The Growth of Civilizations

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "The Growth of Civilizations"

Transcription

1 The Growth of Civilizations 1. Classical Greece BC 150 BC 2. Rome and Early Christianity 750 BC AD The Americas 1000 BC AD Empires of China and India 350 BC AD 600

2 Empires of China and India 350 BC to AD The Growth of China 2. Chinese Society and Culture 3. Indian Dynasties 4. Indian Society and Culture BC, strong empires unified much of China and India Under these empires, China and India became prosperous Led to classical periods in their histories, during which China and India developed many of the characteristics that would define their modern times

3 1. The Growth of China Qin and the Han 350 BC to AD 600

4 The Qin Dynasty 300 s BC, the Warring States Period era in which the Qin state began to dominate the other states of China

5 Qin [Ch in] Dynasty Established China s first empire Shi Huangdi (First Emperor) Legalist rule A powerful and efficient government was key to maintaining order Bureaucratic administration Centralized control Military expansion Book burnings targeted Confucianists Buried protestors alive! Built large section of the Great Wall

6 Shi Huangdi s Terra Cotta Army Discovered in the immense army of the dead A Paranoid Emperor in hope of gaining immortality had artisans create a life-size army with chariots, horses, and more than 7,000 soldiers to guard him in the afterlife

7 Shi Huangdi s Terra Cotta Army Army placed in pits around the emperor s tomb

8 Individual Tombs

9 Terra Cotta Soldiers & Cavalrymen Although harsh, Qin policies under Huangdi unified and strengthened China. He undertook massive building projects, including an improved irrigation system, an expanded network of roads and canals, and a defensive wall.

10 Cavalry Despite improvements in trade and transportation, peasants had to pay heavy taxes and some were forced to work on them

11 Individual Soldiers

12 Details of an Individual Soldier

13 Great Wall, Shanhai Pass To strengthen security and protect his empire from outside threats, Shanhai had workers join the separate defensive walls creating the Great Wall of China

14 The Great Wall with Towers Hundreds of thousands of peasants were forced to work on the wall and many people died from the harsh labor.

15 The Han Dynasty When Shi Huangdi died in 210 BC, the Qin Dynasty crumbled in rebellion. Liu Bang, a peasant leader, founded the Han dynasty, one of the greatest dynasties in Chinese history

16 Han Dynasty People of the Han original Chinese Paper invented [105 B.C.E.] Silk Road trade develops; improves life for many Buddhism introduced into China Expanded into Central Asia

17 Liu Bang Tomb His jade suit has 2498 pieces! He ruled with the mandate of heaven (approval of the gods) He re-instituted Confucianism and at the same time kept some Legalist policies to maintain firm control over his empire

18 Emperor Wudi One of the Greatest Han emperors Started public schools. Colonized Manchuria, Korea, & Vietnam. Civil service systempass an exam in the Confucian classics bureaucrats Confucian scholargentry Revival of Chinese landscape painting.

19 Emperor Wudi and Expansion Martial Emperor - expand his empire through warfare Xiongnu-nomads who lived in the grasslands of n. China

20 The Han Decline In 184, a Daoist sect called the Yellow Turbans rebelled and through the empire into chaos Period of Disunion years of warfare

21 2. Chinese Society and Culture Trade Routes of the Ancient World The Silk Road network of trade routes that stretched from China 4,000 miles across the heart of Asia to the Mediterranean Sea

22 Ruins of Jiaohe, Turphan depression. Han dynasty outpost in Central Asia

23 Chang an: The Han Capital

24 Han Artifacts Imperial Seal Han Ceramic House The Han period was a Classical age in China history. During this age, art flourished and science and technology improved life.

25 Ceramics, Later Han Period The Spread of Buddhism to China, led to an increase in Buddhist art and statues

26 Acupuncture Inserting fine needles into the skin at specific points to cure disease and relieve pain

27 3. Indian Dynasties The Maurya Empire 321 BCE 185 BCE The first Indian Empire The seizing of the throne of the kingdom of Magadha

28 Chandragupta: 321 BCE-298 First Mauryan emperor Unified northern India. Defeated the Persian general Seleucus. Divided his empire into provinces, then districts for tax assessments and law enforcement. He feared assassination [like Saddam Hussein] food tasters, slept in different rooms, etc. 301 BCE gave up his throne & became a Jain.

29

30 Kautilya Chandragupta s advisor. Brahmin caste. Wrote The Treatise on Material Gain or the Arthashastra.- statescraft A guide for the king and his ministers: Supports royal power. The great evil in society is anarchy. Therefore, a single authority is needed to employ force when necessary!

31 Ashoka ( BCE) Religious conversion after the gruesome battle of Kalinga in 262 BCE. Dedicated his life to Buddhism. Built extensive roads. Conflict how to balance Kautilya s methods of keeping power and Buddha s demands to become a selfless person? Considered to be one of India s greatest rulers

32 Asoka s Empire

33 Asoka s law code Edicts scattered in more than 30 places in India, Nepal, Pakistan, & Afghanistan. Written mostly in Sanskrit, but one was in Greek and Aramaic. 10 rock edicts. Each pillar [stupa] is high. Buddhist principles dominate his laws.

34 One of Asoka s Stupas

35 Women Under an Asoka tree

36 Turmoil & a power Vacuum: The Maurya Empire is divided into many kingdoms. Kushan invaders from Central Asia Tamils-far south; carried active sea trade with Southeast Asia 220 BCE 320 CE

37 Gupta Empire: 320 CE 647 CE India remained divided into small kingdoms for about 400 years. Then around Ad 320, the Gupta took over northern India.

38 Gupta Rulers Chandra Gupta I r CE Great King of Kings founder Chandra Gupta II r CE Profitable trade with the Mediterranean world! Hindu revival. White Huns invade 450 CE

39 Chandra Gupta 11

40 4. Indian Society and Culture Fa-Hsien: Life in Gupta India Chinese Buddhist monk traveled along the Silk Road and visited India in the 5c. He was following the path of the Buddha. He reported the people to be happy, relatively free of government oppression, and inclined towards courtesy and charity. Other references in the journal, however, indicate that the caste system was rapidly assuming its basic features, including "untouchability," the social isolation of a lowest class that is doomed to menial labor.

41 International Trade Routes during the Guptas

42 Extensive Trade: spices gold & ivory

43 Kalidasa The greatest of Indian poets. His most famous play was Shakuntala. During the reign of Chandra Gupta II.

44 Gupta Art Greatly influenced Southeast Asian art & architecture.

45 500 healing plants identified Plastic Surgery 1000 diseases classified Printed medicinal guides Medicine Kalidasapoet and playright Gupta Achievements Literature Sakuntala C-sections performed Inoculations Gupta India Solar Calendar Decimal System Concept of Zero Mathematics PI = Hindu-Arabic-Indian scholars created the numerals we use today Astronomy The earth is round Aryabhata

46 The Decline of the Guptas Invasion of the White Huns in the 4c signaled the end of the Gupta Golden Age, even though at first, the Guptas defeated them. After the decline of the Gupta empire, north India broke into a number of separate Hindu kingdoms and was not really unified again until the coming of the Muslims in the 7c

47 Bhartrhari 5c India court poet and philosopher. Knowledge is man's crowning mark, A treasure secretly buried, The source of luxury, fame, and bliss, A guru most venerable, A friend on foreign journeys, The pinnacle of divinity. Knowledge is valued by kings beyond wealth--- When he lacks it, a man is a brute. What does this poem suggest about the importance of knowledge? How does Mr. Schenk feel about knowledge?

Chapter 8: Indian Empires New Arrivals in South Asia

Chapter 8: Indian Empires New Arrivals in South Asia Chapter 8: Indian Empires New Arrivals in South Asia The Spread of Aryan Settlement Aryans are named for their use of Sanskrit and other languages included in the Indo-Aryan family of languages Arrived

More information

India s First Empires

India s First Empires Section 1 India s First Empires The Mauryas and the Guptas establish empires, but neither unifies India permanently. 1 India s First Empires The Mauryan Empire Is Established Chandragupta Maurya Seizes

More information

Indias First Empires. Terms and Names

Indias First Empires. Terms and Names India and China Establish Empires Indias First Empires Terms and Names Mauryan Empire First empire in India, founded by Chandragupta Maurya Asoka Grandson of Chandragupta; leader who brought the Mauryan

More information

Section 3. Empires of China and India. The Mauryan Empire

Section 3. Empires of China and India. The Mauryan Empire The Mauryan Empire Many small kingdoms existed across India in 300s BC Each kingdom had own ruler; no central authority united them Magadha a dominant kingdom near Ganges Strong leader, Chandragupta Maurya

More information

India s First Empires

India s First Empires CHAPTER 7 Section 1 (pages 189 192) India s First Empires BEFORE YOU READ In the last section, you read about the influence of ancient Rome. In this section, you will read about the Mauryan and Gupta Empires

More information

Review #9. Reading. A. Caste as Varna: (Bonus if you can remember the Hindu names) B. What are the features of JATI?

Review #9. Reading. A. Caste as Varna: (Bonus if you can remember the Hindu names) B. What are the features of JATI? Reading Review #9 A. Caste as Varna: (Bonus if you can remember the Hindu names) B. What are the features of JATI? C. What are the features of slavery in this period? Bonus: What were some revolts or rebellions

More information

What were the major accomplishments of the civilizations of India and China during the Classical Era?

What were the major accomplishments of the civilizations of India and China during the Classical Era? WORD WALL #3: Aryans Emperor Asoka Confucius Hinduism Mauryan Empire Qin Dynasty Reincarnation Gupta Empire Shih Huang-ti Caste System Zhou Dynasty Great Wall of China Buddha Mandate of Heaven Han Dynasty

More information

UNIT TWO In this unit we will analyze Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Indian, and Chinese culture.

UNIT TWO In this unit we will analyze Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Indian, and Chinese culture. UNIT TWO In this unit we will analyze Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Indian, and Chinese culture. UNIT TWO In this unit we will analyze Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Indian, and Chinese culture.

More information

the Mauryan Empire. Rise of the Maurya Empire

the Mauryan Empire. Rise of the Maurya Empire DUE 02/22/19 Name: Lesson Three - Ancient India Empires (Mauryan and Gupta) 6.28 Describe the growth of the Maurya Empire and the political and moral achievements of the Emperor Asoka. 6.29 Identify the

More information

Chapter 6. Daily Focus Skills Transparency 6 3

Chapter 6. Daily Focus Skills Transparency 6 3 Chapter 6 Daily Focus Skills Transparency 6 3 India s First Empires Chapter 6 Section 3 Objectives for this lesson Understand the place of historical events in the context of past, present, and future.

More information

Empires of India and China

Empires of India and China Copyright 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. Chapter 4, Section World History: Connection to Today Chapter 4 Empires of India and

More information

Mauryan, Kūshan, &Gupta Empire India

Mauryan, Kūshan, &Gupta Empire India Mauryan, Kūshan, &Gupta Empire India Background Indus Valley Civilization (Harappan) 2 Major Cities: Harappa & Mohenjo-Daro 2 Major Rivers: Indus & Ganges River Seasonal monsoons brought water to crops

More information

The only cure for suffering is to follow the Eightfold Path, a middle road between a life devoted to pleasure and a life of harsh self-denial.

The only cure for suffering is to follow the Eightfold Path, a middle road between a life devoted to pleasure and a life of harsh self-denial. Chapter 4 Empires of India and China (600 B.C. A.D. 550) In what ways is Hinduism a complex religion? What are the major teachings of the Buddha? How did Buddhism spread beyond India to become a major

More information

Founding of the Mauryan Empire. Alexander the Great

Founding of the Mauryan Empire. Alexander the Great Throughout most of its history, the subcontinent of India is divided into regional kingdoms, and not united under one ruler. The classical Mauryan and Gupta empires are short but important interludes because

More information

SOL 4 - World History I. Ancient Persian, India & China

SOL 4 - World History I. Ancient Persian, India & China SOL 4 - World History I Ancient Persian, India & China Zoroastrianism was the main Persian religion, although other religions were tolerated. Persian Empire Built on earlier Central Asian and Mesopotamian

More information

Indian Empires: Mauryan and Gupta

Indian Empires: Mauryan and Gupta Indian Empires: Mauryan and Gupta After a civilization falls, what impact does it have on history? How do belief systems unite or divide people? Geography Deccan Plateau, dry, sparsely populated Mountains

More information

Indian Empires: Mauryan and Gupta

Indian Empires: Mauryan and Gupta Indian Empires: Mauryan and Gupta After a civilization falls, what impact does it have on history? How do belief systems unite or divide people? Geography Deccan Plateau, dry, sparsely populated Mountains

More information

Bell Work. How can religion dictate cultural life in a place?

Bell Work. How can religion dictate cultural life in a place? Bell Work How can religion dictate cultural life in a place? 1 Hinduism grew out of many varied beliefs of different peoples who settled in India. It has many gods and goddesses and many forms of worship.

More information

Ancient India and China

Ancient India and China Ancient India and China The Subcontinent Huge peninsula Pushes out into the Indian Ocean India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka Himalaya Hindu Kush Eastern and Western Ghats Mountains Rivers

More information

India and China Chapter 3.

India and China Chapter 3. India and China Chapter 3 http://www.studentsfriend.com/sfcimage/map13see.jpeg Geography Impacts Early India India is a subcontinent Hindu-Kush and Himalaya Mountains to north Indus and Ganges Rivers in

More information

Name Class Date. Ancient China Section 1

Name Class Date. Ancient China Section 1 Name Class Date Ancient China Section 1 MAIN IDEAS 1. China s physical geography made farming possible but travel and communication difficult. 2. Civilization began in China along the Huang He and Chang

More information

Unit 4: Ancient River Valley Civilizations - China

Unit 4: Ancient River Valley Civilizations - China Unit 4: Ancient River Valley Civilizations - China Standard(s) of Learning: WHI.4 The student will demonstrate knowledge of the civilization of Persia, India, and China in terms of chronology, geography,

More information

Review Questions 1. What were the cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro like?

Review Questions 1. What were the cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro like? Focus Question: How have scholars learned about India s first two civilizations, the Indus and the Aryan? As you read this section in your textbook, complete the following chart to sequence important events

More information

These theories were developed to reinstate peace after the Period of the Warring States.

These theories were developed to reinstate peace after the Period of the Warring States. Chinese Philosophy Three major Chinese theories 1.Confucianism 2.Daoism 3.Legalism These theories were developed to reinstate peace after the Period of the Warring States. China was in a state of chaos

More information

Ancient India. Section Notes Geography and Early India Origins of Hinduism Origins of Buddhism Indian Empires Indian Achievements

Ancient India. Section Notes Geography and Early India Origins of Hinduism Origins of Buddhism Indian Empires Indian Achievements Ancient India Section Notes Geography and Early India Origins of Hinduism Origins of Buddhism Indian Empires Indian Achievements History Close-up Life in Mohenjo Daro Quick Facts The Varnas Major Beliefs

More information

India Notes. The study of Ancient India includes 3 time periods:

India Notes. The study of Ancient India includes 3 time periods: India Notes The Indian Civilization The study of Ancient India includes 3 time periods: Indian Geography The 1 st Indian Civilization began along the River now located in the country of. Many people know

More information

AP World History Chapter 3. Classical Civilization India

AP World History Chapter 3. Classical Civilization India AP World History Chapter 3 Classical Civilization India Aryan Civilization Indo European people who migrated across Europe and Asia. No Archeological record of early Aryans. Priests called Vedas kept

More information

Classical Civilizations. World History Honors Unit 2

Classical Civilizations. World History Honors Unit 2 Classical Civilizations World History Honors Unit 2 Unit 2 India China Ancient Greece Ancient Rome Hinduism One of the oldest religions on earth today Probably created by combining traditions from Vedic

More information

Name Class Date. TRUE/FALSE Read the FALSE statements below. Replace each underlined word with one from the word bank that makes each sentence TRUE.

Name Class Date. TRUE/FALSE Read the FALSE statements below. Replace each underlined word with one from the word bank that makes each sentence TRUE. Section 1 TRUE/FALSE Read the FALSE statements below. Replace each underlined word with one from the word bank that makes each sentence TRUE. southern oracle rivers northern rich jade 1. China s physical

More information

WORLD HISTORY 8 UNIT 3, CH 5.4: INDIAN EMPIRES

WORLD HISTORY 8 UNIT 3, CH 5.4: INDIAN EMPIRES WORLD HISTORY 8 UNIT 3, CH 5.4: INDIAN EMPIRES 1. WHO CONQUERED THE MAJORITY OF NORTHERN INDIA BY 320 B.C.? BY 320 B.C. A MILITARY LEADER NAMED CHANDRAGUPTA MAURYA HAD SEIZED CONTROL OF THE ENTIRE NORTHERN

More information

Cultures of Persia, India, and china. WH I 4a-e

Cultures of Persia, India, and china. WH I 4a-e Cultures of Persia, India, and china WH I 4a-e Vocabulary Power Imperial Bureaucracy- How Persia governed its empire- Divided empire into provinces each with its own administrator Zoroastrianism- monotheistic

More information

CLASSICAL INDIA FROM THE MAURYANS TO THE GUPTAS

CLASSICAL INDIA FROM THE MAURYANS TO THE GUPTAS CLASSICAL INDIA FROM THE MAURYANS TO THE GUPTAS RISE OF MAURYAN EMPIRE Ganges Republics Prior to Alexander, kshatriyan republics dominated, vied for power Maghda was one of the most dominant Western Intrusions

More information

Post-Classical East Asia 500 CE-1300 CE

Post-Classical East Asia 500 CE-1300 CE Post-Classical East Asia 500 CE-1300 CE Opening Discussion Question What do you remember about our study of China so far? CHINA AFTER THE HAN DYNASTY The Han Dynasty had collapsed by 220 CE, followed

More information

World History Topic 3 Reading Guide Ancient India and China

World History Topic 3 Reading Guide Ancient India and China 1 World History Topic 3 Reading Guide Ancient India and China Lesson 1: Early Civilization in South China Key Terms Using your text, or https://quizlet.com/_5flv2d, write each term in your own words subcontinent

More information

CHINA JEOPARDY. Misc Vocabulary Dynasties Silk Road Civs

CHINA JEOPARDY. Misc Vocabulary Dynasties Silk Road Civs CHINA JEOPARDY Misc Vocabulary Dynasties Silk Road Civs 100 200 100 200 100 100 100 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 600 600 600 600 600 Misc 100 Name (in English)

More information

The City School PAF Chapter Comprehensive Worksheet MAY 2018 History Class 6 (Answering Key)

The City School PAF Chapter Comprehensive Worksheet MAY 2018 History Class 6 (Answering Key) The City School PAF Chapter Comprehensive Worksheet MAY 2018 History Class 6 (Answering Key) The City School/ PAF Chapter/ Comprehensive Worksheet/ May 2018/ History/ Class 6 / Ans Key Page 1 of 6 SECTION

More information

WHI.04: India, China, and Persia

WHI.04: India, China, and Persia Name: Date: Period: WHI04: India, China, and Persia WHI4 The student will demonstrate knowledge of the civilizations of Persia, India, and China in terms of chronology, geography, social structures, government,

More information

Brief overview of Postclassical China: Sui/Tang/Song Dynasties Postclassical China Adventures

Brief overview of Postclassical China: Sui/Tang/Song Dynasties Postclassical China Adventures AGENDA Brief overview of Postclassical China: Sui/Tang/Song Dynasties Postclassical China Adventures Work in class through Friday on this Homework: Keep working on your guided reading packet! Whatever

More information

CHAPTER SEVEN CHINA REVIEW

CHAPTER SEVEN CHINA REVIEW CHAPTER SEVEN CHINA REVIEW What Chinese philosophy had duty as its central idea? A. Confucianism B. Daoism C. Legalism D. Buddhism Who is considered to be the most harsh and cruel emperor? A. Emperor Wudi

More information

Indian Identity. Sanskrit promoted as language of educated (minimal)

Indian Identity. Sanskrit promoted as language of educated (minimal) Chapter 3 India Indian Identity More culturally diverse due to geography makes political unity difficult The developing religion doesn t foster unity but individuality Encouraged patriarchal control, tight-knit

More information

Name: Date: Block: The Beginnings - Tracking early Hinduism

Name: Date: Block: The Beginnings - Tracking early Hinduism Name: Date: Block: Discussion Questions - Episode 1: The Beginnings - Tracking early Hinduism Chapter 1: The First Indians 1. What was significant about the first settlers of India? 2. Where is it believed

More information

Ancient India & Its First Empires. SSWH1b, 2a, 2c (Hinduism/ Buddhism)

Ancient India & Its First Empires. SSWH1b, 2a, 2c (Hinduism/ Buddhism) Ancient India & Its First Empires SSWH1b, 2a, 2c (Hinduism/ Buddhism) SSWH1 Analyze the origins, structures, and interactions of societies in the ancient world from 3500 BCE/BC to 500 BCE/BC. b. Describe

More information

Himalaya Tallest mountains in the world. Hindu Kush To the NW, above the Indus river.

Himalaya Tallest mountains in the world. Hindu Kush To the NW, above the Indus river. Ancient India Himalaya Tallest mountains in the world. Hindu Kush To the NW, above the Indus river. Khyber Pass Mountain pass in the Hindu Kush. This was the passage for invaders who entered India. 29,

More information

Mauryan Empire 321 B.C.E B.C.E.

Mauryan Empire 321 B.C.E B.C.E. Mauryan Empire 321 B.C.E.- 185 B.C.E. The Mauryan Empire 321-180 BCE The Maurya Dynasty With the Magadha state in decline, Chandragupta Maurya seized power from the last ruler of Magadha Chandragupta would

More information

Chapter 3 The Land of India Indian subcontinent Himalaya. Ganges River, Deccan monsoons India s First Civilization

Chapter 3 The Land of India Indian subcontinent Himalaya. Ganges River, Deccan monsoons India s First Civilization Chapter 3 The Land of India The Indian subcontinent is located along the southern edge of Asia. Its diverse geography has a number of core regions. In the north are the highest mountains in the world,

More information

Chapter 9. State, Society, and the Quest for Salvation in India. 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Chapter 9. State, Society, and the Quest for Salvation in India. 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Chapter 9 State, Society, and the Quest for Salvation in India 1 The Mauryan and Gupta Empires 321 B.C.E.-550 C.E. 2 India Before the Mauryan Dynasty 520 B.C.E., Persian emperor Darius conquers northwest

More information

Cyrus, Cambyses Darius and his admin. Persepolis Achaemenid Empire Satrap/Satrapy. Xerxes Persian Wars Seleucid Empire Parthian Empire Sasanid Empire

Cyrus, Cambyses Darius and his admin. Persepolis Achaemenid Empire Satrap/Satrapy. Xerxes Persian Wars Seleucid Empire Parthian Empire Sasanid Empire PERIOD 2: 600 BCE to 600 CE Organization and Reorganization of Human Societies Date Due Assignment (Notes on blue sections listed) Important Terms Aug. 27 Chapter 7: The Empires of Persia, pp. 131-138

More information

Physical Geography of China

Physical Geography of China Physical Geography of China China is large & has varied geographic features Mountain Ranges: Qinling Shandi Runs East & West Separates Huang & Chang Rivers Himalayas mark south western border China Proper

More information

THE SUI AND TANG DYNASTY

THE SUI AND TANG DYNASTY THE SUI AND TANG DYNASTY Last class: Han Dynasty and Buddhism Remember! There is a quiz next class! OPENING QUESTION: How does education change society? 1. Write down your own answer (section I of your

More information

The Gupta Empire. Monday, January 30, :28:32 AM ET

The Gupta Empire. Monday, January 30, :28:32 AM ET The Gupta Empire After the Maurya Empire came to an end, India remained divided for nearly 600 years. During that time, Buddhism spread throughout India and the popularity of Hinduism declined. Around

More information

Classical India. A Z.S. Crossen Production

Classical India. A Z.S. Crossen Production Classical India A Z.S. Crossen Production Chapter 3 Summary The Framework for Indian History: Geography and the Formative Period Patterns in Classical India Political Institutions Religion and Culture

More information

Gupta Empire of India ( )

Gupta Empire of India ( ) The Gupta Empire of India (320-720) The Kushans, an organized clan of Yue Qi nomads, made the northwest frontier of India part of their empire around 50 AD. The empire was wealthy, gaining substantial

More information

Name: Document Packet Week 9 Golden Ages: China & India Date:

Name: Document Packet Week 9 Golden Ages: China & India Date: Name: Document Packet Week 9 Golden Ages: China & India Date: In this packet you will have all the documents for the week. This document packet must be in class with you every day. We will work with these

More information

Harappa and Mohenjo Daro

Harappa and Mohenjo Daro 4 ancient India and China.notebook Ancient India Geographically a subcontinent protected by the Himilayas and Hindu Kush Mtns. watered by the Indus and Ganges (holy) rivers secluded until the Aryan Invasion

More information

PAF Chapter Comprehensive Worksheet December 2018 History Class 6 (Answering Key)

PAF Chapter Comprehensive Worksheet December 2018 History Class 6 (Answering Key) The City School PAF Chapter Comprehensive Worksheet December 2018 History Class 6 (Answering Key) The City School / PAF Chapter/ Comprehensive Worksheet/December 2018/ HISTORY/ Class6 / Ans Key Page 1

More information

The Hemet Unified School District HISTORY/SOCIAL SCIENCE Content Standards In the Classroom

The Hemet Unified School District HISTORY/SOCIAL SCIENCE Content Standards In the Classroom The Hemet Unified School District HISTORY/SOCIAL SCIENCE Content Standards In the Classroom By the end of sixth grade students will: Describe what is known through archaeological studies of the early physical

More information

SSWH 2 Presentation. Ancient World

SSWH 2 Presentation. Ancient World SSWH 2 Presentation Ancient World SSWH 2 Identify the major achievements of Chinese and Indian societies to 500 CE/AD. China and India CHINA Mesopotamia Egypt You are here INDIA SSWH 2 Identify the major

More information

East Asia. China, Korea, Vietnam and Japan

East Asia. China, Korea, Vietnam and Japan East Asia China, Korea, Vietnam and Japan China 600-1200 CE Sui, Tang and Song Dynasties During this period, Chinese dynasties brought about significant improvements in food production and distribution,

More information

Two Golden Ages of China The Mongol and Ming Empires Korea and Its Traditions The Emergence of Japan Japan s Feudal Age

Two Golden Ages of China The Mongol and Ming Empires Korea and Its Traditions The Emergence of Japan Japan s Feudal Age Two Golden Ages of China The Mongol and Ming Empires Korea and Its Traditions The Emergence of Japan Japan s Feudal Age INTRODUCTION Introduction: After 400 years of fragmentation, a united China expanded

More information

APWH chapter 10.notebook October 10, 2013

APWH chapter 10.notebook October 10, 2013 Chapter 10 Postclassical East Asia Chinese civilization and Confucianism survived in the Chinese states established after the fall of the Han Dynasty. Buddhism entered China after the fall of the Han,

More information

The Prosperity of the Han

The Prosperity of the Han The Prosperity of the Han The unification of China by the Qin state in 221 BCE created a model of imperial governance. Although the Qin dynasty collapsed shortly thereafter due to its overly harsh rule

More information

AP World History (Povletich) Period 2 Review Topics

AP World History (Povletich) Period 2 Review Topics AP World History (Povletich) Period 2 Review Topics Flashcards Extra Credit: In order to earn extra credit your flashcards must be hand written and turned in at the time of your test (I will NOT accept

More information

India is separated from the north by the Himalayan and Hindu Kush Mountains.

India is separated from the north by the Himalayan and Hindu Kush Mountains. Ancient India Geography Of India India is called a subcontinent. Subcontinent: a large landmass that is smaller than a continent India is separated from the north by the Himalayan and Hindu Kush Mountains.

More information

ANCIENT INDIA. The land and the Climate

ANCIENT INDIA. The land and the Climate ANCIENT INDIA India is located in southern Asia. On a map, India looks like a huge triangle of land pushing into the Indian Ocean. Natural barriers separate India from the rest of Asia. The Bay of Bengal

More information

Asia in the Past. Indus Civilization

Asia in the Past. Indus Civilization Indus Civilization Asia in the Past Who were people living in this civilization? What did they do? How did they live? In which cities did they live? How well were the cities designed? How long did this

More information

The City School. Prep Section. PAF Chapter HISTORY. Class 6. 2 nd Term. Worksheets for Intervention Classes

The City School. Prep Section. PAF Chapter HISTORY. Class 6. 2 nd Term. Worksheets for Intervention Classes The City School PAF Chapter Prep Section HISTORY Class 6 2 nd Term Worksheets for Intervention Classes Topic: Ancient Greece Date: Q1- Differentiate between ATHENS SPARTA Q2- Fill in the information OLYMPIC

More information

Chapter 18: The Achievement of the Gupta Empire. Learning Target: : I can explain why the Gupta Empire is known as the golden age.

Chapter 18: The Achievement of the Gupta Empire. Learning Target: : I can explain why the Gupta Empire is known as the golden age. Chapter 18: The Achievement of the Gupta Empire Learning Target: : I can explain why the Gupta Empire is known as the golden age. Introduction Under the Mauryan Empire, India was unified for the first

More information

1. Subcontinent - A large distinguishable part of a continent

1. Subcontinent - A large distinguishable part of a continent I. India A. Geography - Located in southern Asia, India is a triangular shaped subcontinent. 1. Subcontinent - A large distinguishable part of a continent 2. Due to the geographic diversity of India, over

More information

Vocabulary (Pgs )

Vocabulary (Pgs ) Vocabulary (Pgs 194-216) Himalayas Monsoons Sanskrit Raja Caste Guru Hinduism Brahman Reincarnation Dharma Karma Buddhism Nirvana Theocracy Dynasty Stupa Pilgrim First Civilizations The first Indian civilizations

More information

Chapter 12. Cross-Cultural Exchanges on the Silk Roads. 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Chapter 12. Cross-Cultural Exchanges on the Silk Roads. 2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Chapter 12 Cross-Cultural Exchanges on the Silk Roads 1 Long-Distance Travel in the Ancient World n Lack of police enforcement outside of established settlements n Changed in classical period q Improvement

More information

Life in Ancient China

Life in Ancient China Name THINK ABOUT AS YOU READ Life in Ancient China 1. How was ancient China ruled? 2. What was the Great Wall of China? 3. What kinds of things did the ancient Chinese know how to make? NEW WORDS PEOPLE

More information

AP World History Mid-Term Exam

AP World History Mid-Term Exam AP World History Mid-Term Exam 1) Why did the original inhabitants of Australia not develop agriculture? 2) Know why metal tools were preferred over stone tools? 3) Know how the earliest civilizations

More information

STANDARD 2 PART 2 NOTES

STANDARD 2 PART 2 NOTES STANDARD 2 PART 2 NOTES DAYS 1-7 Empires (Man v. Competition) o How does a city-state become an empire? Take someone else s stuff! Sargon of Akkad first emperor in history (Akkadians in Middle East) Middle

More information

Unit 4: Ancient River Valley Civilizations - India

Unit 4: Ancient River Valley Civilizations - India Unit 4: Ancient River Valley Civilizations - India Standard(s) of Learning: WHI.4 The student will demonstrate knowledge of the civilization of Persia, India, and China in terms of chronology, geography,

More information

Chapter 17 The First Unification of India. How did Ashoka unify the Mauryan Empire and spread Buddhist values?

Chapter 17 The First Unification of India. How did Ashoka unify the Mauryan Empire and spread Buddhist values? 17.1. Introduction Chapter 17 The First Unification of India How did Ashoka unify the Mauryan Empire and spread Buddhist values? In this chapter, you will learn about an Indian leader named King Ashoka

More information

The earliest inhabitants of India settled along the banks of the

The earliest inhabitants of India settled along the banks of the NAME HR The answers to be used in these questions are to be taken from the Textbook: WORLD HISTORY ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS from pages 218-244 1. India is a which is a large landmass that is like a continent,

More information

Chapter 5 Reading Guide The Classical Period: Directions, Diversities, and Declines by 500 C.E.

Chapter 5 Reading Guide The Classical Period: Directions, Diversities, and Declines by 500 C.E. Name: Due Date: Chapter 5 Reading Guide The Classical Period: Directions, Diversities, and Declines by 500 C.E. UNIT SUMMARY The basic themes of the three great classical civilizations of China, India,

More information

Commerce and Culture AP World History Notes Chapter 7

Commerce and Culture AP World History Notes Chapter 7 Commerce and Culture 500-1500 AP World History Notes Chapter 7 Why Trade? Different ecological zones = natural uneven distribution of goods and resources Early monopolization of certain goods Silk in China

More information

ANCIENT CHINA GUIDED NOTES. 1. The climate in the north of China is cold and dry, while in the south,

ANCIENT CHINA GUIDED NOTES. 1. The climate in the north of China is cold and dry, while in the south, ANCIENT CHINA GUIDED NOTES Name: The Geography of China s River Valleys 1. The climate in the north of China is cold and dry, while in the south, monsoons bring rain from the oceans so the climate is warm

More information

Chapter 3 Reading Guide Classical Civilization: INDIA

Chapter 3 Reading Guide Classical Civilization: INDIA Name: Due Date: Chapter 3 Reading Guide Classical Civilization: INDIA UNIT SUMMARY The Framework for Indian History: Geography and a Formative Period. Important reasons for India s distinctive path lie

More information

Buddhism and the First Unification of India

Buddhism and the First Unification of India 4 King Ashoka had edicts carved on tall pillars to promote peace across India. CHAPTER Buddhism and the First Unification of India 17.1 Introduction In Chapter 16, you learned about the origins of Buddhism.

More information

India and the Indian Ocean Basin

India and the Indian Ocean Basin Date Chapter 16 India and the Indian Ocean Basin A Review of the India s history up 500 CE Key Developments 2500 BCE Urban civiliza on first appeared in the Indian sub-con nent with the Indus Valley civiliza

More information

India Notes. How do the different monsoons affect the climate of India?

India Notes. How do the different monsoons affect the climate of India? India Notes The Indian Civilization The study of Ancient India includes 3 time periods: 1. Harappan Civilizations 2. Aryan INvasions & Rule 3. Indian Empires (Mauryan & Gupta) Indian Geography The 1 st

More information

The Sui, Tang, and Song dynasties restored peace to China in between periods of chaos, civil war, and disorder.

The Sui, Tang, and Song dynasties restored peace to China in between periods of chaos, civil war, and disorder. China Reunified The Sui, Tang, and Song dynasties restored peace to China in between periods of chaos, civil war, and disorder. China Reunified Sui Dynasty Grief dynasty known for unifying China under

More information

1. Introduction horror

1. Introduction horror 1. Introduction In this chapter, you will learn about an Indian leader named King Ashoka (uh-shohke-uh). He gave up wars of conquest and instead began to spread Buddhist values to unify India. King Ashoka

More information

China. Chapter 7 Test. Student Signature

China. Chapter 7 Test. Student Signature China Chapter 7 589c 1450 Pp. 162193 China Activity Section 1234 Notes Standards Review Chapter 7 Test /20 points /40 points /10 points % Student Signature Date Parent Signature Standards: HSS 7.3.1 Describe

More information

Ancient India. Copyright 2014 History Gal. All rights reserved.

Ancient India. Copyright 2014 History Gal. All rights reserved. Ancient India Copyright 2014 History Gal. All rights reserved. Copyright 2014 History Gal. All rights reserved. Subcontinent Includes the modern-day countries of India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh Location

More information

Block 1 Cumulative Test Review

Block 1 Cumulative Test Review Block 1 Cumulative Test Review Part 1: Early Man/Paleo vs. Neo Hunting-Gathering Definition: The activity of gathering or hunting food. Explanation: This is how they started to get food before the Agricultural

More information

Chapter 18 The Achievements of the Gupta Empire. Why is the period during the Gupta Empire known as the golden age?

Chapter 18 The Achievements of the Gupta Empire. Why is the period during the Gupta Empire known as the golden age? Chapter 18 The Achievements of the Gupta Empire 18.1. Introduction Why is the period during the Gupta Empire known as the golden age? Richard T. Nowitz/Corbis In this Ajanta cave, richly colored paintings

More information

Ancient History Review. How much do you remember from 6th grade?

Ancient History Review. How much do you remember from 6th grade? Ancient History Review How much do you remember from 6th grade? Early Humans Early humans were hunter-gatherers. They relied on animals and plants for food. They moved constantly in search of their food.

More information

Ancient India Summary Guide

Ancient India Summary Guide Name Period Date Ancient India Summary Guide Be able to spell and define the following key concept terms: Subcontinent: a large landmass, usually partially separated by land forms, that is smaller than

More information

Topics Covered: (Israelites, monotheism, Judaism, Ten Commandments, Torah, Talmud, Diaspora)

Topics Covered: (Israelites, monotheism, Judaism, Ten Commandments, Torah, Talmud, Diaspora) HWK#3-DUE MONDAY 8-20-12 DIRECTIONS: 1. TAKE CORNELL NOTES ON THE FOLLOWING TOPICS: JUDAISM, HINDUISM, BUDDHISM, CONFUCIANISM, DAOISM, LEGALISM 2. MAKE SURE KEY TERMS ARE PUT INTO NOTES-IF YOU DO NOT KNOW

More information

PAF Chapter Comprehensive Worksheet May 2017 History Class 6 (Answering Key)

PAF Chapter Comprehensive Worksheet May 2017 History Class 6 (Answering Key) The City School PAF Chapter Comprehensive Worksheet May 2017 History Class 6 (Answering Key) The City School / PAF Chapter/ Comprehensive Worksheet/ May 2017/ History/ Class 6 / Ans Key Page 1 of 6 OBJECTIVE

More information

THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE

THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE Essential Question: What factors led to the collapse of the Roman Empire and what effect did the fall of Rome have on the Mediterranean world? Warm-Up Question:

More information

Chapter 14 Section 1-3 China Reunifies & Tang and Song Achievements

Chapter 14 Section 1-3 China Reunifies & Tang and Song Achievements Chapter 14 Section 1-3 China Reunifies & Tang and Song Achievements A. Period of Disunion the period of disorder after the collapse of the Han Dynasty, which lasted from 220-589. China split into several

More information

Dynastic Rule of China. 7 th Chapter 7

Dynastic Rule of China. 7 th Chapter 7 Dynastic Rule of China 7 th Chapter 7 Sui Dynasty (589-618) How did this kingdom rise to power? In 589, Yang Jian conquered Chen Kingdom and unified China for first time in 400 years. Chien founded Sui

More information

Sixth grade Social Studies Instructional guide Third Quarter minute periods per Week

Sixth grade Social Studies Instructional guide Third Quarter minute periods per Week Sixth grade Social Studies Instructional guide Third Quarter 2012-2013 2 40 minute periods per Week 3: The Israelites 6.3 Students analyze the geographic, political, economic, religious, and social structures

More information

Final Exam Study Guide. Name. A map that shows the landscape features of a place such as mountains, rivers, and lakes

Final Exam Study Guide. Name. A map that shows the landscape features of a place such as mountains, rivers, and lakes Final Exam Study Guide Name Key Vocabulary- Definition Vocabulary Word 1. The part of a map that shows the meaning of the symbols map key 2. A map that shows the landscape features of a place such as mountains,

More information

REVIEW INDIA ANSWER KEY

REVIEW INDIA ANSWER KEY REVIEW INDIA ANSWER KEY VOCABULARY Definition Sepoy Indian soldier under British command Jewel of the crown Term referring to India as the most valuable of all British colonies Sepoy Mutiny Uprising of

More information

Q in Dynasty 秦 朝. Inventions. Achievements. Other Information

Q in Dynasty 秦 朝. Inventions. Achievements. Other Information Q in Dynasty 秦 朝 Years: 221-207 BC (14 years) Founder: Q in Shi Huang Religions: Ancestor Worship, Legalism Capital City: Xianyang -A large, mostly dirt wall that later would become The Great Wall -A massive

More information