AN ANALYSIS OF INTRINSIC ELEMENTS AS PORTRAYED IN LOUISA MAY ALCOTT S NOVEL LITTLE WOMAN

Transcription

1 AN ANALYSIS OF INTRINSIC ELEMENTS AS PORTRAYED IN LOUISA MAY ALCOTT S NOVEL LITTLE WOMAN A PAPER BY JANNATUL MAQWAH LUBIS REG. NO DIPLOMA III ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM FACULTY OF CULTURE STUDY UNIVERSITY OF NORTH SUMATERA MEDAN 2015

2 AUTHOR S DECLARATION JANNATUL MAQWAH LUBIS declare that I am the sole author of this paper. Except where reference is made in the text of this paper, this paper contains no material published elsewhere or extracted in whole in part from a paper from a paper by which I have qualified for or awarded another degree. No other person s work has been used without used without due acknowledgement in the main text of the paper. This paper has not been submitted for the award of another degree in any tertiary education. Signed : Date : i

3 COPYRIGHT DECLARATION Name Title of paper : JANNATUL MAQWAH LUBIS : An Analysis of Intrinsic Elements as Portrayed in Louisa May Alcott s Novel Little Woman Qualification Study Program : D-III / Ahli Madya : English I am willing that my paper should be available for reproduction at the discretion of the Librarian of the Diploma III English Department Faculty of Culture Studies USU on the understanding that users are made aware of their obligation under law of the Republic of Indonesia. Signed : Date : ii

4 ABSTRACT Novel is one of literary work that can express with the wishes of the author, and presented clearly in writing. Through the novel, the author is usually effected the mindset of the reader and feel the purpose by the author. Novel is an expression of the past story have ever experienced by the author. Therefore, in this paper will describe a novel about Little Woman that tells about family love. This novel tells about family march that life in poverty but they are happy. This family consists of a father who is very in love, wise mother and four girls who have different character. Murch girls that always complain with their life and also often fight Each other. But this is soon changed when their mother that called Marmee knocked on their hearts and minds to be grateful for the condition in which they live, and they are also able to change their bad qualities into good character. I do hope when the reader sees this novel the reader can realize the importance of love in the family. iii

5 ABSTRAK Novel adalah salah satu karya sastra yang mampu mengekspresikan perasaan, peristiwa dengan keinginan si pengarang, dan di paparkan secara gamblang, orisinil didalam tulisan. Melalui novel, si pengarang juga biasanya mempengaruhi pola pikr para pembaca agar terhanyut dan merasakan apa yang di maksud oleh pengarang. Novel merupakan ungkapkan seluruh kisah di masa lampau yang pernah di alami pengarang. Oleh karena itu, dalam paper ini akan dideskripsikan sebuah novel tentang Little Woman yang menceritakan tentang cinta keluarga. Little Women berkisah tentang keluarga March, yang meski miskin namun hidup bahagia. Keluarga ini terdiri dari ayah yang sangat dicintai, ibu yang bijaksana, dan keempat anak perempuan yang memiliki sifat berbeda-beda. Anak-anak March yang sering mengeluh dengan kehidupan mereka dan juga sering berantam satu sama lain. Namun hal ini segera berubah saat sang ibu yang dikenal dengan panggilan sayang Marmee mampu mengetuk hati serta pikiran mereka untuk bersyukur atas kondisi yang meraka jalani, dan mereka juga mampu mengubah sifat-sifat buruk mereka menjadi sifat yang baik. Saya berharap dengan melihat novel ini para pembaca bias mengerti betapa pentingnya cinta dalam keluarga. iv

6 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First of all, I would like to thank and praise to the Almighty, Allah SWT for blessing and giving me health, strength, and ease to accomplish this paper. This paper is accomplished in order to fulfill one of the requirements to get Diploma III certificate from English Study Program in Faculty of Culture Study, University of Sumatera Utara. I realize that, without helps and guidance from many people, since I have been studying in this program until this time I accomplish this paper, it is so hard for me to accomplish this paper. Because of that, I would like to express my deep gratitude, love, and appreciation to: Dr. Syahron Lubis, M.A. as the dean of Faculty of Culture Study, University of Sumatera Utara. Dr. Matius C.A. Sembiring, M.A. as the Head of English Diploma Study Program. Drs. Parlindungan Purba, M.Hum. as my supervisor. Thank you for the time giving advice, suggestions, guidance, and help to write this paper. Thank you very much Drs. Siamir Marulafau, M. Hum. as my reader for your time and advice. All lecturers in English Study Program for giving me advice and knowledge. v

7 My beloved parents, Burhan Lubis and Mina Hasibuan and also my handsome brother, Udin lubis, Hendra Lubis,Mazid Japran Lubis and my sisters, Yanti Lubis, Nurainun Lubis and Suhaima Lubis who have given me the motivation, advice, pray, love and support. I present this paper for you all. I also say thank you so much to my grandfather Drs. Syahnan Hasibuan and my grandmother Almh. Ani for affection and finance during I study. My best friends Bella Gayatri, Nurhalimatussadiah Frirawiati Adrianti, Nindya Kartika and Usman Halomoan Ritonga and my brother girl friend Iin iriyani who have helped me a lot in accomplishing this paper. And all my friends in English Diploma III class A and B. Thank you very much for your support. Thank you for everybody who has helped the writer and that all of you will be remembered forever. And finally, I hope the Almighty God is pleased to repay all the kindness from all people who helped me. Hopefully this paper can be useful to develop our knowledge. Medan, 2015 The writer, Jannatul Maqwah Lubis Reg. No vi

8 TABLE OF CONTENTS AUTHOR S DECLARATION... i COPYRIGHT DECLARATION... ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS... iii ABSTRAK... iv ACKNOWLEDGMENTS... v TABLE OF CONTENTS... vii 1. INTRODUCTION Background of the Study Problem of the Study Scope of the Study Purpose of the Study Method of the Study Review of Related Literature REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE The definition of novel The theme The Plot The Characterization The Setting The Point of View THE ANALYSIS OF LOUISE MAY ALCOTT S NOVEL LITTLE WOMAN The Theme Plot The Analaysis of The Main Character Supporting Character Setting Point of View CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION Conclusion Suggestion REFERENCES APPENDICES vii