The Return of Columbus. (1) 1492 in world history (2) Cristoforo Colombo (3) Inter caetera (Among other works) (4) ColonizaAon as heroic birthright
|
|
|
- Melissa Hopkins
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 The Return of Columbus (1) 1492 in world history (2) Cristoforo Colombo (3) Inter caetera (Among other works) (4) ColonizaAon as heroic birthright
2
3 MarAn Behaim Erdapfel (earth apple) Nuremberg, 1492
4 MarAn Behaim Erdapfel Nuremberg, 1492
5 Kangnido ( Map of fronaers and distances ), ca.1470 copy of 1402 version based on 14th century origin
6 Ferdinand of Aragon and Isabella of CasAle, married 1469
7
8
9 posthumous portrait by SebiasAano del Piomba, 1519
10
11 Title page of the 1493 Italian ediaon of Columbus lever
12 Title page and illustraaon from the Basel ediaons of 1493 and 1494
13 Columbus to Ferdinand and Isabel, 4 March 1493 I come from the Indies with the armada Your Highnesses gave me, to which I traveled in thirty-three days.... I found innumerable people and very many islands, of which I took possession in Your Highnesses name, by royal crier and with Your Highnesses royal banner unfurled, and it was not contradicted. To the first I gave the name of San Salvador [in the Bahamas],... to the fifth La Juana [Cuba].... I followed its coast to the west and found it to be so large that I thought it was probably not an island but rather a mainland, and most likely the province of Cathay....
14 MarAn Behaim Erdapfel Nuremberg, 1492
15 Columbus to Ferdinand and Isabel, 4 March The... islands I have found... in the Indies... are so extremely fertile, that even if I were able to express it, it would not be a marvel were it to be disbelieved. The breezes are most temperate, the trees and fruits and grasses are extremely beautiful and very different from ours; the rivers and harbours are so abundant and of such extreme excellence when compared to those of Christian lands that it is a marvel....
16 Columbus to Ferdinand and Isabel, 4 March All these islands are densely populated with the best people under the sun; they have neither ill-will nor treachery. All of them, women and men alike, go about as naked as their mothers bore them.... They have neither iron nor weapons, except for canes on the end of which they place a thin sharp stick. Everything they make is done with stones....
17 Columbus to Ferdinand and Isabel, 4 March And I have not learned that any one of them has private property, because while I was spending a few days with this king in the village of La Navidad, I saw that all of the people, and the women in particular, would bring him agís, which is the food they eat, and he would order them to be distributed....
18 Columbus to Ferdinand and Isabel, 4 March Nowhere in these islands have I known the inhabitants to have a religion, or idolatry, or much diversity of language among them, but rather they all understand each other. I learned that they know that all powers reside in heaven. And, generally, in whatever lands I traveled, they believed and believe that I, together with these ships and people, came from heaven, and they greeted me with such veneration.... Upon arriving at whatever settlement, the men, women, and children go from house to house calling out, Come, come and see the people from heaven!...
19 Columbus to Ferdinand and Isabel, 4 March This island is in a place, as I have said, signaled by the hand of Our Lord, where I hope His Majesty will give Your Highnesses as much gold as you need, spices of a certain pepper [to fill] as many ships as Your Highnesses may order to be loaded, and as much mastic as you may order to be loaded,... and as much lignum aloe as you may order to be loaded, and as much cotton as you may order to be loaded, and so many slaves that they are innumerable; and they will come from the idolaters. And I believe there is rhubarb and cinnamon....
20 Columbus to Ferdinand and Isabel, 4 March in seven years from today I will be able to pay Your Highnesses for five thousand cavalry and fifty thousand foot soldiers for the war and conquest of Jerusalem, for which purpose this enterprise was undertaken. And in another five years, another five thousand cavalry and fifty thousand foot soldiers, which will total ten thousand cavalry and one hundred thousand foot soldiers; and all of this with very little investment now on Your Highnesses' part in this beginning of the taking of the Indies and all that they contain.
21 Pope Alexander VI
22 Pope Alexander VI Inter caetera, 1493
23 Pope Alexander VI Inter caetera, 1493
24 ... Among other works well pleasing to the Divine Majesty and cherished of our heart, this assuredly ranks highest, that in our times especially the Catholic faith and the Christian religion be exalted and be everywhere increased and spread, that the health of souls be cared for and that barbarous nations be overthrown and brought to the faith itself....
25 ...We have indeed learned that you, who for a long time had intended to seek out and discover certain islands and mainlands remote and unknown and not hitherto discovered by others,... having been up to the present time greatly engaged in the siege and recovery of the kingdom itself of Granada were unable to accomplish this holy and praiseworthy purpose; but the said kingdom having at length been regained,...chose our beloved son, Christopher Columbus,... to make diligent quest for these remote and unknown mainlands and islands through the sea, where hitherto no one had sailed....
26 ... these very peoples living in the said islands and countries believe in one God, the Creator in heaven, and seem sufficiently disposed to embrace the Catholic faith and be trained in good morals. And it is hoped that, were they instructed, the name of the Savior, our Lord Jesus Christ, would easily be introduced into the said countries and islands....
27 ... In the islands and countries already discovered are found gold, spices, and very many other precious things of divers kinds and qualities. Wherefore, as becomes Catholic kings and princes,...you have purposed with the favor of divine clemency to bring under your sway the said mainlands and islands with their residents and inhabitants and to bring them to the Catholic faith. Hence,... we... enjoin strictly, that inasmuch as with eager zeal for the true faith you design to equip and despatch this expedition, you purpose also, as is your duty, to lead the peoples dwelling in those islands and countries to embrace the Christian religion....
28 ... we... give, grant, and assign to you and your heirs and successors... together with all their dominions, cities, camps, places, and villages, and all rights, jurisdictions, and appurtenances, all islands and mainlands found and to be found, discovered and to be discovered towards the west and south, by drawing and establishing a line from the Arctic pole, namely the north, to the Antarctic pole, namely the south, no matter whether the said mainlands and islands are found and to be found in the direction of India or towards any other quarter, the said line to be distant one hundred leagues towards the west and south from any of the islands commonly known as the Azores and Cape Verde.
29 ... with this proviso however, that by this our gift, grant, and assignment no right acquired by any Christian prince, who may be in actual possession of said islands and mainlands prior to the said birthday of our Lord Jesus Christ, is hereby to be understood to be withdrawn or taken away.
30 ... we strictly forbid all persons of whatsoever rank, even imperial and royal, or of whatsoever estate, degree, order, or condition, to dare... to go for the purpose of trade or any other reason to the islands or mainlands,... apostolic constitutions and ordinances and other decrees whatsoever to the contrary notwithstanding.
31 ... Let no one, therefore, infringe, or with rash boldness contravene, this our recommendation, exhortation, requisition, gift, grant, assignment, constitution, deputation, decree, mandate, prohibition, and will. Should anyone presume to attempt this, be it known to him that he will incur the wrath of Almighty God.
32 Columbus Taking Possession of the New World (L. Prang & Co., Boston, 1893) John Vanderlyn, 1847
The Return of Columbus
The Return of Columbus (1) 1492 in world history (2) Cristoforo Colombo (3) Inter caetera (Among other works) (4) Natural alw: discovery as possession 1 1492 in world history 2 MarFn Behaim Erdapfel (earth
Primary Sources: The Pope Grants Spain Lands Discovered by Columbus, 1493
Primary Sources: The Pope Grants Spain Lands Discovered by Columbus, 1493 By Pope Alexander VI, adapted by Newsela staff on 04.11.17 Word Count 713 A painting by Juan Cordero showing Cristopher Columbus
Columbus Describes His First Voyage
Columbus Describes His First Voyage On his return voyage to Spain in January 1493, Christopher Columbus composed a letter intended for wide circulation and had copies of it sent ahead to Isabella and Ferdinand
Columbus Reports on His First Voyage, 1493
AP EUROPEAN HISTORY NAME: DATE: Columbus Reports on His First Voyage, 1493 SIR: Since I know that you will be pleased at the great victory with which Our Lord has crowned my voyage, I write this to you,
Columbus, Letter to Santangel by Christopher Columbus is in the public domain in the United States.
Columbus, Letter to Santangel by Christopher Columbus is in the public domain in the United States. from "Letter of Columbus, Describing the Results of His First Voyage" (1493) Columbus, Christopher. "Letter
AGE OF DISCOVERY: SPAIN: COLUMBUS FIRST VOYAGE OF 1492
AGE OF DISCOVERY: SPAIN: COLUMBUS FIRST VOYAGE OF 1492 AGE OF DISCOVERY: SPAIN: COLUMBUS FIRST VOYAGE OF 1492 Description Through the investigation of primary and secondary sources, students in this lesson
Christopher Columbus. Letter to Lord Raphael Sanchez. 14 March 1493
Christopher Columbus Letter to Lord Raphael Sanchez 14 March 1493 Letter addressed to the noble Lord Raphael Sanchez, Treasurer to their most invincible Majesties, Ferdinand and Isabella, King and Queen
Columbus Writes about His Voyage, February 15, 1493
Columbus Writes about His Voyage, February 15, 1493 Italian explorer Christopher Columbus's voyage to the Western Hemisphere in 1492 was one of the most significant events in modern history, bringing together
Epistola Christofori Colom...de insulis Indie supra Gangem Rome, April Pamphlet, 8 pages.
Epistola Christofori Colom...de insulis Indie supra Gangem Rome, April 1493. Pamphlet, 8 pages. Letter from Christopher Colom [Columbus]: to whom our age owes much; on the recently discovered Islands of
AP World History!!!!!!!! Name Period 4: !!!!!!!! Period!
AP World History Name Period 4: 1450-1750 Period Exploration and Conquest: Part I, The Motivation The following 3 documents represent different motivations for colonization of the New World. Read and annotate
Document #1: Excerpts from Columbus diary (1492) :
Document #1: Excerpts from Columbus diary (1492) : Knowing that it will afford you pleasure to learn that I have brought my undertaking to a successful termination, I have decided upon writing you this
The American Colonies: Why do the New England, Middle and Southern colonies develop different ways of life?
! The American Colonies: Why do the New England, Middle and Southern colonies develop different ways of life? Overview: In May 1607, about 110 Englishmen arrived at the mouth of a great bay on the coast
Amerigo Vespucci Italy He wanted to explore the New World after he met Christopher Columbus. In 1507, America was named after him.
Christopher Columbus- 1492 Italy He wanted to sail west to reach the Indies. He wanted to find jewels, spices and silk. He first landed in Americas in 1492. He thought he was in the Indies and named the
Journal of Christopher Columbus, 1492, (Excerpt)
Journal of Christopher Columbus, 1492, (Excerpt) Italian explorer Christopher Columbus's voyage to the Western Hemisphere in 1492 was one of the most significant events in modern history, bringing together
Christopher Columbus. revised English 2327: American Literature I D. Glen Smith, instructor
Spanish Exploration of Americas Early in the exploration of the Americas, Spain used divine sanction from Pope Alexander VI to explore and conquer the New World. As history progressed, the Spanish conquest
Source: Diego Rivera, Battle between the Aztecs and Conquistadors
Spanish Exploration DBQ: For the period 1486 to 1560, analyze the connection between Spanish exploration and conquest in the Americas and the role of religion. Historical Background: During the Middle
Christopher Columbus: Christoferens or Pharisee? To Europeans, Christianity and commerce were intrinsically linked
Shen 1 Xiuyu Shirley Shen ENGL 289B Topic 5 17 December 2014 Christopher Columbus: Christoferens or Pharisee? To Europeans, Christianity and commerce were intrinsically linked in the discovery of the New
In the 15th and 16th century, interest in exploration had reached its peak. Encouraged by
1 In the 15th and 16th century, interest in exploration had reached its peak. Encouraged by monarchs such as Prince Henry the Navigator, many Europeans set off to find new trades routes to the East so
Christopher Columbus: Hero or Villain? U.S. History 8: DBQ #1. Introduction
Christopher Columbus: Hero or Villain? U.S. History 8: DBQ #1 Introduction Recent historical interpretations of Christopher Columbus' voyages to the New World have created controversy surrounding the national
The Holy See QUARTO ABEUNTE SAECULO ENCYCLICAL OF POPE LEO XIII ON THE COLUMBUS QUADRICENTENNIAL
The Holy See QUARTO ABEUNTE SAECULO ENCYCLICAL OF POPE LEO XIII ON THE COLUMBUS QUADRICENTENNIAL To Our Venerable Brethren, the Archbishops and Bishops of Spain, Italy, and the two Americas. Now that four
The Three Worlds Meet
Early U.S. History Chapter 1 The Three Worlds Meet 3 Worlds Meet Three-Worlds-Meet Asia Native-Americans Americas Africa Slaves Europe Exploring Paleo-Indians Earliest Americans Migrated from Asia during
!e Quest of # Europeans (3$-1460AD)
!e Quest of # Europeans (3$-1460AD) Middle Ages & Middle East After the Roman Empire fell in 300 AD, Western Europe went from being the home of the world s largest and most advanced empire to being a disparaged
Lumen Gentium Part I: Mystery and Communion/Session III
REQUIRED PRE-READING The Second Vatican Ecumenical Council committed the Church to furthering the cause of ecumenism in order to work towards Christian unity. The following is excerpted from Vatican II,
Primary Source # Scutage [military tax] or aid [feudal tax] shall be levied in our kingdom only by the common council of our kingdom
![Primary Source # Scutage [military tax] or aid [feudal tax] shall be levied in our kingdom only by the common council of our kingdom](/thumbs/72/66721413.jpg "Primary Source # Scutage [military tax] or aid [feudal tax] shall be levied in our kingdom only by the common council of our kingdom")
Primary Source #1 Source: Magna Carta, June 15, 1215. As quoted by C. Stephenson, Sources of English Constitutional History. (New York: Harper and Row, 1937), pp 115-26. Editorial comment (Stephenson),
JOHAN PRINTZ GOVERNOR OF NEW SWEDEN
JOHAN PRINTZ GOVERNOR OF NEW SWEDEN 1643-1653 Swedish Settlements on the Delaware, 1638-1664, 223 "THE SWEDISH SETTLEMENTS ON THE DELA- WAEE, 1638-1664." BY AMANDUS JOHNSON, PH.D. BY GREGORY B. KEEN, LL.D.
1 Early U.S. History. Chapter 1 The Three Worlds Meet
ACOS Chapter 1 1 Contrast and contrast effects of economic, geographic, social, and political conditions before and after European explorations, American colonies, and indigenous Americans. 1 Early U.S.
US History: Grade 7 Age of European Exploration: Document Based Question (DBQ)
US History: Grade 7 Age of European Exploration: Document Based Question (DBQ) Historical Context: During the period known as the Age of Exploration and Settlement, European cultures came into contact
John Selden, Of the Dominion, or, Ownership of the Sea
1 John Selden, Of the Dominion, or, Ownership of the Sea [excerpted from the Marchamont Nedham translation of 1652, pp. 3-5, 8-11, 168-179] The Author s Preface There are two propositions here... ; the
Second Regular Session Seventieth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED
Second Regular Session Seventieth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO. 1-0.01 Kate Meyer x HOUSE BILL 1- HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Salazar, Melton, Fields, Lebsock, Garnett, Becker K., Buckner,
The History of Mexico, Chapter 2
The History of Mexico, Chapter 2 IV. Documents: 1. Cortés orders Cortés received very detailed orders from Cuban governor Diego Velázquez concerning the force he was to lead to Mexico. The orders, dated
The Debate at Valladolid, 1550
The Debate at Valladolid, 1550 (1) Laws of conquest (2) The New Laws, 1542 (3) Juan Ginés de Sepúlveda (4) The problem of just war (5) The debate at Valladolid (6) ANer Valladolid (1) Laws of Conquest
Sir Walter Raleigh ( )
Sir Walter Raleigh (1552 1618) ANOTHER famous Englishman who lived in the days of Queen Elizabeth was Sir Walter Raleigh. He was a soldier and statesman, a poet and historian but the most interesting fact
Chapter 2, Section 3 Europe Looks Outward ( )
Chapter 2, Section 3 Europe Looks Outward (1000-1720) Describe the religious and economic conflicts in Europe during the Reformation Explain why the European powers continued to search for a new route
US History: Grade 7 Summer Assignment Age of European Exploration: Document Based Question (DBQ)
EWSIS Grade 7 Full Name Date: US History: Grade 7 Summer Assignment Age of European Exploration: Document Based Question (DBQ) Historical Context: During the period known as the Age of Exploration and
THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES C 66/1244, mm
THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES C 66/1244, mm. 32-4 1 SUMMARY: The document below is the licence, dated 6 February 1584, authorizing Adrian Gilbert (c.1541-1628) of Sandridge, Devonshire, brother of Sir Humphrey
in this web service Cambridge University Press
Part I Introduction in this web service in this web service 1 General introduction Dwight N. Hopkins Black theology of liberation interweaves three related experiences. Theology signifies the long tradition
From Pride to Praise Daniel 4 The fear of the LORD is
From Pride to Praise Daniel 4 Daniel chapter 4 is the story of a king, with a lesson for kings and presidents just as valid today as it was twenty-five centuries ago. But I hope you will see today that
BARTOLOME DE LAS CASAS: A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THE DESTRUCTION OF THE INDIES (1542)
BARTOLOME DE LAS CASAS: A SHORT ACCOUNT OF THE DESTRUCTION OF THE INDIES (1542) The Americas were discovered in 1492, and the first Christian settlements established by the Spanish the following year.
Gozo College Boys Secondary Victoria - Gozo, Malta Ninu Cremona
Gozo College Boys Secondary Victoria - Gozo, Malta Ninu Cremona Half Yearly Examination 2011 2012 Form 3 HISTORY OPTION (TRACK 3) Time: 1½ Hours Name: Class: SECTION A: MALTESE HISTORY 1. Read carefully
DBQ Unit 6: European Age of Exploration
Name Date Part A DBQ Unit 6: European Age of Exploration Directions The task below is based on documents 1 through 5. This task is designed to test your ability to work with the information provided by
Chapter 3: Columbus Interactions with Muslims in America
Chapter 3: Columbus Interactions with Muslims in America Objective: Students will describe how Columbus interacted with Muslims in Spain and the Americas, and will describe the context of the state of
3.5 Analyze recognized works of American literature representing a variety of genres and traditions.
CA Focus Standard: 3.5 Analyze recognized works of American literature representing a variety of genres and traditions. Objectives: 1. Describe the effect of European settlement on Native populations of
Holy Eucharist. For use in the
Holy Eucharist For use in the The Order for the Administration of the Lord s Supper or Holy Communion, commonly called The Holy Eucharist Common Form Approved for Provincial Use The Anglican Church in
Chapter 9: Spain Looks Westward. What elements of a society s worldview might lead to a desire to create an empire?
Chapter 9: Spain Looks Westward What elements of a society s worldview might lead to a desire to create an empire? Columbus and Spanish Worldview We will read the story on page 193 Keep in mind these two
Pope Francis Speaks to the Renewal in the Spirit Conference in Rome
INSPIRED WORD June 18, 2014 Pope Francis Speaks to the Renewal in the Spirit Conference in Rome At a momentous occasion for Charismatic Renewal and for the Church Pope Francis attended and spoke the Renewal
TO ARTISTS, MUSICIANS, PREACHERS, POETS and MEMBERS OF THE MARIANIST FAMILY
TO ARTISTS, MUSICIANS, PREACHERS, POETS and MEMBERS OF THE MARIANIST FAMILY This month we offer something to stimulate your artistic creativity around our Marianist saints. These items, - a portrait, a
The Preeminent Christ # 4. Colossians 1: 15-20
The Preeminent Christ # 4 Colossians 1: 15-20 It quickly becomes evident that Paul is deeply concerned for the church at Colossae and committed to their endurance in the faith. In our introduction we discussed
Greetings from the Loyola University School of Law
Louisiana Law Review Volume 17 Number 3 Golden Anniversary Celebration of the Law School April 1957 Greetings from the Loyola University School of Law A. E. Papale Repository Citation A. E. Papale, Greetings
Long ago, in the northern mainland, lived a poor couple
6. The Legend of Koimala The following legend is about the origin of the Maldivian ruling dynasty. Long ago, in the northern mainland, lived a poor couple in a hut deep in the forest. One day the husband
UNIT 5 STUDY GUIDE Great Change in Europe: Exploration, Reformation & the Birth of the Nation-State Chapters 8 & 9
UNIT 5 STUDY GUIDE Great Change in Europe: Exploration, Reformation & the Birth of the Nation-State Chapters 8 & 9 LESSON 1: Searching for a New Route to Asia (notes, pp. 243-246, 248-251) Ptolemy navigation
Primary Source Analysis: The Thirty-nine Articles. The primary source that I decided to read is The Thirty-nine Articles, a really
Student Name Date Primary Source Analysis: The Thirty-nine Articles The primary source that I decided to read is The Thirty-nine Articles, a really important religious document from the reign of Queen
Reformation, Renaissance, and Exploration. Unit Test
Reformation, Renaissance, and Exploration Read the questions below and select the best choice. Unit Test WRITE YOUR ANSWERS IN THE SPACES PROVDED ON YOUR ANSWER SHEET. DO NOT WRITE ON THIS TEST!! 1. The
Reformation, Renaissance, and Exploration. Unit Test
Reformation, Renaissance, and Exploration Read the questions below and select the best choice. Unit Test WRITE YOUR ANSWERS IN THE SPACES PROVDED ON YOUR ANSWER SHEET. DO NOT WRITE ON THIS TEST!! 1. Which
Exploration of the Americas. revised English 2327: American Literature I D. Glen Smith, instructor
Exploration of the Americas Time Line Review 1530 English King Henry VIII establishes Church of England. 1549 Publication of the Book of Common Prayer, establishing prayers for recitation in English 1560
PORTUGUESE PRESENCE AND END EA YOURS IN EAST AFRICA,
Omulokoli Portuguese Presence & Endeavours in East Africa 33 PORTUGUESE PRESENCE AND END EA YOURS IN EAST AFRICA, 1498-1698 Watson A. 0. Omulokoli Part I Part I of this article provides background information
HISTORY DEPARTMENT. Year 8 History Exam July Time allowed: 50 minutes. Instructions:
HISTORY DEPARTMENT Year 8 History Exam July 2017 NAME FORM For this paper you must have: A pen Time allowed: 50 minutes Instructions: Use black or blue ink or ball-point pen Fill in the box at the top
AP United States History 2009 Free-Response Questions
AP United States History 2009 Free-Response Questions The College Board The College Board is a not-for-profit membership association whose mission is to connect students to college success and opportunity.
U.S. History: Chapter 1
U.S. History: Chapter 1 OBJECTIVES: Chapter 1 o We will examine the early history of Native American Indigenous cultures. o We will examine how the conditions in Europe such as the Papacy having supreme
Lesson 3: The Spread of Christianity in the Western Hemisphere
: The Spread of Christianity in the Western Hemisphere Introduction The Reformation ushered in new efforts on the part of Europeans to spread Christianity in the world. In this quest, however, the Roman
Indian Ocean Trade and Social & Cultural Change AN AGE OF ACCELERATING CONNECTIONS ( )
Indian Ocean Trade and Social & Cultural Change AN AGE OF ACCELERATING CONNECTIONS (600 1450) After 1200 there was an expansion of trade in the Indian Ocean, why? Rising prosperity of Asia, European, &
18. The Vatican II sect vs. the Catholic Church on partaking in non-catholic worship
18. The Vatican II sect vs. the Catholic Church on partaking in non-catholic worship 234 Pope Pius XI, Mortalium Animos (# 10), Jan. 6, 1928: this Apostolic See has never allowed its subjects to take part
APWH Chapter 27.notebook January 04, 2016
Chapter 27 Islamic Gunpowder Empires The Ottoman Empire was established by Muslim Turks in Asia Minor in the 14th century, after the collapse of Mongol rule in the Middle East. It conquered the Balkans
Document Based Question Assessment
Name: Date: Class: Document Based Question Assessment Background: Christopher Columbus was a famous explorer and navigator of the late 15th and early16th Century. In search of a quicker route to the Far
Chapter Nine: Deserts in Xinjiang
93 Chapter Nine: Deserts in Xinjiang China is about the size of the lower 48 US states. It also contains something over one sixth of the world s population, or 1.3 billion out of 6 billion. Since the entire
Christopher Columbus, (True Stories Of Great Americans) By Mildred Stapley Byne
Christopher Columbus, (True Stories Of Great Americans) By Mildred Stapley Byne COLUMBUS: FACT vs. FICTION his study on Christopher Columbus was undertaken by the disappointment but never gave up trying
Christopher Columbus: Extracts from Journal
Christopher Columbus: Extracts from Journal This document is the from the journal of Columbus in his voyage of 1492. The meaning of this voyage is highly contested. On the one hand, it is witness to the
LAND GRANT DOCUMENT THOMAS ETHRIDGE, ROBERT CRANTON. January 9, 1832 WILLIAM THE FOURTH, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great- Britain and Ireland, King, Defender of the Faith, and of the
( ) EUROPE AWAKENS... 3 SPANISH CLAIMS AND CONQUESTS ENGLISH EFFORTS SPANISH FRENCH AND DUTCH... 33
HISTORY AND GEOGRAPHY 801 EUROPE COMES TO AMERICA (1492 1620) CONTENTS I. QUEST AND CONQUEST.................. 2 EUROPE AWAKENS.................................. 3 THE VOYAGES OF COLUMBUS..........................
The Kingdom of God Orson Pratt
The Kingdom of God Orson Pratt I have been highly pleased with the remarks that have fallen from the lips of Brother Grant, who first addressed us this morning. The subject of the coming of the kingdom
Christ Church Grosse Pointe
Christ Church Grosse Pointe The Fifth Sunday after the Epiphany February 4, 2018 8 am Welcome to this service of Holy Eucharist at Christ Church Grosse Pointe. We hope that this service will help lift
Finish The. Game or Recruitment Poster Project
HW Finish The Crusades Board Game or Recruitment Poster Project Where were the Crusades? 1. Imagine you are a knight on the Second Crusade 2. Turn to the map on p. 267 3. Approximately how far of a journey
The Fight (Part 1) Matthew 4:1-11
Who is YOUR King?!? The Fight (Part 1) Matthew 4:1-11 Finally, brethren, whatever things are true, whatever things are noble, whatever things are just, whatever thgs are pure, whatever things are lovely,
I. On being raised to the episcopate, the glory must be given Solely to the Divine Head of the Church.
Module 111: Leo I Sermon III: On the third Anniversary of His Elevation to the Pontificate by Pope Leo I. Introduced by Stephen Tomkins. Edited and prepared for the web by Dan Graves. An unworthy heir.
Back to basics (8) how to keep the Sabbath (Rev.1:10) Hymns 322, 323, 118
Back to basics (8) how to keep the Sabbath (Rev.1:10) Hymns 322, 323, 118 We come this week to our eighth sermon in a short topical series entitled, Back to Basics having considered, How to worship last
Absolute Monarchs. Historical Context:
Absolute Monarchs Historical Context: Throughout history, governments have sometimes attempted to control the thoughts and actions of their people. Three such governments include Russia under the rule
Aztec Courage The Conquest of Mexico, by Al M.Rocca
Aztec Courage The Conquest of Mexico, 1519-1521 by Al M.Rocca All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or copied in any form, written or electronic, without written permission from the
Claiming Our Rights BY E.W. KENYON
Claiming Our Rights BY E.W. KENYON Christianity is a legal document. Most of our basic legal terminology comes from the Scripture. The very titles, Old Covenant and New Covenant, are legal terms. Every
WOMEN IN THE WORD. DANIEL: a man who knew God
Fellowship Bible Church WOMEN IN THE WORD DANIEL: a man who knew God April 19, 2016 Daniel 11 "A Vision of Earthly Conflicts" INTRO: Isaiah 46:9-10 (NLT) 9 Remember the things I have done in the past.
Christopher Columbus s Journal from His First Voyage,
Christopher Columbus s Journal from His First Voyage, 1492 3 Preface I left the city of Granada on Saturday, 12 May 1492, and traveled to the port of Palos, where I prepared three vessels well suited for
Memory Program 2017/2018
Memory Program 2017-2018 Memory Program 2017/2018 God says that His Word is perfect and pure, will make one wise, and is more to be desired than the most precious of things (Psalm 19). How can a young
Thessalonica Berea. Philippi. Athens Corinth
2 THESSALONIANS Thessalonica Berea Philippi Athens Corinth 1 Peter 2:9 But you are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, His own special people, that you may proclaim the praises of
PAUL S FIRST EPISTLE TO THE CORINTHIANS
PAUL S FIRST EPISTLE TO THE CORINTHIANS LEARNING HOW TO BE A HEAVENLY CHURCH IN A GODLESS WORLD 1 CORINTHIANS CHAPTER 1:4-9 MEDIA REFERENCE NUMBER SMX716 JUNE 27, 2010 THE TITLE OF THE MESSAGE: Our Royal
Text 3: The Roman Empire. Topic 6: Ancient Rome and the Origins of Christianity Lesson 2: The Roman Empire: Rise and Decline
Text 3: The Roman Empire Topic 6: Ancient Rome and the Origins of Christianity Lesson 2: The Roman Empire: Rise and Decline BELLWORK How did political turmoil affect the stability of the Roman Empire?
The Name Of Jesus. Philippians 2:5-11 (CHARITY )( )
Governor of South Carolina at the beginning of the Civil War named his son States Rights. The Name Of Jesus Philippians 2:5-11 (CHARITY 6-24-12)(12-5-15) 5 Let this mind be in you, which was also in Christ
Role-Play #7 of 7: The Life and Times of Christopher Columbus
5 Male Actors: Christopher Columbus Diego, 1st son of C.C. Ferdinand, 2nd son of C.C. Leif Ericson Indian 2 or more Narrators: Guys or Girls Please note: Girls can play the parts of the male characters,
AP European History. Absolute Monarchs
AP European History Absolute Monarchs DBQ Name: Section: Score: /5 Directions: Using the information from the documents and your knowledge of global history, answer the questions that follow each document.
THE END TIME AFTER THE RAPTURE THE SECOND COMING ARMAGEDDON
THE END TIME AFTER THE RAPTURE THE SECOND COMING ARMAGEDDON Timeline Tribulation Man s Wrath God s Wrath Armageddon Millennial Reign Now Eternity Rapture Marriage Supper Judgment Seat of Christ White Throne
Feast of Christ the King November 22, Daniel 7:13-14; Revelation 1:5-8; John 18:33-37
Feast of Christ the King November 22, 2015 Daniel 7:13-14; Revelation 1:5-8; John 18:33-37 On the last Sunday of the liturgical year the church celebrates the Feast of Christ the King. This feast expresses
Concerning the Service
Concerning the Service Holy Communion is normally the principal service of Christian worship on the Lord s Day, and on other appointed Feasts and Holy Days. Two forms of the liturgy, commonly called the
Reformation, Renaissance, and Exploration. Unit Test
Reformation, Renaissance, and Exploration Read the questions below and select the best choice. Unit Test WRITE YOUR ANSWERS IN THE SPACES PROVDED ON YOUR ANSWER SHEET. DO NOT WRITE ON THIS TEST!! 1. The
The Foundations of Christian Society in Western Europe (Chapter 17)
The Foundations of Christian Society in Western Europe (Chapter 17) While other parts of the world were experiencing unprecedented prosperity during the postclassical era, Europe's economy underwent a
This barbarous, fierce and unbelieving nation.
Module 113: Gregory The History of the English Church and People by Bede. Translated by A.M. Sellar, Abridged and modernized by Stephen Tomkins. Edited and prepared for the web by Dan Graves. This barbarous,
27. They preach vanity who say that the soul flies out of Purgatory as soon as the money thrown into the chest rattles. 28. What is sure, is, that as
27. They preach vanity who say that the soul flies out of Purgatory as soon as the money thrown into the chest rattles. 28. What is sure, is, that as soon as the penny rattles in the chest, gain and avarice
Saved By Grace Through Faith. Ephesians. Introduction. Introduction. Jews and Gentiles Reconciled Into One Body
Saved By Grace Through Faith Ephesians Lesson 5 Eph. 2:11-22 1. Dead in your trespasses and sins Eph. 2:1-3 2. By grace you have been saved Eph. 2:4-7 3. For by grace you have been saved through faith
Martin Luther Commentary on Galatians Justification by Grace alone through faith alone A comparison: ACTIVE vs. PASSIVE in the obtaining of
Martin Luther Commentary on Galatians Justification by Grace alone through faith alone A comparison: ACTIVE vs. PASSIVE in the obtaining of righteousness I have taken in hand, in the name of the Lord,
Kublai Khan In Battle, 1287 Word Choice Lesson (Did write this? Surely not!)
EyeWitnesstoHistory.com "Kublai Khan In Battle, 1287," EyeWitness to History, www.eyewitnesstohistory.com (2000). Background: Kublai Khan In Battle, 1287 Word Choice Lesson (Did write this? Surely not!)
I See The Lord (Outline)
I See The Lord (Outline) The Lord is high above all nations, His glory above the heavens. Who is like the Lord our God, who dwells on high, who humbles Himself to behold the things that are in the heavens
pages on (Jn 5:19). + St Athanasius the Apostolic wrote seven Lectures about (Prov 8:22) and St. Augustine wrote twenty
There will be false teachers among you, who will secretly bring in destructive heresies (2Pet 2:1) Lecture VII: Things Hard to Understand (Holy Gospel of St. John) In His second epistle, St. Peter says
The Student Movement (The History and Organization Of the Student Volunteer Movement For Foreign Missions) By John R. Mott (August, 1889)
The Student Movement (The History and Organization Of the Student Volunteer Movement For Foreign Missions) By John R. Mott (August, 1889) One of the greatest missionary revivals of this century had its
Rule and Life of the brothers and sisters of the Third Order Regular of St. Francis
Rule and Life of the brothers and sisters of the Third Order Regular of St. Francis JOHN PAUL II As a Perpetual Memorial Much as in past centuries, the Franciscan ideal of life even in our times continually