Colonial Society in the 18th Century
|
|
- Alan Blankenship
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Colonial Society in the 18th Century
2 Introduction Colonial society had grown and matured in the 17th century Had a culture different from any other in Europe Two central questions: 1. What were the new characteristics? 2. What forces shaped these new people?
3 Population Growth 1700 to 1775: Whites--250K to 2.5M Africans--28K to 500K WHY? 1. immigration 2. high birthrate: good food supply and early marriage age
4 Population Growth European Immigrants Western and central Europeans came for two reasons: escape religious persecution or seek economic opportunity Most settle in middle and western edge of southern colonies--puritan control of NE made it less desirable English: numbers small, as economy good at home German: preferred west PA, maintained customs, 6% of pop. by 1775 Scotch-Irish: pressured by British to leave Ireland, 7% by 1775 Other: French, Dutch, Swedes, 5% by 1775
5 Population Growth Africans By 1775, Africans (slave + free) make 20% of population 90% live in the South, in bondage majority of the population in SC and GA EVERY colony had discriminatory laws and limited rights of Africans, free and slave
6 The Structure of Society General Characteristics English culture dominated, though immigrants and Africans are adding diversity Every colony elected their own assembly; two elected their own governor Religious freedom, though varied degree: MA least tolerant, RI/PA most tolerant No hereditary aristocracy, but narrow class system: wealthy landowners down to craftsmen and small farmers Hard work would improve standard of living for all but Africans
7 The Structure of Society The Family 90% of population lives on farm: more kids is a good thing MEN: landowners and politicians almost exclusively; unlimited power in the home, wife had few rights WOMEN: avg. of 8 children (!); does all household work; educates the children; works next to husband on farm, in shop, etc. coverture: women s legal/property rights were covered by her husband (forfeited) after marriage Some protection from abuse offered to women by the co-dependent nature of colonial life
8 The Economy 1760s: half of English trade was with the colonies limited manufacturing in the colonies: rum and flour growing cities led to increase in doctors, lawyers, teachers, ministers, but... rich land + mercantilism = AGRICULTURE as a primary econ. activity
9 The Economy New England rocky soil + long winter = subsistence farming only logging, shipbuilding, fishing, trading and rum-distilling were primary Middle Colonies rich soil > immigrant farmers wheat, corn exported to Europe and Indies farms up to 200 acres common, servants and hired hands helped iron-making and trade were there, but small
10 The Economy Southern Colonies range of farms from subsistence to plantations over 2,000 acres Cash crops: tobacco, rice, indigo Shortage of indentured servants leads to massive slavery Plantations are self-sufficient: food, craftsmen all on site Carolinas: exports of timber, naval stores (tar and pitch) River location = plantation exports direct to Europe
11 The Economy Monetary System English limits: 1. Money--colonies forced to use gold and silver 2. Imports--British imports increase and exceed colonial exports 3. Protectionism--British gov t vetoed laws that harmed British merchants
12 The Economy Transportation Water routes easier and faster Boston, NY, Philadelphia, Charleston had good harbors and rivers Taverns: lodging for travelers, also social centers for news and politics Postal system: horses and small ships used, within and between colonies by mid-century
13 RELIGION Protestant Dominance established churches: those supported by tax money 1. Church of England (Anglican)-VA wealthy farmers/merchants, symbol of English control 2. Congregational Church-MA/CT successors to Puritans, seen by many as domineering and complex as diversity increased, tax requirements removed from members of nonestablished churches some direct tax support through 1800
14 RELIGION The Great Awakening Protestant sermons had been emphasizing God s perfect universe, long, too intellectual less emphasis on human sin and threat of damnation 1730s/40s: revival of fervent religious expression and feeling Two central figures, though many preachers took advantage of the movement:
15 RELIGION The Great Awakening Jonathan Edwards: began in MA with sermon called Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God argued God was angry with human sinfulness repent and live, ignore and burn George Whitefield: traveled the colonies, ignited the movement spoke in barns, tents, fields, up to 10K at a time described in detail the torments that await anyone who doesn t openly accept Christ; said people don t need a minister to lead them
16 RELIGION Religious Impact tearful confessions, exultation at salvation emotionalism became an integral part of Protestant religious practice Many people began to study the bible on their own, and ministers lost some authority Conflict within churches: New Lights support the Awakening, Old Lights condemn it Baptist and Methodist sects emerge and attract many away from older churches Increased religious diversity Early calls for separation of church and state
17 Political Impact from all social classes, Americans first common shared experience unique to them democratizing: if ministers are not the authority in religion, maybe wealthy aren t really authority in political decisions? RELIGION
18 Cultural Life With survival assured, people begin to realize other pursuits... Arts and Sciences Georgian style of architecture: eastern seaboard, includes large entry hall, even spacings of windows Benjamin West/John Copley: Englishtrained portrait artists Literature: Religion--Cotton Mather, Jonathan Edwards Politics--John Adams, Thomas Paine, John Dickinson Popular culture--poor Richard s Almanack Poetry--Phyllis Wheatley (slavery) Science--Franklin and John Bartram
19 Cultural Life With survival assured, people begin to realize other pursuits... Education New England: Puritans create first tax-supported schools--learn the bible--for boys only Middle Colonies: church-sponsored or private schools--teachers often lived with student families South: plantations=tutors--all others gave as much education to their kids as possible
20 Cultural Life With survival assured, people begin to realize other pursuits... Education Higher Ed: Seminary prep--harvard 1636; William and Mary (Anglican) 1694 and Yale (Congregational) 1701 Princeton 1746 King s College 1754 Brown 1764 Rutgers 1766 Dartmouth 1769 University of Pennsylvania 1765: NO religious foundation...ben Franklin was there for the opening
21 Cultural Life With survival assured, people begin to realize other pursuits... Professions Physicians: often trained only as apprentices, first medical college at PA in 1765 Lawyers: trade expands > legalities are more complex > need expert help in court Bar formed to set standards Much respect in the 60s/70s as arguments over colonists rights emerge with Adams, Otis, Henry
22 Cultural Life With survival assured, people begin to realize other pursuits... The Press 1725 to 1776: newspapers from 5 to 40 in the colonies First cartoon: Philadelphia Gazette, Ben Franklin editor Find that cartoon! Zenger Case, 1735 Peter Zenger put on trial for libel-- offended the NY Governor--argued that his statements were true jury aquits Zenger, even though it was common to jail for libel, even if true first step toward a free press
23 Cultural Life With survival assured, people begin to realize other pursuits... Rural Folkways most colonists never read paper or books--no time Farmers: four seasons--planting, growing, harvesting, preparing Wealthy: card-playing, horse racing (South) theatre (Middle) and religious lectures (New England) National Character exercised free speech/press, participated in elections, tolerated religious variety all caused by reasons for leaving Europe, political culture of England, natural environment
24 Politics Government Structure Governors either appointed (11) or elected (2) Legislatures all had two houses: lower houses (assemblies) all elected by voters--they voted on taxes; upper house appointed (11) or elected (2) Local Government: NE=town meetings, South=counties and sheriffs for enforcement Make a chart of each colony, and how their Governors and Legislatures operated.
25 Politics Voting Limited democracy: white women, poor white men, all slaves and most free blacks cannot vote, though they are a collective majority Religious restrictions had been removed in MA, but property requirements still there Who is represented? VA: wealthy landowners only MA: some small farmers, but elite still had power commoners deferred to the judgement of their betters for decisions; white males ONLY can participate still, self-government unusual for the time
Colonial Society 18th Century APUSH 2017
Colonial Society 18th Century APUSH 2017 British Colonial America Population growth Ratio of English to American born drops Largest colonies: VA, Mass., PA, NC, MD Major cities: 2.5 million by 1775 (20%
More informationThe American Pageant CHAPTER 5: COLONIAL SOCIETY ON THE EVE OF REVOLUTION,
The American Pageant CHAPTER 5: COLONIAL SOCIETY ON THE EVE OF REVOLUTION, 1700-1775 Conquest by Cradle By 1775, 2.5 million people in the 13 Colonies Less than 300,000 in 1700 Between 1700 and 1775, 400,000
More informationChapter #5: Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution Big Picture Themes
Chapter #5: Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution Big Picture Themes 1. The Americans were very diverse for that time period. New England was largely from English background, New York was Dutch, Pennsylvania
More informationLife in the Colonies
Life in the Colonies Immigration was important to the growth of the colonies. Between 1607 and 1775, an estimated 690,000 Europeans came to the colonies. During this time, traders also brought in 278,000
More informationColonies Take Root
Colonies Take Root 1587-1752 Essential Question: How did the English start colonies with distinct qualities in North America? Formed by the Virginia Company in search of gold Many original settlers were
More informationP E R I O D 2 :
13 BRITISH COLONIES P E R I O D 2 : 1 6 0 7 1754 KEY CONCEPT 2.1 II. In the 17 th century, early British colonies developed along the Atlantic coast, with regional differences that reflected various environmental,
More information#11. (152014) 3B ISN 5
#11. (152014) 3B ISN 5 22 23 Colonial Society Class Like today, class differences existed Gentry (top of society)- wealthy planters, merchants, ministers, successful lawyers, and royal officials. Middle
More informationHow Did Life Differ Throughout the Colonies?
How Did Life Differ Throughout the Colonies? LESSON 2 SECTION 5.2 Text pp. 78 87 Read How Did Life Differ Throughout the Colonies? (pp. 78-87). Study Exercises Study the chart and do the exercises. = to
More informationBritish North America. Mr. McCain
British North America Mr. McCain SSUSH2 The student will trace the ways that the economy and society of British North America developed. a. Explain the development of mercantilism and the trans-atlantic
More informationSSUSH2 The student will trace the ways that the economy and society of British North America developed. a. Explain the development of mercantilism
SSUSH2 The student will trace the ways that the economy and society of British North America developed. a. Explain the development of mercantilism and the trans-atlantic trade. b. Describe the Middle Passage,
More informationLECTURE: COMING TO AMERICA
LECTURE: COMING TO AMERICA L E A R N I N G T A R G E T : I C A N D E S C R I B E W H O C A M E T O A M E R I C A A S S E T T L E R S A N D T H E R E A S O N S T H E Y C H O S E T O T R A V E L A N D L
More informationLife in the Colonies. Colonial Society, Education, The Great Awakening, & The Zenger Trial
Life in the Colonies Colonial Society, Education, The Great Awakening, & The Zenger Trial Colonial Society Gentry: Top of society. Included wealthy planters, merchants, ministers, lawyers, and royal officials.
More informationThe Spread of New Ideas Chapter 4, Section 4
Chapter 4, Section 4 How ideas about religion and government influenced colonial life. The Great Awakening, one of the first national movements in the colonies, reinforced democratic ideas. The Enlightenment
More informationGuided Reading & Analysis: Colonial Society Chapter 3- Colonial Society in the 18 th Century, pp 45-55
THIS IS AN OPTIONAL ASSIGNMENT IT MUST BE PRINTED AND COMPLETED IN INK! Name: Class Period: Due Date: / / Guided Reading & Analysis: Colonial Society Chapter 3- Colonial Society in the 18 th Century, pp
More information8.12 Compare and contrast the day-to-day colonial life for men, women, and children in different regions and of different ethnicities
Standards 8.11 Describe the significance of and the leaders of the First Great Awakening, and the growth in religious toleration and free exercise of religion. 8.12 Compare and contrast the day-to-day
More informationColonial Society on the Eve of Revolution CHAPTER FIVE
Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution CHAPTER FIVE Introduction Britain ruled 32 colonies in North America by 1775 Canada Floridas Caribbean islands 13 Original Colonies Distinctive social, economic
More informationChapter 4 Growth and Crisis in Colonial Society,
Chapter 4 Growth and Crisis in Colonial Society, 1720-1765 New England s Freehold Society Farm Families: Women in the Household Economy Puritan equality? Fornication crime unequal Land Helpmeets and mothers
More informationChapter 4 The 13 English Colonies PowerPoint Questions ( ) 1. Where did the colonists settle in 1630? (Slide 3)
PowerPoint Questions (1630-1750) 1. Where did the colonists settle in 1630? (Slide 3) 2. Who were the Puritans? (Slide 4) 3. Who was elected the first governor of the colony of Massachusetts? (Slide 4)
More informationChap. 5: Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution
Chap. 5: Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution 1700-1775 Early Years By 1775, Great Britain ruled 32 colonies in North America (Only 13 revolted! :0 ) 1775 population: 2.5 million Avg. Age= 16 90%
More informationJeopardy. Thirteen O.Cs Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300
Jeopardy Thirteen O.Cs Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Slavery in the Colonies Colonial Economics Protestant Reformation in American Diversity and Enlightenment Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q
More informationChapter 3. Comparison Foldable. Section 1: Early English Settlements. Colonial America
Chapter 3 Colonial America 1587-1776 Section 1: Early English Settlements This colony became the first successfully established English colony in North America. Jamestown Comparison Foldable Directions
More informationTerms and People public schools dame schools Anne Bradstreet Phillis Wheatley Benjamin Franklin
Terms and People public schools schools supported by taxes dame schools schools that women opened in their homes to teach girls and boys to read and write Anne Bradstreet the first colonial poet Phillis
More informationCh. 1. A New World of Many Cultures, Columbus Quote, Main point/s & Significance, p. 2
Ch. 1. A New World of Many Cultures, 1492 1607 Columbus Quote, Main point/s & Significance, p. 2 Quote Main Point Significance/Why is it important? A. HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES: WAS COLUMBUS A GREAT HERO?
More information4.4-The Roots of Self Government OBJECTIVE: WE ARE GOING TO ANALYZE THE ROOTS OF SELF GOVERNMENT AND LIFE IN COLONIAL AMERICA.
4.4-The Roots of Self Government OBJECTIVE: WE ARE GOING TO ANALYZE THE ROOTS OF SELF GOVERNMENT AND LIFE IN COLONIAL AMERICA. Essential Questions: 1. How did a variety of influences from three continents
More informationA Quick Overview of Colonial America
A Quick Overview of Colonial America Causes of England s slow start in North America: 1. Religious conflict (Anglican v. Catholic) 2. Conflict over Ireland 3. Rivalry with an Catholic Spain Queen Elizabeth
More informationTypes of Colonies. 1. Proprietary: owned by a joint-stock company or an individual - started for profit & granted full rights of self-government
Colonies in America Types of Colonies 1. Proprietary: owned by a joint-stock company or an individual - started for profit & granted full rights of self-government 2. Royal: ruled directly by English govt
More informationChapter 4: Growth, Diversity, and Conflict,
Chapter 4: Growth, Diversity, and Conflict, 1720-65 1. New England s Freehold Society A. Farm Families: Women in the Household Economy B. Farm Prosperity: Inheritance C. Freehold Society in Crisis 2. Diversity
More informationThe New England Colonies. Chapter 3 section 2
The New England Colonies Chapter 3 section 2 Pilgrims and Puritans Religious tension in England: a Protestant group called Puritans wanted to purify the Anglican Church. The most extreme wanted to separate
More informationAMERICA: THE LAST BEST HOPE
America: The Last Best Hope Chapter 2 A City Upon A Hill 1. The English called the coast of America between Newfoundland and Florida A Carolina B Massachusetts C Maryland D Virginia 2. Sir Walter Raleigh
More informationTHREE MYTH-UNDERSTANDINGS REVISITED
The Great Awakening was... the first truly national event in American history. Thirteen once-isolated colonies, expanding... north and south as well as westward, were merging. Historian John Garraty THREE
More informationTHREE MYTH-UNDERSTANDINGS REVISITED
The Great Awakening was... the first truly national event in American history. Thirteen once-isolated colonies, expanding... north and south as well as westward, were merging. Historian John Garraty THREE
More informationColonial Society on the Eve of Revolution,
CHAPTER 5 Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution, 1700 1775 PART I: REVIEWING THE CHAPTER A. Checklist of Learning Objectives After mastering this chapter, you should be able to: 1. Describe the demographic,
More informationColonial Society on the Eve of Revolution,
CHAPTER 5 Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution, 1700 1775 PART I: REVIEWING THE CHAPTER A. Checklist of Learning Objectives After mastering this chapter, you should be able to: 1. Describe the demographic,
More informationThe Age of Enlightenment (or simply the Enlightenment or Age of Reason) was a cultural movement of intellectuals in 18th century Europe, that sought
The Age of Enlightenment (or simply the Enlightenment or Age of Reason) was a cultural movement of intellectuals in 18th century Europe, that sought to mobilize the power of reason in order to reform society
More informationChapter 3, Section 2 The New England Colonies
Chapter 3, Section 2 The New England Colonies Religious tensions in England remained high after the Protestant Reformation. A Protestant group called the Puritans wanted to purify, or reform, the Anglican
More informationMercantlism, Englightenment, 1 st Great Awakening, French and Indian War
1. How were the British North American colonies influenced by economics, politics and religion? 2. What are the causes of the French and Indian War? 3. What are the effects of the French and Indian War?
More informationPERIOD 2 Review:
PERIOD 2 Review: 1607-1754 Long-Essay Questions Directions: Write an essay to respond to one of each pair of questions. Cite relevant historical evidence in support of your generalizations and present
More informationSectionalism, Nullification, and Indian Removal. Key Concept 4.3
Sectionalism, Nullification, and Indian Removal Key Concept 4.3 Sectionalism, 1820-1860 North: New England and the Middle Atlantic states and the Old Northwest - Ohio to Minnesota. - Northern states were
More informationThe English Settlement of New England and the Middle Colonies. Protest ant New England
The English Settlement of New England and the Middle Colonies Protest ant New England 1 Calvinism as a Doctrine Calvinists faith was based on the concept of the ELECT Belief in God s predestination of
More informationUnit 1: Founding the New Nation FRQ Outlines
Prompt: In the seventeenth century, New England Puritans tried to create a model society. To what extent were those aspirations fulfilled during the seventeenth century? Re-written as a Question: To what
More informationAmerican Revolution Test HR Name
American Revolution Test HR Name 1) What crop made the British colonies viable and carried the nickname brown gold? a. Cotton b. Tobacco c. Corn d. Indigo 2) All of the following were reasons colonist
More information5th Grade Social Studies First Nine Weeks Test
5th Grade Social Studies First Nine Weeks Test Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1 Who founded the colony to give Catholics a safe place to
More informationInstructions: On your paper, write the correct colony with the number it matches. List them in their regions. 15. New England 16. Middle 17.
Instructions: 2 14 On your paper, write the correct colony with the number it matches 9 1 12 10 8 5 11 13 7 List them in their regions. 15. New England 16. Middle 17. Southern 6 18. Chesapeake 3 4 Puritans
More informationDo Now. Was the colony of Jamestown, Virginia an instant success or a work in progress? Explain.
Do Now Was the colony of Jamestown, Virginia an instant success or a work in progress? Explain. THE NEW ENGLAND AND MID-ATLANTIC COLONIES Ms.Luco IB US History August 11-14 Standards SSUSH1 Compare and
More informationA.P. U.S. History Notes
1 A.P. U.S. History Notes Chapter 5: Colonial Society on the Eve of the Revolution ~ 1700 1775 ~ I. Conquest by the Cradle 1. By 1775, Great Britain ruled 32 colonies in North America. a. Only 13 of them
More informationColonial Period Ben Windle
Colonial Period 1607-1763 Ben Windle Corporate Colony Proprietary Colony Royal Colony Started by investors, for profit Gifted to individuals by British Crown Controlled by British Crown Jamestown Maryland,
More informationClose. Week. Reading of the. Middle Colonies
Close Reading of the Week Middle Colonies 10 Day Scope and Sequence Thank you for purchasing Close Reading of the Week! Below is the Scope and Sequence of the 10 Day Format for this unit. Day #1 Activating
More informationThe Capitalist Commonwealth
Chapter 8 Creating a Republican Culture, 1790-1820 The Capitalist Commonwealth Banks, Manufacturing, and Markets French Revolution triggered huge American profits John Jacob Astor (fur) and Robert Oliver
More informationLEQ: What was another name for the Age of Reason?
LEQ: What was another name for the Age of Reason? Ideas from The Enlightenment spread across Europe and also made their way to America. Weimar s Courtyard of the Muses is shown in this 1860 painting by
More informationSession 3: Exploration and Colonization. The New England Colonies
Session 3: Exploration and Colonization The New England Colonies Class Objectives Locate and Identify the 4 New England colonies and the 2 original settlements of the Pilgrims and Puritans. Explain the
More informationKNOW YOUR REGIONS. Growth of America?
KNOW YOUR REGIONS New England (Northern: Mass, RI, Conn., New Ham. Middle: Penn, NY, NJ, Delaware. Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution 1700-1755 (Ch. 5 and 6) South: Virginia, Maryland, North Car.,
More informationChapter 5 Lesson 1 Class Notes
Chapter 5 Lesson 1 Class Notes The Lost Colony of Roanoke - England wanted colonies in North America because they hoped America was rich in gold or other resources. - Establish a colony is very difficult
More informationAP United States History
AP and Honors Summer Work Responsibilities for Rio Americano HS AP United States History Dear AP US History student Congratulations and welcome to AP U.S. History for the 2018-2019 school year! Attached
More informationThe Puritans vs. The Separatists of England
The Puritans vs. The Separatists of England England was once a Catholic country, but in 1532 King Henry VIII created the Anglican Church (Church of England). However, over the years that followed, many
More informationSettling the Northern Colonies, Chapter 3
Settling the Northern Colonies, 1619-1700 Chapter 3 New England Colonies, 1650 Protestant Reformation Produces Puritanism Luther Bible is source of God s word Calvin Predestination King Henry VIII Wants
More informationChanging Amer ica Culture
Unit 1 SSUSH2 Descr ibe the early English colonial society and investigate the development of its gover nance. a. Descr ibe European cultural diversity including the contr ibutions of different ethnic
More informationName Review Questions. WHII Voorhees
WHII Voorhees Name Review Questions WHII.2 Review #1 Name 2 empires of the Eastern hemisphere. Name 3 nations of Western Europe. What empire was located in Africa in 1500? What empire was located in India
More informationAmerican Pageant Chapter 5 Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution
American Pageant Chapter 5 Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution 1. Conquest by the Cradle 1. In 1775, there were 32 British colonies in North America. 1. Only 13 of these colonies revolted in the
More information1 st English Colony in North America: Roanoke. Mystery of Roanoke..only clue of the lost colony was a tree with the word Croatoan carved on it.
Colonization 1 st English Colony in North America: Roanoke Mystery of Roanoke..only clue of the lost colony was a tree with the word Croatoan carved on it. Based on Limited clues what theories of the lost
More informationChapter 3: AWAKENINGS AND ENLIGHTENMENT:
Chapter 3: AWAKENINGS AND ENLIGHTENMENT: Objectives: o We will examine the impact of religious life with focus on the Great Awakening upon the American Colonies. o We will examine the impact of the Enlightenment
More informationTeaching Point: Why was geography, culture, economics, religion, and politics important to the growth of the Middle Colonies?
Teaching Point: Why was geography, culture, economics, religion, and politics important to the growth of the Middle Colonies? Middle Colonies (New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware) Category Using
More informationI. Conquest by the Cradle I. Conquest by the Cradle (cont.) I. Conquest by the Cradle (cont.) II. A Mingling of the Races
1 2 3 4 5 I. Conquest by the Cradle A distinguishing characteristic shared by the rebellious colonies was population growth: 1700: There were fewer than 300,000 souls, about 20,000 of whom were black.
More informationBritish North America Part I
British North America Part I Charter Colonies Received a charter from the King. Were commercial ventures. Elected their governments and the governor was appointed by the English Parliament. Proprietary
More informationChapter 5 Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution
Chapter 5 Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution 1700 1775 I. Conquest by the Cradle A distinguishing characteristic shared by the rebellious colonies was population growth: 1700: There were fewer than
More information7. O u t c o m e s. Shakespeare in Love 31min left to
7. O u t c o m e s 1. Religion becomes playing card for War A. Real Catholics - Iberia, Italian City States B. Protestants United - England, Dutch, N Europe C. Team Divided - France, Holy Roman Empire
More informationAmerican History: A Survey Chapter 3: Society and Culture in Provincial America
American History: A Survey Chapter 3: Society and Culture in Provincial America Bacon s Rebellion is most associated with which early colony? A. Virginia B. Maryland C. Massachusetts D. Pennsylvania The
More informationNew England Colonies. New England Colonies
New England Colonies 2 3 New England Economy n Not much commercial farming rocky New England soil n New England harbors n Fishing/Whaling n Whale Oil n Shipping/Trade n Heavily Forested n Lumber n Manufacturing
More informationPuritans and New England. Puritans (Congregationalists) Puritan Ideas Puritan Work Ethic Convert the unbelieving 8/26/15
Puritans and New England Puritans (Congregationalists) John Calvin Wrote Institutes of the Christian Religion Predestination Calvinism in England in 1530s Wanted to purify the Church of England of Catholicism
More informationEarly Colonies & Geography. Sept 9/Sept 12
Early Colonies & Geography Sept 9/Sept 12 Warm Up Continue working on your vocab terms - Use notes that we ve completed in class Use a textbook or internet to help if you want Pick up a Colonial Region
More informationSection 1 25/02/2015 9:50 AM
Section 1 25/02/2015 9:50 AM 13 Original Colonies (7/17/13) New England (4 churches, Congregationalists, Presbyterians, Calvinists, reform churches, and placed a lot of value on the laypersons, who were
More informationWelcome to History 06 History of the Americas II Prof. Valadez
Welcome to History 06 History of the Americas II Prof. Valadez Colonial Legacies European Settlements in the Americas African-Indian-European Relations What are the characteristics of the Spanish, Portuguese,
More informationThe 13 American Colonies F O C U S O N T H E B L A C K B O L D E D N O T E S.
The 13 American Colonies F O C U S O N T H E B L A C K B O L D E D N O T E S. Roanoke 1580s The Lost Colony Poorly planned and supplied Failed due to hunger and bad relations with the Native Americans.
More informationEnlightenment America
Enlightenment America What was the Enlightenment & how did it change American culture in the 1700s? What examples illustrate American Enlightenment in the 1700s? How did Benjamin Franklin become a champion
More informationEurope and American Identity H1007
Europe and American Identity H1007 Activity Introduction Well hullo there. Today I d like to chat with you about the influence of Europe on American Identity. What do I mean exactly? Well there are certain
More informationJohn Smith: leader of Jamestown. Hard times: see next slides. Powhatan: Indian Tribe helped/attacked colonists
English Settlements Virginia Company: Group of English merchants who secured a charter from king to develop land in new world Jamestown, 1607 1 st permanent SUCCESSFUL settlement/joint-stock colony John
More informationChapter 5 Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution,
Chapter 5 Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution, 1700 1775 - from John Irish s Writing in APUSH 2016-17 - from John Irish s Writing in APUSH 2016-17 FOCUS QUESTIONS 1. How did the population growth
More informationThe New England Colonies. How Do New Ideas Change the Way People Live?
The New England Colonies How Do New Ideas Change the Way People Live? Seeking Religious Freedom Guiding Question: Why did the Puritans settle in North America? The Jamestown settlers had come to America
More information3/16/2013. Implode: To collapse inward as if from external pressure; to break down or fall apart from within; to self-destruct
Implode: To collapse inward as if from external pressure; to break down or fall apart from within; to self-destruct Is there hope for America? Yes things seem bleak.. The Church is weak but things can
More informationClick on the ship anywhere you see it to bring you back to this home page to choose a new category.
Explore Colonial America by choosing a category below: Colonial America Click on the ship anywhere you see it to bring you back to this home page to choose a new category. FUN FACTS IF I LIVED IN COLONIAL
More informationHISTORY OF THE CHURCH: LESSON 4 RELIGIOUS CLIMATE IN AMERICA BEFORE A.D. 1800
HISTORY OF THE CHURCH: LESSON 4 RELIGIOUS CLIMATE IN AMERICA BEFORE A.D. 1800 I. RELIGIOUS GROUPS EMIGRATE TO AMERICA A. PURITANS 1. Name from desire to "Purify" the Church of England. 2. In 1552 had sought
More informationBellringer. What is cultural diversity? What groups contributed to cultural diversity in the English colonies?
Bellringer What is cultural diversity? What groups contributed to cultural diversity in the English colonies? CHALLENGES TO COLONIAL AMERICA EQ: In what ways were colonial societies challenged and how
More informationThe Renaissance and Reformation Quiz Review Questions
The Renaissance and Reformation Quiz Review Questions What economic conditions were brought about by a surplus in food? What economic conditions were brought about by a surplus in food? Food prices declined
More informationUS History, Ms. Brown Website: dph7history.weebly.com
Course: US History/Ms. Brown Homeroom: 7th Grade US History Standard # Do Now Day #39 Aims: SWBAT identify and explain the geography, culture, economy and social structure of each of the following regions:
More informationTHEME #3 ENGLISH SETTLEMENT
THEME #3 ENGLISH SETTLEMENT Chapter #3: Settling the Northern Colonies Big Picture Themes 1. Plymouth, MA was founded with the initial goal of allowing Pilgrims, and later Puritans, to worship independent
More informationCHAPTER 2 Planting of English America,
CHAPTER 2 Planting of English America, 1500 1733 1. England s Imperial Stirrings (pp. 25 28) a. The introduction notes that three major powers planted their flags in what would be the U.S. and Canada within
More informationProtestant Reformation and the rise of Puritanism
Protestant Reformation and the rise of Puritanism 1517, Martin Luther begins break from Catholic church; Protestantism Luther declared the bible alone was the source of God s word Faith alone would determine
More informationReligion Sparks Reform. The Americans, Chapter 8.1, Pages
Religion Sparks Reform The Americans, Chapter 8.1, Pages 240-245 The Second Great Awakening Broad Religious Movement Sweeps the United States Post 1790 Common Beliefs Rejected Predestination Anyone can
More informationTobacco was the English main source of revenue, what was the French main source of revenue?
Benjamin Franklin and The Great Awakening The Great Awakening, also known as the Age of Reason, was a religious movement, creating many religious groups and education opportunities to train ministers (a
More information1: mostly accurate 2: partly accurate 3: mostly inaccurate
Unit 1 Life in the Colonies C H A P T E R 4 What was life really like in the colonies? P R E V I E W Suppose you are living in England in the 1700s. You have just finished reading The Untold Story of Life
More information1837 Brings New President, Financial Crisis The Making of a Nation Program No. 49 Martin Van Buren, Part One
1837 Brings New President, Financial Crisis The Making of a Nation Program No. 49 Martin Van Buren, Part One From VOA Learning English, welcome to The Making of a Nation our weekly history program of American
More informationTrustee Georgia
13 ENGLISH COLONIES Mr. Betts Trustee Georgia 1730-1761 James Oglethorpe Oglethorpe was a wealthy, intellectual member of England s Parliament. He felt strongly about the terrible conditions of those living
More informationHIST-VS VS.3 Jamestown Colony Unit Test Exam not valid for Paper Pencil Test Sessions
HIST-VS VS.3 Jamestown Colony Unit Test 2017-18 Exam not valid for Paper Pencil Test Sessions [Exam ID:139D07 1 When was Jamestown founded? A 1619 B 1620 C 1607 D 1606 2 Which was NOT a reason for England
More informationCHAPTER 8 CREATING A REPUBLICAN CULTURE, APUSH Mr. Muller
CHAPTER 8 CREATING A REPUBLICAN CULTURE, 1790-1820 APUSH Mr. Muller AIM: HOW DOES THE NATION BEGIN TO EXPAND? Do Now: A high and honorable feeling generally prevails, and the people begin to assume, more
More informationIf you have any questions and need to reach me over the summer, my address is
May 14, 2018 Dear Student, Welcome to 2018-2019 Advanced Placement United States History! Our study this year will encompass the foundations of American political philosophy from Colonial America to present
More informationEarly America to 1750
Early America to 1750 Objectives of the Unit Read, discuss, and write about early American literature Recall and interpret facts and extend the meaning of the selections React to critical opinions and
More informationRevolutionary Leaders: Thomas Paine
Revolutionary Leaders: Thomas Paine By USHistory.org, adapted by Newsela staff on 03.10.17 Word Count 745 Thomas Paine Public Domain Synopsis: "These are the times that try men's souls." This quote from
More informationThe Thirteen Colonies
The Thirteen Colonies The New England Colonies Massachusetts Bay Leader: John Winthrop Reason Founded: These colonists wanted to practice their religious beliefs. They wanted this colony to be an example
More informationTime: ½ to 1 class period. Objectives: Students will understand the emergence of principles of freedom of the press.
Topic: Freedom of the Press in Colonial America: The Case of John Peter Zenger Time: ½ to 1 class period Historical Period: 1735 Core: US I 6120-0403 6120-0501 6120-0601 US II 6250-0102 Gov. 6210-0201
More informationNative Americans 17. tell why Jackson s administration supported removal of Native Americans from the eastern states
APUSH Unit 6 Study Guide (Ch. 13 15) Name Date Make some notes about each item listed below. This assignment is a grade due at the time of notebook check (test day). Chapter 13 Political Parties in the
More informationFocus on mind and heart Enlightenment power of human reason to shape the world Appealed to? Pietism emotional, evangelical religious movement
Focus on mind and heart Enlightenment power of human reason to shape the world Appealed to? Pietism emotional, evangelical religious movement stressed a dependence on God Appealed to? Both promoted power
More information