Revolutionary Leaders: Thomas Paine

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Revolutionary Leaders: Thomas Paine"

Transcription

1 Revolutionary Leaders: Thomas Paine By USHistory.org, adapted by Newsela staff on Word Count 745 Thomas Paine Public Domain Synopsis: "These are the times that try men's souls." This quote from "The American Crisis" by Thomas Paine is not just about the American Revolution, it also describes Paine's life. Throughout his career, his writings inspired some people and made others angry. He had a talent for communicating the ideas of the American Revolution just as easily to simple farmers as to educated scholars. Paine had great plans for the young United States. He was against slavery, argued for a world peace organization, and wanted to provide support for the poor and elderly. However, his views on the church would destroy his success. When he died, only a few people went to his funeral. Birth And Early Career On January 29, 1737, Thomas Paine was born in Thetford, England. He failed both at school and at learning his father's garment trade. After spending some time at sea, he became a tax collector in England. He was fired twice but wrote an article arguing for a pay raise for officers. In a sign of his future writing success, the article was published. In 1774 he met Benjamin Franklin in London. Franklin helped Paine move to Philadelphia. This article is available at 5 reading levels at 1

2 Thinking About Freedom While in Philadelphia, Thomas Paine became an important journalist. The colonists were thinking about breaking away from Britain, and Paine wrote in favor of their cause. Americans struggled with the idea of freedom from England. Most of the people in the colonies were raised to believe that England and its king were to be loved. Many people were also afraid of how the British would react, having seen how they treated the people in Ireland who tried to rebel. Even if the revolution was a success, mob rule could follow. Besides, life for the average American at the time was actually better than it was for the average Briton. Still, there was unfair treatment the colonists could not forget, namely high taxes. Americans were divided against themselves. Paine would argue for independence. "Common Sense" In 1776 in Philadelphia, he published "Common Sense." The four-part pamphlet challenged the power of the British government. Paine used plain language that was welcomed by the public. It was the first published work to openly ask for independence from England. Nearly 120,000 copies of "Common Sense" were printed. Paine's brilliant arguments were straightforward. Besides freedom from Britain, he wanted America to become a democratic republic. In a democratic republic, the people elect government officials to make decisions for them. Many other revolutionary leaders such as Thomas Jefferson and John Adams thought this part of the plan went too far. Paine wrote in the language of the people, often using the Bible as a reference. Paine was not religious, but he knew his readers were and used the familiar language of the Bible to reach them. "Common Sense" generated support for the American Revolution. It was published anonymously. Many readers thought Adams might be its author. Adams said he did not write it. The War Paine traveled with the Continental Army but was a poor soldier. Still, his writing contributed to the war effort. He published a collection called "The American Crisis." This popular booklet helped to gain support for the Revolution. General George Washington found the first essay so inspiring that he ordered that it be read to the troops at Valley Forge in Pennsylvania. This article is available at 5 reading levels at 2

3 Return To Europe And Death After the end of the Revolutionary War, Paine returned to Europe. In , he wrote "The Rights of Man" in reply to arguments against the French Revolution. He was then named an outlaw in England because he was against the king. He ran away to France, joining the government of the revolution. By 1793, he was imprisoned in France because he did not support putting the French king, Louis XVI, to death. While in prison, he wrote and distributed the first part of "The Age of Reason." This would become his most famous work at the time. In it, he wrote against the church. James Monroe, who was U.S. minister to France, helped to get him released in Paine remained in France until 1802 when Thomas Jefferson asked him to return to America. Paine discovered that no one paid attention to how he had helped the American Revolution because of his views on the church. Made fun of by the public and shunned by his friends, he died on June 8, 1809, at the age of 72 in New York City. This article is available at 5 reading levels at 3

4 Quiz 1 Which sentence from the section "Common Sense" BEST supports the idea that Paine's pamphlet successfully persuaded people? The four-part pamphlet challenged the power of the British government. It was the first published work to openly ask for independence from England. Paine wrote in the language of the people, often using the Bible as a reference. "Common Sense" generated support for the American Revolution. 2 Based on information in the article, which of these statements is TRUE? Paine was the only journalist who wrote about independence from England. Many colonists did not think that separation from England was necessary. Paine's experience as a skilled soldier helped him write "The American Crisis." Many people recognized Paine's contributions to America right after he died. 3 What are the MAIN ideas of this article? 1. Paine was a tax collector in England before he moved to Philadelphia. 2. Paine helped Americans see how important it was to start a democratic republic. 3. Paine's ideas about human rights influenced the French Revolution. 4. Paine was released from jail by the U.S. minister to France in and 3 1 and 4 2 and 4 2 and 3 This article is available at 5 reading levels at 4

5 4 Which detail from the article BEST reflects a MAIN goal of Paine's writings during the Revolutionary War? He was fired twice but wrote an article arguing for a pay raise for officers. Besides freedom from Britain, he wanted America to become a democratic republic. It was published anonymously. Many readers thought Adams might be its author. Paine discovered that no one paid attention to how he had helped the American Revolution because of his views on the church. This article is available at 5 reading levels at 5

Collect Declaration of Independence worksheets and Break Up Letter Discuss Declaration of Independence Big Question Artifact #3 Film or Television

Collect Declaration of Independence worksheets and Break Up Letter Discuss Declaration of Independence Big Question Artifact #3 Film or Television Collect Declaration of Independence worksheets and Break Up Letter Discuss Declaration of Independence Big Question Artifact #3 Film or Television Clip (Due 12/17) Journal/Vocab Practice Thomas Paine Bio

More information

American Revolut ion Test

American Revolut ion Test American Revolut ion Test 1. * Was fought at Charlestown, near Boston * Took place on Jun e 17, 1775 * Was a victory for the British Which Revolutionary war battle is described above? a. The Battle of

More information

What was the name of the army that George Washington commanded during the American Revolution? What was the name of Thomas Paine s famous pamphlet?

What was the name of the army that George Washington commanded during the American Revolution? What was the name of Thomas Paine s famous pamphlet? Erin Kathryn 2014 1 2 What was the name of the army that George Washington commanded during the American Revolution? What was the name of Thomas Paine s famous pamphlet? 3 4 Name one of the five colonists

More information

Revolutions Enlightenment ideas help spur revolutions in America and France

Revolutions Enlightenment ideas help spur revolutions in America and France 11/28 Bell-Ringer Silent Read Chapter 18 Section 1 Define: Estates General & Deficit Spending Explain: Tennis Court Oath & Storm on the Bastille You have 10 minutes Revolutions Enlightenment ideas help

More information

George Washington. George Washington was born in He grew up in Virginia.

George Washington. George Washington was born in He grew up in Virginia. George Washington George Washington was born in 1732. He grew up in Virginia. People tell a story about George. He cut down a cherry tree. His dad cried, Who did this? George said, I cannot lie. I did.

More information

Lockean Liberalism and the American Revolution

Lockean Liberalism and the American Revolution Lockean Liberalism and the American Revolution By Isaac Kramnick, The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History, adapted by Newsela staff on 04.27.17 Word Count 988 Level 1020L English philosopher John

More information

American Revolution Study Guide

American Revolution Study Guide American Revolution Study Guide ESSAYS four of the five essays on this review sheet will be on your test. The material from the essay not on the test may appear in another section of the test. You will

More information

Revolution Threatens the French King

Revolution Threatens the French King Section 1 Revolution Threatens the French King A. Perceiving Cause and Effect As you read about the dawn of revolution in France, write notes to answer questions about the causes of the French Revolution.

More information

Teacher=s Guide for IT HAPPENED IN THE WHITE HOUSE

Teacher=s Guide for IT HAPPENED IN THE WHITE HOUSE Teacher=s Guide for IT HAPPENED IN THE WHITE HOUSE by Lynn Ruehlmann Storyteller (757)625-6742 E-Mail: ruehlmann@erols.com Web Site: www.cascadingstories.com Teacher=s Guide for IT HAPPENED IN THE WHITE

More information

Moving Toward Independence. Chapter 5, Section 4

Moving Toward Independence. Chapter 5, Section 4 Moving Toward Independence Chapter 5, Section 4 **Have you ever read the Declaration of Independence? We hold these Truths to be self-evident, that all Men are created equal, that they are endowed by their

More information

Life in the Colonies

Life in the Colonies Life in the Colonies Immigration was important to the growth of the colonies. Between 1607 and 1775, an estimated 690,000 Europeans came to the colonies. During this time, traders also brought in 278,000

More information

1 The Proclamation of 1763 prohibited colonists from moving west of. 2 The king and Parliament viewed the American colonies as a what?

1 The Proclamation of 1763 prohibited colonists from moving west of. 2 The king and Parliament viewed the American colonies as a what? Chapter 5 (Spirit of Independence) Name: Period: DIRECTIONS: Write your answers using complete sentences on a separate sheet of paper. Attach this review sheet to your answer sheet. Use your textbook,

More information

The American Revolution. Timeline Cards

The American Revolution. Timeline Cards The American Revolution Timeline Cards ISBN: 978-1-68380-024-8 Subject Matter Expert J. Chris Arndt, PhD, Department of History, James Madison University Illustration and Photo Credits Title Scott Hammond

More information

Colonization and Revolutionary War Valley Forge

Colonization and Revolutionary War Valley Forge Non-fiction: Colonization and Revolutionary War Valley Forge Colonization and Revolutionary War Valley Forge One of the hardest battles George Washington and his troops fought wasn't against the British.

More information

Interview with Pam Gernerd Fourth Grade Teacher Declaration of Independence

Interview with Pam Gernerd Fourth Grade Teacher Declaration of Independence Interview with Pam Gernerd Fourth Grade Teacher Declaration of Independence 1. Overview (1:43) I find the Declaration of Independence to be very difficult and yet I am very surprised at how well the students

More information

Tobacco was the English main source of revenue, what was the French main source of revenue?

Tobacco was the English main source of revenue, what was the French main source of revenue? Benjamin Franklin and The Great Awakening The Great Awakening, also known as the Age of Reason, was a religious movement, creating many religious groups and education opportunities to train ministers (a

More information

The Age of Enlightenment

The Age of Enlightenment The Age of Enlightenment By History.com, adapted by Newsela staff on 10.13.17 Word Count 927 Level 1040L A public lecture about a model solar system, with a lamp in place of the sun illuminating the faces

More information

The Gift of Civilization: How Imperial Britons Saw Their Mission in India

The Gift of Civilization: How Imperial Britons Saw Their Mission in India The Gift of Civilization: How Imperial Britons Saw Their Mission in India By David Robinson, The Conversation, adapted by Newsela staff on 08.31.17 Word Count 817 Level 970L Lord Clive of Britain meeting

More information

The Gift of Civilization: How Imperial Britons Saw Their Mission in India

The Gift of Civilization: How Imperial Britons Saw Their Mission in India The Gift of Civilization: How Imperial Britons Saw Their Mission in India By David Robinson, The Conversation, adapted by Newsela staff on 08.30.17 Word Count 1,000 Level 1110L Lord Clive of Britain meeting

More information

ANALYZING NAPOLEON S ACTIONS: DID HE ADVANCE OR REVERSE FRENCH REVOLUTION?

ANALYZING NAPOLEON S ACTIONS: DID HE ADVANCE OR REVERSE FRENCH REVOLUTION? ANALYZING NAPOLEON S ACTIONS: DID HE ADVANCE OR REVERSE FRENCH REVOLUTION? The Goals of the French Revolution as stated in the Declaration of the Rights of Man (1789) The power in the government comes

More information

Task 5.9. US History, Ms. Brown Website: dph7history.weebly.com. Course: US History/Ms. Brown

Task 5.9. US History, Ms. Brown   Website: dph7history.weebly.com. Course: US History/Ms. Brown Course: US History/Ms. Brown Homeroom: 7th Grade US History Standard # Do Now Day #59 Aims: SWBAT identify and explain the purpose of the Declaration of Independence DO NOW You live on a farm in New York

More information

Name: Period: Due Date:

Name: Period: Due Date: Name: Period: Due Date: 7 th Grade Social Studies Unit 4 Age of Revolutions Part 1: Vocabulary (40% of grade): identify or explain the significance of each term/ person/ place listed using the internet,

More information

4.6 Execution of Louis XVI and Reign of Terror

4.6 Execution of Louis XVI and Reign of Terror 4.6 Execution of Louis XVI and Reign of Terror I. Peasants fear violence from nobles A. Did this happen? No Great Fear Sweeps France B. What did happen? Peasants became outlaws. The king prepares an army

More information

Thomas Hobbes ( )

Thomas Hobbes ( ) Student Handout 3.1 University of Oxford, England. Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679) Hobbes was born in England. He did much traveling through France and Italy. During his travels, he met the astronomer Galileo

More information

8.12 Compare and contrast the day-to-day colonial life for men, women, and children in different regions and of different ethnicities

8.12 Compare and contrast the day-to-day colonial life for men, women, and children in different regions and of different ethnicities Standards 8.11 Describe the significance of and the leaders of the First Great Awakening, and the growth in religious toleration and free exercise of religion. 8.12 Compare and contrast the day-to-day

More information

Mercantlism, Englightenment, 1 st Great Awakening, French and Indian War

Mercantlism, Englightenment, 1 st Great Awakening, French and Indian War 1. How were the British North American colonies influenced by economics, politics and religion? 2. What are the causes of the French and Indian War? 3. What are the effects of the French and Indian War?

More information

The Battle of Bunker Hill

The Battle of Bunker Hill The Colonial Times The Battle of Bunker Hill 1775 A picture of the Battle of Bunker Hill. Based from an eyewitness, the Battle of Bunker Hill was another step from the battles of Lexington and Concord..

More information

TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Radical Period of the French Revolution

TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Radical Period of the French Revolution Radical Period of the French Revolution Objectives Understand how and why radicals abolished the monarchy. Explain why the Committee of Public Safety was created and why the Reign of Terror resulted. Summarize

More information

American Revolution Test HR Name

American Revolution Test HR Name American Revolution Test HR Name 1) What crop made the British colonies viable and carried the nickname brown gold? a. Cotton b. Tobacco c. Corn d. Indigo 2) All of the following were reasons colonist

More information

Terms and People public schools dame schools Anne Bradstreet Phillis Wheatley Benjamin Franklin

Terms and People public schools dame schools Anne Bradstreet Phillis Wheatley Benjamin Franklin Terms and People public schools schools supported by taxes dame schools schools that women opened in their homes to teach girls and boys to read and write Anne Bradstreet the first colonial poet Phillis

More information

Topic/Objective: By: John Smith

Topic/Objective: By: John Smith Topic/Objective: The General History of Virginia By: John Smith Name: Class/Period: English III Date: Essential Question: What are the implicit messages the reader can identify in Smith s writing? Questions:

More information

Lesson Objectives. Core Content Objectives. Language Arts Objectives

Lesson Objectives. Core Content Objectives. Language Arts Objectives A Clever General 3 Lesson Objectives Core Content Objectives Students will: Describe George Washington as a general who fought for American independence Explain that General Washington led his army to

More information

Jeopardy. Thirteen O.Cs Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300

Jeopardy. Thirteen O.Cs Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Jeopardy Thirteen O.Cs Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Slavery in the Colonies Colonial Economics Protestant Reformation in American Diversity and Enlightenment Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q

More information

Charles Dickens A Tale of Two Cities

Charles Dickens A Tale of Two Cities Focus It was the best of times, It was the worst of times, It was the age of wisdom, It was the age of foolishness, It was the epoch of belief, It was the epoch of incredulity. --Charles Dickens A Tale

More information

Famous Speeches: President Obama's Farewell Address

Famous Speeches: President Obama's Farewell Address Famous Speeches: President Obama's Farewell Address By Barack Obama, adapted by Newsela staff on 01.12.17 Word Count 849 U.S. President Barack Obama gives his farewell speech at McCormick Place on January

More information

The Declaration of America s Immense Offense By BirdBrain History 2015

The Declaration of America s Immense Offense By BirdBrain History 2015 Name: Class: The Declaration of America s Immense Offense By BirdBrain History 2015 This piece discusses the ratification 1 of the Declaration of Independence, a historical document written by America

More information

Use the selection by Jean Fritz titled Can t You Make Them Behave, King George? in your student reader on pages

Use the selection by Jean Fritz titled Can t You Make Them Behave, King George? in your student reader on pages Name: Date: Grade 5 Lesson 12 Use the selection by Jean Fritz titled Can t You Make Them Behave, King George? in your student reader on pages 360-369. Directions Read the selection. Then answer questions

More information

Primary Sources: Lincoln Declares Thanksgiving a National Holiday

Primary Sources: Lincoln Declares Thanksgiving a National Holiday Primary Sources: Lincoln Declares Thanksgiving a National Holiday By Original document from the public domain, adapted by Newsela staff on 11.21.16 Word Count 580 Soon after Abraham Lincoln declared Thanksgiving

More information

K-PREP. Kentucky Performance Rating For Educational Progress

K-PREP. Kentucky Performance Rating For Educational Progress GRADE 6 K-PREP Kentucky Performance Rating For Educational Progress EVERY CHILD READING SAMPLE ITEMS PROFICIENT & PREPARED FOR S U C C E S S Spring 2012 Developed for the Kentucky Department of Education

More information

3. The large rivers such as the,, and provide water and. The Catholic Church was the major landowner and four out of people were involved in.

3. The large rivers such as the,, and provide water and. The Catholic Church was the major landowner and four out of people were involved in. Social Studies 9 Unit 4 Worksheet Chapter 3, Part 1. 1. The French Revolution changed France forever and affected the rest of and the development of. France was the largest country in western Europe, yet

More information

French Revolution. French Society Divided Constitutional Government 1 st Republic Napoleon s Empire Peace in Europe

French Revolution. French Society Divided Constitutional Government 1 st Republic Napoleon s Empire Peace in Europe French Revolution French Society Divided Constitutional Government 1 st Republic Napoleon s Empire Peace in Europe French Society Divided I. L Ancien Régime Three estates determined a person's legal rights

More information

AMERICAN REVOLUTION Study Guide 2017: section 1: biographies

AMERICAN REVOLUTION Study Guide 2017: section 1: biographies AMERICAN REVOLUTION Study Guide 2017: section 1: biographies American Generals 1. He took the credit for winning Saratoga. He is most famous for riding a horse 140 miles away from Camden. 2. His early

More information

Ancient Egypt: The Egyptians' social structure

Ancient Egypt: The Egyptians' social structure Ancient Egypt: The Egyptians' social structure By USHistory.org, adapted by Newsela staff on 03.02.17 Word Count 644 Level MAX The ancient Egyptian Sennedjem plows his fields with a pair of oxen in a painting

More information

Bell Ringer: The Declaration of Independence states people have the right to Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness. What does this mean to you?

Bell Ringer: The Declaration of Independence states people have the right to Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness. What does this mean to you? Bell Ringer: The Declaration of Independence states people have the right to Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness. What does this mean to you? Declaring Independence Road to Revolution One American

More information

Stamp Act Lesson Plan. Central Historical Question: Why were the colonists upset about the Stamp Act?

Stamp Act Lesson Plan. Central Historical Question: Why were the colonists upset about the Stamp Act? Stamp Act Lesson Plan Central Historical Question: Why were the colonists upset about the Stamp Act? Materials: Copies of Stamp Act Documents A, B, C Transparencies or electronic copies of Documents A

More information

Global History Prelude to Revolution 1. What type of government did the French have at the outset of revolution?

Global History Prelude to Revolution 1. What type of government did the French have at the outset of revolution? Prelude to Revolution 1. What type of government did the French have at the outset of revolution? 7. Why were the bourgeoisie unhappy? 2. How did the government deny people rights? 8. Why had the economic

More information

Chapter 4 Growth and Crisis in Colonial Society,

Chapter 4 Growth and Crisis in Colonial Society, Chapter 4 Growth and Crisis in Colonial Society, 1720-1765 New England s Freehold Society Farm Families: Women in the Household Economy Puritan equality? Fornication crime unequal Land Helpmeets and mothers

More information

Debating U.S. History Colonial America & Independence Lesson 14 Student Handout

Debating U.S. History Colonial America & Independence Lesson 14 Student Handout Vocabulary / Definitions Match (before and during reading) Match the words with their definitions provided below. 1. burdensome a. rebellious, violent 2. riotous b. members of a Protestant religion once

More information

Teacher Guide for FAST-R Passage: FAST-R: Formative Assessments of Student Thinking in Reading

Teacher Guide for FAST-R Passage: FAST-R: Formative Assessments of Student Thinking in Reading Teacher Guide for FAST-R Passage: FAST-R: Formative Assessments of Student Thinking in Reading At a Glance Approximate Grade Range: 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Genre: Topic: Nonfiction biography A chronological

More information

Chapter 7-2. Revolution Brings Reform and Terror

Chapter 7-2. Revolution Brings Reform and Terror Chapter 7-2 Revolution Brings Reform and Terror I) The Assembly Reforms France II) Conflicting Goals Cause Divisions III) War and Extreme Measures IV) The Terror Grips France V) End of the Terror I) The

More information

DOWNLOAD PDF V. 2. EARLY ESSAYS. COMMON SENSE. THE AMERICAN CRISIS, I-IV.

DOWNLOAD PDF V. 2. EARLY ESSAYS. COMMON SENSE. THE AMERICAN CRISIS, I-IV. Chapter 1 : Thomas Paine - HISTORY Note: Citations are based on reference standards. However, formatting rules can vary widely between applications and fields of interest or study. The specific requirements

More information

Revolution Brings Reform and Terror

Revolution Brings Reform and Terror Chapter 7-2 Revolution Brings Reform and Terror Essential Question: How did the slogan Liberty, Equality and Fraternity sum up the goals of the Revolution? The Assembly Reforms France Conflicting Goals

More information

Name: Class Period: Date:

Name: Class Period: Date: Name: Class Period: Date: Unit #2 Review E George Washington H Jay s Treaty D Pinckney s Treaty G Treaty of Greenville K Whiskey Rebellion B Marbury v. Madison A. The greatest U.S. victory in the War of

More information

Time: ½ to 1 class period. Objectives: Students will understand the emergence of principles of freedom of the press.

Time: ½ to 1 class period. Objectives: Students will understand the emergence of principles of freedom of the press. Topic: Freedom of the Press in Colonial America: The Case of John Peter Zenger Time: ½ to 1 class period Historical Period: 1735 Core: US I 6120-0403 6120-0501 6120-0601 US II 6250-0102 Gov. 6210-0201

More information

All of the highlighted words are KEY WORDS. There is a definition of these words at the end of this booklet. TITLE: The Roman Empire: Provinces.

All of the highlighted words are KEY WORDS. There is a definition of these words at the end of this booklet. TITLE: The Roman Empire: Provinces. All of the highlighted words are KEY WORDS. There is a definition of these words at the end of this booklet. TITLE: The Roman Empire: Provinces. The Romans conquered many countries. These countries became

More information

Building America. Forming Our Social Identity

Building America. Forming Our Social Identity Building America Forming Our Social Identity Warm-Up 9/26/18 1. Choose a word Edwards uses in Sinners arbitrary omnipotent incensed sovereign appease 2. Explain how it fits with Edwards argument. Who is

More information

Presidents Day Packet

Presidents Day Packet Name: Date: Presidents Day Packet Dear Mr. President By Readworks In 1860, 11-year-old Grace Bedell saw a picture of Abraham Lincoln and didn't like the way he looked. Grace wrote Lincoln a letter: "If

More information

The Russian Revolution, the Short Version

The Russian Revolution, the Short Version The Russian Revolution, the Short Version By History.com, adapted by Newsela staff on 02.14.17 Word Count 671 Vladimir Lenin speaking to a crowd. From the book "Through the Russian Revolution," by Albert

More information

The Louisiana Territory Act-It-Out

The Louisiana Territory Act-It-Out I N F O R M ATI O N MASTER A The Louisiana Territory Act-It-Out Follow the narration below to create an act-it-out about the Louisiana Territory. When your teacher says Action!, the actors will move, act,

More information

Why is the Treaty at Logstown in 1748 so important? What did it do?

Why is the Treaty at Logstown in 1748 so important? What did it do? Student Worksheet A Shot in the Backwoods of Pennsylvania Sets the World Afire Worksheet 1: Focus Questions for "The Roots of Conflict" Instructions: Your group may answer these questions after the reading

More information

Document A: Thomas Preston (Modified)

Document A: Thomas Preston (Modified) Document A: Thomas Preston (Modified) Captain Thomas Preston was an officer in the British army. While in jail, he wrote this narrative. A British tax collector brought this account to London on a ship

More information

Monday, November 17, Revolution Brings Reform & Terror. Assembly Reforms France. Assembly Reforms France. Assembly Reforms France 11/17/2014

Monday, November 17, Revolution Brings Reform & Terror. Assembly Reforms France. Assembly Reforms France. Assembly Reforms France 11/17/2014 Monday, November 17, 2014 Revolution Brings Reform & Terror Take Out: HW! AKA Friday s classwork Writing utensil Notes Today: The French Revolution Revolution Brings Reform & Terror Homework: Online Revolution

More information

Question of the Day #6. Is violence ever justified? If so, when?

Question of the Day #6. Is violence ever justified? If so, when? Question of the Day #6 Is violence ever justified? If so, when? K.W.L. This week we are going to be talking about the Seven Years War and the American Revolution,specifically the causes and effects. Divide

More information

SSUSH2 The student will trace the ways that the economy and society of British North America developed. a. Explain the development of mercantilism

SSUSH2 The student will trace the ways that the economy and society of British North America developed. a. Explain the development of mercantilism SSUSH2 The student will trace the ways that the economy and society of British North America developed. a. Explain the development of mercantilism and the trans-atlantic trade. b. Describe the Middle Passage,

More information

The Declaration of Independence

The Declaration of Independence The Declaration of Independence An Explanation In 1776, soon after the beginning of the American Revolutionary War, the leaders of the war got together to write a letter to the King of England. They wanted

More information

In the beginning Born in 7 February 1812 in Portsmouth, England Mother was a teacher; father a naval clerk with lofty dreams Boyhood experiences in

In the beginning Born in 7 February 1812 in Portsmouth, England Mother was a teacher; father a naval clerk with lofty dreams Boyhood experiences in In the beginning Born in 7 February 1812 in Portsmouth, England Mother was a teacher; father a naval clerk with lofty dreams Boyhood experiences in Chatham (Rochester Castle) greatly influenced writing

More information

Reading Guide Chapter 19 A Revolution in Politics: The Era of the French Revolution and Napoleon I. Beginnings: The American Revolution 1.

Reading Guide Chapter 19 A Revolution in Politics: The Era of the French Revolution and Napoleon I. Beginnings: The American Revolution 1. Reading Guides 1 st Semester Page 1 Reading Guide Chapter 19 A Revolution in Politics: The Era of the French Revolution and Napoleon I. Beginnings: The American Revolution 1. Causes 2. Actions during the

More information

An Overview of U.S. Westward Expansion

An Overview of U.S. Westward Expansion An Overview of U.S. Westward Expansion By History.com on 04.28.17 Word Count 1,231 Level MAX The first Fort Laramie as it looked before 1840. A painting from memory by Alfred Jacob Miller in 1858-60. Fort

More information

If They Come for Your Guns, Do You Have a Responsibility to Fight?

If They Come for Your Guns, Do You Have a Responsibility to Fight? If They Come for Your Guns, Do You Have a Responsibility to Fight? Posted on January 3, 2013 by Dean Garrison I feel a tremendous responsibility to write this article though I am a little apprehensive.

More information

In Search of the American Voice An overview of the development of American Literature

In Search of the American Voice An overview of the development of American Literature In Search of the American Voice An overview of the development of American Literature Source: photohome.com Overview... 3 The Three Stages of Literature... 4 From The Puritans to Today... 5 A Model of

More information

Part 3: March of the Apprentices (February 23-26, 1770) Vocabulary Activity

Part 3: March of the Apprentices (February 23-26, 1770) Vocabulary Activity MISSION US: For Crown or Colony? Part 3: March of the Apprentices (February 23-26, 1770) Vocabulary Activity A NOTE TO THE EDUCATOR: On the following pages, you will find flashcards with terms and definitions

More information

English Romanticism: Rebels and Dreamers

English Romanticism: Rebels and Dreamers English Romanticism: Rebels and Dreamers Come forth into the light of things. Let Nature be your teacher. 1798-1832 Historical Events! French Revolution! storming of the Bastille on July 14, 1789! limits

More information

Guided Reading & Analysis: Colonial Society Chapter 3- Colonial Society in the 18 th Century, pp 45-55

Guided Reading & Analysis: Colonial Society Chapter 3- Colonial Society in the 18 th Century, pp 45-55 THIS IS AN OPTIONAL ASSIGNMENT IT MUST BE PRINTED AND COMPLETED IN INK! Name: Class Period: Due Date: / / Guided Reading & Analysis: Colonial Society Chapter 3- Colonial Society in the 18 th Century, pp

More information

Colonial Society in the 18th Century

Colonial Society in the 18th Century Colonial Society in the 18th Century Introduction Colonial society had grown and matured in the 17th century Had a culture different from any other in Europe Two central questions: 1. What were the new

More information

Download Common Sense (Wisehouse Classics Edition) Kindle

Download Common Sense (Wisehouse Classics Edition) Kindle Download Common Sense (Wisehouse Classics Edition) Kindle COMMON SENSE is a pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in 1775-76 that inspired people in the Thirteen Colonies to declare and fight for independence

More information

Primary Sources: The Pope Grants Spain Lands Discovered by Columbus, 1493

Primary Sources: The Pope Grants Spain Lands Discovered by Columbus, 1493 Primary Sources: The Pope Grants Spain Lands Discovered by Columbus, 1493 By Pope Alexander VI, adapted by Newsela staff on 04.11.17 Word Count 713 A painting by Juan Cordero showing Cristopher Columbus

More information

FRENCH REVOLUTION overview

FRENCH REVOLUTION overview FRENCH REVOLUTION overview 1756-1783 France builds up an enormous debt from the 7-Year War and American Revolution. Unfair taxation on the lower class and high spending of Louis XVI and his wife, Marie

More information

You are. King John. Will you make wise decisions to keep your crown and remain the King of Britain?

You are. King John. Will you make wise decisions to keep your crown and remain the King of Britain? You are King John Will you make wise decisions to keep your crown and remain the King of Britain? In your group you need to consider how King John should react to various situations. Record your decisions

More information

The Spread of New Ideas Chapter 4, Section 4

The Spread of New Ideas Chapter 4, Section 4 Chapter 4, Section 4 How ideas about religion and government influenced colonial life. The Great Awakening, one of the first national movements in the colonies, reinforced democratic ideas. The Enlightenment

More information

Thomas Jefferson and the Declaration of Independence Close Read (Workbook Pages 39 42) Module 3B, Unit 1, Lesson 9

Thomas Jefferson and the Declaration of Independence Close Read (Workbook Pages 39 42) Module 3B, Unit 1, Lesson 9 Name Number Thomas Jefferson and the Declaration of Independence Close Read (Workbook Pages 39 42) Module 3B, Unit 1, Lesson 9 1. Who is in the picture on workbook page 39? (pick three) A. Thomas Jefferson

More information

Why Do Freemasons Keep Secrets?

Why Do Freemasons Keep Secrets? Why Do Freemasons Keep Secrets? Brother Steve Fetherman 32º Master Mason Gulf Beach Lodge No. 291 In the Beautiful City of Madeira Beach, Florida 6 February 2014 Why do Freemasons Keep Secrets? For Many

More information

Number 3: I was the fourth of thirteen children. My father was a lawyer. My mother was beautiful and intelligent. We were members of the nobility.

Number 3: I was the fourth of thirteen children. My father was a lawyer. My mother was beautiful and intelligent. We were members of the nobility. To Tell the Truth Number 1: Number 2: Number 3: MC: And here is Napoleon Bonaparte's story. He says. "I, Napoleon, was the greatest general of my time. I rose to power in the 1790s during the French Revolution.

More information

Declaring Independence

Declaring Independence Declaring Independence Independence Declared Six months after Thomas Paine's challenge, the Second Continental Congress adopted one of the most revolutionary documents in world history, the Declaration

More information

Step 1: Read the Historical Context and write the first sentence of your essay.

Step 1: Read the Historical Context and write the first sentence of your essay. Name Class Date What is a DBQ? DBQ stands for Document Based Question. It is a type of essay that provides you with documents to serve as sources of information for your writing. Each DBQ you take will

More information

The Enlightenment in Europe

The Enlightenment in Europe Name Date CHAPTER 22 Section 2 RETEACHING ACTIVITY The Enlightenment in Europe Multiple Choice Choose the best answer for each item. Write the letter of your answer in the blank. 1. The new intellectual

More information

federalists centralists revolution siege delegate republic courier treaty Ad Interim Cavalry

federalists centralists revolution siege delegate republic courier treaty Ad Interim Cavalry Unit 5 Vocabulary federalists those in Mexico who supported the establishment of a federal system of government like that in the United States. centralists those in Mexico who favored a strong central

More information

Enlightenment and Revolutions HW Packet #2 Honors (Ch. 6, 7, 8) Essay

Enlightenment and Revolutions HW Packet #2 Honors (Ch. 6, 7, 8) Essay Enlightenment and Revolutions HW Packet #2 Honors (Ch. 6, 7, 8) Name: Essay Explain how the Enlightenment caused the American, French, and Latin American Revolutions? Remember your essay should start with

More information

Primary Sources: The Black Death, 1348

Primary Sources: The Black Death, 1348 7th Grade Q2 237 Primary Sources: The Black Death, 1348 By Henry Knighton, adapted by Newsela staff on 03.30.17 Word Count 972 A miniature from a 14th century Belgium manuscript showing people burying

More information

Chapter #5: Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution Big Picture Themes

Chapter #5: Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution Big Picture Themes Chapter #5: Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution Big Picture Themes 1. The Americans were very diverse for that time period. New England was largely from English background, New York was Dutch, Pennsylvania

More information

King George III. Ruled from

King George III. Ruled from King George III Ruled from 1760-1820 The Stamp Act of 1765 Required colonists to buy special stamped paper for every legal document, license, newspaper, etc. First tax that directly affected the colonists

More information

Liberty, Property and War. (Sermon at Beaverkill Community Church, 7/8/2018)

Liberty, Property and War. (Sermon at Beaverkill Community Church, 7/8/2018) Liberty, Property and War (Sermon at Beaverkill Community Church, 7/8/2018) There is no human liberty without property. If a man cannot keep the fruits of his labor, he is not free. He is, in fact, a slave

More information

Grades 9-12 Lesson & Activity

Grades 9-12 Lesson & Activity Grades 9-12 Lesson & Activity Lesson Title: Jacobus Vanderveer House Dinner Party Standards Addressed in this Lesson: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World All students will acquire the knowledge and

More information

Scotland and the American Declaration of Independence Unitarian Universalist Church of Sarasota June 29, 2014 Rev. Roger Fritts

Scotland and the American Declaration of Independence Unitarian Universalist Church of Sarasota June 29, 2014 Rev. Roger Fritts Scotland and the American Declaration of Independence Unitarian Universalist Church of Sarasota June 29, 2014 Rev. Roger Fritts Friday of this week, we will celebrate Independence Day. In Washington, the

More information

HISTORY 9769/12 Paper 1b British History Outlines, May/June 2014

HISTORY 9769/12 Paper 1b British History Outlines, May/June 2014 www.xtremepapers.com Cambridge International Examinations Cambridge Pre-U Certificate *7661523931* HISTORY 9769/12 Paper 1b British History Outlines, 1399 1815 May/June 2014 Additional Materials: Answer

More information

The Events that Led to the Texas Revolution

The Events that Led to the Texas Revolution The Events that Led to the Texas Revolution Federalists power should be shared between the states and the national government Mexico City THE CONSTITUTION OF 1824 Federalists wrote a constitution in 1824

More information

The French Revolution

The French Revolution The French Revolution Estates The Old Regime France consisted of three social classes called estates. The First Estate. The Catholic Church (Archbishops, bishops) The Church owned 10% of France The French

More information

Enlightenment Scavenger Hunt (Introduction to the Historic Documents Unit) Mods: Clue # Question Answer/Notes: What does enlighten mean?

Enlightenment Scavenger Hunt (Introduction to the Historic Documents Unit) Mods: Clue # Question Answer/Notes: What does enlighten mean? Enlightenment Scavenger Hunt Name: (Introduction to the Historic Documents Unit) Clue # Question Answer/Notes: Mods: 1 See p. 384 in Merriam Webster s Collegiate Dictionary located in 2 places in the room:

More information

The Events that Led to the Texas Revolution

The Events that Led to the Texas Revolution The Events that Led to the Texas Revolution Federalists power should be shared between the states and the national government Mexico City THE CONSTITUTION OF 1824 Federalists wrote a constitution in 1824

More information

The Declaration of Independence

The Declaration of Independence The Declaration of Independence I N T E R A C T I V E S T U D E N T N O T E B O O K What principles of government are expressed in the Declaration of Independence? P R E V I E W On a separate sheet of

More information

The Patriot Latest News from the Sons of the Revolution in the State of New York

The Patriot Latest News from the Sons of the Revolution in the State of New York The Patriot Latest News from the Sons of the Revolution in the State of New York Vol. 3, No. 12 (December 2009) Left: "Washington's Farewell" by Hy. Hintermeister, Gift of Bobbey Timberlake Barclay, 1961,

More information