FROM ALEXANDER TO THE CAESARS: THE HELLENISTIC AND ROMAN WORLDS TO THE END OF ANTIQUITY
|
|
- Cuthbert Patterson
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 HIST 275 D100 WMC3220 Dimitris Krallis Lecture: Tu 8:30-10:20 Tutorials: Th 8:30-9:20 Office: AQ 6195 Th 9:30-10:20 FROM ALEXANDER TO THE CAESARS: THE HELLENISTIC AND ROMAN WORLDS TO THE END OF ANTIQUITY On the North shores of the Aegean Sea, from the lands of Macedonia, kings emerged in the fourth century BCE who conquered lands all the way to the rivers of India, the Mountains of Afghanistan, the Arabian Desert and the sands of Egypt. Across the Adriatic Sea, one city in the center of Italy, Rome, flexed its might, defeated Etruscan neighbors, and eventually clashed with the rich and adventurous Carthaginians. This course follows the parallel rise of the Hellenistic and Roman worlds and the eventual clash between the two. It examines the outcome of the wars between Hellenistic Kings and Roman citizens and studies the world created by the victory of Roman imperialism, following the legacy of Alexander in the world of Caesar s heirs. The Hellenistic and Roman worlds spread the language and culture of the Greeks to Jews, Persians, Latins, Britons, Egyptians, and North Africans. Cities built on Greek grid plans and laws enacted with Roman punctiliousness spread from Greece and Italy all the way to Tunisia, England, Gaul, and the Near East, shaping the living environment and daily experience of millions. Alexander, the Hellenistic Kings and Caesar were heroes whose exploits we still celebrate today but they were also state builders and administrators who created a world where ideas, goods, and people traveled inspiring and enriching myriads. In this very world the teachings of an obscure Jewish preacher would meet Greek philosophy and morph into the dynamic and world-changing religion of Christianity. This coming semester we will follow the history of the Hellenistic and Roman worlds from the death of Alexander the Great to the reign of Justinian at the end of Antiquity. We shall ask questions regarding war, politics, culture, and religion, and explore texts that address the vitality and complicated legacy of this vast Greco-Roman space. Grade Breakdown: Class participation 20% In class assignments 20% Midterm exam 25% Final Exam 35% Select Readings from these two and other books will be provided online Christopher Kelly, The Roman Empire: A Very Short Introduction (Oxford 2006) Gillian Clark, Late Antiquity: A Very Short Introduction (Oxford 2011) All other course material I will provide on the course website in openly accessible URL or PDF format
2 Class participation: You are expected to participate in tutorials. This means that you need to read the assigned texts and come to tutorial prepared to discuss them. Your presence and active participation in the tutorial will be graded. In class assignments: 4 times over the semester I will ask you to work during tutorial on textual analysis of an assigned document. This will be work in the form of short IDs, and sideannotations on a document, which you would have already read for class at home, so there should be no surprise here. The Midterm Examination: The midterm exam will be held in tutorial on Thursday October 12, It will be a 50 minute long engagement with a simple short essay question, 5 IDs, and 20 simple multiple-choice questions. The Final Examination will be on Tursday December 7, 2017 from 12:00 15:00 Absences are not allowed in this class. Any extra absence beyond TWO (2) will result in an automatic reduction of your participation grade by half a letter mark. Do the math. I will also not warn you of your status in the class. I will calculate your absences at the end of the semester and accordingly subtract from your grade. You are responsible for knowing at all times where you stand. On Wordpress use: You will find your readings either in URL form on the syllabus or on the course wordpress site, which you should check regularly to find out whether I have added any new readings for the tutorials. The wordpress site can be found in this URL: On etiquette: I will send s to you through the class mailing list I created. If you want to contact me you have to write to me at dkrallis@sfu.ca. Your s should be respectful, formal, carefully edited, and to the point. They are a record of your communication with your professor and should be treated as formal documents. I will not be answering vague, overly informal, and unsigned s. On plagiarism: Please consult the relevant page on the SFU website: Week 1 September 5 Lecture 1: Greece, Macedonia, and Rome: Parallel lives, Converging trajectories In this lecture we outline the historical context for Roman and Hellenistic History. Getting to know each other and performing a practice reading of different types of primary documents. Week 2 September 12 Lecture 2: Kings and Cities in Alexander the Great s World
3 Alexander created a vast empire and within it he built many cities. This lecture examines this world and charts the jockeying for power, the wars, and alliances that powerful Macedonian Kings Alexander s successors navigated in their quest for power, land, and riches. For background on ideas regarding Kingship read: Paul Cartledge, Rule by One Revisited, Ancient Greek Political Thought and Practice (Cambridge, 2009), from PDF on wordpress website. Read account of Alexander the Great and the Wedding at Susa on wordpress site. Also read the Letter of Ptolemy III to Xanthos. Also consider this piece on the Return of Kingly Rule, all available on the wordpress site. Week 3 September 19 Lecture 3: Hellenistic Governance and Hellenistic Culture The Hellenic world created in the Near East gave rise to new forms of management and governance as Greek political traditions were grafted on ancient Near Eastern territories. Here we examine the ways in which those territories were governed and the Hellenistic Culture that emerged in these Greek-ruled lands. For general background on the Hellenistic Era read The New World of the Hellenistic Period from PDF on wordpress website Read the First Philae Decree, the Letter of Seleukos to Heliodoros and the Treaty between Iasos and Ptolemy here. For background knowledge, read this piece on Hellenistic history, all available on the wordpress site. Week 4 September 26 Lecture 4: Children of the She-Wolf: Rome s Republic dominates the Mediterranean Here we look at the rise of Rome from city-state to Empire. How did the Romans take the Greek-style city state with its narrow territorial and political confines and turned it into empire? Why were the Romans more able to extend citizenship and grow the manpower available to their city? How did the Republic triumph and how did it meet its political end? From Christopher Kelly s, The Roman Empire: A very Short Introduction, read chapter 3 Collusion, from PDF on wordpress website Also read this Inscription on an Aqueduct and the Treaty of Rome with Lycia. What does the inscription tell us about public works in Roman times? Finally read Polybius account of the Roman political system. All material available on the wordpress website.
4 Week 5 October 3 Lecture 5: Augustus: Preserving the Republic by managing freedom After decades of civil war and thousands of deaths in brutal strife one man, Augustus, emerged as sole ruler of the Roman Republic. Augustus, whom we treat as the first Roman Emperor, argued that he did not abolish the Republic but that he rather saved it from its excesses. In this new imperial space Romans and Greeks had to learn how to live together. Read the Roman Decree from Ephesus, the Correspondence of Pliny with Trajan regarding the Christians in Bithynia, the Oration in Praise of Rome by Aristides, and the Advice to a young citizen by Plutarch in PDF form from the wordpress website. Week 6 October 10 Lecture 6: Imperial Rome and the Pax Romana From the days of Augustus and for two hundred years or so to the beginning of the third century Rome blanketed the world around the Mediterranean and lands as distant as England, Algeria, and Armenia with peace, law, and (Roman) order. In this space different peoples prospered and increasingly came to identify with their Roman rulers. MIDTERM EXAM: HELD IN TUTORIAL, THURSDAY OCTOBER 12 Week 7 October 17 Lecture 7: Pax Romana no more: The Third Century Crisis The peace of the first two hundred years of Rome s history was shattered by a nearly lethal combination of barbarian invasions and political instability. Even as Rome extended citizenship to every single free inhabitant of the empire in the early third century, an acute political, military, and economic crisis came to test the resilience of the Roman world. From Gillian Clark s, Late Antiquity: A Very Short Introduction, read chapter 4 Religion, from PDF on wordpress website Read Diocletian s decree for the persecution of Christians and the account of the Scillitan Martyrs from PDF on wordpress website. Week 8 October 24 Lecture 8: Constantine and the Christians The third century crisis ends with Diocletian, who also instigates a brutal crackdown on a dynamic new religious minority, the Christians. A few years after Diocletian s death Constantine, the son of his former associate Constantius, was to adopt the persecuted religion
5 and usher the Roman Empire into the Christian era. Read Eusebius and Zosimos divergent accounts of Constantine s career from PDF on wordpress website. Week 9 October 31 Lecture 9: Bishops, ascetics and the new order of things With Constantine openly favoring Christians the leaders of the Christian community emerged as important new social, economic, and political players in their communities. Here we have a look at their role and examine their place in the empire s cities, while also looking at another category of religious leaders, this time operating outside the cities: the Christian ascetics, holy men and women. Read Basil of Caesarea and Ambrose on their roles as bishops from PDF on wordpress website. Also read The Life of Anthony by bishop Athanasios from PDF on wordpress website. Week 10 November 7 Lecture 10: Romans and Barbarians If in the third century Rome managed to hold the frontiers and keep the barbarians out, this became increasingly harder in the period from the 4 th century onwards. By the fifth century, while the more prosperous Greek-speaking east had managed to defend itself from such outsiders, the Latin-speaking west had succumbed to barbarian rule, ushering a new period in the history of Europe. From Gillian Clark s, Late Antiquity: A Very Short Introduction, read chapter 6 Barbarism, Read the account by Sidonius Appolinaris on the Visigothic King Theodoric II. Read Salvian on Romans and Barbarians as well as Priscus on his trip to the court of Attila the Hun from PDF on wordpress website. Week 11 November 14 Lecture 11: Justinian and the Perfecting of the Christian State With Justinian the Roman Empire in the East reaches the pinnacle of its power and the Roman state managed by Constantinople becomes further Christianized. All this, however, does not happen without resistance. Justinian nearly loses his throne to popular rebellion, while minorities fought against his attempts to forcefully Christianize them. By the end of Justinian s reign the borders of the state had expanded dramatically. Cracks were, however, visible in Rome s imperial edifice.
6 From Gillian Clark s, Late Antiquity: A Very Short Introduction, read chapter 7 Bronze Elephants: Classical and Christian Culture, Read Prokopios on the Nika Riots in the Wars and the Secret History and his account of Hagia Sophia in the Buildings from PDF on wordpress website. Week 12 November 21 Lecture 12: The Great War and the End of Antiquity and the Rise of Islam The late sixth century is marked by warfare in both Europe, where the empire was facing the Avaro-Slavic invasions, and Asia, where a resurgent Persia challenged Rome s dominant position in the Near East. After the end of decades of destructive fighting both the Roman and Persian Empires suffered catastrophic defeats at the hands of a dynamic new group of warriors from the Arabian Peninsula, the pious converts to the new religion of Islam. With the rise of Islam the Roman Near East, as shaped by the conquests of the Republic, the Augustan peace, and Constantine s path to Christianity was to be no more. The Roman Empire continued to exist for another 700 years and is known to us as Byzantium, but the world of the Mediterranean was forever changed. Read Theophanes account of Herakleios campaigning in Armenia (for AD 621/2) and consider the place of religion in this short account. Also Consider the organization of the conquered lands proposed in the Pact of Umar. Week 13 November 28 Screening of the film AGORA course wrap up and discussion of film FINAL EXAMINATION THURSDAY DECEMBER 7
THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE
THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE Essential Question: What factors led to the collapse of the Roman Empire and what effect did the fall of Rome have on the Mediterranean world? Warm-Up Question:
More informationThe Rise and Fall of ROME
The Rise and Fall of ROME Origins of Rome At the same time that Athens and Sparta were becoming world powers, Rome got it s beginnings It started as a small village on the hills overlooking the Tiber River
More informationClassical Greece and Rome
Classical Greece and Rome I. Persia A. Heir to Mesopotamian traditions B. Conquest was a religious obligation (Zoroastrianism) preparing world for Day of Judgement this idea seems to link Persia and ancient
More informationWHERE WAS ROME FOUNDED?
The Origins of Rome: WHERE WAS ROME FOUNDED? The city of Rome was founded by the Latin people on a river in the center of Italy. It was a good location, which gave them a chance to control all of Italy.
More informationChapter 5: The Roman Empire
Chapter 5: The Roman Empire Section 1: Pax Romana - Period of peace from BC to AD - prospered, and communications improved, activities flourished - Pax Romana = I. Augustus: The First Citizen of Rome A.
More informationInformation for Emperor Cards
Information for Emperor Cards AUGUSTUS CAESAR (27 B.C. - 14 A.D.) has been called the greatest emperor in all of Roman history. After the assassination of Julius Caesar, war broke out among the many groups
More information5.1 Eastern Rome -- Byzantine Empire Reading and Q s
5.1 Eastern Rome -- Byzantine Empire Reading and Q s The Byzantine Empire was a vast and powerful civilization with origins that can be traced to 330 A.D/C.E., when the Roman emperor Constantine I dedicated
More informationWorld History I. Robert Taggart
World History I Robert Taggart Table of Contents To the Student.............................................. v A Note About Dates........................................ vii Unit 1: The Earliest People
More informationB. After the Punic Wars, Rome conquered new territories in Northern Europe& gained great wealth
I. Roman Republic Expands A. Punic Wars - A series of battles where Rome defeated Carthage (North Africa) & became the dominant power in the Mediterranean B. After the Punic Wars, Rome conquered new territories
More informationSo, What have the Romans ever done for us?
So, What have the Romans ever done for us? ROME Building a lasting civilization around the Mediterranean Sea The city of Rome was founded on the Tiber River. It sits on and around 7 hills Legends say that
More informationName: Period: Date: Chapter XI Rome and Christianity
Name: Period: Date: Chapter XI Rome and Christianity Study Guide Disorder in the Republic Section I: From Republic to Empire Why was there disorder in the republic? Who tried to end the chaos in Rome s
More informationREVIEW FOR THE UNIT 2 TEST
REVIEW FOR THE UNIT 2 TEST Ancient Greece Ancient Rome REVIEW FOR THE UNIT 2 TEST INSTRUCTIONS: Go through the slides and answer each question in the packet; the slide numbers are listed for each question
More informationOrigins of Rome. Rome Conquers. Italian Peninsula Tiber River Built by Influenced by & Etruscans
CHAPTER 6 ANCIENT ROME 500 BC AD 500 SECTION 1 THE ROMAN REPUBLIC Origins of Rome Italian Peninsula Tiber River Built by Influenced by & Etruscans The Early Republic citizens vote for leaders democracy
More informationRome (509 B.C.E. 476 C.E.)
Ancient Rome Rome (509 B.C.E. 476 C.E.) Geographically Rome was well-situated The Alps to the north provided protection The sea surrounding the Italian peninsula limited the possibility of a naval attack
More informationBYZANTINE EMPIRE 500 A.D A.D.
BYZANTINE EMPIRE 500 A.D. 1500 A.D. Roman Empire 27 B.C. 476 A.D. Roman Empire 27 B.C. 476 A.D. BYZANTINE EMPIRE 500 A.D. 1500 A.D. BYZANTINE EMPIRE 500 A.D. 1500 A.D. Roman Empire 27 B.C. 476 A.D. Also
More informationSOL 6 - WHI. The Romans
SOL 6 - WHI The Romans The city of Rome, with its central location on the Italian peninsula, was able to extend its influence over the entire Mediterranean Basin. The Italian peninsula was protected by
More informationAncient Rome and the Origins of Christianity. Lesson 2: The Roman Empire: Rise and Decline
Ancient Rome and the Origins of Christianity Lesson 2: The Roman Empire: Rise and Decline BELLWORK Answer the following question with your neighbor: What events led to Rome becoming an empire? Lesson 2
More informationBYZANTINE EMPIRE 500 A.D A.D.
BYZANTINE EMPIRE 500 A.D. 1500 A.D. Roman Empire 27 B.C. 476 A.D. Roman Empire 27 B.C. 476 A.D. BYZANTINE EMPIRE 500 A.D. 1500 A.D. BYZANTINE EMPIRE 500 A.D. 1500 A.D. Roman Empire 27 B.C. 476 A.D. Also
More informationChapter 6: Rome and the Barbarians
Chapter 6: Rome and the Barbarians Social Order As Roman state spread throughout Italian Peninsula and into Western Europe what is a citizen? Patron/client relationship Protection/dependence social glue
More informationChapter 10, Lesson 1 Notes
Chapter 10, Lesson 1 Notes Romulus and Remus, the legendary founders of Rome, were raised by a she-wolf. The Tiber River was important to Rome b/c foreign ships could bring goods to the city The Etruscans
More informationByzantine Empire ( )
Byzantine Empire (330-1453) Definition Byzantine: this term is a modern invention. The Byzantines called themselves either Romans or Greeks. It was used for the medieval Greekspeaking, Christian empire
More informationIn addition to Greece, a significant classical civilization was ancient Rome. Its history from 500 B.C A.D is known as the Classical Era.
ROMAN CIVILIZATION In addition to Greece, a significant classical civilization was ancient Rome Its history from 500 B.C.- 600 A.D is known as the Classical Era. Impact of Geography on Rome: Identify 1
More informationThe Byzantine Empire
The Byzantine Empire -The rise of the Byzantine Empire is connected to the fall of the Roman Empire -therefore, we need to review the events that led to the fall of the Roman Empire -Review: -in AD 284,
More informationEmpire. 1. Rise of Rome 2. The Roman Republic 3. Decline of the Republic and Rise of the
1. Rise of Rome 2. The Roman Republic 3. Decline of the Republic and Rise of the Empire 4. The Pax Romana 5. The Rise of Christianity 6. The Fall of Rome Geography Etruscans Latins Carthaginians Greeks
More informationFrom Republic to Empire
is Rome grew into a huge empire, power fell into the hands of a single supreme ruler. CHAPTER From Republic to Empire 34.1 Introduction In the last chapter, you learned how Rome became a republic. In this
More informationHISTORICAL TRIPOS PART I PAPER 13 EUROPEAN HISTORY 31 BC AD COURSE GUIDE
HISTORICAL TRIPOS PART I PAPER 13 EUROPEAN HISTORY 31 BC - 900 AD COURSE GUIDE 2017-18 October 2017 1 PAPER 13: EUROPEAN HISTORY, 31BC-AD900 The course opens with the fall of the Roman Republic and the
More informationThe Fall of Ancient Rome. Unit 1
The Fall of Ancient Rome Unit 1 Do Now: Wednesday September 7, 2016 What do you remember from your seventh grade study of Ancient Rome? Make a list of everything you remember about the Ancient Romans:
More informationWarm-Up Question: Essential Question: What were the lasting characteristics of the Roman Republic & the Roman Empire?
Essential Question: What were the lasting characteristics of the Roman Republic & the Roman Empire? Warm-Up Question: What is Hellenism? Why was Alexander of Macedonia considered great? In addition to
More informationRome REORGANIZING HUMAN SOCIETIES (600 B.C.E. 600 C.E.)
Rome REORGANIZING HUMAN SOCIETIES (600 B.C.E. 600 C.E.) The history of ancient Rome is perhaps best understood by dividing it in two: The Republic, 509 27 B.C.E. The Empire, 27 B.C.E. 476 C.E. Rome s central
More informationThe Roman Empire. The Roman Empire 218BC. The Roman Empire 390BC
The Roman Empire 218BC The Roman Empire 390BC The Roman Empire The Romans started building their Empire having expelled various kings, became a republic (nation) around the year 510 BC. Rome went onto
More informationChapter 34 From Republic to Empire. Did the benefits of Roman expansion outweigh the costs?
Chapter 34 From Republic to Empire Did the benefits of Roman expansion outweigh the costs? 34.1. Introduction Emicristea /Dreamstime The Romans celebrated their military victories by building structures
More informationHISTORICAL TRIPOS PART I PAPER 13 EUROPEAN HISTORY 31 BC AD COURSE GUIDE
HISTORICAL TRIPOS PART I PAPER 13 EUROPEAN HISTORY 31 BC - 900 AD COURSE GUIDE 2018-19 October 2016 1 PAPER 13: EUROPEAN HISTORY, 31BC-AD900 The course opens with the fall of the Roman Republic and the
More informationThe Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire
The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire Rome became so big that it was difficult for Rome to handle all of the issues of Rome There was a split in the Empire: East and West Late Emperors Over the 3 rd
More informationSection Summary. Review Questions 1. What governing body in the republic had the greatest power? CHAPTER SECTION 1.
SECTION 1 THE ROMAN WORLD TAKES SHAPE Rome s location on the Italian peninsula, centrally located in the Mediterranean Sea, benefited the Romans as they expanded. In addition, Italy had wide, fertile plains,
More informationThe Byzantine Empire and Emerging Europe. Chapter 8
The Byzantine Empire and Emerging Europe Chapter 8 Section 2 Decline & Fall of Rome The Romans are no longer a world superpower so what the heck happened? 1. Military Problems 2. Economic Problems 3. Political
More informationTHE RISE of the ROMAN REPUBLIC History 510:304/Spring 2017/DRAFT SYLLABUS
THE RISE of the ROMAN REPUBLIC History 510:304/Spring 2017/DRAFT SYLLABUS Dr. Thomas J. Figueira E-mail: figueira@classics.rutgers.edu History, Van Dyck Hall, CAC Dept. of Classics AB (15 Seminary Pl.),
More informationStarter. Day 2: Nov. 29 or 30. What has been the impact of Christianity on the history of the world?
Starter Day 2: Nov. 29 or 30 What has been the impact of Christianity on the history of the world? THE BYZANTINE EMPIRE Essential Question: 1. What is the significance of the Byzantine Empire? What happened
More informationTransformation of the Roman Empire THE PROBLEMS OF "BARBARIANS" AND CAUSES FOR THE "FALL"
Transformation of the Roman Empire THE PROBLEMS OF "BARBARIANS" AND CAUSES FOR THE "FALL" OVERVIEW: The Roman Empire collapsed as political entity in the 5th century, but the eastern part survived The
More informationAncient Rome. The cultural achievements of the Romans continue to influence the art, architecture, and literature of today.
MAIN IDEA The ancient Romans made important contributions to government, law, and engineering. Ancient Rome WHY IT MATTERS NOW The cultural achievements of the Romans continue to influence the art, architecture,
More informationHistory 301: Alexander and the Hellenistic World MW 2-3:20 Gaige 307
History 301: Alexander and the Hellenistic World Eric A. Parks MW 2-3:20 Gaige 307 Goals: This course will explore the rise of Macedon, Alexander's conquest, and its longrange significance. The development
More informationAncient Rome and the Rise of Christianity (509 B.C. A.D. 476)
Chapter 6, Section World History: Connection to Today Chapter 6 Ancient Rome and the Rise of Christianity (509 B.C. A.D. 476) Copyright 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper
More informationWhat happened to the Roman Empire by 500 A.D.?
What happened to the Roman Empire by 500 A.D.? After the Pax Romana, the Roman Empire entered an era of decline The Roman Empire had a series of weak emperors The Fall of the Roman Empire Romans had a
More informationWHI SOL Review Packet: Part II
Ancient Rome from 700 B.C. (B.C.E.) to 500 A.D. (C.E.) 120. What geographical features protected Rome and the Italian peninsula? 121. What was Roman Mythology based on? What did it explain? 122. Who were
More informationReasons for the Decline of the Roman Empire
Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire After 200 years of Pax Romana, Rome fell into a long slow period of decline. Invaders were able to enter Rome, and cause great destruction. These included: Visigoths,
More informationHCP WORLD HISTORY PROJECT THE ROMAN CONQUEST
Coosa High School Rome, Georgia Instructor: Randy Vice Created by: Kierra Smith, Kayla Breeden, and Myra Hernandez HCP WORLD HISTORY PROJECT THE ROMAN CONQUEST SECTION ONE: POWERPOINT SECTION TWO: WRITTEN
More informationFall of the Roman Empire
Fall of the Roman Empire Fall of the Roman Empire The fall of the Roman Empire has been romanticized in history for the last 1500 years In our imagination it was a single event: The barbarians sacked Rome
More informationSSWH3: Examine the political, philosophical, & cultural interaction of classical Mediterranean societies from 700 BCE to 400 CE/AD
SSWH3: Examine the political, philosophical, & cultural interaction of classical Mediterranean societies from 700 BCE to 400 CE/AD B. Identify the ideas and impact of important individuals, include: Socrates,
More informationBig Idea The Ottoman Empire Expands. Essential Question How did the Ottomans expand their empire?
Big Idea The Ottoman Empire Expands. Essential Question How did the Ottomans expand their empire? 1 Words To Know Sultan the leader of the Ottoman Empire, like a emperor or a king. Religious tolerance
More informationANCIENT ROME. Section 1, 2, 4, and 5 Pages 208 to 241 in the Ancient World Book
ANCIENT ROME Section 1, 2, 4, and 5 Pages 208 to 241 in the Ancient World Book Romans Valued Loyalty and Justice People that broke the law would be severely punished. Romans believed that having the favor
More informationThe Byzantine Empire. Today s Title: Right there^ Today s EQ: Why did the Byzantine Empire survive while other parts of the Roman Empire did not?
The Byzantine Empire Today s Title: Right there^ Today s EQ: Why did the Byzantine Empire survive while other parts of the Roman Empire did not? Where did the Byzantine Empire come from? As we know, The
More information7/8 World History. Week 18. The Roman Empire & Christianity
7/8 World History Week 18 The Roman Empire & Christianity Monday Do Now What happened to Alexander the Great s empire after he died? Objectives Students will understand the transition of Rome from a republic
More informationWorld History Topic 6: Ancient Rome
World History Topic 6: Ancient Rome Lesson 1 The Roman Republic Key Terms Etruscans republic patrician consul dictator plebeian tribune veto legion World History Topic 6: Ancient Rome Lesson 1 The Roman
More informationChapter 10. Byzantine & Muslim Civilizations
Chapter 10 Byzantine & Muslim Civilizations Section 1 The Byzantine Empire Capital of Byzantine Empire Constantinople Protected by Greek Fire Constantinople Controlled by: Roman Empire Christians Byzantines
More informationRISE OF THE BYZANTINE EMPIRE
Byzantine Empire RISE OF THE BYZANTINE EMPIRE Factors that lead to the Rise of the Byzantine Empire Constantine Becomes Emperor of Rome Byzantium (Constantinople) becomes the capital of the Empire. Eastern
More informationAncient Rome Part One: Early Kingdom and Republic
Ancient Rome Part One: Early Kingdom and Republic By History.com, adapted by Newsela staff on 01.23.17 Word Count 1,089 Visitors walk among ancient ruins at the Roman Forum in Rome, Italy, October 28,
More informationCRISIS AND REFORMS CRISIS AND REFORMS DIOCLETIAN ( )
CRISIS AND REFORMS After death of Marcus Aurelius (the end of the Pax Romana) the empire was rocked by political and economic turmoil for 100 years Emperors were overthrown regularly by political intrigue
More informationAncient Rome Republic to Empire. From a Republic to an Empire 509 B.C. 476 A.D.
Ancient Rome Republic to Empire From a Republic to an Empire 509 B.C. 476 A.D. Roman Security System The Republic s Military First only patricians served in the army. Rome had many enemies: Gauls, Latins,
More informationCHAPTER TWO HISTORY S NEW COKE (THE BYZANTINE EMPIRE)
CHAPTER TWO HISTORY S NEW COKE (THE BYZANTINE EMPIRE) 2.1 Succession Solution-- Diocletian By the year AD 300, the idea that one needed to be born in Rome in order to be its emperor had long passed. The
More informationChapter 5 Final Activity
Chapter 5 Final Activity Matching Match the terms to the descriptions. a. latifundia f. Virgil b. republic g. mercenaries c. Ptolemy h. legion d. heresy i. Augustine e. dictator j. imperialism 1. a belief
More informationByzantine Empire Map Webquest. Internet Emergency Edition
Byzantine Empire Map Webquest Internet Emergency Edition Remnants of the Roman Empire, circa 500 CE Map of the Byzantine Empire 565 Map of the Byzantine Empire 565 This map depicts the Empire at the death
More informationHIEU 102: Roman History. Syllabus
Professor Edward J. Watts (ewatts@ucsd.edu) Office: Humanities and Social Sciences 4005 Office Hours: Tuesday 8:30-10:30 Office Phone: 534-2733 Syllabus COURSE DESCRIPTION: The rise of Rome from a small,
More informationWorld History Honors Semester 1 Review Guide
World History Honors Semester 1 Review Guide This review guide is exactly that a review guide. This is neither the questions nor the answers to the exam. The final will have 75 content questions, 5 reading
More informationLG 1: Explain how Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy were unifying social and political forces in Western Europe and Byzantine Europe and
LG 1: Explain how Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy were unifying social and political forces in Western Europe and Byzantine Europe and identify the impact of ideas contained in Justinian s Code
More informationFebruary 29. EQ- Who were the Greek philosophers?
February 29 EQ- Who were the Greek philosophers? Do Now- The Greeks used myths involving the Gods to explain natural events (like storms, earthquakes, eclipses). Can you think of anything similar that
More informationWarmup. What is art?
9/27 Warmup What is art? Greece Parthenon: classical Greek ideal of balance and proportion Socrates (470 399 BC) Socrates was an Athenian soldier and philosopher The world knows about Socrates because
More informationOffice Hours are Tuesdays 1:15-2:30. If you cannot come at that time, please me to set up an appointment.
History 112 The World of Late Antiquity, 200-900 C.E. Leonora Neville 4106 Mosse Humanities Building 608-263-1814 LNeville@wisc.edu Office Hours are Tuesdays 1:15-2:30. If you cannot come at that time,
More informationIntroduction to the Byzantine Empire
Introduction to the Byzantine Empire Do Now: What are the advantages of building a major city here? MAP Peninsula Advantages Provided natural safe harbors for ships both merchant and military ships Provided
More informationAncient Rome and the Rise of Christianity
Ancient Rome and the Rise of Christianity Early People 800 BC Latin people share the peninsula with the Etruscans Etruscans rule north and central Italy Romans take much from them: their alphabet; the
More informationTHE PUNIC WARS. As Rome was growing, a rivalry developed with Carthage.
Chap. 9 Lesson 2 Intro: Starting in about 500 B.C., the Romans began extending their rule throughout the Italian Peninsula. The Romans fought many wars against neighboring cultures. With each victory the
More informationLesson 102 Book of Daniel Last week I exegeted Dan 8:2-4 and when time ran out I was about to start an analysis of Dan 8:5-7.
Lesson 102 Book of Daniel 6-2-2002 1. Last week I exegeted Dan 8:2-4 and when time ran out I was about to start an analysis of Dan 8:5-7. 2. Before continuing that study I want to give you an expanded
More informationEssential Question: What were the lasting characteristics of the Roman Republic & the Roman Empire? Warm-Up Question:?
Essential Question: What were the lasting characteristics of the Roman Republic & the Roman Empire? Warm-Up Question:? In addition to Greece, a significant classical civilization was ancient Rome Impact
More information1. Defeated Mark Antony in a struggle for power and was given the title Augustus, Exalted One.
Name: Ch 6 Test I. Matching - Write the letter of the term that matches the definitions below. A. Virgil B. Attila C. Paul D. Cleopatra E. Ptolemy F. Peter G. Octavian H. Diocletian I. Julius Caesar J.
More informationChapter 5 Fill-in Notes: The Roman Empire
1 Chapter 5 Fill-in Notes: The Roman Empire Pax Romana Octavian s rule brought a period of peace to the Mediterranean world. Pax Romana ( ) _ peace Won by war and maintained by During Roman Peace the came
More informationSection 1: From village to empire
Samenvatting door Leanne 2227 woorden 15 augustus 2013 7,3 10 keer beoordeeld Vak Methode Geschiedenis Sprekend verleden Summary history chapter 5: The Roman Empire Section 1: From village to empire Rome
More informationWho cares about Rome?
Who cares about Rome? successor to Greece carrier of Greek civilization political model for later Europe measure of success for nations and individuals model for later monarchies model for later, mixed
More informationAncient Rome: From Republic to Empire Notes**
Name Period Ancient Rome: From Republic to Empire Notes** The city of Rome was a dangerous place during the late republic (100BCE 50BCE) Politics were not working anymore Generals were fighting for control
More informationAnnouncements Friday, Feb. 24
Announcements Friday, Feb. 24 MFA trip report (Adrienne, Chris G, Deirston, Artie, Phil, Vincent) HW3 samples Midterm Review Fall of Rome Midterm Review & Fall of Rome "Did you mean to bring your TV remote
More informationChapter 10 Rome from City-State to Empire
Chapter 10 Rome from City-State to Empire p126 Roman Foundations Italy settled by Indo-Europeans about 1500 BCE Rome: City-state situated half way down Italian Peninsula Etruscans Arrived in Italy around
More informationWorld History: Patterns of Interaction
Byzantines, Russians, and Turks Interact, 500-1500 Byzantine, Russian, and Turkish cultures develop, while Christian and Islamic societies fight over religious issues and territory. Byzantines, Russians,
More informationThe Byzantine Empire. By History.com, adapted by Newsela staff on Word Count 1,009 Level 1060L
The Byzantine Empire By History.com, adapted by Newsela staff on 11.27.17 Word Count 1,009 Level 1060L Emperor Justinian and members of his court. Image from the public domain The origins of the Byzantine
More informationStudent Handouts, Inc.
Slide 1 The Barbarian Invasions: The Migration Period in Europe, 300-700 C.E. Student Handouts, Inc. www.studenthandouts.com Slide 2 End of the Roman Empire 476 C.E. Traditional date for the end of the
More informationSociety, Religion and Arts
Society, Religion and Arts Despite the collapse of the Western Roman Empire, the Eastern Empire continued to thrive in Constantinople. It would endure for nearly 1,000 years after the Fall of Rome, largely
More informationChapter 12. Cross-Cultural Exchanges on the Silk Roads. 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Chapter 12 Cross-Cultural Exchanges on the Silk Roads 1 Long-Distance Travel in the Ancient World n Lack of police enforcement outside of established settlements n Changed in classical period q Improvement
More informationAncient Rome. Chapter 6 Notes
Ancient Rome Chapter 6 Notes Geography of Rome Centrally located in the Mediterranean Basin & distant from east Mediterranean powers 1. Protected: could develop into a great civilization without invasion
More informationRome: From Village to Empire
Rome: From Village to Empire Geography and Origin Like Greece, Italy is a mountainous peninsula Apennines & Alps Fertile plains in the north below the Alps Favorable climate, fertile land and meant most
More informationHistory 110: The Ancient Mediterranean
History 110: The Ancient Mediterranean Fall 2010: M, W, F - 9.55-10.45; 2650 Humanities Instructor: Dr. Kleijwegt (mkleijwegt@wisc.edu) Office: 5219 Humanities; Office Hours: Monday: 11:00-12:00. Teaching
More informationThe Fall of the Roman Empire
The Fall of the Roman Empire 7.2 Summarize the consequences of the fall of the Roman Empire including the continuation of the Eastern Roman Empire as the Byzantine Empire, Justinian and the significance
More informationStudents of History - https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/store/students-of-history
Students of History - https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/store/students-of-history What happened to the Roman Empire by 500 A.D.? After the Pax Romana, the Roman Empire entered an era of decline The Roman
More informationCopyright Clara Kim All rights reserved.
Copyright Clara Kim 2007. All rights reserved. Roman Legion Divided into infantry and cavalry 5,000 Soldiers Every citizen had to serve for 10 years Roman Legion Divided into smaller groups of 80 men called
More informationIV) THE ROMAN EMPIRE
Augustus of Prima Porta is a 2.04m high marble statue of Augustus Caesar which was discovered in 1863 in the Villa of Livia at Prima Porta, near Rome. The sculpture is now displayed in the Braccio Nuovo
More informationAlexander the Great and His Empire
Alexander the Great and His Empire For decades after the Persian Wars, tension built between Athens and its allies and Sparta and it allies. Mutual fear led Athens and Sparta to declare war on each other
More information6 th Grade History Study Guide Chapter 7: Rome
6 th Grade History Study Guide Chapter 7: Rome Name Student # Legend says that twin brothers, Romulus and Remus, were orphans who were found floating in a basket by a wolf and adopted by a shepherd and
More informationEra II Unit 6 WHI.6 Ancient Rome
Era II Unit 6 WHI.6 Ancient Rome From Republic to Empire! Text in yellow is for notes! Voorhees http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=740lqvguwm4 Symbolism- Western Civilization SIC SEMPER TYRRANUS= Thus always
More informationUNIT 0 THE FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE THE GERMANIC PEOPLES THE BYZANTINE AND CAROLINGIAN EMPIRES
UNIT 0 THE FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE THE GERMANIC PEOPLES THE BYZANTINE AND CAROLINGIAN EMPIRES THE ROMAN EMPIRE Chronology: 27 BCE 476 AD Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine Empire): until 1453. Political
More informationThe Roman Empire & the Fall of Rome OBJECTIVE: TO UNDERSTAND WHAT LED TO THE FALL OF ROME
The Roman Empire & the Fall of Rome OBJECTIVE: TO UNDERSTAND WHAT LED TO THE FALL OF ROME The Emperors After Augustus, his stepson Tiberius became ruler. Tiberius was an capable administrator and excellent
More informationBell-Ringer What makes someone great? **List several examples***
Bell-Ringer What makes someone great? **List several examples*** Alexander the Great Essential Question: How did Alexander build his empire? Alexander s Empire What do you think? It only took 11 years!!!!
More informationI. AUGUSTUS A. OCTAVIAN 1. CAESAR'S ADOPTED SON 2. FOUGHT FOR POWER. a. 17 YEARS OF CIVIL WAR IN ROME 3. MARC ANTONY
ROMAN EMPIRE NOTES I. AUGUSTUS A. OCTAVIAN 1. CAESAR'S ADOPTED SON 2. FOUGHT FOR POWER a. 17 YEARS OF CIVIL WAR IN ROME 3. MARC ANTONY a. MAIN RIVAL, VENGEFUL, DETERMINED, POWERFUL 4. OCTAVIAN WINS a.
More informationAncient Rome. Timeline Cards
Ancient Rome Timeline Cards ISBN: 978-1-68380-015-6 Subject Matter Expert Michael J. Carter, PhD, Professor, Department of Classics, Brock University Illustration and Photo Credits Title Jacob Wyatt Chapter
More informationChapter 11. The Roman Empire and the Rise of Christianity in the West, 31 B.C.E. 800 C.E.
Chapter 11 The Roman Empire and the Rise of Christianity in the West, 31 B.C.E. 800 C.E. p142 Roman Decline Rome s power to rule began to decline after Marcus Aurelius (161-180 CE) Germanic tribes invaded
More informationLooking for some help with the LEQ? Let s take an example from the last LEQ. Here was Prompt 2 from the first LEQ:
LEQ Advice: Attempt every point- this includes contextualization and complex understanding. Your thesis must reply directly to the prompt, using the language of the prompt. Be deliberate- make an argument!
More information