17 : DOI: /jjh

Transcription

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12 ..(105 :1368 ) : (1386) :1. :.(1384) :2.179:.(1374) :3.183 :.(1368) :4.156 : Anon,(2001) Oriental Rugs and Carpets,: :5 Christie s, London,p33.(1375) :6. : :.(1384) :7.171.(1374) :8.68 ( ) :.(1384) :9.115:.(1368) :10.19 :.(1368 ) : :.(1368) : :.(1381) :13. :.(1384) :14.177:.(1384) :15.175: : (2695 :1387 ).2 17 :

13 .(1374). :.(1386). : References Aahani,L., Vanshoari,A. & Yaghob zadeh,a. (2015). The study of lyric poetry in Qajar pictorial carpets (Case study: stories of Bahram Gūr), Jelve-Y- Honar, Vol:7, No:2, PP: (Text in Persian)..Daneshgar, A., (1993). The unabridged Persian carpet Dictionary,Tehran: Dey (Text in Persian). Goodarzi(dibaj),M., (2005). History of Iranian Painting from the Beginning to the Present, Tehran: Samt (Text in Persian). Malool,GH., (2005). Baharestan: a Doorway to Persian Rugs, Tehran: Zarin & Simin (Text in Persian). Mazaheri Tehrani, M., (2006). Identifying, Tracing & Restoring Designs and Roles of Kerman Handmade Carpets, Tehran: Iran National Carpet Center. (Text in Persian). Nasiri,M., (2010). Eternal tale of Persian Carpets, Tehran: Farhangsaraye Mirdashti (Text in Persian). Pope, A. & Acherman, P., (1969). A Survey of Persian art: from Prehistoric Times to the Present, Vol. Six: Carpets, metalwork and Eastern music, Najaf Daryabandari, Thehran: Elmifarhangi. Poryazdanpanah, B., (2011). The Kerman Carpets Aesthetics, Alzahra University (Text in Persian). Rahnavard, Z., (2007). Persian art History in Islamic Period: Miniatur, Tehran: Samt (Text in Persian). Tanavoli, P. (1989). Persian Pictorial Carpets, Tehran: Soroush (Text in Persian).. Vae'zi, H., (2007). Designs and Patterns of Kerman Hand-woven Carpet, Kerman: Kerman Cultural Services (Text in Persian). Zholeh, T., (2002). A Research on Persian Carpet, Tehran: Yassavoli (Text in Persian)..(1394). ( : ).78-65:(7)2.(1390)..(1387) ( ) :. : :.(1368)..(1368). :.(1386). : :.(1381)..(1384). :.(1385). :. :.(1384) 17 :

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15 Recognition of Kerman Pictorial Carpet (Qajar and Pahlavi) 1 E. Saffaran 2 Received: Gh. Hatam 3 Accepted: P. Yahyavi 4 Abstract Kerman province is one of the most important centers of carpet producing in Iran, where its rugs have a special design and pattern different from other areas in Iran. Kerman carpet's design and pattern has gone through many changes Since Qajar era. Effect of European naturalism in evident in Iranian arts during Qajar era which includes carpet art; and producing pictorial carpets became popular during this era. Very special and unique types of these carpets are produced in Kerman. Present research is a descriptive-analytical study aiming to identify various types of pictorial carpets woven in Kerman during Qajar and Pahlavi era. Due to historical importance of this subject, the data was collected in a documentary method and by means of library resources. By studying pictorial carpets of Qajar and Pahlavi era we concluded that pictorial carpets have similar visual characteristics of Kerman carpets. Main features of Kerman carpets including color variation and number of colors, penumbra by using two light and dark colors (in flowers and figures), floral patterns and designs specially single "Farang" Flower and flower bouquets, using Persian pickles sited in various types of Kerman carpet, are also observed in pictorial carpets of this region. Carpets can be categorized and separated from carpets of other regions by means of such feature.. key words: Kerman Carpet, Design and Pattern, Pictorial Carpets 1.DOI: /jjh Present paper is based on M.A. thesis titled "A Reviwe on History of Pattern & Design Art of Kerman Carpet (Case Study: Qajar & Pahlavi Era)". 2. Associate prof. of Art, Payame Noor University,Tehran, Iran, saffaran@pnu.ac.ir 3. Prof. of Art, Tehran Art University, Tehran, Iran 4. M.A.of Art Research, Payame Noor University,Tehran, Iran, (Corresponding Author) Parisa.yahyavi@yahoo.com New Series,Vol 9, No. 1. Spring & Summer 2017, Serial NO, 17 11