Atlantic Coast. Columbus uses Abraham Zakuto's tables for his travels. 5 Credits
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1 Atlantic Coast Columbus uses Abraham Zakuto's tables for his travels 5 Credits
2 Atlantic Coast Davin de Caderouse (a Jew) collaborates with Waldvogel on "ars scribendi artificialiter" (art of official writing) in Avignon CHANCE
3 Atlantic Coast First printer in Portugal was a Jew (Samuel Porteiro, Faro) 5 Credits
4 Atlantic Coast Jews expelled from Spain 5 Credits
5 Eastern Europe Casimir IV Jagello confirmed the priviledges of the Jews CHANCE
6 Eastern Europe Jacob Pollack founds yeshiva in Cracow 4 Credits
7 Eastern Europe Jews expelled from Lithuania due to a fear of "Judaizing" 4 Credits
8 Eastern Europe S. Poland rises as commercial center after fall of Constantinople, bringing Jews 4 Credits
9 Germanic Council of Basel renews and increases legislation against the Jews (such as distinctive clothing) 3 Credits
10 Germanic s Jewish financiers from Einheim loan money to Gutenberg for his press 3 Credits
11 Germanic John Capistrano begins preaching against Jews, leading to persecutions and expulsions CHANCE
12 Germanic Samuel and Simon Soncino leave Furth for Italy, (they settled in Soncino in 1454) 3 Credits
13 Islamic World Arba'ah Turim is the first book printed in the Ottoman Empire 2 Credits
14 Islamic World Ashenazi Jews, expelled from their lands, begin migrations to OE 2 Credits
15 Islamic World Bayezid II, Sultan of Ottoman Empire, invites Spanish refugees to his lands CHANCE
16 Islamic World Meshullam of Valterra travels to Palestine; writes detailed narrative of inhabitants 2 Credits
17 Italy First book printed in life of author (Agur) + haskamot (Naples) 1 Credit
18 Italy First dated Hebrew book (Rashi, Reggio di Calabria) CHANCE
19 Italy First Hebrew books printed (Rome) 1 Credit
20 Italy Simon of Trent blood libel; included in Nuremberg chronicle (first instance of anti- Jewish news in print) 1 Credit
21 Atlantic Coast Beginning of the Inquisition in Portugal to identify crypto-jews 4 Credits
22 Atlantic Coast Henry II gave letter patent to New Christians, allowing them to live in France CHANCE
23 Atlantic Coast Merchant of Venice produced 4 Credits
24 Atlantic Coast Negotiations of shtadlan Yosef Yoselman save Jews of Alsace during Peasants War 4 Credits
25 Eastern Europe Earliest record of the Va'ad Arba Aratsot 3 Credits
26 Eastern Europe First Hebrew book printed in Poland (Cracow, Torah) CHANCE
27 Eastern Europe First printing of Talmud in Poland (Lublin); Talmud printing moves east 3 Credits
28 Eastern Europe Jews boycott Cracow press because owners convert to Christianity; king breaks the boycott 3 Credits
29 Germanic First Hebrew press founded in Prague by Gershom Kohen 2 Credits
30 Germanic Host descration libel against Jews in Brandenburg 2 Credits
31 Germanic Jews begin settling in Amsterdam 2 Credits
32 Germanic Martin Luther prints "On the Jews and Their Lies," sparking anti-jewish hatred that would last for centuries CHANCE
33 Islamic World Dona Gracia Mendes settles in Constantinople, would establish a huge network supporting anusim 1 Credit
34 Islamic World Isaac Luria leads the Kabbalists in Safed 1 Credit
35 Islamic World Ottomans conquer Palestine; would hold it for 400 years CHANCE
36 Islamic World Re-introduction of formal Semikha by Yaakov Berav in Safed 1 Credit
37 Italy First complete Talmud printed in Venice CHANCE
38 Italy Pope authorizes printing of "nonoffensive" Hebrew books; beginning of censorship 5 Credits
39 Italy Pope orders the burning of the Talmud throughout Italy 5 Credits
40 Italy Printing of Shulhan 'Arukh w/rama's commentary 5 Credits
41 Atlantic Coast Bay Psalm Book includes Hebrew characters CHANCE
42 Atlantic Coast Charles II grants formal statement of toleration of Jews in England 3 Credits
43 Atlantic Coast Menasseh ben Israel begins printing activity in England 3 Credits
44 Atlantic Coast Portugal occupies Recife; Jews flee to New Amsterdam 3 Credits
45 Eastern Europe Chmielnicki massacres; tens of thousands of Jews killed 2 Credits
46 Eastern Europe Establishment of the press in Zolkiew (Poland) CHANCE
47 Eastern Europe First record of hazzanut in Eastern Europe 2 Credits
48 Eastern Europe Muscovite and Swedish invasions of Poland kill Jews as armies sweep through 2 Credits
49 Germanic Dutch Republic announces that Jews should be considered full citizens abroad and not be restricted CHANCE
50 Germanic Glikl of Hamlen begins writing her memoirs 1 Credit
51 Germanic Menasseh ben Israel is first Jew to print Hebrew in Amsterdam 1 Credit
52 Germanic Spinoza is excommunicated in Amsterdam 1 Credit
53 Islamic World Jews in Persia allowed to practice Judaism openly 5 Credits
54 Islamic World Jews of Yemen expelled to the province of Mawza; many would die en route 5 Credits
55 Islamic World Shabbetai Tsevi converts to Islam 5 Credits
56 Islamic World s Shene Luhot Haberit written in Jerusalem CHANCE
57 Italy Mantua sacked by German troops; Jews expelled 4 Credits
58 Italy Roman community declared bankrupt 4 Credits
59 Italy Salamone [de Rossi] invited to play at the ducal court in Mirandola CHANCE
60 Italy Yedidiah, son of Isaac ben Solomon Gabbay receives a privativa to print Jewish books in Livorno 4 Credits
61 Atlantic Coast American Revolution: New USA allows for citizenship regardless of religion 2 Credits
62 Atlantic Coast Declaration of the Rights of Man (France) implies equal rights to Jews 2 Credits
63 Atlantic Coast National Assembly (France) grants equal rights to Jews of Alcase and Lorraine; completes French Jews emancipation 2 Credits
64 Atlantic Coast Jewish Naturalization Act (English) was announced and repealed due to violent opposition CHANCE
65 Eastern Europe Ba'al Shem Tov began teaching publicly 1 Credit
66 Eastern Europe Debate between Hassidim and Mitnagdim in Shklov 1 Credit
67 Eastern Europe Frankist debates and mass baptism CHANCE
68 Eastern Europe Va'ad Arba Aratsot abolished by the Sejm 1 Credit
69 Germanic Ha-me'asef printed in Germany (Hebrew literature and Haskalah) CHANCE
70 Germanic s Jews active selling books at Frankfurt Book Fair 5 Credits
71 Germanic Moses Mendelsohn publishes his "Biur" 5 Credits
72 Germanic Oppenheim library moves to Hanover, opens to visitors 5 Credits
73 Islamic World Decree against Jews wearing same clothing as Muslims in OE (required to wear black) 4 Credits
74 Islamic World Hurva Synagogue is destroyed; Ashkenazic Jews expelled from Jerusalem 4 Credits
75 Islamic World James Bruce publishes travelogue including details on the Falashas (Ethiopian Jews) 4 Credits
76 Islamic World Janissary massacres in Istanbul, Salonika, Izmir, and other cities kill many Jews CHANCE
77 Italy First communal library established in Italy (at Mantua) 3 Credits
78 Italy Naftali Herz Wessely sends Divre shalom ve-emet to Italy in an attempt to spread his Maskilik ideals 3 Credits
79 Italy Napoleon announces emancipation of Italian Jews 3 Credits
80 Italy New regulations broke the monopoly on Hebrew printing in Tuscany CHANCE
81 Atlantic Coast Alliance Israelite Universelle established in France CHANCE
82 Atlantic Coast First Reform congregation established in America in Charleston, SC 1 Credit
83 Atlantic Coast Moses Montifiore began his travels and philanthropy 1 Credit
84 Atlantic Coast Napoleon convenes the Sanhedrin 1 Credit
85 Eastern Europe Publication of the Mishnah Berurah 5 Credits
86 Eastern Europe Rabbi Israel Salanter founds the Mussar movement in Kovno CHANCE
87 Eastern Europe Rivalry over publication of the Talmud leads to closure of many presses in Russian Empire 5 Credits
88 Eastern Europe Strashun Library bequeathed to Vilna Jewish community 5 Credits
89 Germanic First World Zionist Congress held in Basel, Switzerland 4 Credits
90 Germanic Franz Joseph I gives Jews in Hapsburg Empire equal rights CHANCE
91 Germanic Israel Jacobson introduces an organ into a synagogue 4 Credits
92 Germanic Sampson Raphael Hirsch becomes rabbi in Frankfurt 4 Credits
93 Islamic World Buena Esperanza, first weekly in Ladino, is published in Izmir CHANCE
94 Islamic World Damascus blood libel 3 Credits
95 Islamic World Hakham Bashi (Chief Rabbi) given jurisdiction over all Jews in OE 3 Credits
96 Islamic World Petah Tikva established - first new settlement in modern era 3 Credits
97 Italy First Jewish periodical in Italy: L'Educatore Israelita 2 Credits
98 Italy End of Popal dominion in Rome completes Jewish emancipation in Italy 2 Credits
99 Italy Unification of Italy leads to emancipation of most Jews; demolition of the ghetto walls in Rome 2 Credits
100 Italy With Napolean's defeat, Jews sent back to ghettos CHANCE
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