Unit 1 Study Guide. The Renaissance, Reformation and Scientific Revolution

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Unit 1 Study Guide. The Renaissance, Reformation and Scientific Revolution"

Transcription

1 Unit 1 Study Guide The Renaissance, Reformation and Scientific Revolution

2 Study Guide 1a. What was the Renaissance? Description and Meaning: Critical rebirth of Greek and roman ideals era of creativity change and innovation Artists and scholars produced great work Age of examination and exploration Significance and Impact: Great art was produced, era of humanism, expression, individuality. Explored many areas they couldn t before

3 1b. Why did the Renaissance start in Italy? Geography: peninsular nation-trade Roman ruins-near byzantine Central Europe Were church was centered Economy: Trade Church gave money to artisans Rich people gave money to artisans Society: People were becoming individuals and wanted to live life to the fullest Government: lots of money

4 2a. What was humanism? Definition: Interest in the ancient world and renewed interest in learning and education The humanities: Examples: languages, math, history, etc. (the subjects you take) Impact/ effect: Renewed interest in logical thinking, art, and religion

5 2b. How did the art and literature of the time reflect humanist thought? Examples of individualism: Portraits (the Mona Lisa by da Vinci) Secularism: Art that focuses on worldly matters (Bruegel s landscapes of peasant life) Idealism: An ideal society (Utopia by Sir Thomas Moore) Realism: Detailed Paintings that portray how things really look (Rabbit by Durer) Skepticism: Questioning Authority/ Tradition (Copernicus is skeptical about geocentric universe)

6 *3a. How did the Renaissance Expand North? Economic reasons: The printing revolution led more people to read, and more books were sold. Influence of artists: Many art styles emerged; portraits, different color usage, and realism in art. Impact of New Technology: Ideas spread because the printing press

7 3b. Compare and Contrast Northern and Italian Renaissances Similarities in art and literature Individualism: Artists in both Italy and Northern Europe embrace expressions of individualism Realism : EX: Portraits Paintings that focus on individual expressions Artists in both embrace realism in their work EX: The rabbit and The David Differences in humanism Secularism:(worldly matters) Italy: becomes more secular as Catholic church becomes more concerned with political power, etc. Northern: Martin Luther and Protestant Reformation focus on religion Skepticism: Italy: Catholic church embraces traditions and older views Northern: Scientific thinkers, religious leaders all question Catholic authority

8 4. What were the Reasons that led Martin Luther to break away from the Roman Catholic Church? Explain the secular interests and practices of the Roman Catholic Church in the 1500s. - Indulgences, corruption, less education What were Indulgences? What were their purpose? Pieces of paper that the Catholic church sold to lesson a souls time in purgatory for sins they had committed

9 4. What were the Reasons that led Martin Luther to break away from the Roman Catholic Church? What were the 95 Theses? How did they spread throughout Europe? 95 arguments by Luther on why indulgences are bad. Spread by printing press What were Luther s 3 major ideals concerning the Christian religion? Salvation through faith alone Bible source of all religious truth Anyone can interpret the bible (don t need Catholic Church)

10 4. What were the Reasons that led Martin Luther to break away from the Roman Catholic Church? What was the Diet of Worms? What was the result? Meeting where Luther is ordered by the Pope to recant (take back) his 95 Theses.. Luther refuses and is thrown out of the church

11 5. Compare and contrast the religious views of the Roman Catholics, Martin Luther and John Calvin. What were the major tenets of Christianity that all three believed and taught? All Christen, believe in the bible, Jesus, etc. How did their views differ on attaining eternal salvation? (reaching Heaven) Catholics need good works, and faith Luther need JUST faith Calvin Predestination (only god can determine who goes to heaven)

12 How did they view the role and interpretation of the Bible? Catholics Bible interpreted by the Church Luther and Calvin Bible interpreted by ANYONE What differences existed in terms of the leadership and organization of their churches? Catholics One leader = Pope Luther and Calvin elected council

13 6a. Explain the reasons behind the decision of Henry VIII of England to start the Church of England. Henry VIII s personal issues: His wife can no longer have any children and he needs a male heir Secular and political issues: Without a male heir England could fall into civil war Catholic church wont let him get divorced because Henry s wife is related to the Holy Roman Empire and Pope needs his political support

14 6b. How did Henry VIII s children handle religious issues during their reigns? How did Henry s reforms continue during the short reign of Edward VI? Edward VERY protestant Suppress all catholic teaching/ beliefs What happened to Protestantism during the rule of Mary Tudor (Bloody Mary)? Mary VERY Catholic Brings back Catholicism

15 6b. How did Henry VIII s children handle religious issues during their reigns? What decisions did Elizabeth I make concerning the religion of England? Elizabeth Protestant but chooses a middle road and allows some Catholic rituals to remain in Protestant country

16 7a. What was the Catholic Reformation? What were the purpose and goals of the Catholic Reformation in the mid-1500s? Religious upheaval that sought to reform the church

17 7b. In what ways did it respond to Protestant ideas? What was the role of the Council of Trent? To help direct the way people should take the reform; To make and start the reformation. Who were the Jesuits? What were their responsiblities? The Jesuits were missionary soldiers The spread the catholic faith and protected it.

18 7b. In what ways did it respond to Protestant ideas? What was the Inquisition? What was the Index of Forbidden Books? The Inquisition was a church council This court used torture, secret testimony and execution to rid of heresy The Index of Forbidden Books was a list of works that was against the catholic faith.

Council of Trent 95 Theses Reconquista Counter- Reformation Peace of Augsburg

Council of Trent 95 Theses Reconquista Counter- Reformation Peace of Augsburg Name The Renaissance & Reformation Study Guide Big Picture / Essential Understanding: By 1500 CE major states and empires had developed in various regions of the world. New intellectual and artistic ideas

More information

Renaissance. Humanism (2) Medici Family. Perspective (2)

Renaissance. Humanism (2) Medici Family. Perspective (2) Renaissance Humanism Medici Family Perspective A new age that began in the 1300s and reached its peak around 1500. Marked a transition from medieval times to the early modern world. Literally meaning rebirth,

More information

The Renaissance and Reformation

The Renaissance and Reformation The Renaissance and Reformation What was the Renaissance? Renaissance = Rebirth 1350-1550 in European history was a rebirth in art and learning Subjects the Greeks and Romans studied Why Italy? Center

More information

The Protestant Reformation and its Effects

The Protestant Reformation and its Effects The Protestant Reformation and its Effects 1517-1618 Context How had the Christian faith grown since its inception? What role did the Church play in Europe during the Middle Ages? How had the Church changed

More information

Chapter 13. Reformation. Renaissance

Chapter 13. Reformation. Renaissance Renaissance " French for rebirth" Developed after the crusades when the ideas of humanism created an environment of curiosity and new interest in the individual Chapter 13 Renaissance and Reformation,

More information

World History (Survey) Chapter 17: European Renaissance and Reformation,

World History (Survey) Chapter 17: European Renaissance and Reformation, World History (Survey) Chapter 17: European Renaissance and Reformation, 1300 1600 Section 1: Italy: Birthplace of the Renaissance The years 1300 to 1600 saw a rebirth of learning and culture in Europe.

More information

The Reformation. A movement for religious reform

The Reformation. A movement for religious reform The Reformation A movement for religious reform Luther Leads the Reformation Essential Question: What effect did Luther s protest have on religion and on society? Causes of the Reformation Luther Challenges

More information

Outline Map. Europe About Name Class Date

Outline Map. Europe About Name Class Date W N S E Name Class Date Outline Map Europe About 1600 Directions: Locate and label the following cities and countries that were important during the Reformation: Scotland, England, Spain, France, Norway,

More information

Italy: Birthplace of the Renaissance

Italy: Birthplace of the Renaissance Name Date CHAPTER 17 Section 1 (pages 471 479) Italy: Birthplace of the Renaissance BEFORE YOU READ In the prologue, you read about the development of democratic ideas. In this section, you will begin

More information

The Protestant Reformation. Also known as the Reformation

The Protestant Reformation. Also known as the Reformation The Protestant Reformation Also known as the Reformation What w as it? Movement Goal initially was to reform (Make changes) to the beliefs and practices of the Church (Roman Catholic Church was the only

More information

Luther s Teachings Salvation could be obtained through alone The is the sole source of religious truth o not church councils or the All people with

Luther s Teachings Salvation could be obtained through alone The is the sole source of religious truth o not church councils or the All people with Module 9: The Protestant Reformation Criticisms of the Catholic Church leaders extravagant Priest were poorly John & Jan o Denied the had the right to worldly power o Taught that the had more authority

More information

MARTIN LUTHER AND THE PROTESTANT REFORMATION

MARTIN LUTHER AND THE PROTESTANT REFORMATION MARTIN LUTHER AND THE PROTESTANT REFORMATION I. The Protestant Reformation A. Abuses in the Roman Catholic Church 1. Popes constantly fighting powerful kings 2. Popes live a life of luxury a. Become patrons

More information

The Reformation. Main Idea: Martin Luther s protest over abuses in the Catholic Church led to the founding of Protestant churches.

The Reformation. Main Idea: Martin Luther s protest over abuses in the Catholic Church led to the founding of Protestant churches. The Reformation -a movement for religious reforms Main Idea: Martin Luther s protest over abuses in the Catholic Church led to the founding of Protestant churches. Immediate Causes: Selling of indulgences

More information

The Protestant Reformation CHAPTER 1 SECTION 3

The Protestant Reformation CHAPTER 1 SECTION 3 The Protestant Reformation CHAPTER 1 SECTION 3 From Renaissance to Reformation 1500s, Renaissance ideas spark a religious upheaval The Protestant Reformation = People start to question the Church! Why

More information

Honors World History Midterm Review

Honors World History Midterm Review Name Period Date Honors World History Midterm Review Your midterm will be given in two sections: DBQ (there will be 3 short documents and 1 essential question to answer) and multiple choice (45 items total,

More information

Learning Goal 3: Describe the major causes of the Reformation and the political, intellectual, artistic, economic and religious effects of the

Learning Goal 3: Describe the major causes of the Reformation and the political, intellectual, artistic, economic and religious effects of the Learning Goal 3: Describe the major causes of the Reformation and the political, intellectual, artistic, economic and religious effects of the Reformation. (TEKS/SE s 1D,5B) New Ideas of the Renaissance

More information

In the Fall, we made it from approximately 10,000 BC to the 1500s. Next up: 1500s-today

In the Fall, we made it from approximately 10,000 BC to the 1500s. Next up: 1500s-today In the Fall, we made it from approximately 10,000 BC to the 1500s. Next up: 1500s-today Finishing Unit 6- Changing Ideas: Renaissance & innovations in Europe Revolutions! People revolt around the world

More information

The Renaissance and Reformation

The Renaissance and Reformation The Renaissance and Reformation Renaissance The Renaissance was a period of rebirth in Europe after the Middle Ages Renaissance After years of war and the plague, many city-states in Italy began exploring

More information

Protestant Reformation. Causes, Conflicts, Key People, Consequences

Protestant Reformation. Causes, Conflicts, Key People, Consequences Protestant Reformation Causes, Conflicts, Key People, Consequences Conflicts that challenged the authority of the Church in Rome Challenge to Church authority: 1. German and English nobility disliked Italian

More information

WORLD HISTORY CHAPTER 12 PACKET: RENAISSANCE AND REFORMATION (1350 CE CE)

WORLD HISTORY CHAPTER 12 PACKET: RENAISSANCE AND REFORMATION (1350 CE CE) WORLD HISTORY CHAPTER 12 PACKET: RENAISSANCE AND REFORMATION (1350 CE - 1600 CE) Take-Home Homework Packet 100 Points Honor Code I understand that this is an independent assignment and that I can not receive

More information

In 730, the Byzantine Emperor banned the use of icons. The Pope was outraged to hear that the Byzantine Emperor painted over a painting of Jesus.

In 730, the Byzantine Emperor banned the use of icons. The Pope was outraged to hear that the Byzantine Emperor painted over a painting of Jesus. 1 In 730, the Byzantine Emperor banned the use of icons. The Pope was outraged to hear that the Byzantine Emperor painted over a painting of Jesus. The Byzantine Emperor and the Pope continued to disagree

More information

Renaissance and Reformation

Renaissance and Reformation Renaissance and Reformation Italian Renaissance Humanism Humanism is the interest and adoption of classical work along with Greek and Roman ideas and thought. The Humanist way of thinking was different

More information

Name: Date: Period: Chapter 17 Reading Guide The Transformation of the West, p

Name: Date: Period: Chapter 17 Reading Guide The Transformation of the West, p Name: Date: Period: Chapter 16 Chapter 17 Reading Guide The Transformation of the West, 1450-1750 p.380-398 Using the maps on page 384 (Map 17.1) and 387 (Map 17.2): Mark Protestant countries with a P

More information

Chapter 12 Renaissance and Reformation Section 1 The Italian Renaissance The word renaissance means rebirth. The Italian Renaissance, which

Chapter 12 Renaissance and Reformation Section 1 The Italian Renaissance The word renaissance means rebirth. The Italian Renaissance, which Chapter 12 Renaissance and Reformation 1350-1600 Section 1 The Italian Renaissance The word renaissance means rebirth. The Italian Renaissance, which spread to the rest of Europe, occurred between 1350

More information

Section 4. Objectives

Section 4. Objectives Objectives Describe the new ideas that Protestant sects embraced. Understand why England formed a new church. Analyze how the Catholic Church reformed itself. Explain why many groups faced persecution

More information

The Renaissance and Reformation Chapter 13

The Renaissance and Reformation Chapter 13 The Renaissance and Reformation 1300-1650 Chapter 13 13-1 The Renaissance in Italy (pg 224) What was the Renaissance? (pg 225-226)! A New Worldview Renaissance it was a rebirth of political, social, economic,

More information

Italy: Birthplace of the Renaissance

Italy: Birthplace of the Renaissance Name Date CHAPTER 17 Section 1 (pages 471 479) Italy: Birthplace of the Renaissance BEFORE YOU READ In the prologue, you read about the development of democratic ideas. In this section, you will begin

More information

I. Types of Government

I. Types of Government The Rise of Democracy Unit 1: World History I. Types of Government A. Types of Government 1. Monarchy king or queen rules the government 2. Theocracy the religious leader also rules the government 3. Dictatorship

More information

Bell Ringer Read Protestant Reformation: The Basics worksheet in your groups. Answer questions on the back together.

Bell Ringer Read Protestant Reformation: The Basics worksheet in your groups. Answer questions on the back together. Bell Ringer 10-16-13 Read Protestant Reformation: The Basics worksheet in your groups. Answer questions on the back together. The Protestant Reformation The Division of the Church into Catholic and Protestant

More information

I. The Legacy of Ancient Greece and Rome

I. The Legacy of Ancient Greece and Rome The Rise of Democracy Unit 1: World History I. The Legacy of Ancient Greece and Rome A. Limited Democracy in Athens, Greece 1. Wealth determined class 2. All free adult males were citizens and could participate

More information

The Protestant Reformation

The Protestant Reformation The Protestant Reformation 1517-1648 The Protestant Reformation Caused by a questioning (protest) of the Church in Northern Europe i. The selling of indulgences a. $$$ for pardoning of sins Purgatory during

More information

The Protestant Reformation An Intellectual Revolution

The Protestant Reformation An Intellectual Revolution The Protestant Reformation An Intellectual Revolution Background Causes of the Protestant Reformation Renaissance ideals of secularism & humanism spread by the newly invented printing press encourage challenges

More information

1. Base your answer to the question on the cartoon below and on your knowledge of social studies.

1. Base your answer to the question on the cartoon below and on your knowledge of social studies. 1. Base your answer to the question on the cartoon below and on your knowledge of social studies. Which period began as a result of the actions shown in this cartoon? A) Italian Renaissance B) Protestant

More information

Class Period. Ch. 17 Study Guide. Renaissance- ( rebirth ) period of renewed interest in art and learning in Europe.

Class Period. Ch. 17 Study Guide. Renaissance- ( rebirth ) period of renewed interest in art and learning in Europe. Name Class Period Ch. 17 Study Guide Define all vocabulary terms: Renaissance- ( rebirth ) period of renewed interest in art and learning in Europe. Secular- Interested in worldly rather than religious

More information

1) Africans, Asians an Native Americans exposed to Christianity

1) Africans, Asians an Native Americans exposed to Christianity Two traits that continue into the 21 st Century 1) Africans, Asians an Native Americans exposed to Christianity Becomes truly a world religion Now the evangelistic groups 2) emergence of a modern scientific

More information

The Protestant Reformation

The Protestant Reformation The Protestant Reformation Gutenberg s Printing Press The Gutenberg Printing Press led to a rise in literacy throughout Europe and the mass printing of the Bible More European Christians could then read

More information

Unit Questions: Religions, Renaissance & Reformation

Unit Questions: Religions, Renaissance & Reformation Date: Block: Unit Questions: Religions, Renaissance & Reformation Directions: In order to prove your understanding of the unit objectives, you will be required to complete this assessment along with a

More information

The Reformation Begins

The Reformation Begins The Reformation Begins The Weakening of the Church By the 1300s, many Christians felt that the church had become far too worldly and corrupt. Many church leaders acted immorally. Church leaders lived in

More information

The Protestant Reformation ( )

The Protestant Reformation ( ) The Protestant Reformation (1450-1565) Key Concepts End of Religious Unity and Universality in the West Attack on the medieval church its institutions, doctrine, practices and personnel Not the first attempt

More information

TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. The Protestant Reformation Begins

TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. The Protestant Reformation Begins The Protestant Reformation Begins Objectives Summarize the factors that encouraged the Protestant Reformation. Analyze Martin Luther s role in shaping the Protestant Reformation. Explain the teachings

More information

Threee Peeeaks for the Eeera

Threee Peeeaks for the Eeera World History Era 6: The Great Global Convergence about 1400-1770 con-verge [kuh n-vurj] v. To tend to a common result or conclusion; to come together Change accelerated when people, resources, and ideas

More information

RENAISSANCE rebirth of Greek and Roman culture Art Literature Language Philosophy

RENAISSANCE rebirth of Greek and Roman culture Art Literature Language Philosophy RENAISSANCE RENAISSANCE 1300-1600 rebirth of Greek and Roman culture Art Literature Language Philosophy RENAISSANCE V. MIDDLE AGES RENAISSANCE Art for individual glory, fame Portraits, Autobiographies

More information

The Protestant Reformation

The Protestant Reformation The Protestant Reformation By History.com on 01.31.17 Word Count 791 This painting shows Martin Luther posting his 95 theses in 1517. Luther was challenging the Catholic Church with his opinions on Christianity.

More information

What time period followed the fall of the Roman Empire?

What time period followed the fall of the Roman Empire? What time period followed the fall of the Roman Empire? I will be able to identify the major changes made during the Renaissance and Reformation periods. Renaissance means rebirth in French. This was

More information

Ch 13 THE RESURGENCE OF EUROPE: RENAISSANCE & REFORMATION --from handout

Ch 13 THE RESURGENCE OF EUROPE: RENAISSANCE & REFORMATION --from handout Ch 13 THE RESURGENCE OF EUROPE: RENAISSANCE & REFORMATION --from handout I. The Commercial Revolution A. Towns & the Middle Class 1. Growing population 2. Increase in trade = more power to middle class

More information

World History Exam Study Guide

World History Exam Study Guide World History Exam Study Guide Byzantine and Mongol Empires Multiple Choice 1) What is the famous church in Constantinople - the name means holy wisdom Hagia Sophia 2) Rome had fallen on hard times - internal

More information

AP European History Chapter 14: Reform and Renewal in the Christian Church

AP European History Chapter 14: Reform and Renewal in the Christian Church AP European History Chapter 14: Reform and Renewal in the Christian Church Name: Period: Complete the graphic organizer as you read Chapter 14. DO NOT simply hunt for the answers; doing so will leave holes

More information

The Protestant Reformation ( )

The Protestant Reformation ( ) The Protestant Reformation (1450-1565) Key Concepts End of Religious Unity and Universality in the West Attack on the medieval church its institutions, doctrine, practices and personnel I. The Church s

More information

Make a new triangle

Make a new triangle Make a new triangle Renaissance 1300-1650 Renaissance a widespread change in culture that took place in Europe beginning with the 1300 s Humanism an interest in the classics AIM Name four famous artists/sculptors

More information

Finish the 5 panel Storyboard on The Growth of Roman Catholic Spain and The Spanish Inquisition using p One panel per

Finish the 5 panel Storyboard on The Growth of Roman Catholic Spain and The Spanish Inquisition using p One panel per HW Finish the 5 panel Storyboard on The Growth of Roman Catholic Spain and The Spanish Inquisition using p. 334-335. One panel per paragraph. Each panel needs four things written down: a title, summary

More information

The Protestant Revolt and the Catholic Reformation

The Protestant Revolt and the Catholic Reformation The Protestant Revolt and the Catholic Reformation Chapter Five 1517 - Martin Luther posted a list on the door of his church in Wittenburg, Germany 95 things about the Roman Catholic Church that troubled

More information

Chapter 16 Reading Guide The Transformation of the West, PART IV THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD, : THE WORLD SHRINKS (PG.

Chapter 16 Reading Guide The Transformation of the West, PART IV THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD, : THE WORLD SHRINKS (PG. Name: Due Date: Chapter 16 Reading Guide The Transformation of the West, 1450-1750 PART IV THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD, 1450-1750: THE WORLD SHRINKS (PG. 354-361) 1. The title for this unit is The World Shrinks

More information

Renaissance and Reformation. ( ) Chapter 5

Renaissance and Reformation. ( ) Chapter 5 Renaissance and Reformation (1350-1600) Chapter 5 Renaissance Means rebirth Revival of Antiquity (Ancient Greece & Rome) Begins in Italy Coliseum Acropolis Italy Characteristics Urban society = city states

More information

Chapter 13; Section 1 Main Ideas. Main Idea #3: Renaissance Writing varied greatly in terms of types: -- Machiavellian

Chapter 13; Section 1 Main Ideas. Main Idea #3: Renaissance Writing varied greatly in terms of types: -- Machiavellian Chapter 13; Section 1 Main Ideas Main Idea #1: The Renaissance or Rebirth was a time of political, economic, social, and cultural change Main Idea #2: Renaissance Art focused on realism, using perspective,

More information

The Renaissance. The Rebirth of European Progress

The Renaissance. The Rebirth of European Progress The Renaissance The Rebirth of European Progress The Collapse of Rome and the Middle Ages When the western portion of the Roman Empire collapsed, much of the European continent entered a period of disunity

More information

Unit One: The Renaissance & Reformation. AP European History

Unit One: The Renaissance & Reformation. AP European History Unit One: The Renaissance & Reformation AP European History www.chshistory.net 1 Unit One: The Renaissance & Reformation in Europe Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday August 22 August 23 August 24

More information

Self Quiz. Ponder---- What were the main causes of the Reformation? What were a few critical events? What were some of the lasting consequences?

Self Quiz. Ponder---- What were the main causes of the Reformation? What were a few critical events? What were some of the lasting consequences? The Reformation Self Quiz Ponder---- What were the main causes of the Reformation? What were a few critical events? What were some of the lasting consequences? Key Concept 1.3 Religious pluralism challenged

More information

Catholic Church Hierarchy. Clergy. Effects of the Renaissance. Objectives for Reformation: Causes 9/25/2008. Christianity

Catholic Church Hierarchy. Clergy. Effects of the Renaissance. Objectives for Reformation: Causes 9/25/2008. Christianity Effects of the Renaissance Objectives for Reformation: Led to advancements in Science (Copernicus, Galileo) Led to world exploration (1492 Columbus sailed to the new world Art and literature is forever

More information

The Reformation in Europe. Chapter 16

The Reformation in Europe. Chapter 16 The Reformation in Europe Chapter 16 16-1 THE PROTESTANT REFORMATION What Caused the Reformation? In Northern Europe Christian humanism begins People want to change the Catholic Church Desiderius Erasmus

More information

Teacher Overview Objectives: European Culture and Politics ca. 1750

Teacher Overview Objectives: European Culture and Politics ca. 1750 Teacher Overview Objectives: European Culture and Politics ca. 1750 Objective 1. Examine events from the Middle Ages to the mid-1700s from multiple perspectives. Guiding Question and Activity Description

More information

SSWH9 Protestant Reformation, English Reformation, & Catholic Reformation Student Notes 10/18/18

SSWH9 Protestant Reformation, English Reformation, & Catholic Reformation Student Notes 10/18/18 SSWH9 Protestant Reformation, English ELEMENT D: EXPLAIN THE IMPORTANCE OF GUTENBERG AND THE INVENTION OF THE PRINTING PRESS GUTENBERG & THE PRINTING PRESS q Block printing and moveable type was developed

More information

SSWH9: Analyze change and continuity in the Renaissance and Reformation.

SSWH9: Analyze change and continuity in the Renaissance and Reformation. SSWH9: Analyze change and continuity in the Renaissance and Reformation. SSWH 9 A Explain the social, economic, and political changes that contributed to the rise of Florence. What was the Renaissance?

More information

The Reformation. Christianity Branches Off 1517-?

The Reformation. Christianity Branches Off 1517-? The Reformation Christianity Branches Off 1517-? The Troubled Church Babylonian captivity Great Schism Calls for Reform Weakened Church The Church was weakened by problems through the High Middle Ages

More information

Write down one fact or question about the Renaissance.

Write down one fact or question about the Renaissance. Unit 2: Protestant Reformation Do now Denominations Christian Humanism Desiderius Erasmus Exit-slip I can explain the Denominations of the Catholic Church. By: Mr. Washington Just the Facts World History

More information

Modern World History: Patterns of Interaction. European Renaissance and Reformation,

Modern World History: Patterns of Interaction. European Renaissance and Reformation, European Renaissance and Reformation, 1300-1600 Two movements, the Renaissance and the Reformation, usher in dramatic social and cultural changes in Europe. European Renaissance and Reformation, 1300-1600

More information

The Reformation. The Outcomes Of The Protestant Reformation. Can we be more specific? Where does the Reformation begin?

The Reformation. The Outcomes Of The Protestant Reformation. Can we be more specific? Where does the Reformation begin? on Notebook.notebook The Subject: Topic: Grade(s): Prior knowledge: Western Civilization 10th 1st Semester: The Renaissance 1) Chapter 12 Sec 3 4 2) Key people of the 3) How would technology play a part

More information

Test Review. The Reformation

Test Review. The Reformation Test Review The Reformation Which statement was NOT a result of the Protestant Reformation? A. The many years of conflict between Protestants and Catholics B. The rise of capitalism C. Northern Germany

More information

You got a problem with me?

You got a problem with me? You got a problem with me? Would you like to go to heaven? Buy an. indulgence Muahahaha My beautiful church will soon be complete Come kiss this vial filled with the blood of a saint! I feel so close to

More information

European Culture and Politics ca Objective: Examine events from the Middle Ages to the mid-1700s from multiple perspectives.

European Culture and Politics ca Objective: Examine events from the Middle Ages to the mid-1700s from multiple perspectives. European Culture and Politics ca. 1750 Objective: Examine events from the Middle Ages to the mid-1700s from multiple perspectives. What s wrong with this picture??? What s wrong with this picture??? The

More information

Chapter 5 Lecture Notes

Chapter 5 Lecture Notes World History Chapter 5 Lecture Notes Names: Date Learning Goals o You will define what the Renaissance period was and what led to it. o You will explain what life was like for nobles and peasants in the

More information

What questions will we answer today and next time?

What questions will we answer today and next time? What questions will we answer today and next time? What is the Reformation? What are the causes of the Reformation? How was the Catholic Church changed forever? Who are the different leaders of the Reformation?

More information

The Reformation Reflection & Review Questions

The Reformation Reflection & Review Questions World History Unit 1 Chapter 1 Name Date Period The Reformation Reflection & Review Questions Directions: Answer the following questions using your own words not the words in the textbook or the words

More information

Renaissance and Reformation Review

Renaissance and Reformation Review and Reformation Review Study online at quizlet.com/_2wjjkb 1. 95 Thesis attacked the abuse of indulgeses, beginning the protestant reformation 2. 1350 The Italian Begins 3. 1434 The Medici family Takes

More information

The Protestant Reformation

The Protestant Reformation The Protestant Reformation Martin Luther began the Reformation in the early 1500 s when he nailed his 95 theses on the church in Wittenberg, however other earlier developments had set the stage for religious

More information

Protestant Reformation

Protestant Reformation Protestant Reformation WHII.3 The student will demonstrate knowledge of the Reformation in terms of its impact on Western civilization by a) explaining the effects of the theological, political, and economic

More information

World History: Patterns of Interaction

World History: Patterns of Interaction European Renaissance and Reformation, 1300-1600 Two movements, the Renaissance and the Reformation, usher in dramatic social and cultural changes in Europe. European Renaissance and Reformation, 1300-1600

More information

Frederick Douglass Academy Global Studies

Frederick Douglass Academy Global Studies Frederick Douglass Academy Global Studies 1. One impact Gutenberg's printing press had on western Europe was A) the spread of Martin Luther's ideas B) a decrease in the number of universities C) a decline

More information

Questioning the Church and the response from the Catholic Church. The Reformation, Counter- Reformation, and societal impacts

Questioning the Church and the response from the Catholic Church. The Reformation, Counter- Reformation, and societal impacts Questioning the Church and the response from the Catholic Church The Reformation, Counter- Reformation, and societal impacts 1500-1700 Fundamental Christian Question: How can sinful human beings gain salvation?

More information

100 Years War and Black Death Scientific Advances which contradicted the Church The Corruption within the Catholic Church

100 Years War and Black Death Scientific Advances which contradicted the Church The Corruption within the Catholic Church 100 Years War and Black Death Scientific Advances which contradicted the Church The Corruption within the Catholic Church Prior to the Reformation all Christians were Roman Catholic The [REFORM]ation was

More information

The Protestant Reforma/on. Unit 5: The Emergence of Modern Europe

The Protestant Reforma/on. Unit 5: The Emergence of Modern Europe The Protestant Reforma/on Unit 5: The Emergence of Modern Europe The Reforma/on SSWH9: The student will analyze the change and con/nuity in the Renaissance and Reforma/on d. Analyze the impact of the Protestant

More information

Chapter 4: The Exchange of Ideas (Pg. 78)

Chapter 4: The Exchange of Ideas (Pg. 78) Chapter 4: The Exchange of Ideas (Pg. 78) Inquiry question: How did the Renaissance spark the growth and exchange of ideas across Europe???? Chapter Overview You will learn the influence that the exchange

More information

Reformation and Counter Reformation

Reformation and Counter Reformation Reformation and Counter Reformation The Reformation was a time of great discovery and learning that affected the way individuals viewed themselves and the world. The Beginning of the Reformation The Catholic

More information

Protestant Reformation

Protestant Reformation Protestant Reformation The Protestant Reformation Objectives: Students will learn about the criticisms of the Roman Catholic Church, and how this led to a religious movement called the Protestant Reformation.

More information

AP World History 12/9/2014. Chapter 17: The Transformation of the West Chapter Notes

AP World History 12/9/2014. Chapter 17: The Transformation of the West Chapter Notes AP World History Chapter 17: The Transformation of the West Chapter Notes The Italian Renaissance: Starts Italy due to independence of Italian City-states, there was a Northern Renaissance as well (based

More information

Timeline to the Renaissance

Timeline to the Renaissance Timeline to the Renaissance Height of Roman Empire 130 AD Fall of Roman Empire 500 AD 1350 AD Renaissance 1100 AD Crusades 100 BC Dark Ages 800 AD Medieval Period The Renaissance was a R.E.B.I.R.T.H The

More information

Name: A. The Christian Church in the Early Sixteenth Century. Explain the main issues critics of the church focused on in the early 16 th century.

Name: A. The Christian Church in the Early Sixteenth Century. Explain the main issues critics of the church focused on in the early 16 th century. Name: Chapter 14: Reformations and Religious Wars, 1500-1600 AP Euro Mr. Nielsen Complete the graphic organizers as you read Chapter 14. DO NOT SIMPLY HUNT FOR THE ANSWERS AS DOING SO WILL LEAVE GAPS IN

More information

n What was Zeit Geist of the Renaissance?

n What was Zeit Geist of the Renaissance? Renaissance n What was Zeit Geist of the Renaissance? Causes of the Renaissance? " "Lessening of Feudalism" n Rise of National Monarchies! n Rise of the Middle Class! n Trade, Banking and Commercial Agriculture!

More information

World History, October 20

World History, October 20 World History, October 20 Entry Task: on your notes - what comes to your mind with the words PROTEST and REFORM? Announcements: - Spirit Day - pass around sign in sheet - Finish up from yesterday (5th

More information

Unit III: Reformation, Counter Reformation, and Religious Wars

Unit III: Reformation, Counter Reformation, and Religious Wars Unit III: Reformation, Counter Reformation, and Religious Wars I. The Protestant Reformation A. Causes of the Reformation 1. Crises of the 14 th and 15 th centuries hurt the prestige of the clergy a. Babylonian

More information

Christian humanism-goal to reform the Catholic Church Clergy was uneducated Busy with worldly affairs not doing spiritual work Scientific Advances

Christian humanism-goal to reform the Catholic Church Clergy was uneducated Busy with worldly affairs not doing spiritual work Scientific Advances Christian humanism-goal to reform the Catholic Church Clergy was uneducated Busy with worldly affairs not doing spiritual work Scientific Advances which contradicted the Catholic Church Indulgences paying

More information

Renaissance and Reformation

Renaissance and Reformation CHAPTER SUMMARY Renaissance and Reformation Section 1: The Italian Renaissance THE BEGINNING OF THE RENAISSANCE In the 1300s, so many people died of the Black Death, starvation, and warfare that the population

More information

World History Chapter 12 Renaissance and Reformation

World History Chapter 12 Renaissance and Reformation World History Chapter 12 Renaissance and Reformation 1350-1600 What is the Renaissance? - The Renaissance was a time of creativity and change in many areas- - Most important- changes that took place in

More information

AP European History Mr. Mercado Chapter 14B (pp ) Reform and Renewal in the Christian Church

AP European History Mr. Mercado Chapter 14B (pp ) Reform and Renewal in the Christian Church AP European History Mr. Mercado Name Chapter 14B (pp. 470-484) Reform and Renewal in the Christian Church A. True or False Where the statement is true, mark T. Where it is false, mark F, and correct it

More information

WHII 2 a, c d, e. Name: World History II Date: SOL Review Day 1

WHII 2 a, c d, e. Name: World History II Date: SOL Review Day 1 Name: World History II Date: SOL Review Day 1 Directions label the following empires in 1500 on the map below England France Spain Russia Ottoman Empire Persia China Mughal India Songhai Empire Incan Aztec

More information

Chapter 2, Section 3 Europe Looks Outward ( )

Chapter 2, Section 3 Europe Looks Outward ( ) Chapter 2, Section 3 Europe Looks Outward (1000-1720) Describe the religious and economic conflicts in Europe during the Reformation Explain why the European powers continued to search for a new route

More information

Reformation Test Oct 2015

Reformation Test Oct 2015 Reformation Test Oct 2015 1. One of Luther's teachings is that... A) The holy spirit dictate when action are pious B) Church doctrine must be based solely on the Bible C) Bible should be interpreted by

More information

Reviewing Past Church Reforms

Reviewing Past Church Reforms Reconquista Lay Investiture Canon Law Islam Excommunication Schism Reviewing Past Church Reforms Secularism Infidels Jihad Inquisition Heresy Bishops & Priests Friars and Monks Reviewing Past Church Reforms

More information

The Protestant Reformation. Prologue The Printing Press: developed in the 1440 s by Johannes Gutenberg in Germany

The Protestant Reformation. Prologue The Printing Press: developed in the 1440 s by Johannes Gutenberg in Germany The Protestant Reformation Prologue The Printing Press: developed in the 1440 s by Johannes Gutenberg in Germany The Protestant Reformation Prologue The Printing Press: developed in the 1440 s by Johannes

More information

You will define what the Renaissance period was and what led to it. You will explain what life was like for nobles and peasants in the Renaissance

You will define what the Renaissance period was and what led to it. You will explain what life was like for nobles and peasants in the Renaissance Chapter 5 You will define what the Renaissance period was and what led to it. You will explain what life was like for nobles and peasants in the Renaissance You will describe the new forms of art and education

More information

European Renaissance and Reformation

European Renaissance and Reformation Date CHAPTER 1 Form B CHAPTER TEST European Renaissance and Reformation Part 1: Main Ideas If the statement is true, write true on the line. If it is false, change the underlined word or words to make

More information