I know about the city of Babylon and why it was important to Mesopotamia.

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "I know about the city of Babylon and why it was important to Mesopotamia."

Transcription

1

2 I know about the city of Babylon and why it was important to Mesopotamia. Babylon was the center of the Babylonian empire. Its location made it a crossroads of trade making it a very rich city.

3 I know about the Phoenicians, their accomplishments, and contributions. The Phoenicians were masters of trade, selling dyes and dense cedar wood. They used the Mediterranean Sea to spread their trade. The Phoenicians developed a simple alphabet with just 22 symbols making it easy to learn.

4 I know the location of Mesopotamia and why civilization began there. Mesopotamia was located in an area called the Fertile Crescent between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. The rivers created very rich farmland. People in the Middle East tended to settle in river valleys or near an oasis. They developed a system of writing called cuneiform which is a combination of symbols to make groups of wedges and lines.

5 I know about the development of writing systems in Southwest Asia, and which writing system helped more people learn to read and write. The Mesopotamians developed a system of writing called cuneiform which is a combination of symbols to make groups of wedges and lines. This developed over time and was usable in many languages.

6 I can explain the contributions of Hammurabi. Hammurabi organized a list of laws that were known as Hammurabi s code. This was the first time that laws were written down. The code told the people of Babylonia how to settle conflicts in all areas of life.

7 I know the 5 pillars of Islam. a. Declaration of faith proclaiming belief in one God and Muhammed is his messenger b. Prayer reciting prayers five times a day c. Almsgiving giving charity d. Fasting not eating or drinking during the day during Ramadan e. Pilgrimage making the hajj to Mecca once in a lifetime

8 I know the sacred sites for Islam, Christianity, Judaism. Islam Mecca holy city, destination of the hajj The Dome of the Rock spot where the Islamic prophet Mohammed ascended into heaven Christianity Jordan River where Jesus was baptized Judaism Western Wall remaining wall of the second temple of Jerusalem, destroyed by Romans All three religions view Jerusalem as a sacred city.

9 I know religious holidays for Islam, Christianity, Judaism Islam Ramadann a month of fasting, Muslims purifying their soul through prayer and self sacrifice Christianity Christmas Celebrating the birth of Christ Easter Christ rising from the dead. Judaism Passover celebrates Moses leading the slaves out of Egypt Yom Kippur fasting and atonement (asking for forgiveness of their sins)

10 I know dietary and cultural restrictions for Islam, Christianity, Judaism Islam in a conservative Islamic culture, drinking alcohol, eating pork, and woman being in public without a veil is forbidden Christianity no eating meat during lent Judaism only eating kosher foods (see 11)

11 I know the origin, founder, and basic beliefs of all three monotheistic religions Islam and Christianity adopted many of the ideas of Judaism, including the Israelites belief in one God. Christianity began with the death of Jesus Christ Islam began with the prophet Muhammed wrote the Quran Judaism began when Abraham led the Israelites to believe in one God.

12 I know what the following terms mean: Shariah, Pilgrimage, Hajj, Communion, Kosher, Baptism, Synagogue, Mosque, Jihad, and Script. Shariah name for Islamic law Pilgrimage a religious journey Hajj pilgrimage made by Muslims to Mecca Communion - the bread represents the body of Jesus and the wine represents his blood Kosher foods that conform to the rules of Jewish dietary laws Baptism represents the accepting of God in the Christian religion Synagogue a Jewish place of worship Mosque a Islamic place of worship Jihad struggle striving in the way of Allah (Muslim) Script ancient writing

13 I can identify farming methods and successful crops in Southwest Asia Farmers must use all available land, including the mountains for their crops. Irrigation comes from underground wells or rivers. Rotating crops keeps the land fertile Dates are an important crop because they grow well in the desert.

14 I can explain the positive and negative effects of the use of irrigation systems in Southwest and Central Asia. Aggressive irrigation has allowed farmers to grow crops in many desert areas. Too much irrigation has dried up wells that will take thousands of years to refill and has lowered river levels to the point that they no longer flow to the sea.

15 I can describe the physical geography of Mesopotamia. Mesopotamia was located between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in an area called the Fertile Crescent. It is East of the Mediterranean sea and Northwest of the Persian Gulf. It has large areas of flat, fertile land.

16 I can identify the source of current tensions between Arab and Jews. After WWII Jewish people were allocated Palestine as their homeland. Palestinians living there and other Arabs were not accepting of this. Violence and struggle continues there today as both sides claim the area as their home land and their holy land.

17 I can explain how trade has impacted the spread of culture in Southwest and Central Asia. The Middle East s location has made it a center of trade. The Phoenicians spread civilization throughout the Mediterranean by using ships to trade goods with other people. The Silk Road spread culture between the people of Central Asia and the people of East and Southwest Asia and Europe.

18 I can explain why Southwest Asia is often called the Middle East. It is the crossroads of Africa, Asia, and Europe.

19 I can identify the impact of Middle East oil on the region s relationship with countries in the Middle East and the relationship with the rest of the world. Many countries, including the United States, strive to keep a good relationship with oil producing countries to have access to their oil. Oil producing countries can impact world economy through their oil prices giving them much influence in world events.

20 I can explain the Palestinian Liberation Organization and its goals for the Palestinian people. The PLO (Palestinian Liberation Organization), under Yasser Arafat, had the goal of creating an independent Palestinian state.

21 I can identify the current top oil consuming countries. United States, China, and Japan

22 I know the difference between renewable and non-renewable resources. A renewable resource is one that can be replaced. Tree s can be re-grown making them renewable. Non-renewable cannot be replaced. Oil took millions of years to form making it non-renewable.

23 I can explain the effects of petroleum production and export on a country s standard of living. Countries with oil have a higher standard of living than those countries without oil reserves.

24 I know the meaning of OPEC and its global impact. OPEC stands for Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Being a member of OPEC gives a country economic influence over the price of petroleum an political influence over countries which are oil dependent.

25 Double Booyah! Throw

26 Double Booyah! Throw

Babylon was the center of the Babylonian empire. It s location made it a crossroads of trade making it a very rich city.

Babylon was the center of the Babylonian empire. It s location made it a crossroads of trade making it a very rich city. I Can Statements - 2nd Quarter Assessment: Southwest Asia, For the test, make sure you know the following information. The Ancient Civilization information can also be located in your guided readings,

More information

North Africa, Southwest Asia and Central Asia. Chapter 10

North Africa, Southwest Asia and Central Asia. Chapter 10 North Africa, Southwest Asia and Central Asia Chapter 10 Physical Features Atlas Mountains Sahara Desert Physical Features - Water Seas and Waterways in this region have helped people trade more with Africa,

More information

Ancient River Valley Civilizations

Ancient River Valley Civilizations Ancient River Valley Civilizations Permanent Settlements During the New Stone Age, permanent settlements appeared in river valleys and around the Fertile Crescent. River valleys provided rich soil for

More information

The Three World Religions

The Three World Religions The Three World Religions THE 3 RELIGIONS OF EUROPE Europe is home to many religions. There are three main religions, however. These are Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. These religions have some similarities

More information

World Religion Review. Each slide will have information on all three religions.

World Religion Review. Each slide will have information on all three religions. World Religion Review Each slide will have information on all three religions. Where: Region of the world religion began All three religions originated in: Southwest Asia Founder/ Leader Important Person

More information

Chapter 9: Islam & the Arab Empire, Lesson 1: The First Muslims

Chapter 9: Islam & the Arab Empire, Lesson 1: The First Muslims Chapter 9: Islam & the Arab Empire, 600 1000 Lesson 1: The First Muslims World History Bell Ringer #39 11-28-17 Write down what you know about Islam in the lines provided below. It Matters Because Early

More information

1. What is the difference between a market, command, and traditional economy?

1. What is the difference between a market, command, and traditional economy? Study Guide for 1 st Nine Weeks QPA 1. What is the difference between a market, command, and traditional economy? Traditional: People produce for themselves what they need to survive. They farm, hunt &

More information

Three world religions. Judaism, Christianity, and Islam

Three world religions. Judaism, Christianity, and Islam Three world religions Judaism, Christianity, and Islam Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are major world religions. They are all examples of monotheism, or the belief in one supreme god. Judaism It is the

More information

7th - EXAM - CHAPTER 3

7th - EXAM - CHAPTER 3 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Where is the Arabian Peninsula located? a. the northwest corner of Asia c. the northeast corner of Asia

More information

Southwest Asia s. Prominent Religions. Judaism, Christianity, and Islam (Sunni & Shia)

Southwest Asia s. Prominent Religions. Judaism, Christianity, and Islam (Sunni & Shia) Southwest Asia s Prominent Religions Judaism, Christianity, and Islam (Sunni & Shia) Standards SS7G8 The student will describe the diverse cultures of the people who live in Southwest Asia (Middle East).

More information

Middle East Regional Review

Middle East Regional Review Middle East Regional Review Foundations-600 BCE Paleolithic (Old Stone Age)- to about 10,000 years ago Nomadic, Hunter-Gatherers Adapted to environment- use of fire, developed stone tools Summarize the

More information

Comparing Christianity, Judaism, and Islam

Comparing Christianity, Judaism, and Islam Name: Date: Block: Comparing Christianity, Judaism, and Islam Standard: SSWH5 The student will trace the origins and expansion of the Islamic World between 600 CE to 1300 CE. f. Analyze the relationship

More information

Early Civilizations Review

Early Civilizations Review Early Civilizations Review An area with common physical features is called a. region The study of the ways of past cultures through the items they left behind is. archaeology The practice of worshipping

More information

ISLAMIC CIVILIZATIONS A.D.

ISLAMIC CIVILIZATIONS A.D. ISLAMIC CIVILIZATIONS 600-1000 A.D. ISLAM VOCAB Muhammad the Prophet- the founder of Islam Islam- monotheistic religion meaning submission Muslim- followers of Islam Mecca- holy city to Arab people located

More information

1. STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY THE MAJOR GEOGRAPHIC FEATURES OF MESOPOTAMIA AND THE SURROUNDING MIDDLE EAST

1. STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY THE MAJOR GEOGRAPHIC FEATURES OF MESOPOTAMIA AND THE SURROUNDING MIDDLE EAST SOUTHWESTERN CHRISTIAN SCHOOL WORLD HISTORY STUDY GUIDE # 6 : ANCIENT MESOPOTAMIA, PHOENICIA, AND JUDAISM 3,000 BC 200 BC LEARNING OBJECTIVES STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY THE MAJOR GEOGRAPHIC FEATURES

More information

Above: Tigris River Above: Irrigation system from the Euphrates River

Above: Tigris River Above: Irrigation system from the Euphrates River Above: Tigris River Above: Irrigation system from the Euphrates River Major Civilizations of Mesopotamia Sumer (3500-2350 B.C.) Assyria (1800-1600 B.C) Babylonia (612-539 B.C.) Other Groups in Mesopotamia

More information

I. ANCIENT MESOPOTAMIA

I. ANCIENT MESOPOTAMIA I. ANCIENT MESOPOTAMIA II. FINAL VERSION 2 Kings 24:7 And the king of Egypt did not come again out of his land, for the king of Babylon had taken all that belonged to the king of Egypt from the Brook of

More information

[ 6.5 ] History of Arabia and Iraq

[ 6.5 ] History of Arabia and Iraq [ 6.5 ] History of Arabia and Iraq [ 6.5 ] History of Arabia and Iraq Learning Objectives Describe the civilizations of ancient Mesopotamia. Explain the origins and beliefs of Islam, including the significance

More information

Chapter 2. Early Societies in Southwest Asia and the Indo-European Migrations. 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Chapter 2. Early Societies in Southwest Asia and the Indo-European Migrations. 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Chapter 2 Early Societies in Southwest Asia and the Indo-European Migrations 1 Civilization Defined Urban Political/military system Social stratification Economic specialization Religion Communications

More information

What is Civilization?

What is Civilization? What is Civilization? A large group of people with a defined and well organized culture who share certain things in common: Political- common established government Social- common cultural elements like

More information

Which number represents the view of Jerusalem as a holy city?

Which number represents the view of Jerusalem as a holy city? Floaters & Sinkers 3 Which number represents the view of Jerusalem as a holy city? 4 Which number represents the belief that Jesus is NOT the messiah? What great civilization controlled Jerusalem during

More information

Big Idea Islam emerges in the Arabian Peninsula. Essential Question What are the beliefs of Islam?

Big Idea Islam emerges in the Arabian Peninsula. Essential Question What are the beliefs of Islam? Big Idea Islam emerges in the Arabian Peninsula. Essential Question What are the beliefs of Islam? 1 Words To Know Islam a monotheistic religion that emerged in the Arabian Peninsula (Middle East) in the

More information

Monotheistic Religions. Judaism, Christianity, Islam

Monotheistic Religions. Judaism, Christianity, Islam Monotheistic Religions Judaism, Christianity, Islam Religion A system of belief or worship built around a God or gods or goddesses code of ethics a philosophy of life Monotheistic belief in only one god

More information

Final Exam Study Guide. Name. A map that shows the landscape features of a place such as mountains, rivers, and lakes

Final Exam Study Guide. Name. A map that shows the landscape features of a place such as mountains, rivers, and lakes Final Exam Study Guide Name Key Vocabulary- Definition Vocabulary Word 1. The part of a map that shows the meaning of the symbols map key 2. A map that shows the landscape features of a place such as mountains,

More information

Unit 8: Islamic Civilization

Unit 8: Islamic Civilization Unit 8: Islamic Civilization Standard(s) of Learning: WHI.8 The student will demonstrate knowledge of the Islamic civilization from about 600 to 1000 AD by a) Describing the origin, beliefs, traditions,

More information

Chapter 22 Human Geography of Southwest Asia: Religion, Politics, and Oil

Chapter 22 Human Geography of Southwest Asia: Religion, Politics, and Oil SLIDE 1 Chapter 22 Human Geography of Southwest Asia: Religion, Politics, and Oil The rise of major religions thousands of years ago and the discovery of oil in the past century have drastically shaped

More information

STUDY GUIDE. Population Patterns. Cultural Diversity in Region. Chapter 18, Section 1. Terms to Know DRAWING FROM EXPERIENCE ORGANIZING YOUR THOUGHTS

STUDY GUIDE. Population Patterns. Cultural Diversity in Region. Chapter 18, Section 1. Terms to Know DRAWING FROM EXPERIENCE ORGANIZING YOUR THOUGHTS Chapter 18, Section 1 For use with textbook pages 439 443. Population Patterns Terms to Know ethnic diversity Differences among groups based on their languages, customs, and beliefs (page 439) infrastructure

More information

Islamic Beliefs and Practices

Islamic Beliefs and Practices Islamic Beliefs and Practices Standard 7.2.3 Objective/Goal for learning today: To learn the Qur an and the Sunnah provide Muslims with important rules and examples on how to live a moral life. What system???

More information

Deserts. Sahara (North Africa) & Arabian Desert

Deserts. Sahara (North Africa) & Arabian Desert MIDDLE EAST Middle East Climate Deserts Sahara (North Africa) & Arabian Desert Desert Landscape Sand dunes 15% of Sahara Rocky desert 85% of Sahara Areas With Freshwater Areas with Mediterranean Climate

More information

Review Questions 1. How did geography help Sumer to develop?

Review Questions 1. How did geography help Sumer to develop? Focus Question: What were the characteristics of the world s first civilization? As you read this section in your textbook, complete the concept web below to identify the main ideas about the city-states

More information

Abraham s Genealogy. Judaism-Torah. Islam-Quran Muhammad (the last prophet) Quran and the Five Pillars of Islam.

Abraham s Genealogy. Judaism-Torah. Islam-Quran Muhammad (the last prophet) Quran and the Five Pillars of Islam. Abraham s Genealogy 100-1500 HAGAR Islam-Quran ABRAHAM Judaism-Torah SARAH Ishmael Isaac 12 Arabian Tribes Jacob/Israel Esau Muhammad (the last prophet) Quran and the Five Pillars of Islam Mecca (Muslims)

More information

World History Topic 2 Reading Guide Ancient Middle East and Egypt

World History Topic 2 Reading Guide Ancient Middle East and Egypt 1 World History Topic 2 Reading Guide Ancient Middle East and Egypt Lesson 1: A Civilization Emerges in Sumer Key Terms Write each term in your own words Fertile Crescent Mesopotamia Sumer The Epic of

More information

Social: classes, status, hierarchy, gender, population (demography)

Social: classes, status, hierarchy, gender, population (demography) Social: classes, status, hierarchy, gender, population (demography) Political: authority, laws, military Religious: creation, death, the supernatural, faith, morality, priesthood, places of worship, scriptures

More information

Hinduism and Buddhism Develop

Hinduism and Buddhism Develop Name CHAPTER 3 Section 2 (pages 66 71) Hinduism and Buddhism Develop BEFORE YOU READ In the last section, you read about the Hittites and the Aryans. In this section, you will learn about the roots of

More information

THE FERTILE CRESCENT Fertile Crescent = moon-shaped strip of land from the Mediterranean Sea to the Persian Gulf that is excellent farmland

THE FERTILE CRESCENT Fertile Crescent = moon-shaped strip of land from the Mediterranean Sea to the Persian Gulf that is excellent farmland MESOPOTAMIA THE FERTILE CRESCENT Fertile Crescent = moon-shaped strip of land from the Mediterranean Sea to the Persian Gulf that is excellent farmland Located in modern-day Middle East THE FERTILE CRESCENT

More information

In this ancient carving, Hammurabi receives his code of laws from the sun god.

In this ancient carving, Hammurabi receives his code of laws from the sun god. Section 2 Prepare to Read Southwest Asia Cultures and History Objectives In this section, you will 1. Find out that one of the world s earliest civilizations grew in Southwest Asia. 2. Understand that

More information

A. In western ASIA; area currently known as IRAQ B.Two Major Rivers in the Fertile Crescent 1. TIGRIS &EUPHRATES Rivers flow >1,000 miles

A. In western ASIA; area currently known as IRAQ B.Two Major Rivers in the Fertile Crescent 1. TIGRIS &EUPHRATES Rivers flow >1,000 miles A. In western ASIA; area currently known as IRAQ B.Two Major Rivers in the Fertile Crescent 1. TIGRIS &EUPHRATES Rivers flow >1,000 miles Area between rivers known as MESOPOTAMIA Greek for LAND Between

More information

Unit II: The River Valley Civilizations (3500 B.C.E. 450 B.C.E.)

Unit II: The River Valley Civilizations (3500 B.C.E. 450 B.C.E.) Name Unit II: The River Valley Civilizations (3500 B.C.E. 450 B.C.E.) Big Idea: During the New Stone Age, permanent settlements appeared in the river valleys and around the Fertile Crescent. River Valleys

More information

Judaism, Islam, & Christianity

Judaism, Islam, & Christianity Judaism, Islam, & Christianity Standards SS6G11 The student will describe the cultural characteristics of Europe. b. Describe the major religions in Europe; include Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Teachers

More information

Section 1. Objectives

Section 1. Objectives Objectives Understand how Muhammad became the prophet of Islam. Describe the teachings of Islam. Explain how Islam helped shape the way of life of its believers. Terms and People Bedouins nomadic herders

More information

DIRECTIONS: 1. Color the title 2. Color the three backgrounds 3. Use your textbook to discover the pictures; Color once you can identify them

DIRECTIONS: 1. Color the title 2. Color the three backgrounds 3. Use your textbook to discover the pictures; Color once you can identify them DIRECTIONS: 1. Color the title 2. Color the three backgrounds 3. Use your textbook to discover the pictures; Color once you can identify them DIRECTIONS: Use the maps located on pages 33 59 to complete

More information

As I Enter. Think about: Agenda: Holy Quotes! You decide- is it from the bible, the Torah, or the Quran?

As I Enter. Think about: Agenda: Holy Quotes! You decide- is it from the bible, the Torah, or the Quran? As I Enter Think about: Holy Quotes! You decide- is it from the bible, the Torah, or the Quran? Agenda: Notes on Islam Notes on Judaism Jerusalem Timeline Quotations from Holy Books Determine whether the

More information

Warmup. Islam is a monotheistic religion. What does monotheistic mean? Belief in one god

Warmup. Islam is a monotheistic religion. What does monotheistic mean? Belief in one god ISLAM Warmup Islam is a monotheistic religion. What does monotheistic mean? Belief in one god Agenda Warmup Islam PPT & Notes Venn Diagram Islam, Christianity, Judaism Pre-Islamic Arabia Pre-Islamic Arabia

More information

Study Guide Chapter 4 Mesopotamia

Study Guide Chapter 4 Mesopotamia Study Guide Chapter 4 Mesopotamia 1) silt: fine particles of fertile soil 2) irrigation: a system that supplies dry land with water through ditches, pipes, or streams Key Vocabulary Terms: 11) tribute:

More information

Chapter 2: First Civilizations- Africa and Asia

Chapter 2: First Civilizations- Africa and Asia Chapter 2: First Civilizations- Africa and Asia Section 1: Section 2: Section 3: Section 4: Section 5: Ancient Kingdoms of the Nile Egyptian Civilization City-States of Ancient Sumer Invaders, Traders,

More information

Section 1 North Africa pages Chapter 18 MIDDLE KINGDOM BC OLD KINGDOM

Section 1 North Africa pages Chapter 18 MIDDLE KINGDOM BC OLD KINGDOM Section 1 North Africa pages 439-442 442 Chapter 18 Cultural Geography of North Africa, Southwest Asia, and Central Asia Berbers native ethnic groups in NA; farmers today, used to be nomads Arabs united

More information

HISTORY OF ISLAM. Muhammed is God s prophet. Despite different beliefs, Islam wastolerant of other religions, such as Jews and Christians.

HISTORY OF ISLAM. Muhammed is God s prophet. Despite different beliefs, Islam wastolerant of other religions, such as Jews and Christians. ISLAM & JUDAISM MAP HISTORY OF ISLAM Islam means peace through submission to the will of Allah. Those who practice the religion are called Muslims. There is only one God, Allah. Allah was symbolized by

More information

Early Civilizations UNIT 1

Early Civilizations UNIT 1 Early Civilizations UNIT 1 Unit 1 - Outline Birth of Civilizations Mesopotamian Civilizations Ancient Egypt Civilizations of Early India Early Chinese Civilization Mediterranean World Birth of Civilizations

More information

Differentiated Lessons

Differentiated Lessons Differentiated Lessons Ancient History & Prehistory Ancient history is the study of the history of the first civilizations that wrote and kept records. Of course, people had been living in communities

More information

Welcome to the Ancient Civilizations 70 s Dance Party!

Welcome to the Ancient Civilizations 70 s Dance Party! Welcome to the Ancient Civilizations 70 s Dance Party! Ancient Civilizations 70 s Dance Party! We need 2 Big Groups and 2 small groups (The Movers & the Shakers) within the big group. Form 2 lines that

More information

The Origins of Islam. EQ: How could I compare and contrast the three major world religions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam?

The Origins of Islam. EQ: How could I compare and contrast the three major world religions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam? The Origins of Islam EQ: How could I compare and contrast the three major world religions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam? Do you remember Sarah and Isaac? What about Hagar and Ishmael? Hagar and

More information

3 Major Monotheistic Religions

3 Major Monotheistic Religions 3 Major Monotheistic Religions the Abrahamic Religions Monotheism a belief in one god The 3 major monotheistic religions are: Judaism Christianity Islam Overview All 3 monotheistic religions view Jerusalem

More information

Social Studies 2nd Nine Weeks. Vocabulary, People, and Places

Social Studies 2nd Nine Weeks. Vocabulary, People, and Places Social Studies 2nd Nine Weeks Vocabulary, People, and Places 1 Ahimsa Buddhism, Hinduism, Jainism and Sikhism, Belief in nonviolence and a reverence for all life. Ascetic Severe self-discipline to live

More information

Chapter 22 Southwest Asia pg Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Iran pg

Chapter 22 Southwest Asia pg Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Iran pg Chapter 22 Southwest Asia pg. 674 695 22 1 Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Iran pg. 677 681 Assume the role of a leader of an oil rich country. Why would you maybe need to diversify your country s economy? What

More information

The Countries of Southwest Asia. Chapter 23

The Countries of Southwest Asia. Chapter 23 The Countries of Southwest Asia Chapter 23 The Countries of Southwest Asia (Middle East) Creation of Israel After WWII, Jews had no where to go. In 1948, The United Nations decided to split Palestine between

More information

Global History Islam 1. What do the terms Islam and Muslim mean?

Global History Islam 1. What do the terms Islam and Muslim mean? Islam SLMS/09 Islam is the third of the three major monotheistic religions. It is descended from both Judaism and Christianity. People who practice the religion of Islam are known as Muslims, not Islams.

More information

The Rise of Islam. Muhammad changes the world

The Rise of Islam. Muhammad changes the world The Rise of Islam Muhammad changes the world LOCATION Arabian Peninsula Southwest Asia, AKA the Middle East Serves as a bridge between Africa, Asia, and Europe, allowing goods and ideas to be shared. SOUTHWEST

More information

Name Date Block. What is Christianity? 1. Christianity is the world's largest religion. 2. Their higher power is

Name Date Block. What is Christianity? 1. Christianity is the world's largest religion. 2. Their higher power is Name Date Block What is Christianity? 1. Christianity is the world's largest religion. 2. Their higher power is 3. is the person central to their beliefs along with God. 4. Christians main symbol is the

More information

Introduction to Islam, SW Asia & North Africa

Introduction to Islam, SW Asia & North Africa Introduction to Islam, SW Asia & North Africa May 20, 2008 GEOG 1982 Islam History & Facts Distribution Veiling Political Islam History of SW Asia 20 th century Arab Israeli Conflict Northern Africa Lecture

More information

Muhammad & The Rise of Islam

Muhammad & The Rise of Islam Muhammad & The Rise of Islam Overview of Islam Around 600 AD, a new monotheistic religion began called Islam: The faith was founded by the prophet Muhammad His followers, called Muslims, spread Islam throughout

More information

Overview of Islam. Today, Islam is the world s fastest growing religion with more than 1 billion followers throughout the world

Overview of Islam. Today, Islam is the world s fastest growing religion with more than 1 billion followers throughout the world Overview of Islam Today, Islam is the world s fastest growing religion with more than 1 billion followers throughout the world What was Arabia like before Muhammad? Arabia, the Birthplace of Islam The

More information

II. Phoenicians - Carriers of Civilization

II. Phoenicians - Carriers of Civilization II. Phoenicians - Carriers of Civilization A. Phoenicians - Lived in the area of Palestine along the Mediterranean coast. They were seafarers. Bireme Ship 1. They built ships and became great international

More information

Mesopotamia, Egypt, and kush. Chapter 3

Mesopotamia, Egypt, and kush. Chapter 3 Mesopotamia, Egypt, and kush Chapter 3 Chapter 3 Section 1 Geography of the Fertile Crescent Mesopotamia Mesopotamia was part of a larger region called the Fertile Crescent. Hunter-gathers first settled

More information

CHAPTER 2: WESTERN ASIA & EGYPT B.C.

CHAPTER 2: WESTERN ASIA & EGYPT B.C. CHAPTER 2: WESTERN ASIA & EGYPT 3500-500 B.C. CIVILIZATION BEGINS IN MESOPOTAMIA Chapter 2: Section 1 Civilization in Mesopotamia Begins Main Ideas Mesopotamia, one one of of the the first first civilizations,

More information

irrigation hieroglyphics Rosetta Stone onto land) by creating systems of. surrounded by. help communicate and record (write about) history.

irrigation hieroglyphics Rosetta Stone onto land) by creating systems of. surrounded by. help communicate and record (write about) history. CHAPTER 2 Daily Quiz 2.1 (pp. 20 25) The First Civilizations FILL IN THE BLANK For each of the following statements, fill in the blank with the correct word, phrase, or name. (An example has been completed

More information

ISLAM Festivities Ending Ramadan Microsoft Encarta 2006.

ISLAM Festivities Ending Ramadan Microsoft Encarta 2006. ISLAM Three of the great religions of the world have a number of things in common. These religions are one-god centered. They worship a personal God. Two of them, Christianity and Islam, stem from the

More information

IMPORTANT FIGURES & LEADERS/ HISTORY

IMPORTANT FIGURES & LEADERS/ HISTORY Judaism IMPORTANT FIGURES & LEADERS/ HISTORY Important Figures & Leaders ABRAHAM Father of Judaism First to proclaim only One God (Monotheism) Asked to sacrifice son Isaac as show of faith. Pass the test

More information

Five World Religions

Five World Religions Five World Religions Five Major World Religion s Hinduism Buddhism Judaism Christianity Islam 2500 250 BC Hinduism Brahman 2500 250 BC What do Hindus believe? 1. 2500 250 BC What are the Sacred Texts?

More information

Islam An Abrahamic Religion

Islam An Abrahamic Religion Islam An Abrahamic Religion Muslims are strict monotheists. They believe in the Judeo- Christian God, which they call Allah. Muslims believe that the Torah and the Bible, like the Qur an, is the word of

More information

MC Review Middle East

MC Review Middle East 34 The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is best known for its efforts to (1) develop workable alternatives to fossil fuels (2) bring Western oil technology to the Middle East (3) stop

More information

The Middle East and North Africa

The Middle East and North Africa The Middle East and North Africa 1) Location Where is the Middle East? The Middle East is at the crossroads of three Continents: 1. Asia 2. Africa 3. Europe What is the Middle East Region? Areas west of

More information

HIST-WHI MVHS Z Saunders Early Man and River Civ Test Exam not valid for Paper Pencil Test Sessions

HIST-WHI MVHS Z Saunders Early Man and River Civ Test Exam not valid for Paper Pencil Test Sessions HIST-WHI MVHS Z Saunders Early Man and River Civ Test Exam not valid for Paper Pencil Test Sessions [Exam ID:29612S 1 Which number on this map represents the region where archaeologists believe the first

More information

ISLAM. AP World History Notes Chapter 11

ISLAM. AP World History Notes Chapter 11 ISLAM AP World History Notes Chapter 11 The Homeland of Islam Originated on the Arabian Peninsula Had long been inhabited by nomadic Arabs = the Bedouins Located along important trade routes Indian Ocean,

More information

Islam. The Arabian Peninsula. "Islam (Mini Unit)." Learwood 7th Grade Social Studies. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 June 2014.

Islam. The Arabian Peninsula. Islam (Mini Unit). Learwood 7th Grade Social Studies. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 June 2014. Islam Review of Monotheistic Religions You have previously learned about two major world religions, Judaism and Christianity. Both religions are monotheistic, meaning a belief in only one god. Judaism,

More information

Mesopotamian civilizations formed on the banks of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in what is today Iraq and Kuwait.

Mesopotamian civilizations formed on the banks of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in what is today Iraq and Kuwait. Ancient Mesopotamian civilizations Google Classroom Facebook Twitter Email Overview Mesopotamian civilizations formed on the banks of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in what is today Iraq and Kuwait. Early

More information

History of Ancient Israel

History of Ancient Israel History of Ancient Israel I. Beginnings A. Abraham lays the foundation for a new religion (which will become JUDAISM ) 1. lived in the Mesopotamian city of UR with his wife SARAH 2. the Mesopotamians believed

More information

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

Indicate whether the statement is true or false. Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 1. The Zealots were the most aggressive of the Jewish groups in dealing with the Romans. 2. The Israelite prophets urged people to make the world a better

More information

Chapter 16: The Eastern Mediterranean. Unit 7

Chapter 16: The Eastern Mediterranean. Unit 7 Chapter 16: The Eastern Mediterranean Unit 7 Section 1: Physical Geography Landforms This region includes the following countries: Syria Jordan Lebanon Israel Palestinian territories The Eastern Mediterranean

More information

Christianity Islam Judaism. Hinduism Buddhism Confucianism

Christianity Islam Judaism. Hinduism Buddhism Confucianism Christianity Islam Judaism Hinduism Buddhism Confucianism Religion an organized system of beliefs, ceremonies, and rules used to worship a God(s) Types of Religions 1. Monotheistic religions believe in

More information

SW Asia (Middle East) 2 nd Nine Weeks EOTT/Semester Exam Study Guide

SW Asia (Middle East) 2 nd Nine Weeks EOTT/Semester Exam Study Guide SW Asia (Middle East) 2 nd Nine Weeks EOTT/Semester Exam Study Guide #1 Geographically speaking, which country lies between Iraq and Afghanistan? ANSWER Iran lies between Iraq and Afghanistan. #2 The Suez

More information

Europe has a unique culture. Let s examine some of the cultural characteristics of people who live in Europe.

Europe has a unique culture. Let s examine some of the cultural characteristics of people who live in Europe. Standards: SS6G10 Describe selected cultural characteristics of Europe. a. Describe the diversity of languages spoken within Europe. b. Identify the major religions in Europe: Judaism, Christianity, and

More information

Islam emerges on the scene

Islam emerges on the scene Graphic Organizer The prophet Muhammad gains followers as he shares the new religion. He becomes both a political and religious leader. Leaders who follow him were known as caliphs, and their kingdoms

More information

Mesopotamia and Sumer. Chapter 2 Section 1

Mesopotamia and Sumer. Chapter 2 Section 1 Mesopotamia and Sumer Chapter 2 Section 1 The fertile crescent is an area between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in the modern day middle east. For years this area was Mesopotamia, which in Greek means

More information

November 18, Chapter 6 Vocab. due on today! Have out the following items: 1. Chapter 6 Vocabulary due today! 2.

November 18, Chapter 6 Vocab. due on today! Have out the following items: 1. Chapter 6 Vocabulary due today! 2. Chapter 6 Vocab. due on today! Chapter 6 Map due 11/29 November 18, 2016 Have out the following items: 1. Chapter 6 Vocabulary due today! 2. Writing Utensil 4 Weeks until Mid-Terms **Clear everything else

More information

MODIFIED UNIT TEST FOR STUDENTS WITH EXCEPTIONALITIES

MODIFIED UNIT TEST FOR STUDENTS WITH EXCEPTIONALITIES Name MODIFIED UNIT TEST FOR STUDENTS WITH EXCEPTIONALITIES Date Mesopotamia and Egypt Test You will have the entirety of one period to complete the following test. It is composed of matching vocabulary,

More information

Salam! [Sah-lahm] Hello in Persian

Salam! [Sah-lahm] Hello in Persian Salam! [Sah-lahm] Hello in Persian Turn in late signed Syllabus or Autobiography!! Remind: # 81010 M: @mshallswhc 1. Which continent is the Fertile Crescent on? 2. Which continents is it near? 3. Which

More information

According to the introduction by Strayer, what are the reasons Islam has become more noticeable in the United States? Provide evidence that supports

According to the introduction by Strayer, what are the reasons Islam has become more noticeable in the United States? Provide evidence that supports According to the introduction by Strayer, what are the reasons Islam has become more noticeable in the United States? Provide evidence that supports the following statement: The significance of a burgeoning

More information

Name: Date: Period: UNIT 2 TEST SECTION 1: THE GUPTA EMPIRE IN INDIA

Name: Date: Period: UNIT 2 TEST SECTION 1: THE GUPTA EMPIRE IN INDIA UNIT 2 TEST SECTION 1: THE GUPTA EMPIRE IN INDIA 1. Which of the following geographical features were advantageous to the Gupta Empire? a. the Mediterranean Sea provided an outlet for trade with other

More information

Version A SOL Review Quiz 3 SOL 8 - Islamic Civilization SOL 9 - Early Middle Ages SOL 10 - Trade Routes, Japan, and African Kingdoms 1. Feudalism was a system where: feudal lords rented their lands land

More information

The Middle East Today: Political Map

The Middle East Today: Political Map The Middle East Today: Political Map 19 13 2 18 12 17 11--> 8--> 9 5 7 16 6

More information

Chapter 18. The Cultural Geography of North Africa, Southwest and Central Asia

Chapter 18. The Cultural Geography of North Africa, Southwest and Central Asia Chapter 18 The Cultural Geography of North Africa, Southwest and Central Asia Chapter Objectives Explain population patterns found in North Africa, Southwest Asia, and Central Asia. Discuss the history

More information

The rise of the Islamic Empire

The rise of the Islamic Empire The rise of the Islamic Empire 600-1250 The Rise of Islam The Arabian Peninsula is a crossroads of 3 con@nents: Africa, Europe and Asia Trade routes connected Arabia to many areas such as Byzan@ne, Persian,

More information

Mesopotamia (The Tigris & Euphrates) Egypt (The Nile River Valley) India (The Indus River) China (The Yellow River)

Mesopotamia (The Tigris & Euphrates) Egypt (The Nile River Valley) India (The Indus River) China (The Yellow River) Mesopotamia (The Tigris & Euphrates) Egypt (The Nile River Valley) India (The Indus River) China (The Yellow River) 1 IF TIME- Introduction to the Civilization of Ancient Mesopotamia: https://youtu.be/alvndhwyhee

More information

The Richest City in the World

The Richest City in the World In the first Instruction in this Lesson, we told you about the earliest civilization in Mesopotamia. Sumeria. As you remember, Mesopotamia means "land between two rivers." The rivers were The Tigris and

More information

Islamic World. Standard: Trace the origins and expansion of the Islamic World between 600 CE and 1300 CE.

Islamic World. Standard: Trace the origins and expansion of the Islamic World between 600 CE and 1300 CE. Islamic World Standard: Trace the origins and expansion of the Islamic World between 600 CE and 1300 CE. Essential Question: What were the origins and expansion of the Islamic World? Islam Element: Explain

More information

Who was the Pharaoh who ruled for 66 years? Who was the female Pharaoh whose reign was one of Egypt s most peaceful? What was early religion meant to

Who was the Pharaoh who ruled for 66 years? Who was the female Pharaoh whose reign was one of Egypt s most peaceful? What was early religion meant to Who was the Pharaoh who ruled for 66 years? Who was the female Pharaoh whose reign was one of Egypt s most peaceful? What was early religion meant to explain? What was the Egyptians view of the afterlife?

More information

Problems are not stop signs, they are guidelines. --- Robert H. Schuller. #4.8 The Spread of Islam

Problems are not stop signs, they are guidelines. --- Robert H. Schuller. #4.8 The Spread of Islam Name: Due Date: #4.8 The Spread of Islam Aim: How did Islam spread throughout the world? REVIEW: The Religion of Islam The religion of Islam began in the Arabian Peninsula in the A.D. 600s by a man named

More information

Peoples in the Eastern Mediterranean WORLD HISTORY

Peoples in the Eastern Mediterranean WORLD HISTORY Peoples in the Eastern Mediterranean WORLD HISTORY Early Nomadic Peoples Early nomadic peoples relied on hunting and gathering, herding, and sometimes farming for survival. Pastoral nomads carried goods

More information

Judaism. Founding and Beliefs. Tuesday, October 7, 14

Judaism. Founding and Beliefs. Tuesday, October 7, 14 Judaism Founding and Beliefs I. Founding I. Founding Founded in the Fertile Crescent 4,000 years ago I. Founding Founded in the Fertile Crescent 4,000 years ago Abraham I. Founding Founded in the Fertile

More information

10/4/2018. Big Idea. Judaism emerges in the Fertile Crescent. Essential Question. What are the beliefs of Judaism?

10/4/2018. Big Idea. Judaism emerges in the Fertile Crescent. Essential Question. What are the beliefs of Judaism? Big Idea Judaism emerges in the Fertile Crescent. Essential Question What are the beliefs of Judaism? 1 Aim Describe the beliefs of Judaism. 2 Let s Set The Stage The present-day nation of Israel lies

More information