CHAPTER 6 DAILY PUBLICATIONS

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1 CHAPTER 6 DAILY PUBLICATIONS 6.1 A study of Dailies along with Tri/Bi-Weeklies has been included in this chapter. For the year , only 9,061 Dailies submitted their Annual Statements online as against 8,905 Dailies and 9 Tri/Bi-Weeklies for the year This shows an increase of 1.75 per cent in the Dailies and decrease of 100 per cent in the Tri/Bi weeklies over the last year. The circulation of Dailies and Tri/Bi-Weeklies registered a decrease of per cent in the categorized and decrease 100 per cent for the Tri/Bi Weeklies over the last year. Data on their working and organizational statement was received from 8,349 Dailies, analysis of which can be seen from paras 6.5 to LANGUAGE- WISE ANALYSIS 6.2. So far as newspapers and Periodicals in different language are concerned, Dailies were published in all the principal Indian languages mentioned in the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution except Bodo. The largest number of Dailies were brought out in Hindi (3,996) followed by Urdu (1,236), Telugu (935), English (830), Marathi (509) and Gujarati (420). (Table 6.3) CIRCULATION- WISE ANALYSIS 6.3. Circulation figures for were furnished by 9,061 Dailies and 0 Tri/Bi- Weeklies claiming a combined circulation of 27,53,61,253 against 37,14,57,696 copies per publishing day in The decrease in combined circulation for over the previous year is per cent. The circulation of Hindi Dailies with a total of 12,69,17,990 copies per publishing day was the largest in the country followed by English with a total circulation of 2,91,17,047 copies and Urdu Dailies with a total circulation of 2,60,88,712 copies per publishing day. (Table 6.3) CENTRES OF PUBLICATION Out of 9,061 Dailies and Tri/Bi-Weeklies that furnished their circulation data for , per cent were published from Big Cities with a population of 1,00,000 and above (excluding Metropolitan Cities and State Capitals), remaining per cent were published from State Capitals, per cent were Small Towns and 1.16 per cent were published from Union Territories. The four Metropolitan Cities had a share of 9.92 per cent. (Table 6.4) Circulation wise also, Dailies and Tri/Bi-Weeklies published from Big Cities with a population of 1,00,000 and above have the largest share with 42.1 per cent of the total circulation i.e. 11,59,24,917 copies per publishing day. Publications brought out from State

2 420 The Press in India Capitals were the next, accounting for per cent or 7,01,76,180 copies per publishing day, followed by Smaller towns with per cent or 4,75,61,101 copies per publishing day, Metropolitan Cities with per cent or 3,85,23,886 copies per publishing day and Union Territories 1.15 per cent or 31,75,169 copies per publishing day. (Table 6.4) STATE-WISE ANALYSIS Uttar Pradesh continued to be the largest publisher of Dailies with 2,157 publications followed by Andhra Pradesh 882, Madhya Pradesh 866, Maharashtra 710, Delhi 645, Gujarat 510 and Karnataka 449. (Refer Table 3.2 of Chapter 3) Uttar Pradesh was reported to be the largest publisher of Dailies with a maximum circulation of 4,60,67,159 copies per publishing day followed by Maharashtra 2,80,66,864 copies, Madhya Pradesh 2,78,85,960 copies, Delhi 2,18,13,635 copies, Gujarat 1,84,35,121 copies, Andhra Pradesh 1,69,75,228 copies and Rajasthan 1,60,16,769 copies per publishing day. (Refer Table 4.3 of Chapter 4) WORKING OF PUBLICATIONS 6.6 Information on the working and organization of the publications was received from 8,349 Dailies during It can be grouped under seven heads, viz. (i) Staff, (ii) Editing, (iii) Advertising, (iv) Pages, Page Area and Price, (v) Home and (vi) Foreign News. CORRESPONDENTS 6.7 As per available data, 8,349 Daily publications were utilizing the services of 21,124 full time correspondents. (Table 6.5) REPORTERS 6.8 As many as 31,629 reporters were working for 8,349 Daily publications. Out of them 8,580 served for 608 Big Dailies, 14,167 for 2,731 Medium Dailies and 8,882 for 5,010 Small Daily publications. The break-up of correspondents, retainers and reporters, employed in India and abroad by Indian Dailies is given in Table 6.5. EDITORIAL STAFF 6.9 According to available data, 15,266 full time staff members were working in the editorial staff for 8,349 Dailies. These included the services of special writers for writing comments, editorials and features. Out of them, 2,879 worked for Big, 5,354 for Medium and 7,033 for Small Dailies. (Table 6.6) OTHER STAFF 6.10 There were 11,525 full time photographers, 2,720 full time and 1,955 part time cartographers, 1,986 full time and 1,267 part time cartoonists were working. (Table 6.6)

3 Daily Publications 421 ADVERTISEMENTS 6.11 Income from advertisements is the main source of revenue for publications. Out of 8,349 Daily publications, which supplied data pertaining to advertisement, 723 Dailies, (83 Big, 224 Medium and 416 Small ) derived more than 75 per cent of their income from advertisements and 1,455 Dailies derived 50 to 74 per cent of their income from advertisement. The category-wise break-up of the income of these Dailies from advertisements is given in Table 6.7. GOVERNMENT ADVERTISEMENTS 6.12 Data regarding income derived from Government Advertisements (in per cent age terms) was available from 8,349 Dailies. Out of them, 1,901 Dailies received 75 per cent or more of their advertisement revenue from Government Sources and 1,226 Dailies earned Government Advertisement revenue between 50 and 74 per cent. (Table 6.8) PAGES, PAGE AREA AND PRICE On an average, Big (608), Medium (2,731) and Small (5,010) Dailies published 15.61, 9.79 and 6.84 pages per day respectively. Overall average pages of these Dailies were pages per day. (Table 6.9) The average price of 8,349 Daily publications, who gave this data to the RNI, was Rs per newspaper copy. On an average, Big Dailies were priced at Rs. 3.51, Medium at Rs and Small Rs. 1.72, respectively. (Table 6.9) The average size of page of 8,349 Dailies was cm 2. An average size of pages of Big Dailies was cm 2 and of Medium Dailies was cm 2. The average size of pages of Small Dailies was cm 2. (Table 6.9) ADVERTISING SPACE 6.14 Data about space, taken up by advertisements were given by 8,349 Dailies (608 Big, 2,731 Medium and 5,010 Small ). Out of these, 3,808 Dailies (427 Big, 1,111 Medium and 2,270 Small ) devoted 60 per cent and more of the total space to advertisements and 966 Dailies (80 Big, 412 Medium and 474 Small ) devoted 40 to 59 per cent space to advertisement. The space occupied by advertisements in remaining 3,575 Dailies (101 Big, 1,208 Medium and 2,266 Small) was below 40 per cent of the total. (Table 6.10) HOME AND FOREIGN NEWS 6.15 As per information filed by 8,349 Dailies, 4,710 Dailies (310 Big, 1,567 Medium and 2,833 Small ) devoted 90 per cent or more space to home news. As many as 3,174 Dailies (256 Big, 1,051 Medium and 1,867 Small ) devoted between 50 to 89 per cent to home news and remaining 465 Dailies (42 Big, 113 Medium and 310 Small ) devoted below 50 per cent to home news. (Table 6.11)

4 422 The Press in India LIST OF DAILIES CLAIMING MORE THAN ONE LAKH CIRCULATION Chapter 6 Listing - LIST OF DAILIES CLAIMING MORE THAN ONE LAKH CIRCULATION TITLE LANGUAGES PLACE OF PUBLICATION CIRCULATION ANANDABAZAR PATRIKA BENGALI KOLKATA THE TIMES OF INDIA ENGLISH DELHI HINDUSTAN TIMES ENGLISH DELHI PUNJAB KESARI HINDI JULLUNDUR BARTAMAN BENGALI KOLKATA AAJ SAMAJ HINDI DELHI NAVBHARAT TIMES HINDI DELHI SAKAL MARATHI PUNE GUJARAT SAMACHAR GUJARATI AHMEDABAD DECCAN CHRONICLE ENGLISH SECUNDERABAD DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI JAIPUR DAILY THANTHI TAMIL CHENNAI THE TIMES OF INDIA ENGLISH BENGALURU URBAN RAJASTHAN PATRIKA HINDI JAIPUR DIVYA BHASKAR GUJARATI AHMEDABAD THE TELEGRAPH ENGLISH KOLKATA EENADU TELUGU RANGAREDDY PRAMEYA ODIA KHURDA HINDUSTAN TIMES ENGLISH MUMBAI NAVBHARAT HINDI MUMBAI DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI DELHI MAHARASHTRA NIROPYA MARATHI PUNE HAMARA MAHANAGAR HINDI MUMBAI DHARITRI ODIA KHORDHA/ BHUBANESWAR WANANCHAL MARATHI CHANDRAPUR SAMBAD ODIA BHUBANESWAR LOKMAT MARATHI PUNE RAIGAD VRUTVEDH MARATHI RAIGARH MAHARASHTRA NIROPYA MARATHI NASHIK RAYALAKAKATHIYA TELUGU ANANTAPUR MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM KOTTAYAM PUNJAB KESARI HINDI DELHI PUDHARI MARATHI KOLHAPUR THE HINDU ENGLISH CHENNAI VIDARBHA SAMACHAR HINDI CHANDRAPUR GUJARAT VAIBHAV HINDI AHMEDABAD NAVBHARAT HINDI RAIPUR DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI KANPUR NAVBHARAT HINDI NAGPUR THE SAMAJA ODIA CUTTACK PRADESH TODAY HINDI BHOPAL DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI LUCKNOW AMAR UJALA HINDI LUCKNOW JAG BANI PUNJABI JULLUNDUR EXCELSIOR ENGLISH JAMMU

5 Daily Publications 423 DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI INDORE DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI VARANASI NAV RASHTRA MARATHI MUMBAI THE TIMES OF INDIA ENGLISH CHENNAI GAHARI KHOJ HINDI AHMEDABAD DAINIK LOKMAT MARATHI AURANGABAD AMAR UJALA HINDI KANPUR VIJAY KARNATAKA KANNADA BANGALORE MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM KOTTAYAM AJIT PUNJABI JALANDHAR PATRIKA HINDI BHOPAL HINDUSTAN HINDI DELHI THE HINDU TAMIL CHENNAI VIRAT VAIBHAV HINDI DELHI NAI DUNIA HINDI INDORE PATRIKA HINDI BHOPAL PRAJAVANI KANNADA BENGALURU URBAN THE TIMES OF INDIA ENGLISH KOLKATA AMAR UJALA HINDI VARANASI SATYADOOT SANGLI-ICHALKRANJI MARATHI SANGLI RAJ EXPRESS HINDI BHOPAL RAJ EXPRESS HINDI INDORE MAHARASHTRA TIMES MARATHI MUMBAI HAKIKAT TIMES HINDI NAGPUR SAMAYA ODIA KHORDHA/ BHUBANESWAR DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI BHOPAL PRAGATIVADI ODIA KHORDHA/ BHUBANESWAR NIRBHAY SANCHAR MARATHI BULDHANA STATE TIMES ENGLISH JAMMU EI SAMAY SANGBADPATRA BENGALI CALCUTTA PRATAHKAL HINDI MUMBAI METRO HERALD HINDI AHMEDABAD VIJAYAVANI KANNADA BANGALORE SANGBAD PRATIDIN BENGALI KOLKATA MAHARASHTRA NIROPYA MARATHI AURANGABAD SAMACHAR JAGAT HINDI JAIPUR MATHRUBHUMI MALAYALAM THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI MEERUT DINAKARAN TAMIL CHENNAI SAKSHI TELUGU HYDERABAD MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM KOZHIKODE DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI PATNA THE HINDU ENGLISH CHENNAI(PRINTED AT BANGALORE) NAV RASHTRA MARATHI PUNE LOKMAT MARATHI NAGPUR HARI BHOOMI HINDI RAIPUR MAHARASHTRA NIROPYA MARATHI AHMADNAGAR MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DABANG DUNIYA HINDI INDORE

6 424 The Press in India GUJARAT SAMACHAR GUJARATI SURAT CALCUTTA TIMES OF INDIA ENGLISH KOLKATA RAJ EXPRESS HINDI GWALIOR DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI BHOPAL DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI REWA AHMEDABAD EXPRESS GUJARATI AHMEDABAD KASHMIR TIMES ENGLISH JAMMU SAMBAD KALIKA ODIA KHORDHA RAJ EXPRESS HINDI JABALPUR GUJARAT SAMACHAR GUJARATI KASGUL RD MILI PARA RAJKO DAINIK SAVERA TIMES HINDI JALANDHAR LOKSATTA MARATHI MUMBAI MATHRUBHUMI MALAYALAM KOZHIKODE AMAR UJALA HINDI AGRA AMAR UJALA HINDI MEERUT SANDHYANAND MARATHI PUNE DECCAN HERALD ENGLISH BENGALURU URBAN MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM THRISSUR DINAMALAR TAMIL MADURAI DECCAN CHRONICLE ENGLISH CHENNAI DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI RAIPUR PRATAHKAL HINDI UDAIPUR DABANG DUNIYA HINDI MUMBAI RASHTRA DOOT HINDI JAIPUR HINDUSTAN HINDI LUCKNOW PRADESH TODAY HINDI JABALPUR PRATAHKAL HINDI JAIPUR AMAR UJALA HINDI DELHI DINAMALAR TAMIL CHENNAI SAKAL MARATHI KOLHAPUR YOUNG LEADER HINDI AHMEDABAD MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM KOLLAM NAVBHARAT HINDI PUNE DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI PATNA SANDESH GUJARATI TRAVELS SHRI SADAR RAJKOT GUJARAT SAMACHAR GUJARATI MUMBAI CITY TODAY HINDI BHOPAL GUJARAT SAMACHAR GUJARATI BARODA MAIL TODAY ENGLISH DELHI SURYA PRAVA ODIA KHORDHA DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI PANIPAT ODISHA EXPRESS ODIA BHUBANESWAR DABANG DUNIYA HINDI JABALPUR AAJ KA ANAND HINDI PUNE THE TIMES OF INDIA ENGLISH PUNE PUNE TIMES ENGLISH PUNE DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI JABALPUR RAJASTHAN PATRIKA HINDI RAJASTHAN JAGRUT LOKNETA MARATHI KOLHAPUR

7 Daily Publications 425 SIRAJ MALAYALAM KOZHIKODE ODISHA BHASKAR ODIA KHORDHA/ BHUBANESWAR PRADESH TODAY HINDI GWALIOR PRADESH TODAY HINDI INDORE PUDHARI MARATHI PUNE JAGRUK TIMES HINDI MUMBAI DABANG DUNIYA HINDI BHOPAL HINDUSTAN HINDI KANPUR HINDUSTAN HINDI MUZAFFARPUR JOURNEY LINE ENGLISH JAMMU RHOKTHOK VRUTTA TIMES MARATHI AURANGABAD PATRIKA HINDI JABALPUR CITY TODAY HINDI INDORE THE TIMES OF INDIA ENGLISH AHMEDABAD NAVBHARAT HINDI BILASPUR DABANG DUNIYA HINDI RAIPUR CITY TODAY HINDI JABALPUR DESHONNATI MARATHI NAGPUR JANAYUGOM MALAYALAM KOCHI DABANG DUNIYA 2 HINDI INDORE HARI BHOOMI HINDI JABALPUR MATHRUBHUMI MALAYALAM THRISSUR DINAMALAR TAMIL COIMBATORE MATHRUBHUMI MALAYALAM KANNUR PRADESH TODAY HINDI RAIPUR SWATANTRA VAARTHA HINDI HYDERABAD DAINIK NAVAJYOTI HINDI JAIPUR THE TIMES OF INDIA ENGLISH HYDERABAD CITY TODAY HINDI GWALIOR AMAR UJALA HINDI BAREILLY UDAYAVANI KANNADA MANIPAL LOKSATYA HINDI DELHI PATRIKA HINDI RAIPUR JAN SANDESH TIMES HINDI VARANASI JAN SANDESH TIMES HINDI LUCKNOW HAMARA MAHANAGAR HINDI PUNE DNA ENGLISH DELHI AAJ HINDI KANPUR DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI BHAGALPUR SANDESH GUJARATI SURAT DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI GORAKHPUR SATTA SAMAY GUJARATI AHMEDABAD THE HINDU ENGLISH CHENNAI(PRINTED AT HYDERABAD) MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM ALAPPUZHA AMAR UJALA HINDI DEHRADUN SARVANCHE KULDAIVAT MARATHI OSMANABAD JANAYUGOM MALAYALAM THIRUVANANTHAPURAM JADEED IN DINON URDU DELHI AAJ HINDI VARANASI

8 426 The Press in India NYAYADHEESH HINDI ALLAHABAD NEETI DINA PATRIKA SURYA TELUGU HYDERABAD EARLY TIMES ENGLISH JAMMU, JAMMU DIVYA BHASKAR GUJARATI RAJKOT HARI BHOOMI HINDI ROHTAK AMAR UJALA HINDI ALLAHABAD DABANG DUNIYA HINDI JAIPUR DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI CHANDIGARH GUNVANTI GUJARAT GUJARATI BHAVNAGAR PRABHAT KHABAR HINDI RANCHI THE STATESMAN ENGLISH KOLKATA MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM PATHANAMTHITTA MATHRUBHUMI MALAYALAM ERNAKULAM HARI BHOOMI HINDI BILASPUR JAGAT KRANTI HINDI JIND DABANG DUNIYA HINDI GWALIOR DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI MUZAFFARPUR NAVBHARAT HINDI JABALPUR RAJASTHAN PATRIKA HINDI KOTA NAVBHARAT HINDI BHOPAL VRITTA MANAS MARATHI MUMBAI JAIPUR MAHANAGAR TIMES HINDI JAIPUR DAINIK NAVAJYOTI HINDI JODHPUR PRAHAR MARATHI AMRAVATI NAGPUR SAMACHAR BILINGUAL NAGPUR SANDESH GUJARATI VADODARA JAGRAN HINDI AGRA SAAMNA TIMES HINDI AHMEDABAD DAINIK NAVAJYOTI HINDI AJMER THE PRAJATANTRA ODIA CUTTACK HINDUSTAN HINDI VARANASI DINAKARAN TAMIL COIMBATORE AMAR UJALA HINDI GORAKHPUR AMAR UJALA HINDI CHANDIGARH PRABHAT KHABAR HINDI PATNA DECCAN CHRONICLE ENGLISH BANGALORE(NORTH) MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM MALAPPURAM MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM PALAKKAD TARUN BHARAT MARATHI BELAGAVI DLA(DAILY LIFE ANALYSIS) HINDI AGRA HERALD YOUNG LEADER HINDI AHMEDABAD SAMAY JAGAT(MORNING) HINDI BHOPAL PUNE TIMES MARATHI PUNE MAHARASHTRA TIMES MARATHI PUNE JANAYUGOM MALAYALAM KANNUR MALAYALA MANORAMA MALAYALAM KANNUR AGNI BAN HINDI INDORE DINAKARAN TRICHY EDITION TAMIL TRICHI AJ DI AWAZ PUNJABI JALANDHAR

9 Daily Publications 427 SAMAY JAGAT HINDI DELHI HINDUSTAN HINDI MEERUT THE PIONEER ENGLISH DELHI EENADU TELUGU VIZIANAGARAM NAI DUNIA HINDI RAIPUR DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI BHOPAL NAVDUNIA HINDI BHOPAL AMAR UJALA HINDI MORADABAD AAJ HINDI PATNA MANDAYADA RUVAARI KANNADA MANDYA SAKAL MARATHI AURANGABAD DINIK LOKMAT MARATHI KOLHAPUR DABANG DUNIYA HINDI SAGAR DAINIK NAVAJYOTI HINDI KOTA THE HINDU ENGLISH CHENNAI(PRINTED AT GAUTAMBUDDH NAGAR)) ANUPAM BHARAT ODIA GANJAM HERALD YOUNG LEADER HINDI SURAT MUNJANE EXPRESS KANNADA BELAGAVI KRUSHIVAL MARATHI RAIGAD SANDHYANAND MARATHI MUMBAI HINDUSTAN TIMES ENGLISH CHANDIGARH SANDHYA JYOTI DARPAN HINDI JAIPUR DABANG DUNIYA HINDI DELHI AACHARAN HINDI GWALIOR HERALD YOUNG LEADER HINDI VADODARA NEETI DINA PATRIKA SURYA TELUGU GUNTUR RAJ EXPRESS HINDI DELHI THE PIONEER ENGLISH LUCKNOW SIRAJ MALAYALAM KOCHI RAJ EXPRESS HINDI RATLAM RAJ EXPRESS HINDI UJJAIN LOKMAT MARATHI JALGAON PIONEER HINDI LUCKNOW RAJ EXPRESS HINDI MUMBAI RAJ EXPRESS HINDI CHINDWARA NAVBHARAT TIMES HINDI MUMBAI VAARTHA BHARATHI KANNADA DAKSHIN KANNADA/ MANGALURU VANAKKAM INDIA TAMIL TIRUNELVELI RASTRADOOT HINDI AJMER DABANG DUNIYA HINDI RATLAM DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI SIKAR PRATIDIN ODIA KHORDHA/ BHUBANESWAR AVANTIKA HINDI INDORE AAJ KA ANAND HINDI MUMBAI NAV RASHTRA MARATHI NAGPUR DINAKARAN MADURAI EDITION TAMIL MADURAI PRAJATANTRA TELUGU HYDERABAD RAJASTHAN PATRIKA HINDI SIKAR

10 428 The Press in India NAMASTE TELANGANA TELUGU HYDERABAD RAJ EXPRESS HINDI RAIPUR CHANDRIKA MALAYALAM MALAPPURAM RASHTRA DOOT HINDI JALAUR DAILY THANTHI TAMIL TIRUNELVELI RASHTRA DOOT HINDI CHURU KHABAR MANTRA HINDI RANCHI AHMEDABAD EXPRESS GUJARATI SURAT THE ECONOMIC TIMES ENGLISH DELHI DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI RANCHI RASHTRA DOOT HINDI HINDAUNCITY DIVYA MARATHI MARATHI AURANGABAD DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI DEHRADUN DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI BAREILLY RAJ EXPRESS HINDI SATNA LOKSHAHI VARTA MARATHI NAGPUR JAIPUR MAHANAGAR TIMES HINDI KOTA LOKMAT MARATHI NASHIK AMRIT VARSHA(EVENING) HINDI DELHI AMRIT VARSHA(MORNING) HINDI DELHI JAGRUK TIMES HINDI SIROHI DABANG DUNIYA HINDI UJJAIN METRO TODAY GUJARATI AHMEDABAD SANDHYA KIRAN MARATHI NAGPUR RAJ EXPRESS HINDI BILASPUR SANMARG HINDI RANCHI HINDUSTAN HINDI AGRA NAMRA VACHAN HINDI AMRAVATI AMAR BHARTI HINDI DELHI DAILY THANTHI TAMIL MADURAI DIVYA BHASKAR GUJARATI SURAT DAILY THANTHI TAMIL SALEM EENADU TELUGU VIJAYAWADA DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI GWALIOR DAILY VEER ARJUN HINDI DELHI SAMBHAV GUJARATI GANDHINAGAR RAJ EXPRESS HINDI JAIPUR MUMBAI CHOUFER MARATHI MUMVAI DAILY THANTHI TAMIL COIMBATORE DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI UDAIPUR DINAKARAN SALEM EDITION TAMIL SALEM KESARI MARATHI PUNE SANDHYA JYOTI DARPAN HINDI BHARATPUR DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI ALLAHABAD DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI ALWAR SUPRABHAATHAM MALAYALAM KOZHIKODE DABANG DUNIYA HINDI BILASPUR METRO TODAY GUJARATI SURAT THE POLITICAL AND BUSINESS DAILY ENGLISH DELHI

11 Daily Publications 429 KAMYAB KALAM HINDI BIKANER PRADESH TODAY HINDI REWA TIMES DAY ENGLISH DELHI NEW INDIA HERALD HINDI DELHI VIDARBH KI DHARA HINDI CHANDRAPUR NAVBHARAT HINDI INDORE DESHONNATI MARATHI AKOLA RAJ EXPRESS HINDI REWA THE HINDU BUSINESS LINE ENGLISH CHENNAI DINALIPI ODIA BHUBANESWAR SANMARG HINDI KOLKATA DANDAKARANYA SAMACHAR HINDI BASTAR LOKMAT HINDI JAIPUR PRADESH TODAY HINDI CHHINDWARA PRADESH TODAY HINDI UJJAIN PRABHAT KIRAN HINDI INDORE SAKAL MARATHI THANE PRADESH TODAY HINDI SAGAR SAMPURNA BHARAT HINDI RANCHI SANMARG HINDI PATNA DAINIK BHASKAR HINDI JALANDHAR PRADESH TODAY HINDI KATNI GLOBAL HERALD HINDI INDORE NAI DUNIA HINDI BHOPAL NAVBHARAT HINDI NASHIK NEW INDIA HERALD HINDI FARIDABAD PEOPLES SAMACHAR HINDI BHOPAL PUBLIC CALL ENGLISH AHMEDABAD AMAR UJALA HINDI ROHTAK PATRIKA HINDI GWALIOR TASKEEN URDU JAMMU PRADESH TODAY HINDI LUCKNOW MATRUBHASA ODIA CUTTACK MATHRUBHUMI MALAYALAM KOLLAM CHANDRIKA MALAYALAM KOZHIKODE EENADU TELUGU KARIMNAGAR METRO VAARTHA MALAYALAM ERNAKULAM HARI BHOOMI HINDI BHOPAL PRABHAT KHABAR HINDI MUZAFFARPUR PRADESH TODAY HINDI DELHI AGNIBAN HINDI BHOPAL GLIMPSES OF FUTURE ENGLISH JAMMU LOKMAT SAMACHAR HINDI NAGPUR YESHOBHUMI HINDI MUMBAI TEJ HINDI HANUMANGARH RAJASTHAN PATRIKA HINDI UDAIPUR DINAMALAR TAMIL TIRUCHIRAPPALLI MATHRUBHUMI MALAYALAM KOTTAYAM AGNIBAN HINDI UJJAIN

12 430 The Press in India SIDDHANT SAMACHAR HINDI PUNE AHMEDABAD EXPRESS GUJARATI VADODARA MATHRUBHUMI MALAYALAM PALAKKAD DESHBANDHU HINDI RAIPUR AGNI PATH HINDI UJJAIN DAILY THANTHI TAMIL KANYAKUMARI/ NAGERCOIL RASHTRA DOOT HINDI UDAYPUR AMAR UJALA HINDI NAINITAL AZAD SIPAHI HINDI RANCHI BANGALORE MIRROR ENGLISH BANGALORE DAINIK JAGRAN HINDI MORADABAD LN STAR HINDI BHOPAL LOKDESH HINDI BHOPAL GREATER KASHMIR ENGLISH SRINAGAR KHABRE AAJ TAK HINDI MUMBAI RAJASTHAN PATRIKA HINDI SRIGANGANAGAR DESHABHIMANI MALAYALAM KANNUR NAKSHATRA JYOTI ODIA KHURDA ROZANA SPOKESMAN PUNJABI CHANDIGARH VIJAY MAT HINDI BHOPAL VISHWAMITRA HINDI KOLKATA VIJAYAVANI KANNADA HUBLI GULABI HALCHAL HINDI JAIPUR AGROWON MARATHI PUNE ANDHRA JYOTHI TELUGU HYDERABAD THE INDIAN EXPRESS ENGLISH DELHI RASHTRA DOOT KOTA HINDI KOTA UDAAN URDU JAMMU GANASHAKTI BENGALI KOLKATA AAWAMI NEWS URDU PATNA THE TIMES OF INDIA ENGLISH LUCKNOW NEETI DINA PATRIKA SURYA TELUGU VIJAYAWADA HELLO VIDHARBHA HINDI AMRAVATI PEOPLES SAMACHAR HINDI INDORE NISHPAKSHA JANSANSAR HINDI DADRA AND NAGAR HAVELI DAILY THANTHI TAMIL TIRUCHIRAPPALLI EENADU TELUGU EAST GODAVARI/ RAJAHMUNDRY ACTION INDIA HINDI DELHI NAVBHARAT HINDI GWALIOR NAI DUNIA HINDI JABALPUR NAI DUNIA HINDI GWALIOR SANDHYA JYOTI DARPAN HINDI ALWAR AMRAVATI ADARSH HINDI AMRAVATI

13 Daily Publications 431 TABLE 6.1 NUMBER & CIRCULATION OF DAILIES ( to ) Year Number Circulation Annual Growth in Circulation (+) (-) Percentage ,86,89,266 (+) ,88,63,048 (+) ,88,37,248 (+) ,57,91,199 (+) ,58,05,315 (+) ,23,12,686 (+) ,56,65,243 (+) ,69,51,390 (+) ,43,37,652 (+) ,42,89,811 (+) ,63,02,606 (+) ,14,57,696 (+) ,53,61,253 ( ) TABLE 6.2 NUMBER & CIRCULATION OF TRI&BI-WEEKLIES ( to ) Year Number Circulation Annual Growth in Circulation (+) (-) Percentage ,66,198 (+) ,37,572 (+) ,54,972 (-) ,749,84 (-) ,35,503 (+) ,69,361 (+) ,28,927 (-) ,87,995 (+) ,93,218 (-) ,73,292 (+) ,55,045 (-) ( )

14 432 The Press in India TABLE 6.3 NUMBER & CIRCULATION OF DAILIES DURING (Language & Periodicity-wise) Language Dailies Tri/Bi-weekly Number Circulation Number Circulation Assamese Bengali Bilingual Bodo Dogri English Gujarati Hindi Kannada Kashmiri Konkani Maithili Malayalam Manipuri Marathi Multilingual Nepali Odia Others Punjabi Sanskrit Santhali Sindhi Tamil Telugu Urdu Total TABLE 6.4 CIRCULATION (Centre-Wise) Centre of Dailies/ Tri & Bi- Percentage Share in Total Circulation publication weeklies Number Circulation Big city Metropolitan City State Capital Smaller Towns Union Territory Total

15 Daily Publications 433 Category No. of Papers TABLE 6.5 NEWS-GATHERING SYSTEM Full Time Retainer/ News Agency Features Services Reporters Corresponding Stringers Indian Foreign Indian Foreign Indian Foreign Indian Foreign Indian Foreign Big Medium Small Total Category No. of Papers TABLE 6.6 NEWS-GATHERING SYSTEM Editorial staff Photographers Cartographers Full Time Part Time Full Time Part Time Full Time Part Time Cartoonists Full Time Part Time Other Non- Editorial Staff Full Part Time Time Big Medium Small Total Total TABLE 6.7 INCOME DERIVED FROM ADVERTISEMENTS (Percentage of total income) No. of 75% & Category Dailies 1-24% 25-49% 50-74% above Total Big Medium Small Total TABLE 6.8 INCOME DERIVED FROM GOVERNMENT ADVERTISEMENTS (Percentage of total income from advertisement) No. of Category Dailies 1-24% 25-49% 50-74% 75% & above Total Big Medium Small Total

16 434 The Press in India TABLE 6.9 PHYSICAL PROFILE OF DAILIES Category No. Of Papers Avg. No. Of Pages Avg. Page Area (in sq.cms.) Avg. Price Per Copy Big Medium Small Total TABLE 6.10 SPACE DEVOTED TO ADVERTISEMENTS Percentage of Space Devoted to Advertisement No. of Dailies Big Medium Small Total 60% & Above % to 59% Below 40% Total TABLE 6.11 PER CENTAGE OF READING MATTER DEVOTED TO HOME NEWS Category 90% & Above 50% to 89% Below 50% Total Big Medium Small Total

VI. DAILY PUBLICATIONS

VI. DAILY PUBLICATIONS 6.1 A study of dailies along with tri/bi-weeklies has been included in this chapter. For the year 2014-15, 7,871 dailies and 25 tri/bi-weeklies submitted their Annual Statements