Creating a Persuasive Speech

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Creating a Persuasive Speech"

Transcription

1 Creating a Persuasive Speech

2 Argumentation - Review Every argument needs to have three parts: Claim Your main idea/point Evidence Support from other sources (may fall within logos, pathos and/or ethos) Reasoning The explanation of how your evidence supports your claim. Repeat this basic structure as much as you need to in a speech

3 Three Common Persuasive Devices Logos: the logic of an argument. First and foremost, and argument has to make sense. It has to be logical, well supported by a number of experts in the field, and within realm of the audience s experience. Here is where we consider evidence and reasoning as parts of the persuasive process. Pathos: the emotion of an argument. A persuasive message should also appeal to the emotions of the audience. To do this, arguments should be supported with concrete examples to show the audience that the speech can directly relate to them or people like them. Sometimes we come to believe something or to act upon something just because of a gut feeling or an appeal to our emotions. We act out of fear and greed, as well as out of love and compassion. Ethos: the credibility of the speaker. Sometimes we believe something or act upon something simply because someone we trusted told us it was so. A testimonial may help an argument. You also have ethos. In order to build credibility, speakers need to dress properly, act professionally, use believable, well-documented sources, and have charisma. A credible speaker is liked and trusted by the audience.

4 The Classical Argument There are many ways to present your argument, but the Classical Argument has been used since rhetors (people who taught the proper use of language) taught Greek farmers this strategy to present their sides in court cases during the fifth century B.C. This argument is meant to be logical and told to an open-minded audience.

5 Elements of the Classical Argument The introduction, which warms up the audience, establishes goodwill and rapport with the audience, and announces the general theme or thesis of the argument. I will look for: Attention-getter Thesis Statement Preview of your main points

6 Elements of the Classical Argument The narration, which summarizes relevant background information Think about your audience. How much do they know about this topic? Provide them with any background information they are going to need.

7 Elements of the Classical Argument The confirmation, which lays out in a logical order the claims that support the thesis, providing evidence for each claim. This is where the elements of argumentation come in. Repeat the process of claim, evidence and reasoning as many times as you need to. What are all the persuasive points you want to make? Why should the congress vote for the bill? Why should the congress vote against the bill? Remember internal citations for evidence. Tell the audience where your information came from. There isn t a Works Cited page to show the validity of your sources.

8 Internal Citations You don t need a Works Cited for your speeches, but you do need to give credit for your research. This is true for both Pro and Con speeches. Some ideas for internal citations: According to the World Wildlife Fund John Smith wrote in a January 8 th article in the New York Times that The U.S. Department of Labor s website reports that The website achieve.org notes that

9 Elements of the Classical Argument The refutation and concession, which looks at opposing viewpoints. The savvy speaker is going to look at the other side of the argument and mention some of the opposing arguments and answer them before the argument is made. Why would people vote against your bill? (If you are pro.) Or, why would people vote for this bill? (If you are con.)

10 Elements of the Classical Argument The summation, which provides a strong conclusion Review your main thesis, all the reasons why they should vote your way and tell them how to vote.

11 Beware of the Media As you prepare your ideas for your speech, you do need evidence/research to back up your points. Try to choose sources that are unbiased.

12 Your Turn! You will start by writing a Pro speech a speech in favor of a bill. Next you will write a Con speech a speech against one of the bills.

Explanations. - Provide an explanation of how your evidence supports your point

Explanations. - Provide an explanation of how your evidence supports your point Claim - Expresses your position or stand on the issue (YOUR OPINION ON A TOPIC) - States precisely what you believe (and perhaps WHY you believe it) - This is the viewpoint you want readers to accept or

More information

Position Strategies / Structure Presenting the Issue

Position Strategies / Structure Presenting the Issue Position Strategies / Structure Presenting the Issue If it is well known, you may simply mention the topic If it is less familiar, you may need to explain it and define key terms Asserting a clear, unequivocal

More information

Argumentation Techniques

Argumentation Techniques Grab the handout from the outbox. Read both argumentative pieces regarding Miley Cyrus. Mark the components listed on the scavenger hunt on the back side. (claim, evidence, explanation, counter-claim,

More information

What is Persuasive Writing

What is Persuasive Writing Persuasive Writing Overview: Lesson This presentation will cover: The persuasive context The role of the audience What to research and cite How to establish your credibility What is Persuasive Writing

More information

Argumentative Writing. 9th Grade - English Language Arts Ms. Weaver - Qrtr 3/4

Argumentative Writing. 9th Grade - English Language Arts Ms. Weaver - Qrtr 3/4 Argumentative Writing 9th Grade - English Language Arts Ms. Weaver - Qrtr 3/4 Unit Objectives IWBAT - Write an argumentative essay that supports claims in an analysis of a topic and uses valid reasoning,

More information

What is the difference between Expository Essays and Persuasive Essays?

What is the difference between Expository Essays and Persuasive Essays? What is the difference between Expository Essays and Persuasive Essays? Defining Persuasive Writing Persuasive Writing: Writing that has as its purpose convincing others to accept the writer s position

More information

! Prep Writing Persuasive Essay

! Prep Writing Persuasive Essay Prep Writing Persuasive Essay Purpose: The writer will learn how to effectively plan, draft, and compose a persuasive essay using the writing process. Objectives: The learner will: Demonstrate an understanding

More information

Argumentative Writing

Argumentative Writing Argumentative Writing Anca T-Hummel NBCT-AYA/ELA taus-hummel@phoenixunion.org Joanna Nichols I.L. English jnichols@phoenixunion.org ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY The argumentative essay is a genre of writing that

More information

Louisiana English Language Arts Content Standards BENCHMARKS FOR 5 8

Louisiana English Language Arts Content Standards BENCHMARKS FOR 5 8 Louisiana English Language Arts Content Standards BENCHMARKS FOR 5 8 BOOK TITLE: Houghton Mifflin ENGLISH PUBLISHER: Houghton Mifflin Company GRADE LEVEL: Fifth STANDARD 1 ELA 1 M1 ELA 1 M2 ELA 1 M3 ELA

More information

The Persuasive Speech

The Persuasive Speech The Persuasive Speech INTRODUCTION: Most of the writing of the American Revolution was public and political; much of it was also persuasive in nature. Patrick Henry's "Speech in the Virginia Convention"

More information

Logical Appeal (Logos)

Logical Appeal (Logos) Logical Appeal (Logos) Relies on sound reasoning, facts, statistics Uses evidence well Analyzes cause-effect relationships Uses patterns of inductive and deductive reasoning Pitfall: failure to clearly

More information

Persuasive/ Argumentative writing

Persuasive/ Argumentative writing Persuasive/ Argumentative writing Learning targets I can write arguments to support claims using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence. I can introduce precise claims, distinguish the claim

More information

Writing a Persuasive Essay

Writing a Persuasive Essay Writing a Persuasive Essay First Steps Develop essential questions surrounding your topic! Research! Articles from credible Internet sources, books, journals, magazines, etc. Evidence Evidence should support

More information

CHAPTER 13: UNDERSTANDING PERSUASIVE. What is persuasion: process of influencing people s belief, attitude, values or behavior.

CHAPTER 13: UNDERSTANDING PERSUASIVE. What is persuasion: process of influencing people s belief, attitude, values or behavior. Logos Ethos Pathos Chapter 13 CHAPTER 13: UNDERSTANDING PERSUASIVE What is persuasion: process of influencing people s belief, attitude, values or behavior. Persuasive speaking: process of doing so in

More information

ARGUMENT AS INQUIRY: QUESTIONING A TEXT

ARGUMENT AS INQUIRY: QUESTIONING A TEXT ARGUMENT AS INQUIRY: QUESTIONING A TEXT Adapted from Reading Rhetorically (A Reader for Writers), 2nd edition by Virginia A. Chappell and Alice M. Gillam and Writing Arguments: A Rhetoric with Readings,

More information

PERSUASIVE TERMS and WRITING. Notes PowerPoint

PERSUASIVE TERMS and WRITING. Notes PowerPoint PERSUASIVE TERMS and WRITING Notes PowerPoint! TERMS TO KNOW:! Argument-! A mode of writing intended to win the reader s agreement.! This is similar to persuasion, but it has a difference of explaining

More information

Rhetoric = The Art of Persuasion. The history of rhetoric and the concepts of ethos, pathos and logos began in Greece.

Rhetoric = The Art of Persuasion. The history of rhetoric and the concepts of ethos, pathos and logos began in Greece. Rhetoric = The Art of Persuasion The history of rhetoric and the concepts of ethos, pathos and logos began in Greece. Aristotle was a famous Greek philosopher. Literally translated from Greek, the word

More information

ARGUMENT ESSAY WRITING

ARGUMENT ESSAY WRITING ARGUMENT ESSAY WRITING THESIS STATEMENTS A thesis statement manages to encapsulate an essay s main argument in a one-sentence succinct statement. Writers often find it useful to create a road map thesis,

More information

Grab an Everything s an Argument book off the shelf by the flags. INTRO TO RHETORIC

Grab an Everything s an Argument book off the shelf by the flags. INTRO TO RHETORIC Grab an Everything s an Argument book off the shelf by the flags. INTRO TO RHETORIC Everything is an Argument You are bombarded with them all the time! The average American sees over 3000 advertisements

More information

Letter from Birmingham Jail Rhetorical Analysis. Luis Audelio Unzueta. The University of Texas at El Paso

Letter from Birmingham Jail Rhetorical Analysis. Luis Audelio Unzueta. The University of Texas at El Paso Running head: LETTER FROM BIRMINGHAM ANALYSIS 1 Letter from Birmingham Jail Rhetorical Analysis Luis Audelio Unzueta The University of Texas at El Paso LETTER FROM BIRMINGHAM ANALYSIS 2 During the civil

More information

The Art of Speaking. Methods of Persuasion and Rhetorical Devices

The Art of Speaking. Methods of Persuasion and Rhetorical Devices The Art of Speaking Methods of Persuasion and Rhetorical Devices Objective Having listened to a lecture on persuasive rhetoric, students will demonstrate an understanding of its elements as shown by the

More information

Of Mice and Men Mock Trial Expert Witness Packet

Of Mice and Men Mock Trial Expert Witness Packet Of Mice and Men Mock Trial Expert Witness Packet Responsibilities: You will review the activity and the perspectives we learned and discussed when we asked whether we trusted people to decide whether a

More information

Refutation Paragraphs

Refutation Paragraphs Refutation Paragraphs The refutation paragraph is normally found ONLY in argument essays and argument research papers; it is also known as the concession paragraph. When students are writing an argumentative

More information

Intro: The Toulmin Model for Arguments

Intro: The Toulmin Model for Arguments Intro: The Toulmin Model for Arguments The Toulmin Argument The twentieth-century British philosopher Stephen Toulmin noticed that good, realistic arguments typically will consist of six parts: Claim:

More information

Writing the Persuasive Essay

Writing the Persuasive Essay Writing the Persuasive Essay What is a persuasive/argument essay? In persuasive writing, a writer takes a position FOR or AGAINST an issue and writes to convince the reader to believe or do something Persuasive

More information

Rhetorical Appeals: The Available Means of Persuasion

Rhetorical Appeals: The Available Means of Persuasion Rhetorical Appeals: The Available Means of Persuasion Aristotle defined Rhetoric as the available means of persuasion. But what are these available means? Think about it this way: what are the various

More information

The Art of Persuasive Writing

The Art of Persuasive Writing The Art of Persuasive Writing Forms of Persuasive Writing Advertisements Editorials Speeches Propaganda Reviews Blogs Persuasive Essays Forms of Persuasive Writing Advertisements try to convince you to

More information

Rules for NZ Young Farmers Debates

Rules for NZ Young Farmers Debates Rules for NZ Young Farmers Debates All debaters must be financial members of the NZYF Club for which they are debating at the time of each debate. 1. Each team shall consist of three speakers. 2. Responsibilities

More information

Logical Fallacies RHETORICAL APPEALS

Logical Fallacies RHETORICAL APPEALS Logical Fallacies RHETORICAL APPEALS Rhetorical Appeals Ethos Appeals to credibility Pathos Appeals to emotion Logos Appeals to logic Structure of an Analysis/Argument Arguments operate under logic Your

More information

Persuasive Argument Relies heavily on appeals to emotion, to the subconscious, even to bias and prejudice. Characterized by figurative language,

Persuasive Argument Relies heavily on appeals to emotion, to the subconscious, even to bias and prejudice. Characterized by figurative language, Persuasive Argument Relies heavily on appeals to emotion, to the subconscious, even to bias and prejudice. Characterized by figurative language, rhythmic patterns of speech, etc. Logical Argument Appeals

More information

Everyone likes to argue!

Everyone likes to argue! The Argument Essay Everyone likes to argue! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kqfkti6gn9y https://www.ted.com/talks/daniel_h_cohen_for_argument_s_sake#t -7565 The Argument Essay The basic structure of an

More information

FROM INQUIRY TO ACADEMIC WRITING CHAPTER 8 FROM ETHOS TO LOGOS: APPEALING TO YOUR READERS

FROM INQUIRY TO ACADEMIC WRITING CHAPTER 8 FROM ETHOS TO LOGOS: APPEALING TO YOUR READERS FROM INQUIRY TO ACADEMIC WRITING CHAPTER 8 FROM ETHOS TO LOGOS: APPEALING TO YOUR READERS YOUR UNDERSTANDING OF YOUR READERS INFLUENCES HOW YOU SEE A PARTICULAR SITUATION DEFINE AN ISSUE EXPLAIN THE ONGOING

More information

and emotion to persuade the uninformed audience about ecological issues, such as how it can

and emotion to persuade the uninformed audience about ecological issues, such as how it can Salveta 1 Kaylee Salveta Professor Susak English 1020 October 14 2018 Contribution of Self Interest: A Rhetorical Analysis of Can Selfishness Save the Environment? Making a contribution toward the planet

More information

The importance of persuasion It is impossible to isolate yourself from persuasive messages Politics, education, religion, business you name it!

The importance of persuasion It is impossible to isolate yourself from persuasive messages Politics, education, religion, business you name it! MPS Chap. 16 The Strategy of Persuasion The focus of persuasion is not on the source, the message, or the receiver, but on all of them equally. They all cooperate to make a persuasive process. The idea

More information

Time4Writing Mrs. Gardner, Instructor

Time4Writing Mrs. Gardner, Instructor The Persuasive Essay Time4Writing Mrs. Gardner, Instructor What to expect You have finished your first complete essay! Now that you understand the basic essay structure, you re going to try writing a couple

More information

persuasion: character

persuasion: character persuasion: character In the rhetorical tradition, there are three modes of persuasion: appeals to ethos (character), appeals to pathos (emotion), and appeals to logos (reason). This handout will help

More information

Arrangement (Organizing) February 12, Ross Arnold, Winter 2015 Lakeside institute of Theology

Arrangement (Organizing) February 12, Ross Arnold, Winter 2015 Lakeside institute of Theology Arrangement (Organizing) February 12, 2015 Ross Arnold, Winter 2015 Lakeside institute of Theology Communications & Homiletics (CL2) Jan. 29 Introduction to Rhetoric Feb. 5 Invention (finding the meaning)

More information

EPL: Is that even English?

EPL: Is that even English? EPL: Is that even English? A: NOPE! It s Greek. Ethos, pathos, and logos are Greek words that essentially mean the following: Ethos = (ethics) character/credibility Pathos = emotion Logos = logic/reason

More information

Five Paragraph Essay. Structure, Elements, Advice

Five Paragraph Essay. Structure, Elements, Advice Five Paragraph Essay Structure, Elements, Advice Structure - 5 paragraphs 1) Introductory Paragraph (Intro) a) Hook, Connection, Thesis 2) Body Paragraph One a) 1st subtopic - follow format 3) Body Paragraph

More information

Rhetorical Analysis Help:

Rhetorical Analysis Help: Rhetorical Analysis Help: Understanding metaphorical language and its effectiveness in Jonathon Edward s sermon Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God Prompt: Edwards s sermon is rich in figurative language,

More information

Prentice Hall U.S. History Modern America 2013

Prentice Hall U.S. History Modern America 2013 A Correlation of Prentice Hall U.S. History 2013 A Correlation of, 2013 Table of Contents Grades 9-10 Reading Standards for... 3 Writing Standards for... 9 Grades 11-12 Reading Standards for... 15 Writing

More information

Arguing A Position: This I Believe Assignment #1

Arguing A Position: This I Believe Assignment #1 GSW 1110 // 13137L-70996 Fall 2011 Grohowski Arguing A Position: This I Believe Assignment #1 Prewriting: Monday, August 26 @ 10:30 am (via google docs) First draft: Friday, September 9 @10:30 am Final

More information

Figures removed due to copyright restrictions.

Figures removed due to copyright restrictions. Lincoln/Douglas Debate Figures removed due to copyright restrictions. Debating is like Fencing Thrust Making assertions backed by evidence Parry R f Refuting opponents assertions Burden of Proof In a formal

More information

Logos, Ethos and Pathos

Logos, Ethos and Pathos Logos, Ethos and Pathos Whenever you read an argument you must ask yourself, "is this persuasive? And if so, to whom?" There are seveal ways to appeal to an audience. Among them are appealing to logos,

More information

Prentice Hall United States History Survey Edition 2013

Prentice Hall United States History Survey Edition 2013 A Correlation of Prentice Hall Survey Edition 2013 Table of Contents Grades 9-10 Reading Standards... 3 Writing Standards... 10 Grades 11-12 Reading Standards... 18 Writing Standards... 25 2 Reading Standards

More information

2/4/2012. AP English III; Compiled by J. A. Stanford, Jr.; modified by Erin Graham. All images: Microsoft ClipArt, unless otherwise cited.

2/4/2012. AP English III; Compiled by J. A. Stanford, Jr.; modified by Erin Graham. All images: Microsoft ClipArt, unless otherwise cited. AP English III; Compiled by J. A. Stanford, Jr.; modified by Erin Graham All images: Microsoft ClipArt, unless otherwise cited. Analogy- comparison between 2 things to show how they are alike Antithesis-

More information

Pearson myworld Geography Western Hemisphere 2011

Pearson myworld Geography Western Hemisphere 2011 A Correlation of Pearson Western Hemisphere 2011 Table of Contents Reading Standards for... 3 Writing Standards for... 9 A Correlation of, Reading Standards for Key Ideas and Details RH.6-8.1. Cite specific

More information

The audience which is my class is composed of my peers who are freshmen, who hold a high

The audience which is my class is composed of my peers who are freshmen, who hold a high The audience which is my class is composed of my peers who are freshmen, who hold a high school diploma, and my professor, who has a graduate degree in English. Most of the audience has siblings or parents

More information

Vitriol in Gay Marriage Debating Hurting Everyone. President of Understanding Same-Gender Attraction, an unofficial Brigham Young University

Vitriol in Gay Marriage Debating Hurting Everyone. President of Understanding Same-Gender Attraction, an unofficial Brigham Young University Tony Lamph English 1010 Rhetorical Analysis Essay July 1, 2013 Vitriol in Gay Marriage Debating Hurting Everyone This is a personal essay written by Adam White, a Mormon and gay man who is the President

More information

Corporate Team Training Session # 2 June 8 / 10

Corporate Team Training Session # 2 June 8 / 10 3 rd Annual Great Corporate Debate Corporate Team Training Session # 2 June 8 / 10 Stephen Buchanan Education Consulting Outline of Session # 2 Persuasion topics Great Corporate Debate Review Contest,

More information

Essay #4: Rogerian Argument

Essay #4: Rogerian Argument Rogerian Argument 1 Oklahoma City Community College Summer Session 2015 English 1213: English Composition 2 Essay #4: Rogerian Argument Quotes: When will mankind be convinced and agree to settle their

More information

The Art of Persuasive Writing

The Art of Persuasive Writing The Art of Persuasive Writing Forms of Persuasive Writing Advertisements Editorials Speeches Propaganda Reviews Blogs Persuasive Essays Forms of Persuasive Writing Advertisements try to convince you to

More information

Interim Assessment Cover Sheet Teacher: Haines Course: Senior Block Date: Student 1: IA #: 1 Student 2:

Interim Assessment Cover Sheet Teacher: Haines Course: Senior Block Date: Student 1: IA #: 1 Student 2: VALIDUS PREPARATORY ACADEMY Strong Mind, Strong Body 1595 Bathgate Ave., Bronx, NY 10457 (718) 466-4000 Fax (718) 466-4001 www.validusprep.org Javier Ocampo, IA Principal Jodie Ruck, AP Latasha Fields,

More information

MPS 17 The Structure of Persuasion Logos: reasoning, reasons, good reasons not necessarily about formal logic

MPS 17 The Structure of Persuasion Logos: reasoning, reasons, good reasons not necessarily about formal logic MPS 17 The Structure of Persuasion Logos: reasoning, reasons, good reasons not necessarily about formal logic Making and Refuting Arguments Steps of an Argument You make a claim The conclusion of your

More information

Ethos, Logos, Pathos: Three Ways to Persuade

Ethos, Logos, Pathos: Three Ways to Persuade Ethos, Logos, Pathos: Three Ways to Persuade by Dr. John R. Edlund, Cal Poly Pomona Over 2,000 years ago the Greek philosopher Aristotle argued that there were three basic ways to persuade an audience

More information

I. Claim: a concise summary, stated or implied, of an argument s main idea, or point. Many arguments will present multiple claims.

I. Claim: a concise summary, stated or implied, of an argument s main idea, or point. Many arguments will present multiple claims. Basics of Argument and Rhetoric Although arguing, speaking our minds, and getting our points across are common activities for most of us, applying specific terminology to these activities may not seem

More information

More Good than Harm. When you see a priest hugging a little boy, what is the first thing that crosses your mind? Are these

More Good than Harm. When you see a priest hugging a little boy, what is the first thing that crosses your mind? Are these Jeff Enquist Enquist 1 PWR Visual Rhetoric Dr. O Brien 21 January 2003 More Good than Harm When you see a priest hugging a little boy, what is the first thing that crosses your mind? Are these images of

More information

Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Collections 2015 Grade 8. Indiana Academic Standards English/Language Arts Grade 8

Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Collections 2015 Grade 8. Indiana Academic Standards English/Language Arts Grade 8 Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Collections 2015 Grade 8 correlated to the Indiana Academic English/Language Arts Grade 8 READING READING: Fiction RL.1 8.RL.1 LEARNING OUTCOME FOR READING LITERATURE Read and

More information

COACHING THE BASICS: WHAT IS AN ARGUMENT?

COACHING THE BASICS: WHAT IS AN ARGUMENT? COACHING THE BASICS: WHAT IS AN ARGUMENT? Some people think that engaging in argument means being mad at someone. That s one use of the word argument. In debate we use a far different meaning of the term.

More information

What an argument is not

What an argument is not Expectations: As you go through this information on argumentation, you need to take notes in some fashion. You may simply print this document and bring it with you to class. You may also take notes like

More information

Video: How does understanding whether or not an argument is inductive or deductive help me?

Video: How does understanding whether or not an argument is inductive or deductive help me? Page 1 of 10 10b Learn how to evaluate verbal and visual arguments. Video: How does understanding whether or not an argument is inductive or deductive help me? Download transcript Three common ways to

More information

In this section you are being asked to give the missing word or two that characterizes each

In this section you are being asked to give the missing word or two that characterizes each Descriptions of the three types of persuasion are In this section you are being asked to give the missing word or two that characterizes each specific type of persuasion. Only 1 2 words are really necessary

More information

Corporate Team Training Session # 2 May 30 / June 1

Corporate Team Training Session # 2 May 30 / June 1 5 th Annual Great Corporate Debate Corporate Team Training Session # 2 May 30 / June 1 Stephen Buchanan Education Consulting Outline of Session # 2 Great Corporate Debate Review Contest, Rules, Judges

More information

All About Writing Standard #1: Standard Progression and Research Base

All About Writing Standard #1: Standard Progression and Research Base All About Writing Standard #1: Standard Progression and Research Base 6 th 12 th Argument Writing (Underlined portions indicate what is new to the grade level) Grades 6-8 Grades 9-10 Grades 11-12 Write

More information

Humanizing the Future

Humanizing the Future Cedarville University DigitalCommons@Cedarville Student Publications 2014 Humanizing the Future Jessica Evanoff Cedarville University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/student_publications

More information

REL Research Paper Guidelines and Assessment Rubric. Guidelines

REL Research Paper Guidelines and Assessment Rubric. Guidelines REL 327 - Research Paper Guidelines and Assessment Rubric Guidelines In order to assess the degree of your overall progress over the entire semester, you are expected to write an exegetical paper for your

More information

Developing Strong Thesis Statements

Developing Strong Thesis Statements Welcome to the Purdue OWL This page is brought to you by the OWL at Purdue (https://owl.english.purdue.edu/). When printing this page, you must include the entire legal notice at bottom. Contributors:Stacy

More information

RHETORICAL ARGUMENTS E T H O S, L O G O S, P A T H O S

RHETORICAL ARGUMENTS E T H O S, L O G O S, P A T H O S RHETORICAL ARGUMENTS E T H O S, L O G O S, P A T H O S I CAN Determine how an author uses rhetoric to convince an audience to act on something. Understand how rhetorical devices contribute to meaning LOGOS

More information

Persuasive Language introduction to ethos, pathos & logos

Persuasive Language introduction to ethos, pathos & logos Persuasive Language introduction to ethos, pathos & logos ARISTOTLE was a Greek philosopher who lived in the th century BCE. He was an influential thinker and wrote on many subjects from logic and ethics,

More information

Critical Thinking Questions

Critical Thinking Questions Critical Thinking Questions (partially adapted from the questions listed in The Miniature Guide to Critical Thinking by Richard Paul and Linda Elder) The following questions can be used in two ways: to

More information

Night Argumentative Essay Prompt

Night Argumentative Essay Prompt Mrs. Bowyer EDHS Prompt: Night Argumentative Essay Prompt Name: Per: Elie Wiesel was one roughly 7 million Jews who entered the concentration camps during World War II. He was one of less than a million

More information

Circularity in ethotic structures

Circularity in ethotic structures Synthese (2013) 190:3185 3207 DOI 10.1007/s11229-012-0135-6 Circularity in ethotic structures Katarzyna Budzynska Received: 28 August 2011 / Accepted: 6 June 2012 / Published online: 24 June 2012 The Author(s)

More information

The Great Debate Assignment World War II. Date Assigned: Thursday, June 11 Date Due: Wednesday, June 17 / 32 marks

The Great Debate Assignment World War II. Date Assigned: Thursday, June 11 Date Due: Wednesday, June 17 / 32 marks The Great Debate Assignment World War II Date Assigned: Thursday, June 11 Date Due: Wednesday, June 17 / 32 marks For this task, you will be divided into groups to prepare to debate on an aspect of World

More information

The Thinking/Learning/Reading/Writing Process. The Study of Language

The Thinking/Learning/Reading/Writing Process. The Study of Language Gretencord Process/3 Cycles p. 1 The Thinking/Learning/Reading/Writing Process (Derived from John Dewey, How We Think.) The Study of Language To learn to think more clearly, to speak and to write more

More information

Myth for a day. Ancient Greece Speech project. Name: Due: Dear Student,

Myth for a day. Ancient Greece Speech project. Name: Due: Dear Student, Name: Due: Dear Student, Myth for a day Ancient Greece Speech project This year, we will be learning about the amazing civilization of Ancient Greece! A central element of Ancient Greek culture and religion

More information

English II Pre-AP 1 st Quarter Extra Credit

English II Pre-AP 1 st Quarter Extra Credit English II Pre-AP 1 st Quarter Extra Credit We have spent the majority of the 1 st quarter studying rhetorical analysis. For your extra credit you should complete the following: Select a song with a political

More information

Debate British Parliament -Roles, Rules & Regulation. UQP1331 Basic Communication

Debate British Parliament -Roles, Rules & Regulation. UQP1331 Basic Communication Debate British Parliament -Roles, Rules & Regulation UQP1331 Basic Communication Roles of Speaker (Government) 1 st Speaker/s 2 nd Speaker/s 3 rd Speaker 1. Defines the motion. 1. Rhetorical introduction.

More information

Inductive Logic. Induction is the process of drawing a general conclusion from incomplete evidence.

Inductive Logic. Induction is the process of drawing a general conclusion from incomplete evidence. Inductive Logic Induction is the process of drawing a general conclusion from incomplete evidence. An inductive leap is the intellectual movement from limited facts to a general conviction. The reliability

More information

Top 10 Survival Tips for Writing Essays in Mr. Fannon s Class

Top 10 Survival Tips for Writing Essays in Mr. Fannon s Class Top 10 Survival Tips for Writing Essays in Mr. Fannon s Class 1) Make/Prove points-the biggest problem with most students is that they forget that writing essays is all about making points, and then proving

More information

English II Writing Persuasive Prompt

English II Writing Persuasive Prompt English II Writing Persuasive Prompt Read the following quotation. But, I don't know, the violence, I can't even talk about. We don't do a lot of violent shows. When I started in television, breaking a

More information

Page 1 of 6 FALL 09 PASSWORDS FOR ONLINE COURSE READERS ENGL 155 (3761) & ENGL098 (3225) LEARNING LOGS FOR MAJOR ESSAY #1

Page 1 of 6 FALL 09 PASSWORDS FOR ONLINE COURSE READERS ENGL 155 (3761) & ENGL098 (3225) LEARNING LOGS FOR MAJOR ESSAY #1 Page 1 of 6 FALL 09 PASSWORDS FOR ONLINE COURSE READERS ENGL 155 (3761) & ENGL098 (3225) LEARNING LOGS FOR MAJOR ESSAY #1 1. While in the process of wrapping up writing about the disparate impacts of 9/11

More information

Modern Approaches to Argument

Modern Approaches to Argument Chapter 2 Modern Approaches to Argument In Chapter 1, you examined ancient rhetorical tools and applied them to a modern text. In this chapter, you will encounter a variety of modern approaches to argument.

More information

Argumentation Paper Honors/AP Language and Composition English 11

Argumentation Paper Honors/AP Language and Composition English 11 Argumentation Paper Honors/AP Language and Composition English 11 What does an argument essay look like? Read and answer the questions in The Norton Sampler: Short Essays for Composition, chapter for Argument.

More information

SECTION 35. Improving and Evaluating Your Preaching

SECTION 35. Improving and Evaluating Your Preaching SECTION 35 Improving and Evaluating Your Preaching Daniel Akin Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary Wake Forest, NC HINTS FOR IMPROVING YOUR PREACHING Our business is to present that which is timeless...

More information

Arguing for Justice. Types of Appeals

Arguing for Justice. Types of Appeals Arguing for Justice Activity 4.6 SUGGESTED Learning Strategies: SMELL, Sketching, Marking the Text, Previewing, Graphic Organizer, Think-Pair-Share, Rereading Writing Prompt: Scenario A You arrive home

More information

Annotated Works Consulted

Annotated Works Consulted Annotated Works Consulted Step One Find the sources Tip: Find more than 12 sources, because some may not be as informative or ontopic as they first appear. Keeping Your Research Organized Keep a folder

More information

Name The Crucible: Argument Essay

Name The Crucible: Argument Essay Name The Crucible: Argument Essay Essay Question: Arthur Miller often creates characters who must choose between conduct serving only their own self-interests and conduct demonstrating commitment to the

More information

Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God. by Jonathan Edwards

Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God. by Jonathan Edwards Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God by Jonathan Edwards Think Think about a time you tried to change someone s mind. Did you use a gentle approach, scare tactics, or something in between? Have you ever

More information

I would like to summarize and expand upon some of the important material presented on those web pages and in the textbook.

I would like to summarize and expand upon some of the important material presented on those web pages and in the textbook. Hello once again! Essay Assignment 1 I would like to give you some suggestions now that should help you as you are working on Essay Assignment 1. This presentation is somewhat long, but the information

More information

12 Bible Course Map--2013

12 Bible Course Map--2013 Course Title: Bible IV 12 Bible Course Map--2013 Duration: one year Frequency: one class period daily Year: 2013-2014 Text: 1. Teacher generated notes 2. The Universe Next Door by James W. Sire 3. The

More information

Violent Media Is Good For Gerard Jones. career in writing comic books and action movies (200). His claims about the effects violent

Violent Media Is Good For Gerard Jones. career in writing comic books and action movies (200). His claims about the effects violent Day 1 Lacey Day Instructor Roddy English 102 29 January 2016 Violent Media Is Good For Gerard Jones Gerard Jones is a man who has lived a life closely tied to violent media, with a successful career in

More information

Chp 5. Speakers, Speeches: The British Parliamentary Format

Chp 5. Speakers, Speeches: The British Parliamentary Format Chp 5 Speakers, Speeches: The British Parliamentary Format Three Ways to Win in B.P. Know things! Talk pretty! Fulfill your role! But first a quick review... Types of Argumentation (Chp 4) Framing Construction

More information

14.6 Speaking Ethically and Avoiding Fallacies L E A R N I N G O B JE C T I V E S

14.6 Speaking Ethically and Avoiding Fallacies L E A R N I N G O B JE C T I V E S 14.6 Speaking Ethically and Avoiding Fallacies L E A R N I N G O B JE C T I V E S 1. Demonstrate the importance of ethics as part of the persuasion process. 2. Identify and provide examples of eight common

More information

Ethos. or the ethical appeal, means to convince an audience of the author s credibility or character.

Ethos. or the ethical appeal, means to convince an audience of the author s credibility or character. Ethos or the ethical appeal, means to convince an audience of the author s credibility or character. An author would use ethos to show to his audience that he is a credible source and is worth listening

More information

Persuasive Essay Formatting the introductory paragraph

Persuasive Essay Formatting the introductory paragraph Persuasive Essay Formatting the introductory paragraph The following is an example of how to write an INTRODUCTION for an academic essay. Please note the sentence frames and example sentences. Each sentence

More information

PAUL S USE OF ETHOS AND PATHOS IN GALATIANS: ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR EFFECTIVE PREACHING. by Sung Wook Shin

PAUL S USE OF ETHOS AND PATHOS IN GALATIANS: ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR EFFECTIVE PREACHING. by Sung Wook Shin PAUL S USE OF ETHOS AND PATHOS IN GALATIANS: ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR EFFECTIVE PREACHING by Sung Wook Shin Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Philosophiae Doctor in the Faculty of

More information

Ask Yourself: Which points have the best supporting information? For which points can I make the best case? In which points am I most interested?

Ask Yourself: Which points have the best supporting information? For which points can I make the best case? In which points am I most interested? Writing a Thesis Statement 7 th Grade English Argument Essay Ask Yourself: Which points have the best supporting information? For which points can I make the best case? In which points am I most interested?

More information

Hello, AP Scholars! Welcome to AP English Language and Composition.

Hello, AP Scholars! Welcome to AP English Language and Composition. Mrs. Mary Vargas ~ C05 AP English Language and Composition Summer Read Assignment 2016-2017 Toms River High School North Old Freehold Rd. Toms River, NJ 08753 mvargas@trschools.com * vargasgooden913@gmail.com

More information

The SAT Essay: An Argument-Centered Strategy

The SAT Essay: An Argument-Centered Strategy The SAT Essay: An Argument-Centered Strategy Overview Taking an argument-centered approach to preparing for and to writing the SAT Essay may seem like a no-brainer. After all, the prompt, which is always

More information

Tom Conway, Colorado State University, Department of English Spring 2015 Context: Assignment 2: Sustainable Spaceship Argument Overview sustainably

Tom Conway, Colorado State University, Department of English Spring 2015 Context: Assignment 2: Sustainable Spaceship Argument Overview sustainably Tom Conway, Colorado State University, Department of English Spring 2015 Context: The Spaceship Earth assignment comes in the middle of a semester in my upper division Writing Arguments course. The way

More information