The Gupta Empire. Monday, January 30, :28:32 AM ET

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "The Gupta Empire. Monday, January 30, :28:32 AM ET"

Transcription

1 The Gupta Empire After the Maurya Empire came to an end, India remained divided for nearly 600 years. During that time, Buddhism spread throughout India and the popularity of Hinduism declined. Around AD 320 the Gupta Dynasty took over India, once again bringing unity and prosperity to the region. The Gupta period marks an important phase in the history of Ancient India. The long and efficient rule of the Guptas made a huge impact on the political, social and cultural spheres. Though the Gupta Empire was not as widespread as the Mauryan Empire was in India, the Gupta dynasty was successful in creating an empire that is significant in the history of India. The lifestyle and culture of the Gupta Dynasty is known to us through the discovery of various ancient coins, scriptures, inscriptions, texts, etc. belonging to that era. The rulers of the Gupta Empire were efficient administrators who knew how to govern with a firm hand, using the strict social order of the Hindu caste system to strengthen their rule. The government operated without the system of espionage often practiced by Mauryan rulers. The brutal penalties of Mauryan times, however, had been abolished. Law breaking was punished without death sentences, but, instead, mainly by fines. Punishments such as having one's hand cut off were applied only against obstinate, professional criminals. During this age, art and education flourished and many great discoveries were made in these fields. Aryabhatta and Varahamihira, the two great mathematicians contributed much during this period. Aryabhatta estimated the value of "Pi" to the fourth decimal place. Algebra was developed to a great extent and the concepts of zero and infinity were found. The symbols of numbers 1 to 9 were devised, which was a great contribution in mathematics. These symbols came to be known as Hindu Arabic Numerals later when the Arabs adopted them. The Gupta Age is also known for its advances in astronomy and medicine. During the reign of the Gupta rulers, astronomers and philosophers proposed the theory that the earth was not flat, but round instead. The theory of gravity was also offered during this time. The astronomers made a breakthrough when they discovered the different planets and started to make horoscopes based on the planet s positions. Doctors performed operations

2 during this period. Since so many discoveries and advances were made in arts, medicine, literature and science during Gupta period, it has been called the Golden Age of India. Source:

3 The Gupta Empire started coming to an end in the late 400 s due, in great part, to outside invaders. The Huns, a group from Central Asia, invaded India from the northwest. Their fierce attacks had a strenuous effect on the Gupta Empire, draining it of its power and wealth. Gupta rule came to an end by the middle 500 s and India was once again divided into small kingdoms. Main Rulers of Gupta Age Chandragupta I ( A.D): Chandragupta I was a very powerful Gupta ruler who waged many battles to attain his title. He married Kumaradevi after the Gupta Dynasty came into prominence. He assumed the title of Maharajadiraja, which means king of kings. Samudragupta ( A.D): Samudragupta was the son and successor of Chandragupta I. Samudragupta was popularly known as the "Indian Napoleon" as he conquered many territories without making much of an effort. It is said that after Emperor Ashoka, the empire of Samudragupta was supreme. The coins found in excavations reveal much information about his empire. During his reign, many great discoveries and advancements were made in different fields like astronomy, mathematics and medicine. Chandragupta II ( A.D): Chandragupta II was chosen by his father as the successor and the future ruler. Chandragupta II was an able ruler and a great conqueror. His conquest of the peninsula of Saurashtra via the Arabian Sea is considered to be one of his greatest military successes. With the annexation of Saurashtra and Malwa, he opened up sea ports to facilitate trade and commerce. Kumaragupta I ( A.D): Kumaragupta ruled for forty years and he was considered to be one of the most powerful rulers of the Gupta Period. During his reign the whole of India was united as one single entity. Source:

4 Source:

5 NAME: Date: Period: Gupta Empire Leadership and Accomplishments Chart Directions: As you read The Gupta Empire information, complete the chart below. Leaders: Chandragupta I Chandragupta II Samudragupta Kumaragupta I Leadership Style: Accomplishments:

6

WORLD HISTORY 8 UNIT 3, CH 5.4: INDIAN EMPIRES

WORLD HISTORY 8 UNIT 3, CH 5.4: INDIAN EMPIRES WORLD HISTORY 8 UNIT 3, CH 5.4: INDIAN EMPIRES 1. WHO CONQUERED THE MAJORITY OF NORTHERN INDIA BY 320 B.C.? BY 320 B.C. A MILITARY LEADER NAMED CHANDRAGUPTA MAURYA HAD SEIZED CONTROL OF THE ENTIRE NORTHERN

More information

the Mauryan Empire. Rise of the Maurya Empire

the Mauryan Empire. Rise of the Maurya Empire DUE 02/22/19 Name: Lesson Three - Ancient India Empires (Mauryan and Gupta) 6.28 Describe the growth of the Maurya Empire and the political and moral achievements of the Emperor Asoka. 6.29 Identify the

More information

Section 3. Empires of China and India. The Mauryan Empire

Section 3. Empires of China and India. The Mauryan Empire The Mauryan Empire Many small kingdoms existed across India in 300s BC Each kingdom had own ruler; no central authority united them Magadha a dominant kingdom near Ganges Strong leader, Chandragupta Maurya

More information

Indian Empires: Mauryan and Gupta

Indian Empires: Mauryan and Gupta Indian Empires: Mauryan and Gupta After a civilization falls, what impact does it have on history? How do belief systems unite or divide people? Geography Deccan Plateau, dry, sparsely populated Mountains

More information

Indian Empires: Mauryan and Gupta

Indian Empires: Mauryan and Gupta Indian Empires: Mauryan and Gupta After a civilization falls, what impact does it have on history? How do belief systems unite or divide people? Geography Deccan Plateau, dry, sparsely populated Mountains

More information

Indias First Empires. Terms and Names

Indias First Empires. Terms and Names India and China Establish Empires Indias First Empires Terms and Names Mauryan Empire First empire in India, founded by Chandragupta Maurya Asoka Grandson of Chandragupta; leader who brought the Mauryan

More information

Chapter 6. Daily Focus Skills Transparency 6 3

Chapter 6. Daily Focus Skills Transparency 6 3 Chapter 6 Daily Focus Skills Transparency 6 3 India s First Empires Chapter 6 Section 3 Objectives for this lesson Understand the place of historical events in the context of past, present, and future.

More information

The earliest inhabitants of India settled along the banks of the

The earliest inhabitants of India settled along the banks of the NAME HR The answers to be used in these questions are to be taken from the Textbook: WORLD HISTORY ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS from pages 218-244 1. India is a which is a large landmass that is like a continent,

More information

Review #9. Reading. A. Caste as Varna: (Bonus if you can remember the Hindu names) B. What are the features of JATI?

Review #9. Reading. A. Caste as Varna: (Bonus if you can remember the Hindu names) B. What are the features of JATI? Reading Review #9 A. Caste as Varna: (Bonus if you can remember the Hindu names) B. What are the features of JATI? C. What are the features of slavery in this period? Bonus: What were some revolts or rebellions

More information

India s First Empires

India s First Empires CHAPTER 7 Section 1 (pages 189 192) India s First Empires BEFORE YOU READ In the last section, you read about the influence of ancient Rome. In this section, you will read about the Mauryan and Gupta Empires

More information

India s First Empires

India s First Empires Section 1 India s First Empires The Mauryas and the Guptas establish empires, but neither unifies India permanently. 1 India s First Empires The Mauryan Empire Is Established Chandragupta Maurya Seizes

More information

Ancient India. Section Notes Geography and Early India Origins of Hinduism Origins of Buddhism Indian Empires Indian Achievements

Ancient India. Section Notes Geography and Early India Origins of Hinduism Origins of Buddhism Indian Empires Indian Achievements Ancient India Section Notes Geography and Early India Origins of Hinduism Origins of Buddhism Indian Empires Indian Achievements History Close-up Life in Mohenjo Daro Quick Facts The Varnas Major Beliefs

More information

Chapter 18: The Achievement of the Gupta Empire. Learning Target: : I can explain why the Gupta Empire is known as the golden age.

Chapter 18: The Achievement of the Gupta Empire. Learning Target: : I can explain why the Gupta Empire is known as the golden age. Chapter 18: The Achievement of the Gupta Empire Learning Target: : I can explain why the Gupta Empire is known as the golden age. Introduction Under the Mauryan Empire, India was unified for the first

More information

What were the major accomplishments of the civilizations of India and China during the Classical Era?

What were the major accomplishments of the civilizations of India and China during the Classical Era? WORD WALL #3: Aryans Emperor Asoka Confucius Hinduism Mauryan Empire Qin Dynasty Reincarnation Gupta Empire Shih Huang-ti Caste System Zhou Dynasty Great Wall of China Buddha Mandate of Heaven Han Dynasty

More information

India Notes. The study of Ancient India includes 3 time periods:

India Notes. The study of Ancient India includes 3 time periods: India Notes The Indian Civilization The study of Ancient India includes 3 time periods: Indian Geography The 1 st Indian Civilization began along the River now located in the country of. Many people know

More information

Hindu Kush. Himalayas. monsoon. Harappan Civilization. planned city. Lesson Main Ideas. Physical Geography of India. Mountains and Waterways.

Hindu Kush. Himalayas. monsoon. Harappan Civilization. planned city. Lesson Main Ideas. Physical Geography of India. Mountains and Waterways. Grade 6 World History: Ancient Civilizations Chapter 7: Ancient India Lesson 1: Geography and Indian Life Objectives 1. Describe the physical features, including the river systems, that characterized ancient

More information

The Caste System. Assignment #12 in ISN

The Caste System. Assignment #12 in ISN The Caste System Assignment #12 in ISN Directions Each of you have been assigned a caste. You must follow the rules of your caste Sudras You must stand in the back of the class Vaisyas Sit in the back

More information

Gupta Empire of India ( )

Gupta Empire of India ( ) The Gupta Empire of India (320-720) The Kushans, an organized clan of Yue Qi nomads, made the northwest frontier of India part of their empire around 50 AD. The empire was wealthy, gaining substantial

More information

Himalaya Tallest mountains in the world. Hindu Kush To the NW, above the Indus river.

Himalaya Tallest mountains in the world. Hindu Kush To the NW, above the Indus river. Ancient India Himalaya Tallest mountains in the world. Hindu Kush To the NW, above the Indus river. Khyber Pass Mountain pass in the Hindu Kush. This was the passage for invaders who entered India. 29,

More information

Chapter 18 The Achievements of the Gupta Empire. Why is the period during the Gupta Empire known as the golden age?

Chapter 18 The Achievements of the Gupta Empire. Why is the period during the Gupta Empire known as the golden age? Chapter 18 The Achievements of the Gupta Empire 18.1. Introduction Why is the period during the Gupta Empire known as the golden age? Richard T. Nowitz/Corbis In this Ajanta cave, richly colored paintings

More information

ANCIENT INDIA. The land and the Climate

ANCIENT INDIA. The land and the Climate ANCIENT INDIA India is located in southern Asia. On a map, India looks like a huge triangle of land pushing into the Indian Ocean. Natural barriers separate India from the rest of Asia. The Bay of Bengal

More information

Vocabulary (Pgs )

Vocabulary (Pgs ) Vocabulary (Pgs 194-216) Himalayas Monsoons Sanskrit Raja Caste Guru Hinduism Brahman Reincarnation Dharma Karma Buddhism Nirvana Theocracy Dynasty Stupa Pilgrim First Civilizations The first Indian civilizations

More information

Chapter 8: Indian Empires New Arrivals in South Asia

Chapter 8: Indian Empires New Arrivals in South Asia Chapter 8: Indian Empires New Arrivals in South Asia The Spread of Aryan Settlement Aryans are named for their use of Sanskrit and other languages included in the Indo-Aryan family of languages Arrived

More information

Section Quiz. Ancient India. Section 1

Section Quiz. Ancient India. Section 1 Section 1 MULTIPLE CHOICE Read each question. On the lines below write the letter of the best answer. 1. The Harappan civilization developed in the valley of which river? a. the Inga b. the Tigris c. the

More information

Indian Identity. Sanskrit promoted as language of educated (minimal)

Indian Identity. Sanskrit promoted as language of educated (minimal) Chapter 3 India Indian Identity More culturally diverse due to geography makes political unity difficult The developing religion doesn t foster unity but individuality Encouraged patriarchal control, tight-knit

More information

Assessment: The Achievements of the Gupta Empire

Assessment: The Achievements of the Gupta Empire Name Date Assessment: The Achievements of the Gupta Empire 1. What happened on the Indian subcontinent in the time period between the Mauryan and Gupta empires? A. It went through a golden age. B. It experienced

More information

Chapter 17 The First Unification of India. How did Ashoka unify the Mauryan Empire and spread Buddhist values?

Chapter 17 The First Unification of India. How did Ashoka unify the Mauryan Empire and spread Buddhist values? 17.1. Introduction Chapter 17 The First Unification of India How did Ashoka unify the Mauryan Empire and spread Buddhist values? In this chapter, you will learn about an Indian leader named King Ashoka

More information

Bell Ringer: September 19(16), 2016

Bell Ringer: September 19(16), 2016 Bell Ringer: September 19(16), 2016 1. The Golden Age of India refers to a time period when (gold was used exclusively to pay for items/major advances in science, math, and art occurred) Announcements:

More information

Classical Civilizations. World History Honors Unit 2

Classical Civilizations. World History Honors Unit 2 Classical Civilizations World History Honors Unit 2 Unit 2 India China Ancient Greece Ancient Rome Hinduism One of the oldest religions on earth today Probably created by combining traditions from Vedic

More information

Founding of the Mauryan Empire. Alexander the Great

Founding of the Mauryan Empire. Alexander the Great Throughout most of its history, the subcontinent of India is divided into regional kingdoms, and not united under one ruler. The classical Mauryan and Gupta empires are short but important interludes because

More information

Unit: The Rise and Spread of Islam

Unit: The Rise and Spread of Islam Unit: The Rise and Spread of Islam Lesson Title: The Cultural Achievements of Muslims (See textbook pages 94-98) Muslims over the centuries made important advances in science, literature, and art. They

More information

Ancient India. Copyright 2014 History Gal. All rights reserved.

Ancient India. Copyright 2014 History Gal. All rights reserved. Ancient India Copyright 2014 History Gal. All rights reserved. Copyright 2014 History Gal. All rights reserved. Subcontinent Includes the modern-day countries of India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh Location

More information

SOL 4 - World History I. Ancient Persian, India & China

SOL 4 - World History I. Ancient Persian, India & China SOL 4 - World History I Ancient Persian, India & China Zoroastrianism was the main Persian religion, although other religions were tolerated. Persian Empire Built on earlier Central Asian and Mesopotamian

More information

STANDARD 2 PART 2 NOTES

STANDARD 2 PART 2 NOTES STANDARD 2 PART 2 NOTES DAYS 1-7 Empires (Man v. Competition) o How does a city-state become an empire? Take someone else s stuff! Sargon of Akkad first emperor in history (Akkadians in Middle East) Middle

More information

Mauryan, Kūshan, &Gupta Empire India

Mauryan, Kūshan, &Gupta Empire India Mauryan, Kūshan, &Gupta Empire India Background Indus Valley Civilization (Harappan) 2 Major Cities: Harappa & Mohenjo-Daro 2 Major Rivers: Indus & Ganges River Seasonal monsoons brought water to crops

More information

1. Introduction horror

1. Introduction horror 1. Introduction In this chapter, you will learn about an Indian leader named King Ashoka (uh-shohke-uh). He gave up wars of conquest and instead began to spread Buddhist values to unify India. King Ashoka

More information

Buddhism and the First Unification of India

Buddhism and the First Unification of India 4 King Ashoka had edicts carved on tall pillars to promote peace across India. CHAPTER Buddhism and the First Unification of India 17.1 Introduction In Chapter 16, you learned about the origins of Buddhism.

More information

WHI.04: India, China, and Persia

WHI.04: India, China, and Persia Name: Date: Period: WHI04: India, China, and Persia WHI4 The student will demonstrate knowledge of the civilizations of Persia, India, and China in terms of chronology, geography, social structures, government,

More information

The Growth of Civilizations

The Growth of Civilizations The Growth of Civilizations 1. Classical Greece - 2100 BC 150 BC 2. Rome and Early Christianity 750 BC AD 500 3. The Americas 1000 BC AD 1500 4. Empires of China and India 350 BC AD 600 Empires of China

More information

1. Introduction. 2. The Rise of the Gupta Empire

1. Introduction. 2. The Rise of the Gupta Empire 1. Introduction Under the Mauryan Empire, India was unified for the first time and Buddhist beliefs became widespread. In this chapter, you will explore the next great empire to unite India. It was called

More information

The Islamic Empires Chapter 11

The Islamic Empires Chapter 11 The Islamic Empires Chapter 11 Islam arose in the Arabian peninsula in the early 600 s Mecca Medina- Jerusalem Caliph-successor to Muhammad Divisions grow -->who should rule after Muhammad's death Sunni

More information

1. Subcontinent - A large distinguishable part of a continent

1. Subcontinent - A large distinguishable part of a continent I. India A. Geography - Located in southern Asia, India is a triangular shaped subcontinent. 1. Subcontinent - A large distinguishable part of a continent 2. Due to the geographic diversity of India, over

More information

Chapter 9. State, Society, and the Quest for Salvation in India. 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Chapter 9. State, Society, and the Quest for Salvation in India. 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Chapter 9 State, Society, and the Quest for Salvation in India 1 The Mauryan and Gupta Empires 321 B.C.E.-550 C.E. 2 India Before the Mauryan Dynasty 520 B.C.E., Persian emperor Darius conquers northwest

More information

Ancient India and China

Ancient India and China Ancient India and China The Subcontinent Huge peninsula Pushes out into the Indian Ocean India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka Himalaya Hindu Kush Eastern and Western Ghats Mountains Rivers

More information

Cultures of Persia, India, and china. WH I 4a-e

Cultures of Persia, India, and china. WH I 4a-e Cultures of Persia, India, and china WH I 4a-e Vocabulary Power Imperial Bureaucracy- How Persia governed its empire- Divided empire into provinces each with its own administrator Zoroastrianism- monotheistic

More information

The City School. Prep Section. PAF Chapter HISTORY. Class 6. 2 nd Term. Worksheets for Intervention Classes

The City School. Prep Section. PAF Chapter HISTORY. Class 6. 2 nd Term. Worksheets for Intervention Classes The City School PAF Chapter Prep Section HISTORY Class 6 2 nd Term Worksheets for Intervention Classes Topic: Ancient Greece Date: Q1- Differentiate between ATHENS SPARTA Q2- Fill in the information OLYMPIC

More information

CLASSICAL INDIA FROM THE MAURYANS TO THE GUPTAS

CLASSICAL INDIA FROM THE MAURYANS TO THE GUPTAS CLASSICAL INDIA FROM THE MAURYANS TO THE GUPTAS RISE OF MAURYAN EMPIRE Ganges Republics Prior to Alexander, kshatriyan republics dominated, vied for power Maghda was one of the most dominant Western Intrusions

More information

SSWH 2 Presentation. Ancient World

SSWH 2 Presentation. Ancient World SSWH 2 Presentation Ancient World SSWH 2 Identify the major achievements of Chinese and Indian societies to 500 CE/AD. China and India CHINA Mesopotamia Egypt You are here INDIA SSWH 2 Identify the major

More information

Mk AD

Mk AD Mk 2018 The Rise of the Arab Islamic Empire 622AD - 1450 610AD The Arabian Peninsula: Muhammad, age 40 has visions and revelations he claimed came from God. These revelations were written down by friends.

More information

Bell Ringer: September

Bell Ringer: September Announcements: 1: TEST NEXT WEEK Bell Ringer: September (20)21, 2018 Materials: 1: Binder 2: Cornell Notes 3: The Caste System Packet 1. Set up your Cornell notes 2. Across the top of your c-notes, write

More information

Ashoka in Ancient India. Maggie McCaffrey, Sonia Bermudez, Francis Sommers & Hannah Cariddi

Ashoka in Ancient India. Maggie McCaffrey, Sonia Bermudez, Francis Sommers & Hannah Cariddi Ashoka in Ancient India Maggie McCaffrey, Sonia Bermudez, Francis Sommers & Hannah Cariddi Essential Question How did the character of Ashoka shape Ancient India? Essential Question How did the character

More information

APWH. Physical Geo. & Climate: India 9/11/2014. Chapter 3 Notes

APWH. Physical Geo. & Climate: India 9/11/2014. Chapter 3 Notes APWH Chapter 3 Notes Physical Geo. & Climate: India Deccan Plateau & Hindu Kush Major bodies of water: Indus and Ganges, Indian Ocean, etc. Mountain Ranges: Himalayas, Ghats, etc. Desert: Thar Monsoons:

More information

Be able to locate the following on a map of the ancient world:

Be able to locate the following on a map of the ancient world: Be able to locate the following on a map of the ancient world: Persian Gulf Mediterranean Sea Black Sea Indus River Tigris River Euphrates River India Huang He River Nile River Fertile Crescent Arabian

More information

Name: Date: Period: #: Chapter 9: Outline Notes Ancient India

Name: Date: Period: #: Chapter 9: Outline Notes Ancient India Name: Date: Period: #: Lesson 9.1 Early Civilizations Chapter 9: Outline Notes Ancient India The Geography of India: India and several other countries make up the of India. o A subcontinent is a large

More information

Classical India. A Z.S. Crossen Production

Classical India. A Z.S. Crossen Production Classical India A Z.S. Crossen Production Chapter 3 Summary The Framework for Indian History: Geography and the Formative Period Patterns in Classical India Political Institutions Religion and Culture

More information

Review Questions 1. What were the cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro like?

Review Questions 1. What were the cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro like? Focus Question: How have scholars learned about India s first two civilizations, the Indus and the Aryan? As you read this section in your textbook, complete the following chart to sequence important events

More information

WS/FCS Unit Planning Organizer

WS/FCS Unit Planning Organizer WS/FCS Unit Planning Organizer Subject(s) Social Studies Conceptual Lenses Grade/Course 6 th Grade Social Studies Religion Unit of Study Classic India Society Structure Unit Title Karma, Krishna, and Castes

More information

Common Sense 1. The land of diversity. The present population of India: More than a billion.

Common Sense 1. The land of diversity. The present population of India: More than a billion. Common Sense 1 The land of diversity The present population of India: More than a billion. Almost certain that population of India will surpass that of China by 2050. Eighty per cent of India s population:

More information

India Notes. How do the different monsoons affect the climate of India?

India Notes. How do the different monsoons affect the climate of India? India Notes The Indian Civilization The study of Ancient India includes 3 time periods: 1. Harappan Civilizations 2. Aryan INvasions & Rule 3. Indian Empires (Mauryan & Gupta) Indian Geography The 1 st

More information

Name: Date: Block: The Beginnings - Tracking early Hinduism

Name: Date: Block: The Beginnings - Tracking early Hinduism Name: Date: Block: Discussion Questions - Episode 1: The Beginnings - Tracking early Hinduism Chapter 1: The First Indians 1. What was significant about the first settlers of India? 2. Where is it believed

More information

PAF Chapter Comprehensive Worksheet May 2017 History Class 6 (Answering Key)

PAF Chapter Comprehensive Worksheet May 2017 History Class 6 (Answering Key) The City School PAF Chapter Comprehensive Worksheet May 2017 History Class 6 (Answering Key) The City School / PAF Chapter/ Comprehensive Worksheet/ May 2017/ History/ Class 6 / Ans Key Page 1 of 6 OBJECTIVE

More information

Unit 4: Ancient River Valley Civilizations - India

Unit 4: Ancient River Valley Civilizations - India Unit 4: Ancient River Valley Civilizations - India Standard(s) of Learning: WHI.4 The student will demonstrate knowledge of the civilization of Persia, India, and China in terms of chronology, geography,

More information

Chapter 10: The Muslim World,

Chapter 10: The Muslim World, Name Chapter 10: The Muslim World, 600 1250 DUE DATE: The Muslim World The Rise of Islam Terms and Names Allah One God of Islam Muhammad Founder of Islam Islam Religion based on submission to Allah Muslim

More information

Chapter 10. Byzantine & Muslim Civilizations

Chapter 10. Byzantine & Muslim Civilizations Chapter 10 Byzantine & Muslim Civilizations Section 1 The Byzantine Empire Capital of Byzantine Empire Constantinople Protected by Greek Fire Constantinople Controlled by: Roman Empire Christians Byzantines

More information

Name: Period 3: 500 C.E C.E. Chapter 15: India and the Indian Ocean Basin Chapter 16: The Two Worlds of Christendom

Name: Period 3: 500 C.E C.E. Chapter 15: India and the Indian Ocean Basin Chapter 16: The Two Worlds of Christendom Chapter 15: India and the Indian Ocean Basin Chapter 16: The Two Worlds of Christendom 1. In the Bhagavata Purana, Vishnu suggested that "One should engage himself in singing of Me, praising Me, dancing

More information

3. Indus Valley Civilization: Origin, date, extent, characteristics, decline, survival and significance, art and architecture.

3. Indus Valley Civilization: Origin, date, extent, characteristics, decline, survival and significance, art and architecture. Indian History (Mains) PAPER - I 1. Sources: Archaeological sources: Exploration, excavation, epigraphy, numismatics, monuments Literary sources: Indigenous: Primary and secondary; poetry, scientific literature,

More information

UNIT TWO In this unit we will analyze Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Indian, and Chinese culture.

UNIT TWO In this unit we will analyze Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Indian, and Chinese culture. UNIT TWO In this unit we will analyze Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Indian, and Chinese culture. UNIT TWO In this unit we will analyze Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Indian, and Chinese culture.

More information

The Expansion of Muslim Rule. By Ms. Escalante

The Expansion of Muslim Rule. By Ms. Escalante The Expansion of Muslim Rule By Ms. Escalante Expansion Under the In 661, the Umayyads family won a power struggle and built a great empire. In less than 100 years, their empire spanned parts of 3 continents-asia,

More information

World History Topic 3 Reading Guide Ancient India and China

World History Topic 3 Reading Guide Ancient India and China 1 World History Topic 3 Reading Guide Ancient India and China Lesson 1: Early Civilization in South China Key Terms Using your text, or https://quizlet.com/_5flv2d, write each term in your own words subcontinent

More information

ISLAMIC CIVILIZATIONS A.D.

ISLAMIC CIVILIZATIONS A.D. ISLAMIC CIVILIZATIONS 600-1000 A.D. ISLAM VOCAB Muhammad the Prophet- the founder of Islam Islam- monotheistic religion meaning submission Muslim- followers of Islam Mecca- holy city to Arab people located

More information

India is separated from the north by the Himalayan and Hindu Kush Mountains.

India is separated from the north by the Himalayan and Hindu Kush Mountains. Ancient India Geography Of India India is called a subcontinent. Subcontinent: a large landmass that is smaller than a continent India is separated from the north by the Himalayan and Hindu Kush Mountains.

More information

Ancient India & Its First Empires. SSWH1b, 2a, 2c (Hinduism/ Buddhism)

Ancient India & Its First Empires. SSWH1b, 2a, 2c (Hinduism/ Buddhism) Ancient India & Its First Empires SSWH1b, 2a, 2c (Hinduism/ Buddhism) SSWH1 Analyze the origins, structures, and interactions of societies in the ancient world from 3500 BCE/BC to 500 BCE/BC. b. Describe

More information

REVIEW INDIA ANSWER KEY

REVIEW INDIA ANSWER KEY REVIEW INDIA ANSWER KEY VOCABULARY Definition Sepoy Indian soldier under British command Jewel of the crown Term referring to India as the most valuable of all British colonies Sepoy Mutiny Uprising of

More information

PREVIEW 17. In the space below, quickly sketch an interesting billboard you have seen.

PREVIEW 17. In the space below, quickly sketch an interesting billboard you have seen. PREVIEW 17 Think of the billboards you have seen on the sides of buildings and roadways. There are different kinds of billboards. Some advertise a product. Others promote an idea or cause. All billboards

More information

The only cure for suffering is to follow the Eightfold Path, a middle road between a life devoted to pleasure and a life of harsh self-denial.

The only cure for suffering is to follow the Eightfold Path, a middle road between a life devoted to pleasure and a life of harsh self-denial. Chapter 4 Empires of India and China (600 B.C. A.D. 550) In what ways is Hinduism a complex religion? What are the major teachings of the Buddha? How did Buddhism spread beyond India to become a major

More information

Name: Document Packet Week 9 Golden Ages: China & India Date:

Name: Document Packet Week 9 Golden Ages: China & India Date: Name: Document Packet Week 9 Golden Ages: China & India Date: In this packet you will have all the documents for the week. This document packet must be in class with you every day. We will work with these

More information

Unit 8: Islamic Civilization

Unit 8: Islamic Civilization Unit 8: Islamic Civilization Standard(s) of Learning: WHI.8 The student will demonstrate knowledge of the Islamic civilization from about 600 to 1000 AD by a) Describing the origin, beliefs, traditions,

More information

Empires of India and China

Empires of India and China Copyright 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. Chapter 4, Section World History: Connection to Today Chapter 4 Empires of India and

More information

MUSLIM INNOVATIONS THAT SHAPED THE WORLD

MUSLIM INNOVATIONS THAT SHAPED THE WORLD WA1 MUSLIM INNOVATIONS THAT SHAPED THE WORLD IAE MUSLIM INNOVATIONS THAT SHAPED THE WORLD In this ibook you will find images, videos and a prereading that will help you to familiarise yourself with the

More information

AP World History Chapter 3. Classical Civilization India

AP World History Chapter 3. Classical Civilization India AP World History Chapter 3 Classical Civilization India Aryan Civilization Indo European people who migrated across Europe and Asia. No Archeological record of early Aryans. Priests called Vedas kept

More information

HIGHER SECONDARY I ST YEAR HISTORY MODEL QUESTION PAPER. TIME : 2 ½ Hours MARKS : 90 PART - I

HIGHER SECONDARY I ST YEAR HISTORY MODEL QUESTION PAPER. TIME : 2 ½ Hours MARKS : 90 PART - I HIGHER SECONDARY I ST YEAR HISTORY MODEL QUESTION PAPER TIME : 2 ½ Hours MARKS : 90 PART - I Answer all the questions. Choose the correct answer 20 X 1 = 20 1. The region between two rivers is called a)

More information

In the last section, you read about early civilizations in South America. In this section, you will read about the rise of Islam.

In the last section, you read about early civilizations in South America. In this section, you will read about the rise of Islam. CHAPTER 10 Section 1 (pages 263 268) The Rise of Islam BEFORE YOU READ In the last section, you read about early civilizations in South America. In this section, you will read about the rise of Islam.

More information

The Sui, Tang, and Song dynasties restored peace to China in between periods of chaos, civil war, and disorder.

The Sui, Tang, and Song dynasties restored peace to China in between periods of chaos, civil war, and disorder. China Reunified The Sui, Tang, and Song dynasties restored peace to China in between periods of chaos, civil war, and disorder. China Reunified Sui Dynasty Grief dynasty known for unifying China under

More information

Ancient India Summary Guide

Ancient India Summary Guide Name Period Date Ancient India Summary Guide Be able to spell and define the following key concept terms: Subcontinent: a large landmass, usually partially separated by land forms, that is smaller than

More information

The Richest City in the World

The Richest City in the World In the first Instruction in this Lesson, we told you about the earliest civilization in Mesopotamia. Sumeria. As you remember, Mesopotamia means "land between two rivers." The rivers were The Tigris and

More information

AP World History (Povletich) Period 2 Review Topics

AP World History (Povletich) Period 2 Review Topics AP World History (Povletich) Period 2 Review Topics Flashcards Extra Credit: In order to earn extra credit your flashcards must be hand written and turned in at the time of your test (I will NOT accept

More information

AP World History Chapter 11 Notes

AP World History Chapter 11 Notes AP World History Chapter 11 Notes Even after the Arab Empire fell apart, the Islamic civilization continued to grow Major areas of Muslim expansion: India, Anatolia, West Africa, and Spain Islam brought

More information

Muslim Civilizations

Muslim Civilizations Muslim Civilizations Muhammad the Prophet Born ca. 570 in Mecca Trading center; home of the Kaaba Marries Khadija At 40 he goes into the hills to meditate; God sends Gabriel with a call Khadija becomes

More information

HISTORY. Subject : History (For under graduate student) Lecture No. & Title : Lecture-1 Introducing Mauryan Period. FAQs

HISTORY. Subject : History (For under graduate student) Lecture No. & Title : Lecture-1 Introducing Mauryan Period. FAQs HISTORY Subject : History (For under graduate student) Paper No. : Paper-I History of India Topic No. & Title : Topic-8 Mauryan Empire Lecture No. & Title : Lecture-1 Introducing Mauryan Period FAQs 1.

More information

Chapter 18: China s Contacts with the Outside World

Chapter 18: China s Contacts with the Outside World Chapter 18: China s Contacts with the Outside World Guiding Question: How did the foreign-contact policies of three medieval Chinese dynasties affect China? Name: Due Date: Period: A Royal Decree by Ms.

More information

INTERNATIONAL INDIAN SCHOOL, RIYADH

INTERNATIONAL INDIAN SCHOOL, RIYADH INTERNATIONAL INDIAN SCHOOL, RIYADH WORKSHEET VI SOCIAL SCIENCE, SA -2, 2014-2015 LN 5 MAJOR DOMAINS OF THE EARTH. 1. The is the only planet which has life. 2. The gaseous layer that surrounds the earth

More information

Chapter Test. History of Ancient India

Chapter Test. History of Ancient India Name Class Date MULTIPLE CHOICE Read each statement or question. On the lines below write the letter of the best answer. 1. Both Harappa and Mohenjo Daro were located near the a. city of Bodh Gaya. b.

More information

SAMPLE PAPER SUMMATIVE ASSESMENT II CLASS VI. Time Allowed: 3 hrs. SOCIAL SCIENCE Maximum Marks: 100

SAMPLE PAPER SUMMATIVE ASSESMENT II CLASS VI. Time Allowed: 3 hrs. SOCIAL SCIENCE Maximum Marks: 100 SAMPLE PAPER SUMMATIVE ASSESMENT II CLASS VI Time Allowed: 3 hrs. SOCIAL SCIENCE Maximum Marks: 100 General Instructions : 1. Answer all the questions. 2. Do not write anything in the question paper. 3.

More information

Islam emerges on the scene

Islam emerges on the scene Graphic Organizer The prophet Muhammad gains followers as he shares the new religion. He becomes both a political and religious leader. Leaders who follow him were known as caliphs, and their kingdoms

More information

SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT - II,

SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT - II, SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT - II, 2015-2016 CLASS-VI Time Allowed: 3 hrs. SOCIAL SCIENCE Maximum Marks: 100 General Instructions : 1. Answer all the questions. 2. Do not write anything in the question paper.

More information

Cyrus, Cambyses Darius and his admin. Persepolis Achaemenid Empire Satrap/Satrapy. Xerxes Persian Wars Seleucid Empire Parthian Empire Sasanid Empire

Cyrus, Cambyses Darius and his admin. Persepolis Achaemenid Empire Satrap/Satrapy. Xerxes Persian Wars Seleucid Empire Parthian Empire Sasanid Empire PERIOD 2: 600 BCE to 600 CE Organization and Reorganization of Human Societies Date Due Assignment (Notes on blue sections listed) Important Terms Aug. 27 Chapter 7: The Empires of Persia, pp. 131-138

More information

WORLD HISTORY. The Ancient Civilizations of India

WORLD HISTORY. The Ancient Civilizations of India WORLD HISTORY The Ancient Civilizations of India Indus River Valley The Ancient World https://www.youtube.co m/watch?v=j1iltq43rb g&feature=youtu.be Indus Valley Civilization Geography of the Indian Subcontinent

More information

India and the Indian Ocean Basin

India and the Indian Ocean Basin Date Chapter 16 India and the Indian Ocean Basin A Review of the India s history up 500 CE Key Developments 2500 BCE Urban civiliza on first appeared in the Indian sub-con nent with the Indus Valley civiliza

More information

Lesson 1: Geography of South Asia

Lesson 1: Geography of South Asia Lesson 1 Summary Lesson 1: Geography of South Asia Use with pages 122 127. Vocabulary subcontinent a large region separated by water from other land areas monsoon season the rainy season subsistence farming

More information

9.6 The Delhi Sultanate

9.6 The Delhi Sultanate 9.6 The Delhi Sultanate 1.Mamluk dynasty (1206 90); 2.Khilji dynasty (1290 1320); 3.Tughlaq dynasty (1320 1414); 4.Sayyid dynasty (1414 51); a 5.Afghan Lodi dynasty (1451 1526) Sultanate of Delhi Most

More information