Sultanate

9.6 The Delhi Sultanate 9.6 The Delhi Sultanate 1.Mamluk dynasty (1206 90); 2.Khilji dynasty (1290 1320); 3.Tughlaq dynasty (1320 1414); 4.Sayyid dynasty (1414 51); a 5.Afghan Lodi dynasty (1451 1526) Sultanate of Delhi Most

More information

19, 2007 EUROPEAN CHALLENGES TO THE MUSLIM WORLD

19, 2007 EUROPEAN CHALLENGES TO THE MUSLIM WORLD EUROPEAN CHALLENGES TO THE MUSLIM WORLD Stresses in the Muslim World Empires in Decline - 1700s - Muslim empires in India, Middle East, and Iran had been weakened - central govts. had lost control over

More information

Muslim Gunpowder Empires

Muslim Gunpowder Empires Muslim Gunpowder Empires Ottoman, Safavid and the Mughal Formation of the Islamic Empires Islamic empires originated as small warrior principalities in frontier areas / expanded at varying rates and with

More information

Unit 4: Byzantine Empire, Islamic Empires, Ottoman Empire

Unit 4: Byzantine Empire, Islamic Empires, Ottoman Empire Name: Block: Unit 4: Byzantine Empire, Islamic Empires, Ottoman Empire A.) Byzantine Empire 1. Human and hysical Geography 2. Achievements (law-justinian Code, engineering, art, and commerce) 3. The Orthodox

More information

RISE OF THE BYZANTINE EMPIRE

RISE OF THE BYZANTINE EMPIRE Byzantine Empire RISE OF THE BYZANTINE EMPIRE Factors that lead to the Rise of the Byzantine Empire Constantine Becomes Emperor of Rome Byzantium (Constantinople) becomes the capital of the Empire. Eastern

More information

3. Who was the founding prophet of Islam? a. d) Muhammad b. c) Abraham c. a) Ali d. b) Abu Bakr

3. Who was the founding prophet of Islam? a. d) Muhammad b. c) Abraham c. a) Ali d. b) Abu Bakr 1. Which of the following events took place during the Umayyad caliphate? a. d) Foundation of Baghdad b. c) Establishment of the Delhi sultanate c. a) Crusader conquest of Jerusalem d. b) Conquest of Spain

More information

Chapter 10. Byzantine & Muslim Civilizations

Chapter 10. Byzantine & Muslim Civilizations Chapter 10 Byzantine & Muslim Civilizations Section 1 The Byzantine Empire Capital of Byzantine Empire Constantinople Protected by Greek Fire Constantinople Controlled by: Roman Empire Christians Byzantines

More information

Event A: The Decline of the Ottoman Empire

Event A: The Decline of the Ottoman Empire Event A: The Decline of the Ottoman Empire Beginning in the late 13 th century, the Ottoman sultan, or ruler, governed a diverse empire that covered much of the modern Middle East, including Southeastern

More information

Safavid Empire b AP World History

Safavid Empire b AP World History Safavid Empire 1501-1722 19b AP World History Gunpowder Empires Persian Empire (Safavid Persia) East of Ottoman Empire Modern- day Iran Lasted from 1501 to 1722 General CharacterisGcs Ismail = Turkic founder

More information

Rise and Spread of Islam

Rise and Spread of Islam Rise and Spread of Islam I. Byzantine Regions A. Almost entirely Christian by 550 CE B. Priests and monks numerous - needed much money and food to support I. Byzantine Regions C. Many debates about true

More information

The Great Early Modern Empires: Ottomans, Safavids, Mughals

The Great Early Modern Empires: Ottomans, Safavids, Mughals The Great Early Modern Empires: Ottomans, Safavids, Mughals Ottomans, Anatolia (Asia Minor, Turkey) c. 1299-1923 Safavids, Iran (parts of Afghanistan, Central Asia) c. 1501-1736 Mughals, South Asia (India,

More information

Southwest Asia and the Indian Ocean CHAPTER 19 AP WORLD HISTORY

Southwest Asia and the Indian Ocean CHAPTER 19 AP WORLD HISTORY Southwest Asia and the Indian Ocean 1500-1750 CHAPTER 19 AP WORLD HISTORY I. The Ottoman Empire, to 1750 A. Expansion and Frontiers 1. Osman established the Ottoman Empire in northwestern Anatolia in 1300.

More information

Name Review Questions. WHII Voorhees

Name Review Questions. WHII Voorhees WHII Voorhees Name Review Questions WHII.2 Review #1 Name 2 empires of the Eastern hemisphere. Name 3 nations of Western Europe. What empire was located in Africa in 1500? What empire was located in India

More information

I. The Rise of Islam. A. Arabs come from the Arabian Peninsula. Most early Arabs were polytheistic. They recognized a god named Allah and other gods.

I. The Rise of Islam. A. Arabs come from the Arabian Peninsula. Most early Arabs were polytheistic. They recognized a god named Allah and other gods. I. The Rise of Islam A. Arabs come from the Arabian Peninsula. Most early Arabs were polytheistic. They recognized a god named Allah and other gods. 1. Mecca and Muhammad Mecca was a great trading center

More information

[ 6.5 ] History of Arabia and Iraq

[ 6.5 ] History of Arabia and Iraq [ 6.5 ] History of Arabia and Iraq [ 6.5 ] History of Arabia and Iraq Learning Objectives Describe the civilizations of ancient Mesopotamia. Explain the origins and beliefs of Islam, including the significance

More information

Name Class Date. Unit Test

Name Class Date. Unit Test MATCHING In the space provided, write the letter of the person that matches each description. Some answers will not be used. 1. A highly talented painter who was also a writer, inventor, architect, engineer,

More information

10. What was the early attitude of Islam toward Jews and Christians?

10. What was the early attitude of Islam toward Jews and Christians? 1. Which of the following events took place during the Umayyad caliphate? a. d) Foundation of Baghdad Incorrect. The answer is b. Muslims conquered Spain in the period 711 718, during the Umayyad caliphate.

More information

The Byzantine Empire. Today s Title: Right there^ Today s EQ: Why did the Byzantine Empire survive while other parts of the Roman Empire did not?

The Byzantine Empire. Today s Title: Right there^ Today s EQ: Why did the Byzantine Empire survive while other parts of the Roman Empire did not? The Byzantine Empire Today s Title: Right there^ Today s EQ: Why did the Byzantine Empire survive while other parts of the Roman Empire did not? Where did the Byzantine Empire come from? As we know, The

More information

The Arab Empire and Its Successors Chapter 6, Section 2 Creation of an Arab Empire

The Arab Empire and Its Successors Chapter 6, Section 2 Creation of an Arab Empire The Arab Empire and Its Successors Chapter 6, Section 2 Creation of an Arab Empire Muhammad became a leader of the early Muslim community Muhammad s death left no leader he never named a successor and

More information

The Decline Of The Mughal Empire (Oxford In India Readings: Debates In Indian History And Society)

The Decline Of The Mughal Empire (Oxford In India Readings: Debates In Indian History And Society) The Decline Of The Mughal Empire (Oxford In India Readings: Debates In Indian History And Society) Nov 27, 2009 won them concessions from the Mughal Empire. the Indian economy and society. Indian The Oxford

More information

netw rks Where in the world? When did it happen? Islamic Civilization Lesson 1 A New Faith ESSENTIAL QUESTION Terms to Know GUIDING QUESTIONS

netw rks Where in the world? When did it happen? Islamic Civilization Lesson 1 A New Faith ESSENTIAL QUESTION Terms to Know GUIDING QUESTIONS Lesson 1 A New Faith ESSENTIAL QUESTION How do religions develop? GUIDING QUESTIONS 1. How did physical geography influence the Arab way of life? 2. What message did Muhammad preach to the people of Arabia?

More information

AP WORLD HISTORY UNIT IV PART 1 1

AP WORLD HISTORY UNIT IV PART 1 1 AP WORLD HISTORY UNIT IV PART 1 1 1. This building is a result of the efforts of the a. Ottomans b. Safavid c. Mongols d. Mughal 2. Of those listed below, which civilization existed in the most complete

More information

Honors World History Benchmark #2 1

Honors World History Benchmark #2 1 Honors World History Benchmark #2 1 1. (SSWH12a) What was the role of the Janissaries in the Ottoman Empire? a. They served as an elite fighting force for the sultan b. They were the leading merchant s

More information

Big Idea Suleiman the Magnificent rules during a Golden Age. Essential Question How did Suleiman the Magnificent gain and maintain power?

Big Idea Suleiman the Magnificent rules during a Golden Age. Essential Question How did Suleiman the Magnificent gain and maintain power? Big Idea Suleiman the Magnificent rules during a Golden Age. Essential Question How did Suleiman the Magnificent gain and maintain power? 1 Words To Know Sultan the leader of the Ottoman Empire, like a

More information

Section 2. Objectives

Section 2. Objectives Objectives Explain how Muslims were able to conquer many lands. Identify the divisions that emerged within Islam. Describe the rise of the Umayyad and Abbasid dynasties. Explain why the Abbasid empire

More information

THE ISLAMIC WORLD THROUGH 1450 Settle in this is going to be a long one

THE ISLAMIC WORLD THROUGH 1450 Settle in this is going to be a long one THE ISLAMIC WORLD THROUGH 1450 Settle in this is going to be a long one Pre-Islamic Bedouin Culture Well-established on the Arabian Peninsula, mostly nomadic, tribal, and polytheistic The Sheikh was the

More information

The Rise of Islam In the seventh century, a new faith took hold in the Middle East. The followers of Islam, Muslims, believe that Allah (God) transmit

The Rise of Islam In the seventh century, a new faith took hold in the Middle East. The followers of Islam, Muslims, believe that Allah (God) transmit The World of Islam The Rise of Islam In the seventh century, a new faith took hold in the Middle East. The followers of Islam, Muslims, believe that Allah (God) transmitted his words through Mohammad,

More information

CHAPTER 21. The Muslim Empires CHAPTER SUMMARY

CHAPTER 21. The Muslim Empires CHAPTER SUMMARY CHAPTER 21 The Muslim Empires CHAPTER SUMMARY The Mongol invasions of the 13th and 14th centuries destroyed theoretical Muslim unity. The Abbasid and many regional dynasties were crushed. Three new Muslim

More information

China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan ( ) Internal Troubles, External Threats

China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan ( ) Internal Troubles, External Threats China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan (1800-1914) Internal Troubles, External Threats THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE AND THE WEST IN THE 19 TH CENTURY A P W O R L D H I S T O R Y C H A P T E R 1 9 The Ottoman Empire:

More information

Iran comes from the word Aryan Aryans settled here in 1500 B.C. Descendents were the Medes and the Persians Eventually, whole territory became known

Iran comes from the word Aryan Aryans settled here in 1500 B.C. Descendents were the Medes and the Persians Eventually, whole territory became known Iran comes from the word Aryan Aryans settled here in 1500 B.C. Descendents were the Medes and the Persians Eventually, whole territory became known as the Persian Empire 1935 Reza Shah changed the name

More information

The Byzantine Empire. Chap. 13 Lesson 1. - The City of Constantinople

The Byzantine Empire. Chap. 13 Lesson 1. - The City of Constantinople The Byzantine Empire Chap. 13 Lesson 1 - The City of Constantinople Objectives: Identify Roman ideas that shaped the Byzantine Empire s culture. Analyze how Justinian I and Theodora changed the empire.

More information

Reading Essentials and Study Guide

Reading Essentials and Study Guide Lesson 3 The Mogul Empire ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS What factors help unify an empire? How can the creation of a new empire impact the people and culture of a region? Reading HELPDESK Academic Vocabulary intelligent

More information

Chapter 22 Southwest Asia pg Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Iran pg

Chapter 22 Southwest Asia pg Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Iran pg Chapter 22 Southwest Asia pg. 674 695 22 1 Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Iran pg. 677 681 Assume the role of a leader of an oil rich country. Why would you maybe need to diversify your country s economy? What

More information

- CENTRAL HISTORICAL QUESTION(S) HOW & WHY DID THE OTTOMAN-TURKS SCAPEGOAT THE ARMENIANS?

- CENTRAL HISTORICAL QUESTION(S) HOW & WHY DID THE OTTOMAN-TURKS SCAPEGOAT THE ARMENIANS? - WORLD HISTORY II UNIT SIX: WORLD WAR I LESSON 7 CW & HW NAME: BLOCK: - CENTRAL HISTORICAL QUESTION(S) HOW & WHY DID THE OTTOMAN-TURKS SCAPEGOAT THE ARMENIANS? WHAT IS THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TOTAL WAR

More information

Making of the Modern World 13 New Ideas and Cultural Contacts Spring 2016, Lecture 4. Fall Quarter, 2011

Making of the Modern World 13 New Ideas and Cultural Contacts Spring 2016, Lecture 4. Fall Quarter, 2011 Making of the Modern World 13 New Ideas and Cultural Contacts Spring 2016, Lecture 4 Fall Quarter, 2011 Two things: the first is that you are the sultan of the universe and the ruler of the world, and

More information

Name: Period 3: 500 C.E C.E. Chapter 13: The Resurgence of Empire in East Asia Chapter 14: The Expansive Realm of Islam

Name: Period 3: 500 C.E C.E. Chapter 13: The Resurgence of Empire in East Asia Chapter 14: The Expansive Realm of Islam Chapter 13: The Resurgence of Empire in East Asia Chapter 14: The Expansive Realm of Islam 1. How is the rise of neo-confucianism related to the increasing popularity of Buddhism? Can you think of other

More information

PAF Chapter Prep Section History Class 7 Worksheets for Intervention Classes

PAF Chapter Prep Section History Class 7 Worksheets for Intervention Classes The City School PAF Chapter Prep Section History Class 7 Worksheets for Intervention Classes The City School /PAF Chapter / Prep Section / Worksheet for Intervention Class /History/Class 7 Page 1 of 12

More information

Where in the world? RESG When did it happen? Chapter 14 Map Title: Where in the World? File a.d. Name: 500 C14_L1_wsresg_01A.ai Map Size: 39p6 x 20p0

Where in the world? RESG When did it happen? Chapter 14 Map Title: Where in the World? File a.d. Name: 500 C14_L1_wsresg_01A.ai Map Size: 39p6 x 20p0 Lesson 1 A New Faith ESSENTIAL QUESTION How do religions develop? GUIDING QUESTIONS 1. How did physical geography influence the Arab way of life? 2. What message did Muhammad preach to the people of Arabia?

More information

Land Empires in the Age of Imperialism THE EUROPEAN MOMENT ( )

Land Empires in the Age of Imperialism THE EUROPEAN MOMENT ( ) Land Empires in the Age of Imperialism THE EUROPEAN MOMENT (1750 1900) What do I need to do? You will need to take notes from these slides and video clips instead of reading the corresponding sections

More information

Arabia before Muhammad

Arabia before Muhammad THE RISE OF ISLAM Arabia before Muhammad Arabian Origins By 6 th century CE = Arabic-speakers throughout Syrian desert Arabia before Muhammad Arabian Origins By 6 th century CE = Arabic-speakers throughout

More information

REVIEW INDIA ANSWER KEY

REVIEW INDIA ANSWER KEY REVIEW INDIA ANSWER KEY VOCABULARY Definition Sepoy Indian soldier under British command Jewel of the crown Term referring to India as the most valuable of all British colonies Sepoy Mutiny Uprising of

More information

Chapter 9. The Byzantine Empire, Russia, and the rise of Eastern Europe

Chapter 9. The Byzantine Empire, Russia, and the rise of Eastern Europe Chapter 9 The Byzantine Empire, Russia, and the rise of Eastern Europe The 2 nd Rome Map of the Byzantine Empire during the reign of Justinian Building and Defending the Empire Justinian- Ruled the Byzantine

More information

WHII SOL Review Packet 1

WHII SOL Review Packet 1 WHII SOL Review Packet 1 The Renaissance The Renaissance marked the rebirth of classical knowledge and the birth of the modern world The Renaissance started in the Italian City- states and spread to Northern

More information

Ottoman Empire ( ) Internal Troubles & External Threats

Ottoman Empire ( ) Internal Troubles & External Threats Ottoman Empire (1800-1914) Internal Troubles & External Threats THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE 19 TH CENTURY AP WORLD HISTORY CHAPTER 23A The Ottoman Empire: Sick Man of Europe In the 1800s= the Ottoman Empire went

More information

World History I. Robert Taggart

World History I. Robert Taggart World History I Robert Taggart Table of Contents To the Student.............................................. v A Note About Dates........................................ vii Unit 1: The Earliest People

More information

What is Islam? Second largest religion in the world. 1.2 Billion Muslims (20% of earth population) Based on beliefs on Jews & Christians

What is Islam? Second largest religion in the world. 1.2 Billion Muslims (20% of earth population) Based on beliefs on Jews & Christians Islamic Religion What is Islam? Second largest religion in the world 1.2 Billion Muslims (20% of earth population) Began in modern day Saudi Arabia Based on beliefs on Jews & Christians Abraham is first

More information

Enemies & Neighbours: Re-negotiating Empire & Islam

Enemies & Neighbours: Re-negotiating Empire & Islam Enemies & Neighbours: Re-negotiating Empire & Islam Enemies & Neigbours In century following Conquest of Constantinople, Ottomans achieved greatest geographical extent of empire: Empire of the seas (Mediterranean

More information

A Vast Empire. Ruling vast empire was just an Imagination. Mughal did that for a long period of time. Almost whole Indian Subcontinent

A Vast Empire. Ruling vast empire was just an Imagination. Mughal did that for a long period of time. Almost whole Indian Subcontinent The Mughal Empire A Vast Empire. Ruling vast empire was just an Imagination Mughal did that for a long period of time Almost whole Indian Subcontinent Who were the Mughals? M o t h e r Mughals F a t h

More information

Chapter 13.2 The Arab Empire and the Caliphates & Islamic Civilization

Chapter 13.2 The Arab Empire and the Caliphates & Islamic Civilization Chapter 13.2 The Arab Empire and the Caliphates & Islamic Civilization Essential Questions How can religion influence the development of an empire? How might religious beliefs affect society, culture,

More information