VI. DAILY PUBLICATIONS

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1 VI. DAILY PUBLICATIONS 6.1 A study of dailies along with tri/bi-weeklies has been included in this chapter. For the year , 7,871 dailies and 25 tri/bi-weeklies submitted their Annual Statements online as against 6,730 dailies and 25 tri/bi-weeklies for the year This shows an increase of and per cent respectively in numbers over the last year. The circulation of dailies and tri/bi-weeklies registered an increase of and 8.96 per cent respectively over the last year. Data on their working and organizational statement was received from 3998 dailies, analysis of which can be seen from paras 6.5 to LANGUAGE- WISE ANALYSIS 6.2. So far as newspapers and periodicals in different language are concerned, dailies were published in all the principal Indian languages mentioned in the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution except Bodo. The largest number of dailies were brought out in Hindi (3,698) followed by Urdu (1,121), English (790), Telugu (720), Marathi (369), Gujarati (350), Odia (127), Kannada (125) and Tamil (123). Tri/bi-weeklies were brought out in 09 principal languages i.e. English (20), Tamil (03), Hindi (03), Gujarati (02), and (01) each in Assamese, Bengali, Marathi and Urdu. (Table 6.3) CIRCULATION- WISE ANALYSIS 6.3. Circulation figures for were furnished by 7,871 dailies and 34 tri/biweeklies claiming a combined circulation of 29,72,75,898 copies as against 26,51,83,029 copies per publishing day in The increase in combined circulation for over the previous year is per cent. The circulation of Hindi dailies with a total of 14,13,61,942 copies per publishing day was the largest in the country followed by English dailies with a total circulation of 3,37,77,613 copies, and Urdu with a total circulation of 3,32,55,696 copies per publishing day was on third position. (Table 6.3) CENTRES OF PUBLICATION Out of 7,905 dailies and tri/bi-weeklies that furnished their circulation data for , per cent were published from Big Cities with a population of 1,00,000 and above (excluding Metropolitan Cities and State Capitals), remaining per cent were published from State Capitals, per cent were Small Towns and 1.18 per cent were published from Union Territories. The four Metropolitan Cities had a share of per cent. (Table 6.4) Circulation wise also, dailies and tri/bi-weeklies published from Big Cities with a population of 1,00,000 and above have the largest share with per cent of the total circulation i.e. 12,17,51,401 copies per publishing day. Publications brought out from State Capitals were the next, accounting for per cent or 7,84,40,751copies, followed by

2 342 The Press In India Small Towns with per cent or 4,72,12,648 copies, the Metropolitan Cities with per cent or 4,62,71,811 copies and Union Territories 1.21 per cent or 35,99,287 copies per publishing day. (Table 6.4) STATE-WISE ANALYSIS Uttar Pradesh continued to be the largest publisher of dailies with 2,048 publications followed by Andhra Pradesh 910, Madhya Pradesh 716, Delhi 658, Maharashtra 539, Rajasthan 439, Gujarat 421, Uttrakhand 236 and J&K 226 daily publications. (Refer Table 3.2 of Chapter 3) Uttar Pradesh was reported to be the largest publisher of dailies with a maximum circulation of 6,33,54,550 copies per publishing day followed by Delhi 2,72,42,906 copies, Madhya Pradesh 2,68,14,189 copies, Maharashtra 2,53,37,444 copies, Andhra Pradesh 2,21,85,575 copies, Rajasthan 1,80,19,721copies and Gujarat 1,78,96,867 copies per publishing day. (Refer Table 4.3 of Chapter 4) WORKING OF PUBLICATIONS 6.6 Information on the working and organization of the publications was received from 6,054 dailies during It can be grouped under seven heads, viz. (i) Staff, (ii) Editing, (iii) Advertising, (iv) Pages, Page Area and Price and (v) Home and (vi) Foreign News. CORRESPONDENTS 6.7 As per available data, 7905 daily publications were utilizing the services of 1,057 Indian and 124 foreign news agencies. (Table 6.5) REPORTERS 6.8 As many as 8350 Indian and 127 foreign reporters were working for 6,054 daily publications. Out of them 2,762 served for 560 big dailies, 2,976 for 2,850 medium dailies and 2,612 for 2,644 small daily publications. The break-up of correspondents, retainers and reporters, employed in India and abroad by Indian dailies is given in Table 6.5. EDITORIAL STAFF 6.9 According to available data, 5,326 full time staff members were working in the editorial staff for 6,054 dailies. These included the services of special writers for writing comments, editorials and features. Out of them, 618 worked for big, 2,623 for medium and 2,085 for small dailies. (Table 6.6) OTHER STAFF 6.10 There were 5,587 full time and 158 part time photographers, 738 full time cartographers, 1,783 full time and 987 part time cartoonists were working with 6,054 dailies. (Table 6.6)

3 Daily Publications 343 ADVERTISEMENTS 6.11 Income from advertisements is the main source of revenue for publications. Out of 6,054 daily publications, which supplied data pertaining to advertisement, 2,142 dailies, (141 big, 923 medium and 1,078 small ) derived more than 75 per cent of their income from advertisements and 1,111 dailies derived 50 to 74 per cent of their income from advertisement. The category-wise break-up of the income of these dailies from advertisements is given in Table 6.7. GOVERNMENT ADVERTISEMENTS 6.12 Data regarding income derived from Government Advertisements (in per cent age terms) was available from 6,054 dailies. Out of them, 2,058 dailies received 75 per cent or more of their advertisement revenue from Government Sources and 1,388 dailies earned Government Advertisement revenue between 50 and 74 per cent (Table 6.8). PAGES, PAGE AREA AND PRICE On an average, big (560), medium (2850) and small (2,644) dailies published 16.78, 8.96 and 7.00 pages per day respectively. Overall average pages of these dailies were pages per day. (Table 6.9) The average price of 6054 daily publications, who gave this data to the RNI, was Rs per newspaper copy. On an average, big dailies were priced at Rs. 2.83, medium at Rs and small Rs. 2.28, respectively. (Table 6.9) The average size of page of 6054 dailies was sq. cm. An average size of pages of big dailies was sq. cm. and of medium dailies was sq. cm. The average size of pages of small dailies was sq. cm. (Table 6.9). ADVERTISING SPACE 6.14 Data about space, taken up by advertisements were given by 6,054, dailies (560 big, 2,850 medium and 2,644 small ). Out of these, 1089 dailies (115 Big, 472 Medium and 502 Small ) devoted 60 per cent and more of the total space to advertisements and 1018 dailies (96 big, 560 medium and 362 small ) devoted 40 to 59 per cent space to advertisement. The space occupied by advertisements in remaining 3,947 dailies (349 big, 1818 medium and 1780 small) was below 40 per cent of the total. (Table 6.10) HOME AND FOREIGN NEWS 6.15 As per information filed by 6,054, dailies, 4,335 dailies (328 big, 2,045 medium and 1,962 small ) devoted 90 per cent or more space to home news. As many as 1,474 dailies (101 big, 745 medium and 628 small ) devoted between 50 to 89 per cent to home news and remaining 245 dailies (131 big, 60 medium and 54 small ) devoted below 50 per cent to home news. (Table 6.11)

4 344 The Press In India LIST OF DAILIES CLAIMING MORE THAN ONE LAKH CIRCULATION TITLE LANGUAGES PLACE OF PUBLICATION CIRCULATION ANANDABAZAR PATRIKA BENGALI KOLKATA HINDUSTAN TIMES ENGLISH DELHI THE TIMES OF INDIA ENGLISH DELHI THE TIMES OF INDIA ENGLISH MUMBAI PUNJAB KESARI HINDI JULLUNDUR NAVBHARAT TIMES HINDI DELHI AAJ SAMAJ HINDI DELHI BARTAMAN BENGALI KOLKATA SAKAL MARATHI PUNE MUMBAI MIRROR ENGLISH MUMBAI DNA ENGLISH MUMBAI THE TIMES OF INDIA ENGLISH BANGALORE DECCAN CHRONICLE ENGLISH SECUNDERABAD DAILY THANTHI TAMIL CHENNAI DIVYA BHASKAR GUJARATI AHMEDABAD DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI JAIPUR GUJARAT SAMACHAR GUJARATI AHMEDABAD DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI DELHI THE TELEGRAPH ENGLISH KOLKATA RAJASTHAN PATRIKA HINDI JAIPUR EENADU TELUGU RANGAREDDY HINDUSTAN HINDI PATNA HINDUSTAN TIMES ENGLISH MUMBAI SANDESH GUJARATI AHMEDABAD AJIT PUNJABI JALANDHAR PUDHARI MARATHI KOLHAPUR PUNJAB KESARI HINDI DELHI SAMBAD ODIA BHUBANESWAR RAIGAD VRUTVEDH MARATHI RAIGARH METRO HERALD HINDI AHMEDABAD PRAMEYA ODIA KHURDA THE HINDU ENGLISH CHENNAI HAMARA MAHANAGAR HINDI MUMBAI GUJARAT VAIBHAV HINDI AHMEDABAD AMRIT KALASH MARATHI ULHASNAGAR,THANE RAIGADCHA AWAZ MARATHI RAIGAD-ALIBAG THE TRIBUNE ENGLISH CHANDIGARH THE TIMES OF INDIA ENGLISH CHENNAI MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM KOCHI THE SAMAJA ODIA CUTTACK JAG BANI PUNJABI JULLUNDUR DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI KANPUR DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI PATNA NAVBHARAT HINDI MUMBAI

5 Daily Publications 345 THE TIMES OF INDIA ENGLISH KOLKATA DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI MEERUT DHARITRI ODIA BHUBANESWAR DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI INDORE NAVBHARAT HINDI NAGPUR EXCELSIOR ENGLISH JAMMU PATRIKA HINDI BHOPAL MAHARASHTRA TIMES MARATHI MUMBAI LOKMAT MARATHI PUNE SANGBAD PRATIDIN BENGALI KOLKATA GANDHAWARTA MARATHI SATARA DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI BHOPAL VIRAT VAIBHAV HINDI DELHI DAINIK LOKMAT MARATHI AURANGABAD STATE TIMES ENGLISH JAMMU MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM KOTTAYAM NAI DUNIA HINDI INDORE RAJ EXPRESS HINDI INDORE DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI LUCKNOW PRAJAVANI KANNADA BANGALORE VIJAY KARNATAKA KANNADA BANGALORE PRAGATIVADI ODIA BHUBANESWAR HINDUSTAN HINDI DELHI SAAMNA GUJARATI SURAT DINAKARAN TAMIL CHENNAI RAJ EXPRESS HINDI BHOPAL LOKMAT MARATHI NAGPUR THE TIMES OF INDIA ENGLISH HYDERABAD DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI VARANASI THE HINDU TAMIL CHENNAI SAMACHAR JAGAT HINDI JAIPUR HINDUSTAN HINDI LUCKNOW O'CLOCK ENGLISH VISAKHAPATNAM PRADESH TODAY HINDI BHOPAL PRATAHKAL HINDI MUMBAI HARI BHOOMI HINDI RAIPUR SAKSHI TELUGU HYDERABAD SAAMNA TIMES HINDI SURAT GUJARAT SAMACHAR GUJARATI SURAT MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM CALICUT TEHALKA SAMACHAR MARATHI MUMBAI THE TIMES OF INDIA ENGLISH PUNE EI SAMAY SANGBADPATRA BENGALI CALCUTTA KASHMIR TIMES ENGLISH JAMMU VAARTHA BHARATHI KANNADA MANGALORE PATRIKA HINDI BHOPAL KASGUL RD MILI PARA GUJARAT SAMACHAR GUJARATI RAJKO MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM TRIVANDRUM SAMAYA ODIA BHUBANESWAR

6 346 The Press In India MATHRUBHUMI MALAYALAM KOZHIKODE AMAR UJALA HINDI LUCKNOW RAJ EXPRESS HINDI JABALPUR JAGRUK TIMES HINDI MUMBAI GUJARAT SAMACHAR GUJARATI MUMBAI VIJAYAVANI KANNADA BANGALORE JAIPUR MAHANAGAR TIMES HINDI JAIPUR SWATANTRA VAARTHA HINDI HYDERABAD RASHTRA DOOT HINDI JAIPUR PUDHARI MARATHI PUNE THE ECONOMIC TIMES ENGLISH MUMBAI TOP STORY ENGLISH NOIDA DECCAN CHRONICLE ENGLISH CHENNAI RAJ EXPRESS HINDI GWALIOR PIONEER HINDI LUCKNOW DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI RAIPUR LOKSATTA MARATHI MUMBAI JANTA SARKAR HINDI SURAT DINAMALAR TAMIL MADURAI GUJARAT SAMACHAR GUJARATI BARODA AMAR UJALA HINDI MEERUT TRAVELS SHRI SADAR SANDESH GUJARATI RAJKOT MAIL TODAY ENGLISH DELHI RAJASTHAN PATRIKA HINDI RAJASTHAN SAKAL MARATHI KOLHAPUR MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM TRICHUR DAINIK SAVERA TIMES HINDI JALANDHAR DECCAN HERALD ENGLISH BANGALORE THE TIMES OF INDIA ENGLISH AHMEDABAD PRATAHKAL HINDI JAIPUR PRATAHKAL HINDI UDAIPUR PATRIKA HINDI JABALPUR PATRIKA HINDI RAIPUR JAIPUR MAHANAGAR TIMES HINDI DAUSA TELUGU JAATIYA DINA PATRIKA VAARTHA TELUGU HYDERABAD MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM KOLLAM ODISHA BHASKAR ODIA KHURDA AMAR UJALA HINDI VARANASI AMAR UJALA HINDI DELHI DAINIK NAVAJYOTI HINDI JAIPUR AMRIT GARIMA HINDI DELHI JOURNEY LINE ENGLISH JAMMU AMAR UJALA HINDI AGRA DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI JABALPUR SURAT SAMANA GUJARATI CHORASI PRANT,SURAT AAJ HINDI KANPUR AAJ HINDI VARANASI MAHARASHTRA TIMES MARATHI PUNE

7 Daily Publications 347 JANAYUGOM MALAYALAM KOCHI DABANG DUNIYA HINDI INDORE MATHRUBHUMI MALAYALAM THRISSUR DINAMALAR TAMIL CHENNAI SAMBAD KALIKA ODIA BHUBANESWAR HERALD YOUNG LEADER HINDI AHMEDABAD DABANG DUNIYA HINDI BHOPAL DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI REWA DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI PANIPAT NAVBHARAT HINDI RAIPUR NATIONAL DUNIYA HINDI DELHI SIRAJ MALAYALAM CALICUT MATHRUBHUMI MALAYALAM KANNANUR CITY TODAY HINDI BHOPAL LOKSATYA HINDI DELHI SANDESH GUJARATI SURAT MATHRUBHUMI MALAYALAM TRIVANDRUM STANDARD HERALD GUJARATI AHMEDABAD TEJ HINDI HANUMANGARH UDAYAVANI KANNADA MANIPAL DINAMALAR TAMIL COIMBATORE DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI BHOPAL SANDHYANAND MARATHI PUNE JADEED IN DINON URDU DELHI ODISHA EXPRESS ODIA BHUBANESWAR HARI BHOOMI HINDI JABALPUR NEETI DINA PATRIKA SURYA TELUGU HYDERABAD YOUNG LEADER HINDI AHMEDABAD JANAYUGOM MALAYALAM THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DAINIK NAVAJYOTI HINDI AJMER DINAKARAN TRICHY EDITION TAMIL TRICHI NAVATELANGANA SAMAGRA TELUGU DINA PATRIKA TELUGU HYDERABAD RAJASTHAN PATRIKA HINDI KOTA DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI CHANDIGARH CITY TODAY HINDI INDORE HINDUSTAN HINDI MUZAFFARPUR MATHRUBHUMI MALAYALAM KERALA TELUGU JAATIYA DINA PATRIKA VAARTHA TELUGU GUNTUR NAV GUJARAT SAMAY GUJARATI AHMEDABAD MORNING INDIA ENGLISH KOLKATA DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI BHAGALPUR CITY TODAY HINDI JABALPUR THE STATESMAN ENGLISH KOLKATA NYAYADHEESH HINDI ALLAHABAD DINAKARAN TAMIL COIMBATORE THE HINDU ENGLISH CHENNAI(PRINTED AT HYDERABAD) THE HINDU ENGLISH CHENNAI(PRINTED AT BANGALORE)

8 348 The Press In India VIJAYGARH SANDESH HINDI BAYANA BHARATPUR MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM ALAPPUZHA HINDUSTAN HINDI BHAGALPUR PRADESH TODAY HINDI JABALPUR DIVYA BHASKAR GUJARATI RAJKOT HINDUSTAN HINDI KANPUR NAVBHARAT HINDI JABALPUR NAVBHARAT HINDI BHOPAL DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI PATNA SANDESH GUJARATI VADODARA HINDUSTAN HINDI MEERUT AMAR UJALA HINDI KANPUR DECCAN CHRONICLE ENGLISH BANGALORE(NORTH) MATRUBHASA ODIA CUTTACK HARI BHOOMI HINDI BILASPUR AMAR UJALA HINDI BAREILLY HINDUSTAN TIMES ENGLISH CHANDIGARH TARUN BHARAT MARATHI BELGAUM CITY TODAY HINDI GWALIOR SAKAL MARATHI AURANGABAD HERALD YOUNG LEADER HINDI SURAT PRABHAT KHABAR HINDI RANCHI DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI GORAKHPUR THE PRAJATANTRA ODIA CUTTACK PRABHAT KHABAR HINDI PATNA MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM PATHANAMTHITTA ANTHIMATEERPU TELUGU RANGAREDDI DLA(DAILY LIFE ANALYSIS) HINDI AGRA AMAR UJALA HINDI DEHRADUN HERALD YOUNG LEADER HINDI VADODARA DAINIK NAVAJYOTI HINDI KOTA UTTAR BANGA SAMBAD BENGALI SILIGURI PRAHAR MARATHI AMRAVATI AMAR UJALA HINDI ROHTAK JAIPUR MAHANAGAR TIMES HINDI KOTA AJ DI AWAZ PUNJABI JALLANDHAR NYAYADHEESH HINDI LUCKNOW JANAYUGOM MALAYALAM KANNUR HARI BHOOMI HINDI ROHTAK DAINIK NAVAJYOTI HINDI JODHPUR DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI BHOPAL ACTION INDIA HINDI DELHI AAJ HINDI PATNA AHMEDABAD EXPRESS GUJARATI AHMEDABAD DAINIK LOKMAT MARATHI THANE PRATIDIN ODIA KHURDA DINIK LOKMAT MARATHI KOLHAPUR PRADESH TODAY HINDI GWALIOR DABANG DUNIYA HINDI RAIPUR

9 Daily Publications 349 SANMARG HINDI RANCHI DABANG DUNIYA HINDI MUMBAI DINAKARAN MADURAI EDITION TAMIL MADURAI JAGRAN HINDI AGRA DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI MUZAFFARPUR NAI DUNIA HINDI RAIPUR AAJ KA ANAND HINDI PUNE PUNYA NAGARI MARATHI AURANGABAD MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM MALLAPURAM BANGALORE MIRROR ENGLISH BANGALORE NAVBHARAT TIMES HINDI MUMBAI NAVDUNIA HINDI BHOPAL MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM CANNANORE PRADESH TODAY HINDI INDORE GLIMPSES OF FUTURE ENGLISH JAMMU NAVATELANGANA SAMAGRA TELUGU DINA PATRIKA TELUGU KHAMMAM MORNING NEWS HINDI JAIPUR DABANG DUNIYA HINDI JABALPUR EENADU TELUGU VISAKHAPATNAM PRADESH TODAY HINDI RAIPUR THE PIONEER ENGLISH DELHI HINDUSTAN HINDI VARANASI CHANDRIKA MALAYALAM MALAPPURAM MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM ERNAKULAM AMAR UJALA HINDI MORADABAD JAGRUK TIMES HINDI SIROHI RASHTRA DOOT HINDI CHURU NAVATELANGANA SAMAGRA TELUGU DINA PATRIKA TELUGU RANGAREDDY ROZANA SPOKESMAN PUNJABI CHANDIGARH NEETI DINA PATRIKA SURYA TELUGU GUNTUR THE PIONEER ENGLISH LUCKNOW ECONOMIC TIMES ENGLISH DELHI RAJASTHAN PATRIKA HINDI SIKAR SANDHYA JYOTI DARPAN HINDI NAGOR AMAR UJALA HINDI CHANDIGARH AMRIT KALASH MARATHI MUMBAI RASHTRA DOOT HINDI JALORE NAVBHARAT HINDI PUNE MUMBAI CHOUFER MARATHI MUMVAI RASHTRA DOOT HINDI HINDAUNCITY LOKMAT MARATHI JALGAON UTKAL MAIL ODIA SUNDARGARH DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI RANCHI DESHBANDHU HINDI DELHI DINAKARAN SALEM EDITION TAMIL SALEM DAILY THANTHI TAMIL TIRUNELVELI VRITTA MANAS MARATHI MUMBAI MUMBAI MITRA MARATHI MUMBAI

10 350 The Press In India SAKAL MARATHI MUMBAI DANDAKARANYA SAMACHAR HINDI BASTER SURYA PRAVA ODIA CUTTACK TELUGU JAATIYA DINA PATRIKA VAARTHA TELUGU VIJAYAWADA EVENING PLUS HINDI JAIPUR SIRAJ MALAYALAM KOCHI DAILY THANTHI TAMIL MADURAI DIVYA BHASKAR GUJARATI SURAT SAMAY JAGAT HINDI DELHI SATYAGRAH SANDESH GUJARATI GANDHINAGAR HINDUSTAN HINDI RANCHI THE HIMALAYAN MAIL ENGLISH JAMMU SAMAY JAGAT(MORNING) HINDI BHOPAL JAGRUK TIMES HINDI UDAIPUR DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI GWALIOR THE HINDU ENGLISH CHENNAI(PRINTED AT GAUTAMBUDDH NAGAR)) NEETI PRAJALA CHAITHANYAM KOSAM VAARTHA TODAY TELUGU RANGAREDDI RASTRADOOT HINDI AJMER DESHONNATI MARATHI NAGPUR DAILY THANTHI TAMIL SALEM DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI SIKAR DAINIK AVANTIKA HINDI UJJAIN JAGRUK TIMES HINDI JAIPUR AGNI BAN HINDI INDORE DAILY THANTHI TAMIL COIMBATORE DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI DEHRADUN SANMARG HINDI KOLKATA MATHRUBHUMI MALAYALAM CALICUT THE HINDU BUSINESS LINE ENGLISH CHENNAI TIMES DAY ENGLISH DELHI DABANG DUNIYA HINDI GWALIOR NEW INDIA HERALD HINDI DELHI SANDHYA JYOTI DARPAN HINDI BHARATPUR HINDI MILAP HINDI JULLUNDAR CHANDRIKA MALAYALAM KOZHIKODE ROLLI SAMACHAR HINDI PILIBHIT EENADU TELUGU VIJAYAWADA HIND SAT HINDI JAGADALPUR RATNAGIRI TIMES MARATHI RATNAGIRI DARSHANA ODIA KHURDA PRABHAT KIRAN HINDI INDORE DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI BAREILLY DAILY VEER ARJUN HINDI DELHI DESHBANDHU HINDI RAIPUR NYAYA BATI ODIA CUTTACK RASHTRIYA SAHARA HINDI DELHI AAWAMI NEWS URDU RANCHI NEW INDIA HERALD HINDI FARIDABAD

11 Daily Publications 351 AJIKALI ODIA BHUBANESWAR HINDUSTAN HINDI AGRA NAVATELANGANA SAMAGRA TELUGU DINA PATRIKA TELUGU KARIMNAGAR DINAMALAR TAMIL TIRUCHIRAPPALLI SARBASADHARANA ODIA KHORDHA DIVYA MARATHI MARATHI AURANGABAD AMAR BHARTI HINDI DELHI RAJ EXPRESS HINDI MUMBAI DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI UDAIPUR AMAR UJALA COMPACT HINDI KANPUR YESHOBHUMI HINDI MUMBAI RAJ EXPRESS HINDI SATNA MILLENNIUM POST ENGLISH DELHI THE TIMES OF INDIA ENGLISH LUCKNOW RAJ EXPRESS HINDI UJJAIN GLOBAL HERALD HINDI BHOPAL MATHRUBHUMI MALAYALAM KOTTAYAM CHANDRIKA MALAYALAM KANNUR TASKEEN URDU JAMMU MATHRUBHUMI MALAYALAM PALAKKAD MAHAMEDHA HINDI DELHI RAJ EXPRESS HINDI DELHI KHABAR MANTRA HINDI RANCHI RASHTRA DOOT KOTA HINDI KOTA RAJASTHAN PATRIKA HINDI UDAIPUR RASHTRA DOOT HINDI UDAYPUR BUDADI NAI P DEVI RD SAAMNA MARATHI BOM NAV PRADESH HINDI RAIPUR AGROWON MARATHI PUNE VISHWAMITRA HINDI KOLKATA METRO VAARTHA MALAYALAM ERNAKULAM LOKMAT MARATHI NASHIK RAJASTHAN PATRIKA HINDI SRIGANGANAGAR RAJ EXPRESS HINDI JAIPUR DAILY THANTHI TAMIL NAGERCOIL UDAAN URDU JAMMU MORNING INDIA ENGLISH RANCHI DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI ALWAR GULABI HALCHAL HINDI JAIPUR DINAKARAN TAMIL TIRUNELVELI RAJ EXPRESS HINDI REWA NEETI DINA PATRIKA SURYA TELUGU VIJAYAWADA MAHAKA BHARAT HINDI JAIPUR METRO TODAY GUJARATI AHMEDABAD DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI MORADABAD PAL PAL HINDI FATEHABAD PUNE TIMES MIRROR ENGLISH PUNE PRADESH TODAY HINDI SAGAR

12 352 The Press In India HINDUSTAN HINDI DHANBAD DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI ALLAHABAD AMAR UJALA HINDI GORAKHPUR MAHARASHTRA JANMAT MARATHI RAIGAD SUN STAR HINDI RAIPUR DINALIPI ODIA BHUBANESWAR RAJ EXPRESS HINDI RATLAM NAVBHARAT HINDI INDORE METRO TODAY GUJARATI SURAT DAILY THANTHI TAMIL TIRUCHIRAPPALLI PRABHAT KHABAR HINDI MUZAFFARPUR KHABRE AAJ TAK HINDI MUMBAI KANNADA PRABHA KANNADA BANGALORE AMAR UJALA HINDI NAINITAL HINDUSTAN HINDI MORADABAD EENADU TELUGU KARIMNAGAR ACTION INDIA HINDI DEHRADUN ICHCHASHAKTI HINDI FAIZABAD KANNADA TILAKA KANNADA KOLAR AMAR UJALA COMPACT HINDI ALLAHABAD GREATER KASHMIR ENGLISH SRINAGAR TABLE 6.1 NUMBER & CIRCULATION OF DAILIES ( to ) Year Number Circulation Annual Growth in Circulation (+) (-) Percentage ,86,89,266 (+) ,88,63,048 (+) ,88,37,248 (+) ,57,91,199 (+) ,58,05,315 (+) ,23,12,686 (+) ,56,65,243 (+) ,69,51,390 (+) ,43,37,652 (+) ,42,89,811 (+) ,63,02,606 (+) 12.11

13 Daily Publications 353 TABLE 6.2 NUMBER & CIRCULATION OF TRI&BI-WEEKLIES ( to ) Year Number Circulation Annual Growth in Circulation (+) (-) Percentage ,53,873 (-) ,66,198 (+) ,37,572 (+) ,54,972 (-) ,749,84 (-) ,35,503 (+) ,69,361 (+) ,28,927 (-) ,87,995 (+) ,93,218 (-) ,73,292 (+) 8.96 TABLE 6.3 NUMBER & CIRCULATION OF DAILIES DURING (Language & Periodicity-wise) Language Dailies Tri/Biweekly Number Circulation Number Circulation ASSAMESE BENGALI BILINGUAL DOGRI ENGLISH GUJARATI HINDI KANNADA KASHMIRI KONKANI MAITHILI MALAYALAM MANIPURI MARATHI MULTILINGUAL NEPALI ODIA OTHERS PUNJABI SANSKRIT SANTHALI SINDHI TAMIL TELUGU URDU Total

14 354 The Press In India TABLE 6.4 CIRCULATION (Centre-Wise) Centre of Publication Dailies/Tri&Bi Weeklies Circulation Percentage share in Total Number Circulation BIG CITY METROPOLITAN CITY STATE CAPITAL SMALLER TOWNS UNION TERRITORY Total TABLE 6.5 NEWS-GATHERING SYSTEM Category No. of Papers News Agency Features Services Full Time Corres. Reporters Retainer/ Stringers Indian Foreign Indian Foreign Indian Foreign Indian Foreign Indian Foreign Big Medium Small Total TABLE 6.6 NEWS-GATHERING SYSTEM Category No. of Papers Other noneditorial Staff Editorial Staff Photographers Cartographers Cartoonists Total Full Part Part Part Full Part Full Time Time Full Time Time Full Time Time Time Time Time Part Time Big Medium Small Total

15 Daily Publications 355 TABLE 6.7 INCOME DERIVED FROM ADVERTISEMENTS (Percentage of total income) Category No. of Dailies 1-24% 25-49% 50-74% 75% & above Total Big Medium Small Total Category TABLE 6.8 INCOME DERIVED FROM GOVERNMENT ADVERTISEMENTS (Percentage of total income from advertisement) No. of Dailies 1-24% 25-49% 50-74% 75% & above Total Big Medium Small Total TABLE 6.9 PHYSICAL PROFILE OF DAILIES Category No. of Papers Avg. No. of pages Avg. Page area(in sq.cms.) Avg. Price Per Copy Big Medium Small Total

16 356 The Press In India TABLE 6.10 SPACE DEVOTED TO ADVERTISEMENTS % of Space devoted to advt. No. of Dailies Total Big Medium Small 60% & above % to 59% Below 40% Total TABLE 6.11 PER CENTAGE OF READING MATTER DEVOTED TO HOME NEWS Category 90% & above 50% to 89% Below 50% Total Big Medium Small Total

CHAPTER 6 DAILY PUBLICATIONS

CHAPTER 6 DAILY PUBLICATIONS 6.1 A study of Dailies along with Tri/Bi-Weeklies has been included in this chapter. For the year 2016-17, only 9,061 Dailies submitted their Annual Statements online as against