World History since Wayne E. Sirmon HI 104 World History

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1 World History since 1500 Wayne E. Sirmon HI 104 World History

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3 History 104 World History since 1500 Jan. 14 Online Quiz Ch 15 Jan. 17 Online Quiz Ch 16 Jan. 22 Article One (Ch ) Approval Deadline Jan. 24 Online Quiz Ch 17 Jan. 29 Article Review One DUE (beginning of class) Jan. 31 Online Quiz Ch 18 Feb. 5 Exam One Ch

4 History 104 World History since 1500 Webpage: Syllabus Presentations Changes Study Aids

5 History 104 World History since 1500 Webpage: Links to UM & USA Bio & Links

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11 3 x 5 index card Name (and the name you like to be called by) (if different than rammail) Hometown Major/minor and class Any UM activities (music, athletics) Last history course you took

12 The State of Christendom

13 Avignon Captivity Western/Papal Schism John Wycliffe (ca ) Jan Hus (ca )

14 Western / Papal Schism Too many Popes spoil the soup ended by the Council of Constance ( )

15 John Wycliffe (ca ) Martin Luther ( ) read his book Church had become too remote from the People + complicated doctrines + service in unknown tongue + Pope is FRENCH + Church (in England) avoids taxes needed to fight FRENCH

16 John Wycliffe Translation of the Bible And God seide, Be maad liȝt; and maad is liȝt

17 And God seide, Be maad liȝt; and maad is liȝt

18 John Wycliffe (ca ) The Council of Constance declared Wycliffe (on 4 May 1415) a stiffnecked heretic and under the ban of the Church. It was decreed that his books be burned and his remains be exhumed. Body was dug up in 1428, years after death Body burned and ashes dumped into the River Swift

19 Jan Hus (ca ) Bohemian (Czech Priest) Setting the Stage: Papal Schism writings of Wycliffe selling of indulgences to fund Crusade against Naples Priests act as a class apart from laypersons

20 Jan Hus (ca ) Freedom to preach the word of God Celebration of the communion under both kinds (bread and wine to priests and laity alike) No secular power for the clergy Equal punishment for the mortal sins without considering the social position of the offender

21 Jan Hus (ca ) Council of Constance (again) Summoned to defend his view Granted safe passage but Continued to celebrate Eucharist and preach Condemned as heretic and burned at the stake Leads to Pope declaring 5 crusades (Hussite Wars )

22 Gutenberg - who, what, when, where

23 Gutenberg Developed system of printing including ink, movable type and workable press 1439

24 Gutenberg Bible 42 lines/page 1,282 pages 150 paper 35 parchment/vellum (6,000 calves) 1455

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32 The Protest Martin Luther and the Protestant Reformation

33 Law school student thunderstruck by God law represented uncertainty Philosophy proved to be unsatisfying Augustinian monk who tried to earn worthiness in the sight of God Help! Saint Anna, I will become a monk!

34 Justification- God s mercy, not man s merit Selling of indulgences to pay for St. Peter s Germany Rome Augustine Dominican Theology Religion Scripture Tradition Poor Wealth German Latin

35 I publish the Banns of Marriage between N. N. of and N. N. of. If any of you know just cause why they may not be joined together in Holy Matrimony, you are bidden to declare it. This is the first (or second, or third) time of asking.

36 95 Theses October 31, 1517 Wittenberg over 5,000 relics, purportedly "including vials of the milk of the Virgin Mary, straw from the manger [of Jesus], and the body of one of the innocents massacred by King Herod." Announcement of a scholarly debate: Pious people paying for what is a free gift from God

37 Defense before the Diet of Worms 1520 I cannot and will not recant anything, for to go against conscience is neither right nor safe. Here I stand, I can do no other, so help me God. Amen.

38 Augsburg Confession 1530 Faith not works Bible not tradition Sacraments two Mass simple Married clergy Bible translation in language of common people

39 History of Western Civilization Wayne Sirmon, Instructor Finding Success in the Journal Article Review

40 This takes us to the library front page: Select Electronic Databases from the Research section.

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42 Enter your ID number and PIN. (Can you keep a secret?)

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44 U Y

45 Questions? Ask Mr. Sirmon OR.. Use the wise student s Secret Weapon..

46 History 104 World History since 1500 History does not repeat itself but it does rhyme. - attributed to Mark Twain

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